CN111786346B - Communication cable for high-tolerance laying - Google Patents
Communication cable for high-tolerance laying Download PDFInfo
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- CN111786346B CN111786346B CN202010763019.7A CN202010763019A CN111786346B CN 111786346 B CN111786346 B CN 111786346B CN 202010763019 A CN202010763019 A CN 202010763019A CN 111786346 B CN111786346 B CN 111786346B
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- cable body
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- belt
- belt pulley
- upper cover
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G15/00—Cable fittings
- H02G15/34—Cable fittings for cryogenic cables
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cable bodies, in particular to a communication cable for high-tolerance laying, which comprises a main body, a cable body, an upper cover, a fixing mechanism, a liquid dropping mechanism, a moving mechanism, a smearing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the main body is provided with a plurality of through holes; through the setting of fixed establishment, can fix the cable body between main part and upper cover, thereby make things convenient for subsequent process operation, setting through moving mechanism, make to move on the automatic cable body of main part, time and labour have been saved, work efficiency is improved, setting through dropping liquid mechanism, can drip the surface of cable body with preventing frostbite, avoid it to freeze in chilly weather, the safety in utilization of cable body has been guaranteed, setting through daubing the mechanism, can be with the even surface of paining the cable body of the frostbite of drippage, make each position of cable body can both receive the protection of frostbite, the safety problem of cable body has been reduced, through the mechanism setting that opens and shuts, conveniently take out the inside of runner with the cable body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cables, in particular to a communication cable for high-tolerance laying.
Background
A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, generally consisting of several or several groups of conductors, made of one or several mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, the conductors for transmitting electrical power or information from one place to another, usually being cable-like cables twisted from several or several groups of conductors (at least two in each group), the conductors of each group being mutually insulated and often twisted around a centre, the whole being covered with a highly insulating covering. The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation, and the cable comprises a power cable, a control cable, a compensation cable, a shielding cable, a high-temperature cable and the like.
In daily use, because submarine cables are not completely laid underwater, the landing area of the submarine cables is a distance away from signal transmission equipment, most of the cables are erected, and when weather is cold, the surface of the submarine cables is easy to freeze, so that the weight of the submarine cables is increased, optical fibers in the submarine cables are easy to break and damage, normal use of the submarine cables is affected, and the submarine cables are provided with a set of auxiliary devices for solving the problems when leaving factories.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a communication cable for high-resistance laying.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a communication cable for high-tolerance laying comprises a main body, a cable body, an upper cover, a fixing mechanism, a liquid dropping mechanism, a moving mechanism, a smearing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the upper cover is arranged at the top end of the main body in a rotating mode, the cable body is arranged between the main body and the upper cover, the fixing mechanism used for facilitating fixing is arranged between the main body and the upper cover, the liquid dropping mechanism used for preventing the cable body from being frozen is arranged at the top end of the upper cover, the moving mechanism used for automatically moving on the cable body and the smearing mechanism used for smearing anti-freezing oil dripped onto the cable body uniformly are arranged between the main body and the upper cover, and the clamping mechanism used for facilitating opening and closing of internal parts is arranged inside the smearing mechanism;
the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a connecting column, a screw rod, a rotating rod, a supporting disc, a first fixing block, a second fixing block and a first spring, the fixing frame is arranged on one side of the outer part of the main body and the upper cover, the connecting column is fixed on one side of the top end of the fixing frame in a U shape, the bottom end of the connecting column is rotated at the top end of the upper cover, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the fixing frame, the supporting disc is rotated at the top end of the screw rod, the top end of the supporting disc is abutted against the bottom end of the main body, the rotating rod is rotated inside the bottom end of the screw rod, the second fixing block is fixed on the inner wall of the upper cover close to the inner part of the fixing frame, the first fixing block is arranged at the bottom end of the second fixing block, the first fixing block is fixed on the inner wall of the main body, and the first spring is arranged between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, the bottom end of the first spring is fixed at the bottom end of the first fixed block, and the top end of the first spring abuts against the bottom end of the second fixed block;
