CN111786806B - Network element exception handling method and network management system - Google Patents
Network element exception handling method and network management system Download PDFInfo
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- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0631—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
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- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
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- H04L41/0604—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using filtering, e.g. reduction of information by using priority, element types, position or time
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- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
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Abstract
The invention provides a network element exception handling method and a network management system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring link abnormity warning information reported by a plurality of network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an abnormal network element and a reason of the abnormal network element; calling a preset merging rule template, and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information and the abnormal reason of each network element; acquiring at least one merged link abnormal alarm message according to the merging processing result; and storing the merged link abnormity alarm information in the network management system. The invention can reduce the alarm information stored in the network management system, and can directly position the abnormal network element through the identification information of the abnormal network element, thereby being more convenient for maintenance personnel to position the abnormal network element.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network element exception handling method and a network management system.
Background
In an LTE (long term evolution, 4G long term evolution) system, information between base station network elements is transferred through an X2 interface link. Networking architecture of X2 interface links, for example, referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a networking architecture of an X2 interface link in an LTE system in the prior art is shown, as shown in fig. 1: in an LTE network, base station network elements are connected by an X2 interface link. Each base station network element reports the state of the base station network element and the alarm information of the X2 interface link between the base stations to a unified OMC (Operation and Maintenance Center) network management system through a network management interface of each base station network element.
If one base station (such as ENB0) fails, due to the failure of the base station, the alarm cannot be reported to the upper-level OMC network management system, and other base stations (ENB 1-ENBn) connected with the base station respectively report alarm information of 'X2 interface link failure' to the OMC network management system, so that a large amount of alarm information can be generated on the OMC network management system. For the maintenance personnel, the real faulty network element device does not report the alarm information, and the non-faulty network element device can report a large amount of alarm information, so that the alarm information is redundant and is not beneficial to positioning the faulty network element device.
For the maintenance personnel, at the network management system side, the network element equipment which really fails in the prior art does not report the alarm information, and the network element equipment which is connected with the failed network element and does not have the fault can report a large amount of redundant alarm information of the link fault between the network elements, which is not beneficial to positioning the reason of the real fault.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a network element exception handling method and a network management system, which aim to solve the problem that in the prior art, a network element device which is connected with a fault network element through a link and has no fault reports a large amount of redundant alarm information of link faults between network elements, so that the positioning of a real fault network element is not facilitated.
In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for processing a network element exception, which is applied to a network management system, and includes: acquiring link abnormity warning information reported by a plurality of network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an abnormal network element and a reason of the abnormal network element; calling a preset merging rule template, and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information and the abnormal reason of each network element; acquiring at least one merged link abnormal alarm message according to the merging processing result; and storing the merged link abnormity alarm information in the network management system.
Preferably, the step of calling a preset merge rule template and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to each identification information and each abnormal cause of the network element includes: calling the merging rule template, and sequentially judging whether the identification information meets the identification merging condition and whether the network element abnormal reason meets the network element abnormal merging condition aiming at each identification information and each network element abnormal reason; and merging the link abnormal alarm information according to the identification information and the network element abnormal reason under the condition that the identification information meets the identification merging condition and the network element abnormal reason meets the network element abnormal merging condition.
Preferably, the step of calling a preset merge rule template and merging the link abnormal alarm information according to each identification information and each network element abnormal reason includes: and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information, the abnormal reason of each network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
Preferably, the step of performing merging processing on the abnormal alarm information of each link according to each identification information, each abnormal reason of the network element, and each abnormal monitoring time of the network element includes: acquiring the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period according to the abnormal monitoring time of each network element; acquiring at least one target link abnormity alarm information corresponding to each target network element abnormity monitoring time from each link abnormity alarm information; acquiring at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm message with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason from the at least one target link abnormal alarm message; and merging the at least one link to be merged with the abnormal alarm information.
Preferably, after the step of storing each merged link abnormal alarm information in the network management system, the method further includes: acquiring latest link abnormity warning information reported by a network element; the latest link abnormity warning information comprises latest identification information of an abnormal network element, an abnormal reason of the latest network element and the abnormal monitoring time of the latest network element; under the condition that the latest network element abnormity monitoring time is within the preset time period, acquiring the same identification information and the same network element abnormity reason contained in the to-be-merged link abnormity warning information; judging whether the latest identification information and the same identification information are the same as each other, and whether the latest network element abnormal reason and the same network element abnormal reason are the same as each other; and if so, deleting the latest link abnormal alarm information.
Preferably, after the step of determining whether the latest identification information and the same identification information, the latest network element abnormality cause, and the same network element abnormality cause are all the same, the method further includes: and under the condition that the latest identification information is different from the same identification information and/or the latest network element abnormity reason is different from the same network element abnormity reason, saving the latest link abnormity warning information.
Preferably, after the step of storing each merged link abnormal alarm information in the network management system, the method further includes: acquiring at least one next link abnormal alarm message reported by a next network element; the next link abnormity warning information comprises the next identification information of the abnormal network element and the reason of the abnormity of the next network element; aiming at each next link abnormal alarm information, sequentially calling the merging rule template, and judging whether the link abnormal alarm information with the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element abnormal reason exists or not; and if so, deleting the next link abnormal alarm information.
In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention further discloses a network management system, including: the abnormal alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring the link abnormal alarm information reported by the network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an abnormal network element and a reason of the abnormal network element; the alarm information merging processing module is used for calling a preset merging rule template and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information and the abnormal reason of each network element; the merged alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one merged link abnormal alarm information according to the merged processing result; and the merged alarm information storage module is used for storing the merged link abnormal alarm information in the network management system.
Preferably, the merge rule template includes an identifier merge condition and a network element exception merge condition, and the alarm information merge processing module includes: a merging condition judgment submodule, configured to call the merging rule template, and sequentially judge, for each identification information and each network element abnormality reason, whether the identification information satisfies the identification merging condition, and whether the network element abnormality reason satisfies the network element abnormality merging condition; and the merging processing submodule is used for merging the link abnormal alarm information according to the identification information and the network element abnormal reason under the condition that the identification information meets the identification merging condition and the network element abnormal reason meets the network element abnormal merging condition.
