CN111787568A - Wireless parameter determination method, device, equipment and storage medium for small base station - Google Patents

Wireless parameter determination method, device, equipment and storage medium for small base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111787568A
CN111787568A CN202010655850.0A CN202010655850A CN111787568A CN 111787568 A CN111787568 A CN 111787568A CN 202010655850 A CN202010655850 A CN 202010655850A CN 111787568 A CN111787568 A CN 111787568A
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frequency point
cell
effective
frequency
determining
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CN202010655850.0A
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CN111787568B (en
Inventor
刘道林
阿曼太
蓝澜
傅强
梁彧
袁林
邸学锋
马洪彬
窦晶
贾立军
吴海明
王昱
张利洪
田野
王杰
杨满智
蔡琳
金红
陈晓光
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Eversec Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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Eversec Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for determining wireless parameters of a small base station. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a cell under each frequency point through scanning; acquiring system information of a cell under each frequency point; determining sub-wireless parameters of each frequency point according to system information of a cell; and determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point. The cell under each frequency point is obtained by scanning each frequency point, the system information of the cell under each frequency point is obtained, and the wireless parameters of the small base station are automatically determined according to the sub-wireless parameters of each frequency point, so that the configuration of the wireless parameters of the small base station is automatically completed without the participation of technicians, the configuration and operation and maintenance work is simple, and a large amount of labor and time cost are saved.

Description

Wireless parameter determination method, device, equipment and storage medium for small base station
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for determining wireless parameters of a small base station.
Background
With the explosive growth trend of communication book traffic, a single macro cell architecture will hardly break through spectrum limitation and efficiently meet the traffic capacity demand, so besides the traditional macro cell, small base stations of different forms become important means for meeting the user data traffic embodiment, for example, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) small base station.
However, when the LTE small base station is deployed in a special scene of public security industry such as fence or positioning, a professional is usually required to debug and configure wireless parameters on site, and after a surrounding wireless environment changes, a technician is also required to perform reconfiguration, so that the existing LTE small base station generally needs to depend on experience of the professional, and the configuration and operation and maintenance work is complex, thereby consuming a large amount of labor and time costs.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for determining wireless parameters of a small base station, so as to realize automatic configuration of the wireless parameters of the small base station.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining a radio parameter of a small cell, including: obtaining a cell under each frequency point through scanning; acquiring system information of a cell under each frequency point; determining sub-wireless parameters of each frequency point according to system information of a cell; and determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for determining radio parameters of a small cell, including: the scanning module is used for obtaining the cells under each frequency point through scanning; the system information acquisition module is used for acquiring the system information of the cell under each frequency point; the sub wireless parameter determining module is used for determining the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point according to the system information of the cell; and the wireless parameter determining module is used for determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to implement the methods of any of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the method according to any of the embodiments of the present invention.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the cells under each frequency point are obtained by scanning each frequency point, the system information of the cells under each frequency point is obtained, and the wireless parameters of the small base station are automatically determined according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point, so that the configuration of the wireless parameters of the small base station is automatically completed without the participation of technicians, the configuration and operation and maintenance work is simple, and a large amount of labor and time cost are saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining radio parameters of a small cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining radio parameters of a small cell according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio parameter determination apparatus of a small base station according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the relevant aspects of the present invention are shown in the drawings. Before discussing exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart may describe the operations (or steps) as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the operations may be re-arranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figure. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining radio parameters of a small cell according to an embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to a situation where radio parameters of a small cell are configured, and this method may be executed by a radio parameter determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the apparatus may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner. As shown in fig. 1, the method specifically includes the following operations:
and 101, obtaining a cell under each frequency point through scanning.
It should be noted that before obtaining the cells at each frequency point through scanning, it is necessary to determine to start the radio parameter automatic configuration function according to the flag in the small cell configuration file, where the flag in the configuration file includes tube or false, where tube indicates to start the radio parameter automatic configuration function, and false indicates not to start the radio parameter automatic configuration function, so that the flag in the configuration file is required to be tube in this embodiment.