the moving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first belt pulley, a first belt, a first roller, a second belt pulley, a second belt, a first rotating shaft, a third belt and a cam, the driving motor is installed inside the main body, the first belt pulley is fixed at one end of the driving motor, the first roller rolls on the top end of the cable body in two numbers, the first roller rolls on the middle of the bottom end of the cable body, the second belt pulley is fixed at one end of the three first rollers, the first belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley at the bottom end of the cable body, the two second belt pulleys are arranged at the top end of the cable body and fixed through the first rotating shaft, the second belt pulley at the bottom end of the cable body and one of the second belt pulleys at the top end of the cable body are wound with the second belt, the third belt is wound between the two second belt pulleys on the two sides of the top end of the cable body and the other second belt pulley in the middle, and the cam is fixed in the middle of the first rotating shaft;
the liquid dropping mechanism comprises a liquid storage box, a sealing plug, a liquid storage cavity, a dropping hole, a butting rod, a rotary drum, a first sliding column, a sliding chute and a second spring, the liquid storage box is arranged at the top end of the upper cover, the liquid storage cavity is arranged in the liquid storage box, the sealing plug is in threaded connection with the top end of the liquid storage cavity, the first sliding column slides in the upper cover close to the cam, the rotary drum rotates at the bottom end of the first sliding column, the sliding chute is arranged in the first sliding column, the butting rod slides in the sliding chute, the dropping hole is butted at one end of the butting rod, which is far away from the sliding chute, the dropping hole is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage cavity, the second spring is fixed at the top end of the first sliding column, and the top end of the second spring is fixed on the inner wall of the upper cover;
the smearing mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear, a transmission rod, a third gear, a second rotating shaft, a third belt pulley, a fourth belt, a roller, a rotating ring, an arc-shaped ring, a rubber plate and a fifth belt, the first gear is fixed at one end of the driving motor, the transmission rod is arranged at the bottom end of the first gear, the second gear is fixed at the top end and the bottom end of the transmission rod respectively, the second gear at the top end is meshed with the third gear in the bottom end of the first gear and in the bottom end, the second rotating shaft is fixed at the middle part of the third gear, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the main body, the third belt pulley is fixed at one end deviating from the third gear, the rotating ring is arranged inside the main body and between the main body and the upper cover, and the arc-shaped ring is rotated on the side wall of the rotating ring, the cable body passes through the inside of the rotating ring, a plurality of rubber plates are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring, one ends of the rubber plates, which are far away from the rotating ring, are abutted against the side wall of the cable body, three rollers are arranged on the two sides of the top end and the bottom end of the rotating ring in a rotating manner, one ends of two rollers at the bottom end are fixedly provided with the third belt pulley, the two third belt pulleys rotate through the fifth belt, and the fourth belt is wound between the third belt pulley on the roller at the top end of the second rotating shaft and the third belt pulley on the second rotating shaft;
the block mechanism includes spacing groove, stopper, kicking block, second traveller and third spring, the inside of circling one end is equipped with the spacing groove, the inside of spacing groove is equipped with the stopper, the one end of stopper is fixed in the top of arc circle, contradict respectively at the both ends of stopper has one the kicking block, the kicking block deviates from the one end of stopper is fixed with the second traveller, the stopper passes through second traveller sliding connection in the inside of circling, the second traveller deviates from the one end of kicking block is equipped with the third spring, the one end of third spring is fixed in on the inner wall of second traveller and the other end is fixed in on the inner wall of circling.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the communication cable for high-tolerance laying, the cable body can be fixed between the main body and the upper cover through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, so that subsequent process operation is facilitated.
(2) The communication cable for high-tolerance laying, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the main body is automatically moved on the cable body through the arrangement of the moving mechanism, the time and labor force are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the anti-freezing oil can be dropped on the surface of the cable body through the arrangement of the liquid dropping mechanism, the cable body is prevented from being frozen in cold weather, the use safety of the cable body is ensured, namely, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the second belt pulley at the bottom end of the cable body through the first belt, the second belt pulley drives the two first rollers at the top end of the cable body through the second belt and the third belt, the three first rollers are relatively displaced with the cable body in the rotating process, so that the main body is automatically moved on the cable body, the time and labor force are saved, the working efficiency is improved, namely, the sealing plug is firstly uncovered, to the inside injection moderate amount of the oil that prevents frostbite of stock solution chamber, the second belt pulley in the work drives the rotation that first pivot does not stop, then the conflict rotary drum that the cam in the middle of the first pivot does not stop, cause the first traveller of rotary drum effect to slide to the top, then the inside spout effect is supported the reciprocal state that is in and opens the drip hole and seal the drip hole of pole, then in moving mechanism's motion, the surface of cable body is dripped through the drip hole in the oil clearance of preventing frostbite, thereby can fall the surface of cable body with the oil that prevents frostbite, avoid it to freeze at chilly weather, the safety in utilization of cable body has been guaranteed.