Preferably, the link abnormal alarm information further includes network element abnormal monitoring time, and the alarm information merging processing module includes: and the alarm information merging processing submodule is used for merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information, the abnormal reason of each network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
Preferably, the alarm information merging processing sub-module includes: the abnormal monitoring time acquisition sub-module is used for acquiring the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period according to the abnormal monitoring time of each network element; a target alarm information obtaining submodule, configured to obtain at least one target link abnormal alarm information corresponding to each target network element abnormal monitoring time from each link abnormal alarm information; the to-be-merged alarm information acquisition submodule is used for acquiring at least one to-be-merged link abnormal alarm information which has the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason from the at least one target link abnormal alarm information; and the information merging submodule to be merged is used for merging the at least one link abnormal alarm information to be merged.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the latest alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring the latest link abnormal alarm information reported by the network element; the latest link abnormity warning information comprises latest identification information of an abnormal network element, an abnormal reason of the latest network element and the abnormal monitoring time of the latest network element; the same identification reason information acquisition module is used for acquiring the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason contained in the link abnormal alarm information to be merged under the condition that the latest network element abnormal monitoring time is within the preset time period; an abnormal reason and identification judging module, configured to judge whether the latest identification information and the same identification information are the same, and whether the latest network element abnormal reason and the same network element abnormal reason are the same; and the latest alarm information deleting module is used for deleting the latest link abnormal alarm information under the condition that the latest identification information is the same as the identification information and the latest network element abnormal reason is the same as the network element abnormal reason.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the latest warning information storage module is used for storing the latest link abnormal warning information under the condition that the latest identification information is different from the same identification information and/or the latest network element abnormal reason is different from the same network element abnormal reason.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the next alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one next link abnormal alarm information reported by a next network element; the next link abnormity warning information comprises the next identification information of the abnormal network element and the reason of the abnormity of the next network element; a next alarm information judging module, configured to sequentially call the merge rule template for each next link abnormal alarm information, and judge whether there is link abnormal alarm information having the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element abnormal; and a next alarm information deleting module, configured to delete the next link abnormal alarm information when there is link abnormal alarm information having the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
the embodiment of the invention provides a network element exception handling method and a network management system, wherein link exception warning information reported by a plurality of network elements is acquired, wherein the link exception warning information comprises identification information of an abnormal network element and a network element exception reason, a preset merging rule template is called, merging processing is carried out on the link exception warning information according to the identification information and the network element exception reason, at least one merged link exception warning information is acquired according to a merging processing result, and the merged link exception warning information is stored in the network management system. The embodiment of the invention combines the link abnormal alarm information with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason through the preset combination rule template, thereby reducing the alarm information stored in a network management system, and the abnormal network element can be directly positioned through the identification information of the abnormal network element, thereby being more convenient for maintenance personnel to position the abnormal network element.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an LTE system X2 interface link networking architecture in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for processing an exception of a network element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for processing an exception of a network element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a multi-network element alarm merging rule according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
In a mobile communication network, network elements exchange system information through transmission links. In order to ensure the reliability of the link transmission information between the network elements, the source side network element sends link detection information to the target side network element connected by the transmission link at regular time, and once the response information of the opposite end network element is not received within the specified time, the link between the source side network element and the target side network element is considered to have a fault, and the source side network element reports 'link fault alarm' information to the superior network management system.
When a network element device fails (such as power failure), all network element devices connected with the network element device generate link failure alarm information due to the fact that response information of the network element device cannot be detected, and the link failure alarm information is respectively reported to the unified OMC network management system, a large amount of link failure alarm information reported by the network element can be received on the unified OMC network management system, redundant alarm information is more, the failed network element device cannot report an alarm to the network management system due to failure, the alarm information reported by normal network element devices connected with the failed network element device can only be received on the side of the OMC network management system, and the problem of a large amount of alarms caused by the failure of one network element device connected with the failed network element device cannot be correctly positioned.
The idea of the embodiment of the invention is as follows: an alarm rule merging module is preset at the OMC network management system side, information with the same network element identification and the same abnormal reason of the network element in the link fault alarm information reported by the multi-network element equipment is merged according to the alarm rule merging module, so that the same link fault alarm information is eliminated, the report of redundant alarm information is reduced in real time, and the network element with the real fault can be positioned according to the network element identification information in the link fault alarm information, so that maintenance personnel can maintain the network element equipment conveniently.
Example one
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for processing a network element exception according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the method for processing a network element exception may be applied to a network management system, and specifically may include the following steps:
step 201: acquiring link abnormity warning information reported by a plurality of network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an abnormal network element and a reason of the abnormal network element.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network management system refers to a system for performing management and maintenance on each network element (i.e., base station), such as an OMC network management system.
The link anomaly warning information refers to anomaly warning information reported by all network elements connected to a certain network element when the certain network element fails (such as power failure), for example, as shown in fig. 1, the network element includes ENB0, ENB1, ENB2, …, and ENB n, the ENB1 to the ENB n are all connected to ENB0, and when the ENB0 fails, the ENB1 to the ENB n report the link anomaly warning information to the network management system.
In a specific implementation, the abnormal cause may include a failure of an X2 interface link, a failure of an S1 interface link, and the like, and specifically, may be determined according to an actual situation, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
The identification information of the connected network elements is pre-stored in the two connected network elements, and the reason for the abnormality of the connected network elements can be detected according to the data transmission process when the data transmission process has a fault.
Each network element under the management of the network management system is preset with conditions that when the network element is abnormal, the identification information of the abnormal network element and the abnormal reason are added into the link abnormity warning information, and further when the link abnormity warning information is reported to the network management system, the identification information of the abnormal network element and the abnormal reason of the abnormal network element can be added into the link abnormity warning information.
The identification information of the abnormal network element refers to a network element identification of the abnormal network element, each network element has a unique identification, and different network elements have different identification information, for example, a network element includes a network element a, a network element B and a network element C, the identification information of the network element a is identification 1, the identification information of the network element B is identification 2, and the identification information of the network element C is identification 3.
The identification information of the network element may be a digital identification, such as identification 1, identification 2, identification 3, etc., or may be a capital letter identification, such as identification a, identification B, identification C, etc., or may be a lower case letter identification, such as identification a, identification B, identification C, etc.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
The network management system may receive the link abnormality warning information reported by the multiple network elements managed by the network management system, and execute step 202 after receiving the link abnormality warning information.
Step 202: and calling a preset merging rule template, and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information and the abnormal reason of each network element.
For example, referring to fig. 4, a schematic diagram of a multi-network element alarm merging rule provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the provided merging rule template is rule 1, and the monitoring time in the merging rule template may be set in advance to be 1-600 s, that is, from a certain time, merging processing is performed on the link abnormal alarm information monitored in 600s or 500s, and the specific monitoring time may be set in advance by a maintenance person. The merging rule template is also provided with a start time and an end time, that is, the network management system will perform merging on the link abnormal alarm information within the start time and the end time, and the link abnormal alarm information outside the time is not considered, for example, the start time is: 11 days 2 and 10:00 in 2019, and the end time is as follows: and 12 days-9: 00 in 2 and 11 months in 2019, namely, the link abnormity warning information received by the network management system is combined from 10 am in 11 days in 2 and 11 months in 19 years to 9 am in the next day. The merging rule template is also preset with an abnormal reason item, that is, link abnormal alarm information of different abnormal reasons is merged, for example, link abnormal alarm information whose abnormal reasons are all X2 interface link failures is merged, link abnormal alarm information whose abnormal reason is S1 interface link failures is merged, and the like.
Of course, in a specific implementation, one or more merging rule templates may be preset, and specifically, a developer may determine according to an actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
Of course, in the merge rule template, enabling and disabling options, and creating, deleting, applying buttons and the like (as shown in fig. 4) may also be preset, and the enabling option may be used to enable the merge rule template selected by the maintenance personnel; the disallow option may be used to disallow use of a merge rule template selected by the maintenance person; the creation button can be used for popping up a corresponding creation popup window when a maintainer clicks the button, and the maintainer fills a corresponding merging rule according to the creation popup window to generate a new merging rule template; the delete button may be used to delete a selected merge rule template when a maintainer selects the merge rule template and clicks the delete button; the application button may be used to click the button to apply a certain merge rule template to merge the link abnormal alarm information after the maintenance personnel selects the certain merge rule template.