Optionally, obtaining the cell under each frequency point by scanning may include: acquiring scanning information from a configuration file of a small base station, wherein the scanning information comprises full-band scanning or appointed frequency point scanning; and scanning through a radio environment map REM according to the scanning information to obtain the cell under each frequency point.
Specifically, the scanning information may be set in a configuration file of the small cell, for example, a designated frequency Band may be set in the configuration file to indicate that the full-frequency-Band scanning in the frequency Band is performed, that is, each frequency point in line with the frequency Band needs to be scanned sequentially; alternatively, instead of designating a frequency band in the configuration file, one or more frequency points EARFCN may be designated to instruct to perform scanning of one or more frequency points. The scanning information is obtained from a configuration file of a small base station, the obtained scanning information is used as an input parameter of a Radio Environment Map (REM), if the scanning is full frequency band scanning, all frequency points contained in a specified frequency band are specifically used as the input parameter of the REM, if the scanning is specified frequency point scanning, one or more specified frequency points are specifically used as the input parameter of the REM, and the scanning is carried out through the REM function to obtain a cell under each frequency point.
Scanning through a Radio Environment Map (REM) according to the scanning information to obtain a cell under each frequency point, which may include: acquiring the Total Received bandwidth Power (RTWP) of each frequency point; reserving the frequency points with the RTWP larger than the power threshold value, and taking the reserved frequency points as effective frequency points; and scanning by REM according to the scanning information to obtain the cell under each effective frequency point.
Specifically, a physical layer sniffer interface is required to be called when scanning is carried out, the working mode of the small base station is set to be a sniffer mode, a physical layer RTWP interface is called according to frequency points in REM input parameters, the total receiving bandwidth RTWP of each frequency point is obtained, a predefined power threshold value is stored in a configuration file, the RTWP of each frequency point is compared with the power threshold value, and if the RTWP of the frequency point is smaller than the power threshold value, a cell signal under the frequency point is very weak and is discarded; if the RTWP of the frequency point is larger than the power threshold, the cell signal under the frequency point is stronger, the cell signal is reserved, and the reserved frequency point is used as an effective frequency point. And scanning by REM to obtain the cell under each effective frequency point, and scanning for each effective frequency point to obtain at least one cell. And after the frequency points in the REM input parameters are scanned, the physical layer sniffer interface needs to be called again, and the working mode of the small base station is modified from the previous sniffer mode to the normal LTE working mode.
And 102, acquiring system information of a cell under each frequency point.
Optionally, the obtaining of the system information of the cell under each frequency point may include: determining a cell with the maximum power under each effective frequency point, and taking the cell with the maximum power as an effective cell; and acquiring system information of the effective cell under each effective frequency point, wherein the system information comprises a system information block SIB.
Optionally, the system information block SIB includes SIB1, SIB2, SIB3, or SIB 5; wherein, the SIB2 comprises frequency points and system bandwidth; the SIB3 comprises a same-frequency reselection threshold, a different-frequency reselection threshold and a cell reselection priority; the SIB5 includes a frequency point of the pilot frequency neighboring cell, a cell priority of the pilot frequency neighboring cell, and a blacklist.