(3) The communication cable for high-tolerance laying can uniformly coat the dripping anti-freezing oil on the surface of the cable body through the arrangement of the coating mechanism, so that each part of the cable body can be protected by the anti-freezing oil, the safety problem of the cable body is further reduced, the opening and closing mechanism is arranged, the cable body is conveniently taken out of the inner part of the rotating ring when the main body is not used, the use experience of the device is improved, namely, the rotating driving motor can drive the first gear to be meshed with the second gear, the second gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission rod, the second rotating shaft drives the two rollers at the bottom end of the rotating ring to rotate through the fourth belt, the rotating ring rotates under the rolling of the three rollers at the top end and the bottom end, and the cable body with the anti-freezing oil left on the surface is rotated by the plurality of rubber plates in the rotating ring, thereby can be with the even surface of paining the cable body of the anti-freeze oil that drips, make each position of cable body can both receive the protection of anti-freeze oil, thereby further reduction the safety problem of cable body, promptly because when not needing the use device, after opening fixed establishment, need take off the cable body in the circle of revolving next, use certain power, the second traveller that causes the both sides of stopper oppresses the third spring, then two kicking blocks are not conflicting the stopper, thereby make the arc circle rotate on the circle of revolving, cause the circle of revolving not becoming an inclosed circle, then the cable body takes out through the breach of opening, make things convenient for the main part when not using, take out the inside of circle of revolving with the cable body, the use experience of device has been promoted.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a high-durability communication cable according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the securing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the dropping mechanism and the moving mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the applicator mechanism of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first rotating shaft, the cam and the second pulley shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a main body, 2, a cable body, 3, an upper cover, 4, a fixing mechanism, 41, a fixing frame, 42, a connecting column, 43, a screw rod, 44, a rotating rod, 45, a supporting disc, 46, a first fixing block, 47, a second fixing block, 48, a first spring, 5, a dripping mechanism, 51, a liquid storage tank, 52, a sealing plug, 53, a liquid storage cavity, 54, a dripping hole, 55, a supporting rod, 56, a rotating drum, 57, a first sliding column, 58, a sliding chute, 59, a second spring, 6, a moving mechanism, 61, a driving motor, 62, a first belt pulley, 63, a first belt, 64, a first roller, 65, a second belt pulley, 66, a second belt, 67, a first rotating shaft, 68, a third belt, 69, a cam, 7, a smearing mechanism, 71, a first gear, 72, a second gear, 73, a driving rod, 74, a third gear, 75, a second rotating shaft, 76, a third belt pulley, 77, a fourth belt, 78. the device comprises a roller 79, a rotating ring 79a, an arc ring 79b, a rubber plate 79c, a fifth belt 8, a clamping mechanism 81, a limiting groove 82, a limiting block 83, a top block 84, a second sliding column 85 and a third spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-8, the communication cable for high-resistance laying according to the present invention comprises a main body 1, a cable body 2, an upper cover 3, a fixing mechanism 4, a dripping mechanism 5, a moving mechanism 6, a coating mechanism 7 and a clamping mechanism 8, the top end of the main body 1 is provided with the upper cover 3 in a rotating way, the cable body 2 is arranged between the main body 1 and the upper cover 3, the fixing mechanism 4 for convenient fixing is arranged between the main body 1 and the upper cover 3, the dropping liquid mechanism 5 for preventing the cable body 2 from freezing is arranged at the top end of the upper cover 3, the moving mechanism 6 for automatically moving on the cable body 2 and the smearing mechanism 7 for evenly smearing the anti-freezing oil dropping on the cable body 2 are arranged between the main body 1 and the inner part of the upper cover 3, the clamping mechanism 8 for facilitating the opening and closing of internal parts is arranged in the smearing mechanism 7;