Of course, a close button (as shown in the lower right corner of fig. 4) may also be provided, and when a maintenance person clicks the close button, the multi-network element merge rule display interface may be closed, and after a certain merge rule template is enabled, the multi-network element merge rule display interface may be closed, or after any merge rule template is stopped from being used, the multi-network element merge rule display interface may be closed.
When the link abnormal alarm information reported by multiple network elements is merged, a preset merging rule template can be called, and the link abnormal alarm information is merged according to each identification information and each network element abnormal reason, that is, the identification information is the same, and the link abnormal alarm information with the same network element abnormal reason is merged, for example, the link abnormal alarm information comprises information 1, information 2, information 3, information 4 and information 5, the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 1 is a, and the abnormal reason is x; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 2 is a, and the abnormal reason is y; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 3 is a, the abnormal reason is x, the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 4 is b, and the abnormal reason is x; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 5 is a, and the anomaly reason is x, it can be known that the identification information and the anomaly reason of the abnormal network element corresponding to the information 1, the information 3 and the information 5 are the same, and then the information 1, the information 3 and the information 5 can be merged, that is, the information is merged to obtain a link anomaly alarm information, so as to reduce the number of the same link anomaly alarm information in the network management system and eliminate redundant data.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
After the preset merge rule template is called, the identification information and the network element abnormality cause in the link abnormality warning information may be respectively judged with the identification merge condition and the network element abnormality merge condition to determine whether the two satisfy the merge condition, and specifically, detailed description will be given below in the preferred embodiment.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step 202 may include:
sub-step P1: and calling the merging rule template, and sequentially judging whether the identification information meets the identification merging conditions and whether the network element abnormal reasons meet the network element abnormal merging conditions aiming at the identification information and the network element abnormal reasons.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the merge rule template may include an identification merge condition and a network element exception merge condition.
The identifier merging condition refers to an identifier merging condition determined according to identifier information in the link abnormality alarm information reported by the network element in advance, for example, when the plurality of link abnormality alarm information reported by the network element a includes the identifier 1, the identifier 2, and the identifier 3, the identifier merging condition is that when the subsequently received link abnormality alarm information includes the identifier 1, the identifier 2, or the identifier 3, that is, the subsequently received link abnormality alarm information satisfies the identifier merging condition.
The network element abnormal merging condition refers to a network element abnormal merging condition determined according to a network element abnormal reason in the link abnormal alarm information reported by the network element in advance, for example, when a plurality of pieces of link abnormal alarm information reported by the network element B include reason 1, reason 2 and reason 3, the network element abnormal merging condition is that when the subsequently received link abnormal alarm information includes reason 1, reason 2 or reason 3, that is, the subsequently received link abnormal alarm information satisfies the network element abnormal merging condition.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
After receiving the link abnormality warning information reported by the subsequent network element, the merge rule template may be called, and for each identification information and each network element abnormality reason, whether the identification information meets the identification merge condition and whether the network element abnormality reason meets the network element abnormality merge condition are sequentially determined, and substep P2 is executed.
Sub-step P2: and merging the link abnormal alarm information according to the identification information and the network element abnormal reason under the condition that the identification information meets the identification merging condition and the network element abnormal reason meets the network element abnormal merging condition.
And merging the link abnormity warning information into one repeated link abnormity warning information according to the identification information and the network element abnormity reason under the condition that the identification information meets the identification merging condition and the network element abnormity reason meets the network element abnormity merging condition.
The manner in which the merging process is performed will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments described below.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the link abnormal alarm information further includes network element abnormal monitoring time, and step 202 may include:
and a substep S: and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information, the abnormal reason of each network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the network element abnormality monitoring time refers to a time when the network element is detected to be abnormal, for example, when the network element a is connected to the network element b, the corresponding time when the network element b detects that the network element a is abnormal is: and when 21 days 2 and 21 days 10:35 in 2019, 21 days 21 and 10:35 in 2 and 2 months in 2019 are used as the network element abnormity monitoring time.
The link abnormity warning information reported by the multiple network elements can also comprise network element abnormity monitoring time, after the link abnormity warning information reported by the multiple network elements is obtained, the link abnormity warning information can be combined with the identification information of each abnormal network element, the abnormity reason of each abnormal network element and the abnormity monitoring time of each network element, and the link abnormity warning information is combined, for example, a network management system needs to combine the link abnormity warning information in 21 st 2/21 st 9: 00-2019 in 2/21 st 12:00 in 2019, then the link abnormity warning information in 21 st 2/21 st 9/00-2019 in 2019/21 st 2/21 st 12:00 in 2019 can be obtained according to the abnormity monitoring time of each network element, and then the link abnormity warning information with the same identification information and the same abnormity reason of the network element is combined, for example, the link abnormity warning information comprises information 1, Information 2, information 3, information 4 and information 5, wherein the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 1 is a, and the abnormal reason is x; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 2 is a, and the abnormal reason is y; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 3 is a, the abnormal reason is x, the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 4 is b, and the abnormal reason is x; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 5 is a, and the anomaly reason is x, it can be known that the identification information and the anomaly reason of the abnormal network element corresponding to the information 1, the information 3 and the information 5 are the same, and then the information 1, the information 3 and the information 5 can be merged, that is, the information is merged to obtain a link anomaly alarm information, so as to reduce the number of the same link anomaly alarm information in the network management system and eliminate redundant data.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
For the above process of combining the abnormal alarm information of each link in combination with the identification information of each abnormal network element, the abnormal reason of each abnormal network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element, reference may be made to the following description of the preferred embodiment.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sub-step S may include:
substep S1: and acquiring the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period according to the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
In the embodiment of the invention, the preset time period refers to a preset specified time period, such as 21/2/21/9/2019, 12/00/2/21/2019, and the like.
The target network element abnormity monitoring time refers to network element abnormity monitoring time when the monitoring time is in a preset time period, for example, the preset time period is 21/2/21/9/2019 and 21/2/21/12/00/2019, and the network element abnormity monitoring time includes: 10:00 at 21 month 2 in 2019, 8:00 at 21 month 2 in 2019, 11:00 at 21 month 2 in 2019, and 9:00 at 22 month 2 in 2019, the target network element monitoring time is as follows: 21/2/2019 at 10:00 and 21/2/2019 at 12: 00.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
After the abnormal alarm information of each link is obtained, the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period can be obtained according to the abnormal monitoring time of the network element contained in the abnormal alarm information of each link.
When there is no target network element abnormal monitoring time, the subsequent merging process is not performed, and when there are one or more target network element abnormal monitoring times, sub-step S2 is performed.
Substep S2: and acquiring at least one target link abnormity alarm information corresponding to the abnormity monitoring time of each target network element from each link abnormity alarm information.
The target link abnormality warning information refers to link abnormality warning information corresponding to the target network element abnormality monitoring time, for example, the target network element abnormality monitoring time is: 22/9/00 in 2/2019, wherein the link abnormity warning information comprises information a, information b and information c, and the network element abnormity monitoring time corresponding to the information a is as follows: in 2019, 2, 22, 9:00, and the network element abnormality monitoring time corresponding to the information b is as follows: 22/20/2/2019, and the network element abnormality monitoring time corresponding to the information c is as follows: and 4, in 2019, 2, 22, 9:00, the information a and the information c are target link abnormity warning information.