Specifically, for each reserved effective frequency point, because at least one cell can be obtained by scanning, a cell with the maximum power under each effective frequency point can be further determined, specifically, the cell with the maximum power under each frequency point is specified by sniffer, the cell with the maximum power is taken as an effective cell, when the wireless parameters of the small base station are determined, the cell is mainly determined according to the effective cell under each frequency point, so that the System Information of the effective cell under each frequency point is obtained, the System Information comprises a System Information Block (SIB), the SIB1, the SIB2 and the SIB3 in the SIB are sequentially analyzed, in order to save the startup time and the scanning efficiency, all fields in the SIB1, the SIB2 and the SIB3 do not need to be analyzed, the frequency point and the System bandwidth are obtained by analyzing the SIB2, the SIB3 is obtained by analyzing the threshold SIB3, and the SIB reselects, the SIB is selected, and the SIB is selected from the SIB2 and the SIB3, The method comprises the steps of selecting a pilot frequency reselection threshold and a cell reselection priority, wherein SIB1, SIB2 and SIB3 in system information of each effective cell are inevitably existed, SIB5 may exist or not exist, and under the condition that SIB5 is determined to exist, obtaining a frequency point of a pilot frequency neighboring cell, a cell priority of the pilot frequency neighboring cell and a blacklist by analyzing SIB 5.
And 103, determining the sub-wireless parameters of each frequency point according to the system information of the cell.
Optionally, determining the sub-radio parameters of each frequency point according to the system information of the cell may include: and determining the sub-wireless parameters of the effective frequency points according to the system information of each effective cell and the PTWP of each effective frequency point.
Optionally, determining the sub-radio parameters of the effective frequency points according to the system information of each effective cell and the PTWP of each effective frequency point may include: determining an operating frequency band according to SIB3 or SIB 5; determining a system bandwidth from the SIB 2; determining Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) identification according to the SIB 1; determining reference signal power according to RTWP of the effective frequency point; and taking the working frequency band, the system bandwidth, the PLMN identification and the reference signal power as sub-wireless parameters of the effective frequency point.
And step 104, determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point.
Optionally, determining the radio parameters of the small cell according to the sub-radio parameters of each frequency point may include: taking the working frequency band with the most repetition times in the sub-wireless parameters as an effective working frequency band; taking the system bandwidth with the most repetition times in the sub-wireless parameters as an effective system bandwidth; taking the PLMN identification with the most repetition times in the sub-wireless parameters as an effective PLMN identification; taking the reference signal power with the most repetition times in the sub-wireless parameters as the effective reference signal power; and taking the effective working frequency band, the system bandwidth, the effective PLMN identification and the effective reference signal power as wireless parameters of the small base station.
In a specific implementation, three effective frequency points are determined, the working frequency Band in the sub-wireless parameters of the frequency point 1 is Band38, the system bandwidth is 6GB/s, the PLMN identification is PLMN1, and the effective reference signal power is 300W; the working frequency Band in the sub-wireless parameters of the frequency point 2 is Band38, the system bandwidth is 6GB/s, the PLMN identification is PLMN2, and the effective reference signal power is 300W; the working frequency Band in the sub-wireless parameters of the frequency point 3 is Band38, the system bandwidth is 5GB/s, the PLMN identification is PLMN1, and the effective reference signal power is 300W. In the three sub-wireless parameters with frequency points, the working frequency Band38 is repeated three times, the system bandwidth 6GB/s appears twice, the PLMN identification PLMN1 appears twice, and the effective reference signal power 300W appears three times, so that the working frequency Band38, the system bandwidth 6GB/s, the PLMN identification PLMN1, and the effective reference signal power 300W are used as the wireless parameters of the small base station. Of course, in the present embodiment, only three effective frequency points are taken as an example for illustration, and the specific number of effective frequency points is not limited in practical application. And after the wireless parameters of the small base station are determined, the wireless parameters can be automatically set into the configuration file of the small base station, and the cell is started without manual participation.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the cells under each frequency point are obtained by scanning each frequency point, the system information of the cells under each frequency point is obtained, and the wireless parameters of the small base station are automatically determined according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point, so that the configuration of the wireless parameters of the small base station is automatically completed without the participation of technicians, the configuration and operation and maintenance work is simple, and a large amount of labor and time cost are saved.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining radio parameters of a small cell according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the foregoing embodiment, and in this embodiment, a detailed description is given to determine sub-radio parameters of each frequency point according to system information of a cell in the first embodiment. Correspondingly, the method of the embodiment specifically includes the following operations:
step 201, obtaining a cell under each frequency point through scanning.