the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a fixing frame 41, a connecting column 42, a screw rod 43, a rotating rod 44, a supporting disc 45, a first fixing block 46, a second fixing block 47 and a first spring 48, the fixing frame 41 is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the main body 1 and the upper cover 3, the connecting column 42 is fixed on one side of the top end of the U-shaped fixing frame 41, the bottom end of the connecting column 42 rotates to the top end of the upper cover 3, the screw rod 43 is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the fixing frame 41, the supporting disc 45 rotates to the top end of the screw rod 43, the top end of the supporting disc 45 is abutted against the bottom end of the main body 1, the rotating rod 44 rotates to the inner portion of the bottom end of the screw rod 43, the second fixing block 47 is fixed on the inner wall of the upper cover 3 close to the inner portion of the fixing frame 41, the first fixing block 46 is arranged at the bottom end of the second fixing block 47, the first fixing block 46 is fixed on the inner wall of the main body 1, the first spring 48 is arranged between the first fixed block 46 and the second fixed block 47, the bottom end of the first spring 48 is fixed to the bottom end of the first fixing block 46 and the top end of the first spring abuts against the bottom end of the second fixing block 47, since the screw rod 43 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 44, the screw rod 43 starts to displace in the fixing frame 41, the supporting disk 45 gradually butts against the side wall of the main body 1, the screw rod 43 is continuously rotated, and finally the supporting disk 45 moves to a position where the upper cover 3 and the main body 1 can be opened, the connecting column 42 is rotated, the fixing frame 41 begins to deflect, the first spring 48 in the main body 1 pushes against the second fixing block 47, so that the upper cover 3 is instantly bounced open, therefore, a user can conveniently place the cable body 2 between the main body 1 and the upper cover 3, and the cable body can be fixed between the main body 1 and the upper cover 3, so that the subsequent process operation is facilitated;
the dropping mechanism 5 comprises a liquid storage box 51, a sealing plug 52, a liquid storage cavity 53, a dropping hole 54, a supporting rod 55, a rotary drum 56, a first sliding column 57, a sliding chute 58 and a second spring 59, the top end of the upper cover 3 is provided with the liquid storage box 51, the liquid storage cavity 53 and the top end of the liquid storage box 51 are in threaded connection with the sealing plug 52, the upper cover 3 is close to the cam 69, the first sliding column 57 slides in the inner part, the rotary drum 56 rotates at the bottom end of the first sliding column 57, the first sliding column 57 is positioned in the sliding chute 58, the sliding chute 58 slides in the sliding chute 58, the supporting rod 55 deviates from the sliding chute 58, one end of the sliding chute 54 is abutted against the dropping hole 54, the dropping hole 54 is positioned at the bottom end of the liquid storage cavity 53, the top end of the first sliding column 57 is fixed with the second spring 59, the top end of the second spring 59 is fixed on the inner wall of the upper cover 3, because the sealing plug 52 is firstly uncovered, a proper amount of anti-freezing oil is injected into the liquid storage cavity 53, the second belt pulley 65 in work drives the first rotating shaft 67 to rotate ceaselessly, the cam 69 in the middle of the first rotating shaft 67 is ceaselessly abutted against the rotating drum 56, so that the rotating drum 56 acts on the first sliding column 57 to slide towards the top end, the sliding chute 58 in the inner part acts on the abutting rod 55 to be in a reciprocating state of opening the dropping hole 54 and closing the dropping hole 54, and in the movement of the moving mechanism 6, the anti-freezing oil is dripped onto the surface of the cable body 2 through the dropping hole 54 in a clearance, so that the anti-freezing oil can be dripped onto the surface of the cable body 2, the freezing of the cable body is avoided in cold weather, and the use safety of the cable body is ensured;
the smearing mechanism 7 comprises a first gear 71, a second gear 72, a transmission rod 73, a third gear 74, a second rotating shaft 75, a third belt pulley 76, a fourth belt 77, a roller 78, a rotating ring 79, an arc ring 79a, a rubber plate 79b and a fifth belt 79c, the first gear 71 is fixed at one end of the driving motor 61, the transmission rod 73 is arranged at the bottom end of the first gear 71, one second gear 72 is respectively fixed at the top end and the bottom end of the transmission rod 73, the second gear 72 at the top end is meshed with the bottom end of the first gear 71, the second gear 72 at the bottom end is meshed with the third gear 74, the second rotating shaft 75 is fixed at the middle part of the third gear 74, the second rotating shaft 75 is rotatably connected to the inside of the main body 1, the third belt