After the at least one target network element abnormality monitoring time is obtained, at least one target link abnormality warning message may be obtained from the link abnormality warning messages, and sub-step S3 is performed.
Substep S3: and acquiring at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm message with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason from the at least one target link abnormal alarm message.
The link abnormality warning information to be merged is target link abnormality warning information with the same identification information and the same network element abnormality reason, for example, the target link abnormality warning information includes information a, information B and information C, the identification information of the information a is information 1, and the network element abnormality reason is S; the identification information of the information B is information 1, and the network element abnormity reason is N; the identification information of the information C is information 1, and the network element abnormity reason is S; the identification information of the information a and the identification information of the information B are the same, and the reason for the network element abnormality is also the same, that is, the information a and the information B are the abnormal warning information of the link to be merged.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
After obtaining the at least one target link abnormality warning message, at least one link to be merged abnormality warning message with the same identification information and the same network element abnormality reason may be obtained from each target link abnormality warning message according to the identification information and the network element abnormality reason included in each target link abnormality warning message, and substep S4 is performed.
Substep S4: and merging the at least one link to be merged with the abnormal alarm information.
After obtaining at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm information, merging the at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm information, specifically, in the merging process, deleting redundant link to be merged abnormal alarm information in the at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm information, and only reserving one link to be merged abnormal alarm information, for example, if the link to be merged abnormal alarm information includes information 1, information 2 and information 3, and identification information corresponding to the three pieces of information and a network element abnormal reason are the same, any two pieces of information in the information 1, the information 2 and the information 3 may be deleted, and only one piece of information is reserved, thereby completing the information merging process.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
Of course, in practical applications, a person skilled in the art may also use other merging processing methods, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
After calling a preset merge rule template and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to each identification information and each network element abnormal reason, step 203 is executed.
Step 203: and acquiring at least one merged link abnormal alarm message according to the merging processing result.
The merging processing result refers to a result obtained after merging at least one link abnormal alarm information, and the number of final link abnormal alarm information obtained after merging one or more link abnormal alarm information is less than that before, for example, the link abnormal alarm information includes information 1, information 2, information 3, and information 4, when merging, information 1, information 2, and information 3 need to be merged, and information 4 is merged by itself, and the finally obtained merging processing result is any one of information 1, information 2, and information 3, and information 4, that is, the three pieces of information are the same, only one of the information 1, information 2, and information 3 needs to be retained, and information 4 needs to be retained separately.
The merged link abnormal warning information refers to information obtained by merging at least one piece of link abnormal warning information, as can be seen from the above example, after information 1, information 2 and information 3 are merged, the merged link abnormal warning information obtained may be information 1, information 2 or information 3, that is, any one of the three pieces of information is reserved, and the remaining two pieces of information are removed, so that the redundancy of the link abnormal warning information on the network management system side is reduced.
After at least one merged link abnormal alarm message is obtained according to the merged processing result, step 204 is executed.
Step 204: and storing the merged link abnormity alarm information in the network management system.
After the merged link abnormity warning information is obtained, the merged link abnormity warning information can be stored in a network management system.
In the embodiment of the present invention, dynamic optimization may also be performed on the link abnormal warning information subsequently received by the network management system, and specifically, detailed description is given in the following preferred embodiments.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the step 204, the method further includes:
step K1: acquiring at least one next link abnormal alarm message reported by a next network element; the next link abnormity warning information comprises the next identification information of the abnormal network element and the reason of the next network element abnormity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the next identification information refers to identification information of an abnormal network element included in the next link abnormal alarm information.
The next network element abnormality cause refers to a cause of the network element abnormality included in the next link abnormality warning information.
After receiving at least one next link abnormality warning message reported by the next network element, the network management system may obtain the next identification information and the next network element abnormality message corresponding to each next link abnormality warning message from the next link abnormality warning message, and execute step K2.
Step K2: and sequentially calling the merging rule template aiming at each next link abnormal alarm information, and judging whether the link abnormal alarm information with the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element abnormal reason exists or not.
After at least one next link abnormity warning message reported by the next network element is obtained, a merging rule template can be called to judge whether link abnormity warning messages with the same reason as each next identification message and the next network element abnormity exist in the link abnormity warning messages pre-stored in the network management system.
Specifically, the following four cases can be classified:
1. link abnormity warning information with the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element abnormity does not exist;
2. the link abnormal alarm information which is the same as the next identification information and is different from the abnormal reason of the next network element exists;
3. the link abnormal alarm information which has the same reason as the next network element abnormal and is different from the next identification information exists;
4. and the link abnormity warning information has the same reason as the next network element abnormity and the same identification information as the next identification information.
Under the condition of the above 1-3, if the alarm information of the next link abnormality is different from the alarm information of the link abnormality acquired in advance in the network management system, the alarm information of the next link abnormality can be saved.
In case 4, step K3 is executed.
Step K3: and if so, deleting the next link abnormal alarm information.
And deleting the next link abnormal alarm information when the next link abnormal alarm information which is the same as the link abnormal alarm information acquired in advance in the network management system exists.
And the judgment process is respectively carried out aiming at the acquired at least one next link abnormal alarm information, and the same next link abnormal alarm information is deleted, thereby reducing the redundancy of the link abnormal alarm information stored in the network management system.
In the process, the same link abnormity warning information is merged, so that the redundancy of the link abnormity warning information stored in the network management system can be reduced, and great convenience is brought to maintenance personnel for positioning the abnormal network element.
The method for processing the network element exception, provided by the embodiment of the invention, comprises the steps of acquiring link exception alarm information reported by a plurality of network elements, calling a preset merging rule template according to the link exception alarm information including identification information and network element exception reasons of the abnormal network elements, merging the link exception alarm information according to the identification information and the network element exception reasons, acquiring at least one merged link exception alarm information according to a merging processing result, and storing the merged link exception alarm information in a network management system. The embodiment of the invention combines the link abnormal alarm information with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason through the preset combination rule template, thereby reducing the alarm information stored in a network management system, and the abnormal network element can be directly positioned through the identification information of the abnormal network element, thereby being more convenient for maintenance personnel to position the abnormal network element.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3, a flowchart illustrating steps of a method for processing an exception of a network element according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the method for processing an exception of a network element may be applied to a network management system, and specifically may include the following steps:
step 301: acquiring link abnormity warning information reported by a plurality of network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an abnormal network element and a reason of the abnormal network element.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network management system refers to a system for performing management and maintenance on each network element (i.e., base station), such as an OMC network management system.
The link anomaly warning information refers to anomaly warning information reported by all network elements connected to a certain network element when the certain network element fails (such as power failure), for example, as shown in fig. 1, the network element includes ENB0, ENB1, ENB2, …, and ENB n, the ENB1 to the ENB n are all connected to ENB0, and when the ENB0 fails, the ENB1 to the ENB n report the link anomaly warning information to the network management system.
In a specific implementation, the abnormal cause may include a failure of an X2 interface link, a failure of an S1 interface link, and the like, and specifically, may be determined according to an actual situation, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
The identification information of the connected network elements is pre-stored in the two connected network elements, and the reason for the abnormality of the connected network elements can be detected according to the data transmission process when the data transmission process has a fault.