Optionally, obtaining the cell under each frequency point by scanning may include: acquiring scanning information from a configuration file of a small base station, wherein the scanning information comprises full-band scanning or appointed frequency point scanning; and scanning through a radio environment map REM according to the scanning information to obtain the cell under each frequency point.
Step 202, system information of the cell under each frequency point is obtained.
Optionally, the obtaining of the system information of the cell under each frequency point may include: determining a cell with the maximum power under each effective frequency point, and taking the cell with the maximum power as an effective cell; and acquiring system information of the effective cell under each effective frequency point, wherein the system information comprises a system information block SIB.
Optionally, the system information block SIB includes SIB1, SIB2, SIB3, or SIB 5; wherein, the SIB2 comprises frequency points and system bandwidth; the SIB3 comprises a same-frequency reselection threshold, a different-frequency reselection threshold and a cell reselection priority; the SIB5 includes a frequency point of the pilot frequency neighboring cell, a cell priority of the pilot frequency neighboring cell, and a blacklist.
And 203, determining the sub-wireless parameters of the effective frequency points according to the system information of each effective cell and the PTWP of each effective frequency point.
Optionally, determining the sub-radio parameters of the effective frequency points according to the system information of each effective cell and the PTWP of each effective frequency point may include: determining an operating frequency band according to SIB3 or SIB 5; determining a system bandwidth from the SIB 2; determining Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) identification according to the SIB 1; determining reference signal power according to PTWP of the effective frequency point; and taking the working frequency band, the system bandwidth, the PLMN identification and the reference signal power as sub-wireless parameters of the effective frequency point.
In a specific implementation, two specific ways are adopted for determining the working frequency band for each effective frequency point, wherein the first way is to select a common frequency point as a frequency point in wireless parameters of an LTE small base station and calculate a corresponding working frequency band; the second way is to select the frequency point of the pilot frequency adjacent cell as the frequency point in the wireless parameters of the LTE small base station and calculate the corresponding working frequency band.
The implementation conditions for the first mode are as follows: determining that no SIB5 exists in the system information of the active cell; or determining that SIB5 exists in the system information of the effective cell, selecting one inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority in SIB5, wherein a frequency band corresponding to a frequency point of the inter-frequency neighboring cell is supported by an LTE cell base station, and determining that the priority of the inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority is not higher than the cell reselection priority in SIB3, and the priority of the inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority is different from the cell reselection priority in SIB 3; or determining that the SIB5 exists in the system information of the effective cell, selecting one inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority in the SIB5, and determining that the frequency band corresponding to the frequency point of the inter-frequency neighboring cell is supported by the LTE cell base station itself, and determining that the priority of the selected inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority is not higher than the cell reselection priority in the SIB3, and meanwhile, the priority of the inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority is the same as the cell reselection priority in the SIB3, but the co-frequency reselection threshold in the SIB3 is higher than the inter-frequency reselection threshold.
Wherein, the implementation conditions for the second mode are as follows: determining that SIB5 exists in system information of an effective cell, selecting a pilot frequency adjacent cell with the highest priority in SIB5, wherein a frequency band corresponding to a frequency point of the pilot frequency adjacent cell is supported by an LTE (long term evolution) small base station, and determining that the priority of the pilot frequency adjacent cell with the highest priority is higher than the cell reselection priority in SIB 3; or determining that the SIB5 does not exist in the system information of the effective cell; or determining that SIB5 exists in the system information of the effective cell, selecting one inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority in SIB5, where a frequency band corresponding to a frequency point of the inter-frequency neighboring cell is supported by an LTE cell base station, and determining that the priority of the selected inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority is not higher than the cell reselection priority in SIB3, and meanwhile, the priority of the inter-frequency neighboring cell with the highest priority is the same as the cell reselection priority in SIB3, but the co-frequency reselection threshold in SIB3 is not higher than the inter-frequency reselection threshold.
