CN107678905B - Monitoring method and device - Google Patents
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- CN107678905B CN107678905B CN201610622634.XA CN201610622634A CN107678905B CN 107678905 B CN107678905 B CN 107678905B CN 201610622634 A CN201610622634 A CN 201610622634A CN 107678905 B CN107678905 B CN 107678905B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a monitoring method and a monitoring device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting key performance indicator KPI information of all base stations in a monitoring range; judging whether the KPI information meets a preset standard or not; and if the base station with the KPI information not meeting the preset standard exists, acquiring and storing a log file of the base station. The invention reduces the occupation of resources by intelligently storing the base station logs, and can prevent the logs from being lost when a large amount of logs are transmitted, thereby effectively improving the overall performance of the base station, greatly reducing the operation cost and realizing the intelligent monitoring of the base station.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a monitoring method and apparatus.
Background
The analysis of base station log files is one of the main means for managers to monitor the operation condition of base stations and analyze the error reasons of the base stations, and currently, all large base station manufacturers adopt the strategy that the base stations automatically upload the log files to an appointed server, and the server stores the log files sent by all the base stations and periodically clears the log files.
Obviously, although the base station logs recorded in the prior art are relatively comprehensive, as the number of base stations increases and the characteristics of the base stations increase, base station log files generated in unit time become larger and larger, so that not only is more base station CPU resources consumed, but also server storage needs to be continuously expanded, and therefore, the operation cost is greatly increased. In addition, there is a risk of losing part of the base station log files when all base stations upload logs at the same time.
Therefore, when the base station is monitored in the prior art, the problem that the number of useless log files is too large and the log files are too large generally exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a monitoring method and apparatus, so as to solve the problem that when a base station is monitored in the prior art, the number of unused log files is too large, which results in too large log files.
In order to solve the above problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is disclosed a monitoring method including:
detecting key performance indicator KPI information of all base stations in a monitoring range;
judging whether the KPI information meets a preset standard or not;
and if the base station with the KPI information not meeting the preset standard exists, acquiring and storing a log file of the base station.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also discloses a monitoring apparatus, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting key performance indicator KPI information of all base stations in a monitoring range;
the judging module is used for judging whether the KPI information meets the preset standard or not;
and the acquisition module is used for acquiring and storing the log file of the base station if the base station with the KPI information not meeting the preset standard exists.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, the key performance indicators KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range is detected; judging whether the KPI information meets a preset standard or not; if the base station with the KPI information which does not meet the preset standard exists, the log file of the base station is obtained and stored, so that the occupation of resources is reduced, meanwhile, the log loss caused by mass log transmission can be prevented, the overall performance of the base station is effectively improved, the operation cost is greatly reduced, and the intelligent monitoring of the base station is realized through the intelligent storage of the base station log.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of one embodiment of a monitoring method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of steps of another monitoring method embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a monitoring device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of another monitoring device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart illustrating steps of an embodiment of a monitoring method of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
and 101, detecting key performance indicator KPI information of all base stations in a monitoring range.
Specifically, the server detects Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) of all base stations in a monitoring range through a network management system. The network management system may be any management monitoring system such as an OMC, and servers of different manufacturers have different network management systems, which is not described herein again.
Specifically, the network management system records the values of various KPI information of the base station through a counter, and determines whether the health status of the base station is qualified by judging whether the values meet a predetermined standard.
And 103, if the base station with the KPI information not meeting the preset standard exists, acquiring and storing a log file of the base station.
Specifically, if a base station with KPI information not meeting the predetermined standard exists in the monitoring range, a log file of the base station is obtained, and the log file is stored in the storage of the server. The operator can quickly locate the fault reason of the base station by analyzing the KPI information of the base station, and then download the log of the base station from the server for further analysis.
By means of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the key performance indicators KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range is detected; judging whether the KPI information meets a preset standard or not; if the base station with the KPI information which does not meet the preset standard exists, the log file of the base station is obtained and stored, so that the occupation of resources is reduced, meanwhile, the log loss caused by mass log transmission can be prevented, the overall performance of the base station is effectively improved, the operation cost is greatly reduced, and the intelligent monitoring of the base station is realized through the intelligent storage of the base station log.