Each network element under the management of the network management system is preset with conditions that when the network element is abnormal, the identification information of the abnormal network element and the abnormal reason are added into the link abnormity warning information, and further when the link abnormity warning information is reported to the network management system, the identification information of the abnormal network element and the abnormal reason of the abnormal network element can be added into the link abnormity warning information.
The identification information of the abnormal network element refers to a network element identification of the abnormal network element, each network element has a unique identification, and different network elements have different identification information, for example, a network element includes a network element a, a network element B and a network element C, the identification information of the network element a is identification 1, the identification information of the network element B is identification 2, and the identification information of the network element C is identification 3.
The identification information of the network element may be a digital identification, such as identification 1, identification 2, identification 3, etc., or may be a capital letter identification, such as identification a, identification B, identification C, etc., or may be a lower case letter identification, such as identification a, identification B, identification C, etc.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
The network management system may receive the link abnormality warning information reported by the multiple network elements managed by the network management system, and execute step 302 after receiving the link abnormality warning information.
Step 302: and calling a preset merging rule template, and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information and the abnormal reason of each network element.
For example, referring to fig. 4, a schematic diagram of a multi-network element alarm merging rule provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the provided merging rule template is rule 1, and the monitoring time in the merging rule template may be set in advance to be 1-600 s, that is, from a certain time, merging processing is performed on the link abnormal alarm information monitored in 600s or 500s, and the specific monitoring time may be set in advance by a maintenance person. The merging rule template is also provided with a start time and an end time, that is, the network management system will perform merging on the link abnormal alarm information within the start time and the end time, and the link abnormal alarm information outside the time is not considered, for example, the start time is: 11 days 2 and 10:00 in 2019, and the end time is as follows: and 12 days-9: 00 in 2 and 11 months in 2019, namely, the link abnormity warning information received by the network management system is combined from 10 am in 11 days in 2 and 11 months in 19 years to 9 am in the next day. The merging rule template is also preset with an abnormal reason item, that is, link abnormal alarm information of different abnormal reasons is merged, for example, link abnormal alarm information whose abnormal reasons are all X2 interface link failures is merged, link abnormal alarm information whose abnormal reason is S1 interface link failures is merged, and the like.
Of course, in a specific implementation, one or more merging rule templates may be preset, and specifically, a developer may determine according to an actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
Of course, in the merge rule template, enabling and disabling options, and creating, deleting, applying buttons and the like (as shown in fig. 4) may also be preset, and the enabling option may be used to enable the merge rule template selected by the maintenance personnel; the disallow option may be used to disallow use of a merge rule template selected by the maintenance person; the creation button can be used for popping up a corresponding creation popup window when a maintainer clicks the button, and the maintainer fills a corresponding merging rule according to the creation popup window to generate a new merging rule template; the delete button may be used to delete a selected merge rule template when a maintainer selects the merge rule template and clicks the delete button; the application button may be used to click the button to apply a certain merge rule template to merge the link abnormal alarm information after the maintenance personnel selects the certain merge rule template.
Of course, a close button (as shown in the lower right corner of fig. 4) may also be provided, and when a maintenance person clicks the close button, the multi-network element merge rule display interface may be closed, and after a certain merge rule template is enabled, the multi-network element merge rule display interface may be closed, or after any merge rule template is stopped from being used, the multi-network element merge rule display interface may be closed.
When the link abnormal alarm information reported by multiple network elements is merged, a preset merging rule template can be called, and the link abnormal alarm information is merged according to each identification information and each network element abnormal reason, that is, the identification information is the same, and the link abnormal alarm information with the same network element abnormal reason is merged, for example, the link abnormal alarm information comprises information 1, information 2, information 3, information 4 and information 5, the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 1 is a, and the abnormal reason is x; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 2 is a, and the abnormal reason is y; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 3 is a, the abnormal reason is x, the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 4 is b, and the abnormal reason is x; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 5 is a, and the anomaly reason is x, it can be known that the identification information and the anomaly reason of the abnormal network element corresponding to the information 1, the information 3 and the information 5 are the same, and then the information 1, the information 3 and the information 5 can be merged, that is, the information is merged to obtain a link anomaly alarm information, so as to reduce the number of the same link anomaly alarm information in the network management system and eliminate redundant data.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
The manner in which the merging process is performed will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments described below.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the link abnormal alarm information further includes network element abnormal monitoring time, and step 302 may include:
and a substep M: and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information, the abnormal reason of each network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the network element abnormality monitoring time refers to a time when the network element is detected to be abnormal, for example, when the network element a is connected to the network element b, the corresponding time when the network element b detects that the network element a is abnormal is: and when 21 days 2 and 21 days 10:35 in 2019, 21 days 21 and 10:35 in 2 and 2 months in 2019 are used as the network element abnormity monitoring time.
The link abnormity warning information reported by the multiple network elements can also comprise network element abnormity monitoring time, after the link abnormity warning information reported by the multiple network elements is obtained, the link abnormity warning information can be combined with the identification information of each abnormal network element, the abnormity reason of each abnormal network element and the abnormity monitoring time of each network element, and the link abnormity warning information is combined, for example, a network management system needs to combine the link abnormity warning information in 21 st 2/21 st 9: 00-2019 in 2/21 st 12:00 in 2019, then the link abnormity warning information in 21 st 2/21 st 9/00-2019 in 2019/21 st 2/21 st 12:00 in 2019 can be obtained according to the abnormity monitoring time of each network element, and then the link abnormity warning information with the same identification information and the same abnormity reason of the network element is combined, for example, the link abnormity warning information comprises information 1, Information 2, information 3, information 4 and information 5, wherein the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 1 is a, and the abnormal reason is x; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 2 is a, and the abnormal reason is y; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 3 is a, the abnormal reason is x, the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 4 is b, and the abnormal reason is x; the identification information of the network element corresponding to the information 5 is a, and the anomaly reason is x, it can be known that the identification information and the anomaly reason of the abnormal network element corresponding to the information 1, the information 3 and the information 5 are the same, and then the information 1, the information 3 and the information 5 can be merged, that is, the information is merged to obtain a link anomaly alarm information, so as to reduce the number of the same link anomaly alarm information in the network management system and eliminate redundant data.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
For the above process of combining the abnormal alarm information of each link in combination with the identification information of each abnormal network element, the abnormal reason of each abnormal network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element, reference may be made to the following description of the preferred embodiment.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sub-step M may include:
sub-step M1: and acquiring the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period according to the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
In the embodiment of the invention, the preset time period refers to a preset specified time period, such as 21/2/21/9/2019, 12/00/2/21/2019, and the like.
The target network element abnormity monitoring time refers to network element abnormity monitoring time when the monitoring time is in a preset time period, for example, the preset time period is 21/2/21/9/2019 and 21/2/21/12/00/2019, and the network element abnormity monitoring time includes: 10:00 at 21 month 2 in 2019, 8:00 at 21 month 2 in 2019, 11:00 at 21 month 2 in 2019, and 9:00 at 22 month 2 in 2019, the target network element monitoring time is as follows: 21/2/2019 at 10:00 and 21/2/2019 at 12: 00.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
After the abnormal alarm information of each link is obtained, the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period can be obtained according to the abnormal monitoring time of the network element contained in the abnormal alarm information of each link.