The system bandwidth of the LTE small base station can be directly selected according to the system bandwidth of the SIB2 aiming at each effective frequency point; the PLMN identification of the LTE small base station can be directly selected according to the PLMN identification broadcasted in the SIB 1; the reference signal power of the LTE small base station can be directly selected according to the RTWP of the effective frequency point where the effective cell is located. For example, when three effective frequency points are determined, the working frequency Band in the sub-wireless parameters of the frequency point 1 is Band38, the system bandwidth is 6GB/s, the PLMN is identified as PLMN1, and the effective reference signal power is 300W; the working frequency Band in the sub-wireless parameters of the frequency point 2 is Band38, the system bandwidth is 6GB/s, the PLMN identification is PLMN2, and the effective reference signal power is 300W; the working frequency Band in the sub-wireless parameters of the frequency point 3 is Band38, the system bandwidth is 5GB/s, the PLMN identification is PLMN1, and the effective reference signal power is 300W. Of course, the present embodiment is only described by way of example, and the specific number of effective bins is not limited, and the specific numerical value of each effective bin sub-radio parameter is not limited.
And step 204, determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each effective frequency point.
Specifically, after determining the Radio parameters of the small cell and starting the cell, an REM period may be set in the configuration file, and when it is determined that the REM timer is overtime, all online users are released or redirected, and then the Radio frequency is turned off, for example, each connection state user initiates Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection release, or the RRC connection release message carries redirection parameters, and the user is redirected to another LTE cell, and the Radio parameters of the small cell may be re-determined according to the above steps 201 to 204 to optimize the parameters, and the Radio frequency is turned on again after the parameters are re-determined and optimized, and the cell is started. The user of the duration of the REM period may be limited according to actual needs, and in this embodiment, the duration of the REM period is limited.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the cells under each frequency point are obtained by scanning each frequency point, the system information of the cells under each frequency point is obtained, and the wireless parameters of the small base station are automatically determined according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point, so that the configuration of the wireless parameters of the small base station is automatically completed without the participation of technicians, the configuration and operation and maintenance work is simple, and a large amount of labor and time cost are saved. And different modes are selected for determining the wireless parameters according to different conditions, so that the determined wireless parameters are more accurate.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio parameter determining apparatus of a small cell according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus includes: a scanning module 301, a system information acquisition module 302, a sub wireless parameter determination module 303, and a wireless parameter determination module 304.
The scanning module 301 is configured to obtain a cell under each frequency point through scanning;
a system information obtaining module 302, configured to obtain system information of a cell under each frequency point;
a sub-wireless parameter determining module 303, configured to determine a sub-wireless parameter of each frequency point according to system information of a cell;
and a wireless parameter determining module 304, configured to determine a wireless parameter of the small cell according to the sub-wireless parameter of each frequency point.
The device can execute the method for determining the wireless parameters of the small base station provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary device 412 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The device 412 shown in fig. 4 is only an example and should not impose any limitation on the functionality or scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, device 412 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of device 412 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors 416, a memory 428, and a bus 418 that couples the various system components (including the memory 428 and the processors 416).
Bus 418 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and a processor or local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro-channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Device 412 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media can be any available media that is accessible by device 412 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The memory 428 is used to store instructions. Memory 428 can include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)430 and/or cache memory 432. The device 412 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 434 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 4, commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 4, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 418 by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 428 can include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 440 having a set (at least one) of program modules 442 may be stored, for instance, in memory 428, such program modules 442 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. The program modules 442 generally perform the functions and/or methodologies of the described embodiments of the invention.