Example two
In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to a specific embodiment.
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart illustrating steps of another embodiment of a monitoring method according to the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
Specifically, in one embodiment, the KPI information includes a plurality of KPI indicators, such as: and the RRC connection rate, the base station disconnection rate and the like are used for evaluating KPI indexes of the performance of the base station. The operator can configure the KPI index needing to be detected on the network management system. And the network management system detects the KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range according to the configured KPI information detection list.
Specifically, the operator may set predetermined criteria corresponding to different KPI indicators on the network management system. For example: the predetermined standard of the RRC connection rate is 80%, and the predetermined index of the base station disconnection rate is 2%. If the RRC connection rate is lower than 80%, the KPI information of the base station does not meet the preset standard; and if the disconnection rate of the base station is higher than 2%, the KPI information of the base station does not meet the preset standard.
And step 203, if the base station with the KPI information not meeting the preset standard exists, determining the base station as an unqualified base station.
Specifically, if the KPI information of the base station does not meet the predetermined standard, the health status of the base station is determined to be unqualified.
And step 204, adding unqualified base stations to an unqualified list.
The network management system adds the name of the failed base station to the failed list. In other embodiments, the addresses of the unqualified base stations may also be added to the unqualified list, which is not limited in this disclosure.
And the network management system sends log opening instructions to all base stations in the unqualified list. And after receiving the instruction, the unqualified base station opens a log process, receives log files and sends the log files to the designated server.
And step 206, acquiring the log file from the unqualified base station, and storing the log file into a specified server.
And step 207, periodically detecting the KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range according to a preset time interval.
And setting a monitoring period T on a network management system of the server, and detecting KPI information of all base stations in a monitoring range once every other monitoring period T by the network management system.
And step 208, updating the unqualified list after the KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range is detected next time.
Specifically, step 208 includes sub-step 2081, and if the KPI information of the base stations in the rejected list meets the predetermined criteria, the rejected base stations are moved out of the rejected list, and a log close command is sent to the rejected base stations. Substep 2082, if it is detected that there is an unqualified base station in the monitoring range and the base station is not in the unqualified list, repeating step 204.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, a block diagram of a monitoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following modules:
and the detecting module 31 is configured to detect key performance indicators KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range.
Specifically, the server detects key performance indicators KPI information of all base stations within the monitoring range through a detection module 31 in the network management system. The network management system may be any management monitoring system such as an OMC, and servers of different manufacturers have different network management systems, which is not described herein again.
And the judging module 32 is used for judging whether the KPI information meets the predetermined standard.
Specifically, a counter in the network management system records values of various KPI information of the base station, and the determining module 32 determines whether the health status of the base station is qualified by determining whether the values meet a predetermined standard.
An obtaining module 33, configured to obtain and store a log file of a base station if there is a base station whose KPI information does not meet a predetermined standard.
Specifically, if there is a base station whose KPI information does not meet the predetermined standard in the monitoring range, the obtaining module 33 obtains a log file of the base station, and stores the log file in the storage of the server. The operator can quickly locate the fault reason of the base station by analyzing the KPI information of the base station, and then download the log of the base station from the server for further analysis.
By means of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the key performance indicators KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range is detected by the detection module; the judging module judges whether the KPI information meets a preset standard; if the base station with the KPI information which does not meet the preset standard exists, the acquisition module acquires and stores the log file of the base station, so that the occupation of resources is reduced, meanwhile, the log loss caused by a large amount of log transmission can be prevented, the overall performance of the base station is effectively improved, the operation cost is greatly reduced, and the intelligent monitoring of the base station is realized through the intelligent storage of the base station log.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, a block diagram of a monitoring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following modules:
and the detecting module 41 is configured to detect key performance indicators KPI information of all base stations within the monitoring range.
Specifically, the detecting module 41 may be further configured to periodically detect KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range according to a predetermined time interval. In another embodiment, the detecting module 41 may be further configured to detect KPI information of all base stations according to a preset KPI information detection list.
And the judging module 42 is used for judging whether the KPI information meets the predetermined standard.