When there is no target network element abnormal monitoring time, the subsequent merging process is not performed, and when there are one or more target network element abnormal monitoring times, sub-step M2 is performed.
Sub-step M2: and acquiring at least one target link abnormity alarm information corresponding to the abnormity monitoring time of each target network element from each link abnormity alarm information.
The target link abnormality warning information refers to link abnormality warning information corresponding to the target network element abnormality monitoring time, for example, the target network element abnormality monitoring time is: 22/9/00 in 2/2019, wherein the link abnormity warning information comprises information a, information b and information c, and the network element abnormity monitoring time corresponding to the information a is as follows: in 2019, 2, 22, 9:00, and the network element abnormality monitoring time corresponding to the information b is as follows: 22/20/2/2019, and the network element abnormality monitoring time corresponding to the information c is as follows: and 4, in 2019, 2, 22, 9:00, the information a and the information c are target link abnormity warning information.
After the at least one target network element abnormality monitoring time is obtained, at least one target link abnormality warning message may be obtained from the link abnormality warning messages, and sub-step M3 is performed.
Sub-step M3: and acquiring at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm message with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason from the at least one target link abnormal alarm message.
The link abnormality warning information to be merged is target link abnormality warning information with the same identification information and the same network element abnormality reason, for example, the target link abnormality warning information includes information a, information B and information C, the identification information of the information a is information 1, and the network element abnormality reason is S; the identification information of the information B is information 1, and the network element abnormity reason is N; the identification information of the information C is information 1, and the network element abnormity reason is S; the identification information of the information a and the identification information of the information B are the same, and the reason for the network element abnormality is also the same, that is, the information a and the information B are the abnormal warning information of the link to be merged.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
After obtaining the at least one target link abnormality warning message, at least one link to be merged abnormality warning message with the same identification information and the same network element abnormality reason may be obtained from each target link abnormality warning message according to the identification information and the network element abnormality reason included in each target link abnormality warning message, and sub-step M4 is performed.
Sub-step M4: and merging the at least one link to be merged with the abnormal alarm information.
After obtaining at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm information, merging the at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm information, specifically, in the merging process, deleting redundant link to be merged abnormal alarm information in the at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm information, and only reserving one link to be merged abnormal alarm information, for example, if the link to be merged abnormal alarm information includes information 1, information 2 and information 3, and identification information corresponding to the three pieces of information and a network element abnormal reason are the same, any two pieces of information in the information 1, the information 2 and the information 3 may be deleted, and only one piece of information is reserved, thereby completing the information merging process.
It should be understood that the above examples are only examples for better understanding of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not to be taken as the only limitation of the embodiments of the present invention.
Of course, in practical applications, a person skilled in the art may also use other merging processing methods, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
After a preset merging rule template is called and the abnormal alarm information of each link is merged according to each identification information and each network element abnormal reason, step 303 is executed.
Step 303: and acquiring at least one merged link abnormal alarm message according to the merging processing result.
The merging processing result refers to a result obtained after merging at least one link abnormal alarm information, and the number of final link abnormal alarm information obtained after merging one or more link abnormal alarm information is less than that before, for example, the link abnormal alarm information includes information 1, information 2, information 3, and information 4, when merging, information 1, information 2, and information 3 need to be merged, and information 4 is merged by itself, and the finally obtained merging processing result is any one of information 1, information 2, and information 3, and information 4, that is, the three pieces of information are the same, only one of the information 1, information 2, and information 3 needs to be retained, and information 4 needs to be retained separately.
The merged link abnormal warning information refers to information obtained by merging at least one piece of link abnormal warning information, as can be seen from the above example, after information 1, information 2 and information 3 are merged, the merged link abnormal warning information obtained may be information 1, information 2 or information 3, that is, any one of the three pieces of information is reserved, and the remaining two pieces of information are removed, so that the redundancy of the link abnormal warning information on the network management system side is reduced.
After at least one merged link abnormal alarm message is obtained according to the merged processing result, step 304 is executed.
Step 304: and storing the merged link abnormity alarm information in the network management system.
After the merged link abnormity warning information is obtained, the merged link abnormity warning information can be stored in a network management system.
In the process, the same link abnormity warning information is merged, so that the redundancy of the link abnormity warning information stored in the network management system can be reduced, and great convenience is brought to maintenance personnel for positioning the abnormal network element.
After storing the merged link abnormal alarm information in the network management system, step 305 is executed.
Step 305: acquiring latest link abnormity warning information reported by a network element; the latest link abnormity warning information comprises latest identification information of an abnormal network element, an abnormal reason of the latest network element and the abnormal monitoring time of the latest network element.
The latest link abnormality warning information refers to link abnormality warning information reported by a plurality of network elements managed by the network management system after the merging process.
The latest link abnormality warning information includes the latest identification information of the abnormal network element, that is, the latest identification information of the abnormal network element reported by the network element.
The latest link abnormality warning information may further include the latest network element abnormality cause, that is, the latest abnormal network element abnormality cause reported by the network element.
The latest link abnormality warning information may further include latest network element abnormality monitoring time, that is, the latest time reported by the network element when an abnormality occurs in an abnormal network element.
After the latest link abnormal alarm information reported by the network element is obtained, step 306 is executed.
Step 306: and under the condition that the latest network element abnormity monitoring time is within the preset time period, acquiring the same identification information and the same network element abnormity reason contained in the to-be-merged link abnormity warning information.
After the latest link abnormality warning information reported by the network element is acquired, the latest network element monitoring time contained in the latest link abnormality warning information can be judged to judge whether the latest network element monitoring time is within a preset time period.
And when the latest network element abnormity monitoring time is not within the preset time period, subsequent processing is not carried out, and the latest link abnormity warning information is directly stored.
And when the latest network element abnormality monitoring time is within the preset time period, the same identification information and the same network element abnormality reason contained in the link abnormality warning information to be merged are obtained, and step 307 is executed.
Step 307: and judging whether the latest identification information is the same as the same identification information, and the latest network element abnormal reason is the same as the same network element abnormal reason.
After the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason contained in the link abnormal alarm information to be merged are obtained, the latest identification information can be matched with the same identification information and the latest network element abnormal reason with the same network element abnormal reason.
Namely, whether the latest identification information is the same as the identification information and the latest network element abnormal reason is the same as the network element abnormal reason is judged.
If the latest identification information is the same as the identification information and the latest network element abnormality reason is the same as the network element abnormality reason, step 308 is executed.
If the latest identification information is different from the same identification information, or the latest network element abnormality cause is different from the same network element abnormality cause, then step 309 is executed.
Step 308: and deleting the latest link abnormal alarm information.
Under the condition that the latest identification information is the same as the identification information and the latest network element abnormal reason is the same as the network element abnormal reason, the latest link abnormal alarm information is shown to be the same as at least one link abnormal alarm information to be merged, the latest link abnormal alarm information is not stored in the network management system any more, but the latest link abnormal alarm information is directly deleted, so that the redundancy of the link abnormal alarm information in the network management system is reduced.