The device 412 may also communicate with one or more external devices 414 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 424, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the device 412, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable the device 412 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur via input/output (I/O) interfaces 422. Also, the device 412 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the internet) through the network adapter 420. As shown, network adapter 420 communicates with the other modules of device 412 over bus 418. It should be appreciated that although not shown in FIG. 4, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with device 412, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
The processor 416 executes instructions stored in the memory 428 to perform various functional applications and data processing, for example, implement the method for determining radio parameters of a small cell provided by the embodiment of the present invention: obtaining a cell under each frequency point through scanning; acquiring system information of a cell under each frequency point; determining sub-wireless parameters of each frequency point according to system information of a cell; and determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point.
EXAMPLE five
Fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method for determining the radio parameters of the small cell, as provided in all embodiments of the present invention:
obtaining a cell under each frequency point through scanning; acquiring system information of a cell under each frequency point; determining sub-wireless parameters of each frequency point according to system information of a cell; and determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point.
Any combination of one or more computer-readable media may be employed. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A method for determining radio parameters of a small cell, comprising:
obtaining a cell under each frequency point through scanning;
acquiring system information of the cell under each frequency point;
determining sub-wireless parameters of each frequency point according to the system information of the cell;
and determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the cell under each frequency point through scanning comprises:
scanning information is obtained from the configuration file of the small base station, wherein the scanning information comprises full-band scanning or appointed frequency point scanning;
and scanning through a radio environment map REM according to the scanning information to obtain the cells under each frequency point.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the obtaining of the cells under each frequency point by scanning through a radio environment map REM according to the scanning information comprises:
acquiring the total receiving bandwidth power RTWP of each frequency point;
reserving the frequency points of which the RTWP is greater than the power threshold value, and taking the reserved frequency points as effective frequency points;
and scanning through REM according to the scanning information to obtain the cell under each effective frequency point.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining system information of the cell under each of the frequency points comprises:
determining a cell with the maximum power under each effective frequency point, and taking the cell with the maximum power as an effective cell;
and acquiring system information of the effective cell under each effective frequency point, wherein the system information comprises a system information block SIB.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the system information block SIB comprises SIB1, SIB2, SIB3, or SIB 5;
wherein, the SIB2 comprises frequency points and system bandwidth;
the SIB3 comprises a same-frequency reselection threshold, a different-frequency reselection threshold and a cell reselection priority;
the SIB5 includes a frequency point of a pilot frequency neighboring cell, a cell priority of the pilot frequency neighboring cell, and a blacklist.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining the sub-radio parameters of each frequency point according to the system information of the cell comprises:
and determining sub-wireless parameters of the effective frequency points according to the system information of each effective cell and the PTWP of each effective frequency point.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the determining the sub-radio parameters of the effective frequency points according to the system information of each effective cell and the PTWP of each effective frequency point comprises:
determining an operating frequency band according to the SIB3 or SIB 5;
determining a system bandwidth from the SIB 2;
determining a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) identity according to the SIB 1;
determining reference signal power according to the PTWP of the effective frequency point;
and taking the working frequency band, the system bandwidth, the PLMN identification and the reference signal power as sub-wireless parameters of the effective frequency point.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the determining the radio parameters of the small cell according to the sub-radio parameters of each frequency point comprises:
taking the working frequency band with the most repetition times in the sub-wireless parameters as an effective working frequency band;
taking the system bandwidth with the most repetition times in the sub-wireless parameters as an effective system bandwidth;
taking the PLMN identification with the most repetition times in the sub-wireless parameters as an effective PLMN identification;
taking the reference signal power with the most repetition times in the sub-wireless parameters as an effective reference signal power;
and taking the effective working frequency band, the system bandwidth, the effective PLMN identification and the effective reference signal power as wireless parameters of the small cell.
9. A radio parameter determination apparatus of a small base station, comprising:
the scanning module is used for obtaining the cells under each frequency point through scanning;
a system information acquisition module, configured to acquire system information of the cell at each of the frequency points;
the sub wireless parameter determining module is used for determining the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point according to the system information of the cell;
and the wireless parameter determining module is used for determining the wireless parameters of the small base station according to the sub wireless parameters of each frequency point.
10. An apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-8.
11. A computer storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-8.
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