An obtaining module 43, configured to obtain and store a log file of a base station if there is a base station whose KPI information does not meet a predetermined standard.
Specifically, the obtaining module 43 may include a determining submodule 431, configured to determine that the base station is an unqualified base station if there is a base station whose KPI information does not meet the predetermined criterion. An add sub-module 432 for adding a failed base station to the failed list. And the first sending submodule 433 is configured to send a log open instruction to the unqualified base station. The obtaining sub-module 434 is configured to obtain a log file from a failed base station. The storage submodule 435 is configured to store the log file in a designated server.
In an embodiment, the obtaining module 43 may further include an updating sub-module 436, configured to update the unqualified list after next detecting KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range. And a move-out submodule 437, configured to move out the unqualified base station from the unqualified list if the KPI information of the unqualified base station meets the predetermined standard. A second sending submodule 438, configured to send a log shutdown command to a non-qualified base station.
For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The foregoing detailed description of the monitoring method and the monitoring device provided by the present invention has been presented, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understand the method and the core ideas of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A monitoring method is characterized in that a network management system applied to a server comprises the following steps:
detecting Key Performance Indicators (KPI) information of all base stations in a monitoring range according to a KPI information detection list which is configured on the network management system by an operator and comprises a plurality of KPI indicators and needs to be detected;
judging whether the KPI information meets a preset standard or not;
if the base station with the KPI information not meeting the preset standard exists, determining the base station as an unqualified base station, and acquiring and storing a log file of the unqualified base station by sending a log opening instruction;
and after KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range is detected next time, if the KPI information of unqualified base stations meets the preset standard, sending a log closing command to the unqualified base stations.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of detecting Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) information for all base stations within a monitoring range comprises:
and periodically detecting KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range according to a preset time interval.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein said step of obtaining and storing a log file of a base station if there is a base station whose KPI information does not meet the predetermined criteria comprises:
adding the unqualified base station to an unqualified list;
sending a log opening instruction to the unqualified base station;
acquiring a log file from the unqualified base station;
and storing the log file into a specified server.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the disqualification list is updated after the next detection of KPI information for all base stations in the monitoring range.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of updating the disqualified list comprises:
and if the KPI information of the unqualified base station meets the preset standard, moving the unqualified base station out of the unqualified list.
6. A monitoring apparatus, applied to a network management system of a server, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting key performance indicator KPI information of all base stations in a monitoring range according to a KPI information detection list which is configured on the network management system by an operator and comprises a plurality of KPI indicators and needs to be detected;
the judging module is used for judging whether the KPI information meets a preset standard or not;
the acquisition module is used for determining that the base station is an unqualified base station if the base station with the KPI information not meeting the preset standard exists, and acquiring and storing a log file of the unqualified base station by sending a log opening instruction;
and after KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range is detected next time, if the KPI information of unqualified base stations meets the preset standard, sending a log closing command to the unqualified base stations.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the detecting module is further configured to periodically detect KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range according to a predetermined time interval.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the obtaining module comprises:
an adding submodule, configured to add the unqualified base station to an unqualified list;
the first sending submodule is used for sending a log opening instruction to the unqualified base station;
the obtaining submodule is used for obtaining the log file from the unqualified base station;
and the storage submodule is used for storing the log file into a specified server.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the obtaining module further comprises:
and the updating submodule is used for updating the unqualified list after the KPI information of all base stations in the monitoring range is detected next time.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the obtaining module further comprises:
and the moving-out submodule is used for moving the unqualified base station out of the unqualified list if the KPI information of the unqualified base station meets the preset standard.
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| CN107678905B true CN107678905B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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| CN112153664B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2024-05-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Parameter optimization method, device, base station, server and storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102111797A (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2011-06-29 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Fault diagnosis method and fault diagnosis equipment |
| CN102571406A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 中国移动通信集团河北有限公司 | Data service node quality analysis method and device and data service short plate analysis system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2009128642A2 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-22 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and apparatus for performing random access procedures |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102571406A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-07-11 | 中国移动通信集团河北有限公司 | Data service node quality analysis method and device and data service short plate analysis system |
| CN102111797A (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2011-06-29 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Fault diagnosis method and fault diagnosis equipment |
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