Step 309: and saving the latest link abnormity warning information.
And under the condition that one or both of the latest identification information and the same identification information and the latest network element abnormal reason and the same network element abnormal reason are different, the latest link abnormal alarm information and at least one link abnormal alarm information to be merged are different, and the latest link abnormal alarm information can be stored in the network management system.
Specifically, when the latest identification information is the same as the identification information and the latest network element abnormality reason is different from the same network element abnormality reason, the latest link abnormality warning information may be stored.
When the latest identification information is different from the same identification information and the latest network element abnormality reason is the same as the same network element abnormality reason, the latest link abnormality warning information can be stored.
And when the latest identification information is different from the same identification information and the latest network element abnormality reason is different from the same network element abnormality reason, the latest link abnormality warning information can be stored.
The method for processing the network element exception, provided by the embodiment of the invention, comprises the steps of acquiring link exception alarm information reported by a plurality of network elements, calling a preset merging rule template according to the link exception alarm information including identification information and network element exception reasons of the abnormal network elements, merging the link exception alarm information according to the identification information and the network element exception reasons, acquiring at least one merged link exception alarm information according to a merging processing result, and storing the merged link exception alarm information in a network management system. The embodiment of the invention combines the link abnormal alarm information with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason through the preset combination rule template, thereby reducing the alarm information stored in a network management system, and the abnormal network element can be directly positioned through the identification information of the abnormal network element, thereby being more convenient for maintenance personnel to position the abnormal network element.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic structural diagram of a network management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include:
an abnormal alarm information obtaining module 501, configured to obtain link abnormal alarm information reported by multiple network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an abnormal network element and a reason of the abnormal network element; an alarm information merging processing module 502, configured to invoke a preset merging rule template, and merge the abnormal alarm information of each link according to each identification information and each network element abnormal reason; a merged alarm information obtaining module 503, configured to obtain at least one merged link abnormal alarm information according to the merging processing result; a merged alarm information storage module 504, configured to store each merged link abnormal alarm information in the network management system.
Preferably, the merge rule template includes an identifier merge condition and a network element exception merge condition, and the alarm information merge processing module 502 includes: a merging condition judgment submodule, configured to call the merging rule template, and sequentially judge, for each identification information and each network element abnormality reason, whether the identification information satisfies the identification merging condition, and whether the network element abnormality reason satisfies the network element abnormality merging condition; and the merging processing submodule is used for merging the link abnormal alarm information according to the identification information and the network element abnormal reason under the condition that the identification information meets the identification merging condition and the network element abnormal reason meets the network element abnormal merging condition.
Preferably, the link abnormal alarm information further includes network element abnormal monitoring time, and the alarm information merging processing module 502 includes: and the alarm information merging processing submodule is used for merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information, the abnormal reason of each network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
Preferably, the alarm information merging processing sub-module includes: the abnormal monitoring time acquisition sub-module is used for acquiring the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period according to the abnormal monitoring time of each network element; a target alarm information obtaining submodule, configured to obtain at least one target link abnormal alarm information corresponding to each target network element abnormal monitoring time from each link abnormal alarm information; the to-be-merged alarm information acquisition submodule is used for acquiring at least one to-be-merged link abnormal alarm information which has the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason from the at least one target link abnormal alarm information; and the information merging submodule to be merged is used for merging the at least one link abnormal alarm information to be merged.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the next alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one next link abnormal alarm information reported by a next network element; the next link abnormity warning information comprises the next identification information of the abnormal network element and the reason of the abnormity of the next network element; a next alarm information judging module, configured to sequentially call the merge rule template for each next link abnormal alarm information, and judge whether there is link abnormal alarm information having the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element abnormal; and a next alarm information deleting module, configured to delete the next link abnormal alarm information when there is link abnormal alarm information having the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element.
The network management system provided by the embodiment of the invention calls a preset merging rule template by acquiring the link abnormity alarm information reported by a plurality of network elements, wherein the link abnormity alarm information comprises the identification information of the abnormal network elements and the reason of the abnormal network elements, merges the link abnormity alarm information according to the identification information and the reason of the abnormal network elements, acquires at least one merged link abnormity alarm information according to the merging processing result, and stores the merged link abnormity alarm information in the network management system. The embodiment of the invention combines the link abnormal alarm information with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason through the preset combination rule template, thereby reducing the alarm information stored in a network management system, and the abnormal network element can be directly positioned through the identification information of the abnormal network element, thereby being more convenient for maintenance personnel to position the abnormal network element.
Example four
Referring to fig. 6, a schematic structural diagram of a network management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include:
an abnormal alarm information obtaining module 601, configured to obtain link abnormal alarm information reported by multiple network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an abnormal network element and a reason of the abnormal network element; an alarm information merging processing module 602, configured to invoke a preset merging rule template, and merge the abnormal alarm information of each link according to each identification information and each network element abnormal reason; a merged alarm information obtaining module 603, configured to obtain at least one merged link abnormal alarm information according to the merging processing result; a merged alarm information storage module 604, configured to store each merged link abnormal alarm information in the network management system; a latest alarm information obtaining module 605, configured to obtain latest link abnormal alarm information reported by a network element; the latest link abnormity warning information comprises latest identification information of an abnormal network element, an abnormal reason of the latest network element and the abnormal monitoring time of the latest network element; a same identification reason information obtaining module 606, configured to obtain, when the latest network element abnormality monitoring time is within the preset time period, the same identification information and the same network element abnormality reason included in the to-be-merged link abnormality warning information; an abnormal cause and identification determining module 607, configured to determine whether the latest identification information and the same identification information are the same, and whether the latest network element abnormal cause and the same network element abnormal cause are the same; a latest warning information deleting module 608, configured to delete the latest link abnormal warning information when the latest identification information is the same as the identification information, and the latest network element abnormal cause is the same as the same network element abnormal cause; a latest alarm information storing module 609, configured to store the latest link abnormal alarm information when the latest identification information is different from the same identification information, and/or the latest network element abnormal reason is different from the same network element abnormal reason.
The network management system provided by the embodiment of the invention calls a preset merging rule template by acquiring the link abnormity alarm information reported by a plurality of network elements, wherein the link abnormity alarm information comprises the identification information of the abnormal network elements and the reason of the abnormal network elements, merges the link abnormity alarm information according to the identification information and the reason of the abnormal network elements, acquires at least one merged link abnormity alarm information according to the merging processing result, and stores the merged link abnormity alarm information in the network management system. The embodiment of the invention combines the link abnormal alarm information with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason through the preset combination rule template, thereby reducing the alarm information stored in a network management system, and the abnormal network element can be directly positioned through the identification information of the abnormal network element, thereby being more convenient for maintenance personnel to position the abnormal network element.
While specific reference may have been made to the above-described method embodiments for simplicity of explanation, the various acts illustrated in the various blocks, for example, may be performed in any order, or performed in any combination, as those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated ordering of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently, in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The network element exception handling method and the network management system provided by the invention are introduced in detail, and a specific example is applied in the text to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. A network element exception handling method is applied to a network management system and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring link abnormity warning information reported by a plurality of network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an opposite end abnormal network element which has a connection relation with the plurality of network elements and a network element abnormity reason;
calling a preset combination rule template, and combining the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information and the abnormal reason of each network element, wherein the combination rule template comprises any one or more items of preset monitoring time, start time and end time and abnormal reason items;
acquiring at least one merged link abnormal alarm message according to the merging processing result;
and storing each combined link abnormity warning information in the network management system, wherein the link abnormity warning information is reported by a plurality of network elements which are in connection with the opposite terminal network element under the condition that the warning cannot be reported when the opposite terminal network element really fails, and the opposite terminal abnormal network element which really fails is positioned according to the identification information in the combined link abnormity warning information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the merge rule template includes an identifier merge condition and a network element exception merge condition, and the step of invoking a preset merge rule template and merging the link exception alarm information according to each identifier information and each network element exception cause comprises:
calling the merging rule template, and sequentially judging whether the identification information meets the identification merging condition and whether the network element abnormal reason meets the network element abnormal merging condition aiming at each identification information and each network element abnormal reason;
and merging the link abnormal alarm information according to the identification information and the network element abnormal reason under the condition that the identification information meets the identification merging condition and the network element abnormal reason meets the network element abnormal merging condition.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the link abnormal alarm information further includes network element abnormal monitoring time, the step of invoking a preset merge rule template and performing merge processing on each link abnormal alarm information according to each identification information and each network element abnormal reason includes:
and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information, the abnormal reason of each network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step of performing combination processing on the link abnormal alarm information according to each of the identification information, each of the network element abnormal reasons, and each of the network element abnormal monitoring time includes:
acquiring the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period according to the abnormal monitoring time of each network element;
acquiring at least one target link abnormity alarm information corresponding to each target network element abnormity monitoring time from each link abnormity alarm information;
acquiring at least one link to be merged abnormal alarm message with the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason from the at least one target link abnormal alarm message;
and merging the at least one link to be merged with the abnormal alarm information.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein after the step of saving each of the merged link abnormal alarm messages in the network management system, further comprising:
acquiring latest link abnormity warning information reported by a network element; the latest link abnormity warning information comprises latest identification information of an abnormal network element, an abnormal reason of the latest network element and the abnormal monitoring time of the latest network element;
under the condition that the latest network element abnormity monitoring time is within the preset time period, acquiring the same identification information and the same network element abnormity reason contained in the to-be-merged link abnormity warning information;
judging whether the latest identification information and the same identification information are the same as each other, and whether the latest network element abnormal reason and the same network element abnormal reason are the same as each other;
and if so, deleting the latest link abnormal alarm information.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein after the step of determining whether the latest identification information and the same identification information, the latest network element abnormality cause, and the same network element abnormality cause are all the same, the method further comprises:
and under the condition that the latest identification information is different from the same identification information and/or the latest network element abnormity reason is different from the same network element abnormity reason, saving the latest link abnormity warning information.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of saving each of the merged link abnormal alarm messages in the network management system, further comprising:
acquiring at least one next link abnormal alarm message reported by a next network element; the next link abnormity warning information comprises the next identification information of the abnormal network element and the reason of the abnormity of the next network element;
aiming at each next link abnormal alarm information, sequentially calling the merging rule template, and judging whether the link abnormal alarm information with the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element abnormal reason exists or not;
and if so, deleting the next link abnormal alarm information.
8. A network management system, characterized by comprising:
the abnormal alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring the link abnormal alarm information reported by the network elements; the link abnormity warning information comprises identification information of an opposite end abnormal network element which has a connection relation with the plurality of network elements and a network element abnormity reason;
the alarm information merging processing module is used for calling a preset merging rule template and merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information and the abnormal reason of each network element, wherein the merging rule template comprises any one or more items of preset monitoring time, start time and end time and abnormal reason items;
the merged alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one merged link abnormal alarm information according to the merged processing result;
a merged warning information storage module, configured to store each merged link abnormal warning information in the network management system, where the link abnormal warning information is reported by multiple network elements that have a connection relationship with the opposite-end network element when the opposite-end network element is actually failed and cannot report a warning, and the opposite-end abnormal network element that actually fails is located according to the identification information in the merged link abnormal warning information.
9. The network management system according to claim 8, wherein the merge rule template includes an identifier merge condition and a network element exception merge condition, and the alarm information merge processing module includes:
a merging condition judgment submodule, configured to call the merging rule template, and sequentially judge, for each identification information and each network element abnormality reason, whether the identification information satisfies the identification merging condition, and whether the network element abnormality reason satisfies the network element abnormality merging condition;
and the merging processing submodule is used for merging the link abnormal alarm information according to the identification information and the network element abnormal reason under the condition that the identification information meets the identification merging condition and the network element abnormal reason meets the network element abnormal merging condition.
10. The network management system according to claim 8, wherein the link abnormal alarm information further includes network element abnormal monitoring time, and the alarm information merging processing module includes:
and the alarm information merging processing submodule is used for merging the abnormal alarm information of each link according to the identification information, the abnormal reason of each network element and the abnormal monitoring time of each network element.
11. The network management system according to claim 10, wherein the alarm information merging processing sub-module comprises:
the abnormal monitoring time acquisition sub-module is used for acquiring the abnormal monitoring time of at least one target network element within a preset time period according to the abnormal monitoring time of each network element;
a target alarm information obtaining submodule, configured to obtain at least one target link abnormal alarm information corresponding to each target network element abnormal monitoring time from each link abnormal alarm information;
the to-be-merged alarm information acquisition submodule is used for acquiring at least one to-be-merged link abnormal alarm information which has the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason from the at least one target link abnormal alarm information;
and the information merging submodule to be merged is used for merging the at least one link abnormal alarm information to be merged.
12. The network management system according to claim 11, further comprising:
the latest alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring the latest link abnormal alarm information reported by the network element; the latest link abnormity warning information comprises latest identification information of an abnormal network element, an abnormal reason of the latest network element and the abnormal monitoring time of the latest network element;
the same identification reason information acquisition module is used for acquiring the same identification information and the same network element abnormal reason contained in the link abnormal alarm information to be merged under the condition that the latest network element abnormal monitoring time is within the preset time period;
an abnormal reason and identification judging module, configured to judge whether the latest identification information and the same identification information are the same, and whether the latest network element abnormal reason and the same network element abnormal reason are the same;
and the latest alarm information deleting module is used for deleting the latest link abnormal alarm information under the condition that the latest identification information is the same as the identification information and the latest network element abnormal reason is the same as the network element abnormal reason.
13. The network management system according to claim 12, further comprising:
and the latest warning information storage module is used for storing the latest link abnormal warning information under the condition that the latest identification information is different from the same identification information and/or the latest network element abnormal reason is different from the same network element abnormal reason.
14. The network management system according to claim 8, further comprising:
the next alarm information acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one next link abnormal alarm information reported by a next network element; the next link abnormity warning information comprises the next identification information of the abnormal network element and the reason of the abnormity of the next network element;
a next alarm information judging module, configured to sequentially call the merge rule template for each next link abnormal alarm information, and judge whether there is link abnormal alarm information having the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element abnormal;
and a next alarm information deleting module, configured to delete the next link abnormal alarm information when there is link abnormal alarm information having the same reason as the next identification information and the next network element.
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