pulley 76 is fixed at one end away from the third gear 74, the rotating ring 79 is arranged inside the main body 1 and the upper cover 3, the side wall of the rotating ring 79 rotates to form the arc-shaped ring 79a, the cable body 2 passes through the inside of the rotating ring 79, the inner wall of the rotating ring 79 is fixed with a plurality of rubber plates 79b, one end of each rubber plate 79b departing from the rotating ring 79 abuts against the side wall of the cable body 2, the top end and the bottom end of each rotating ring 79 are rotated to form three rollers 78, one end of each roller 78 at the bottom end is fixed with the third belt pulley 76, the two third belt pulleys 76 rotate through the fifth belt 79c, the third belt pulley 76 on each roller 78 at the top end of the second rotating shaft 75 and the fourth belt 77 between the third belt pulleys 76 on the second rotating shaft 75 are wound, the rotating driving motor 61 can drive the first gear 71 to be meshed with the second gear 72, and the second gear 72 drives the second rotating shaft 75 to rotate through the driving rod 73, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 75 drives the two rollers 78 at the bottom end of the rotating ring 79 to rotate through the fourth belt 77, so that the rotating ring 79 rotates under the rolling of the three rollers 78 at the top end and the bottom end, the cable body 2 with the anti-freezing oil left on the surface rotates under the rotation of the plurality of rubber plates 79b in the rotating ring 79, and the dropped anti-freezing oil can be uniformly coated on the surface of the cable body 2, so that all parts of the cable body can be protected by the anti-freezing oil, and the safety problem of the cable body is further reduced;
the clamping mechanism 8 comprises a limiting groove 81, a limiting block 82, a top block 83, a second sliding column 84 and a third spring 85, the limiting groove 81 is arranged in one end of the rotating ring 79, the limiting block 82 is arranged in the limiting groove 81, one end of the limiting block 82 is fixed at the top end of the arc-shaped ring 79a, one top block 83 is respectively abutted to two ends of the limiting block 82, the second sliding column 84 is fixed at one end of the top block 83 departing from the limiting block 82, the limiting block 82 is connected to the inside of the rotating ring 79 in a sliding mode through the second sliding column 84, the third spring 85 is arranged at one end of the second sliding column 84 departing from the top block 83, one end of the third spring 85 is fixed on the inner wall of the second sliding column 84, the other end of the third spring is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring 79, when the device is not used, after the fixing mechanism 4 is opened, need then take off cable body 2 from circling 79 in, then use certain power, cause the second traveller 84 of the both sides of stopper 82 to oppress third spring 85, then two kicking blocks 83 are not contradicting stopper 82, thereby make arc circle 79a rotate on circling 79, cause circling 79 not becoming an inclosed circle, then cable body 2 takes out through the breach of opening, make things convenient for main part 1 when not using, take out the inside of circling 79 with cable body 2, the use that has promoted the device is experienced.
When the cable fixing device is used, the screw rod 43 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 44, the screw rod 43 starts to displace in the fixing frame 41, the supporting disc 45 gradually abuts against the side wall of the main body 1 at the moment, the screw rod 43 continuously rotates, and finally the supporting disc 45 moves to a position where the upper cover 3 and the main body 1 can be opened, the connecting column 42 is rotated at the moment, the fixing frame 41 starts to deflect, the first spring 48 in the main body 1 abuts against the second fixing block 47, so that the upper cover 3 is instantly bounced open, a user can conveniently place the cable body 2 between the main body 1 and the upper cover 3, the cable body 2 can be fixed between the main body 1 and the upper cover 3, and subsequent process operation is facilitated; because the driving motor 61 is started, the driving motor 61 drives the second belt pulley 65 at the bottom end of the cable body 2 through the first belt 63, the second belt pulley 65 drives the two first rollers 64 at the top end of the cable body 2 through the second belt 66 and the third belt 68, and the three first rollers 64 are displaced relative to the cable body 2 in the rotating process, so that the main body 1 automatically moves on the cable body 2, the time and the labor force are saved, and the working efficiency is improved; because the sealing plug 52 is firstly uncovered, a proper amount of anti-freezing oil is injected into the liquid storage cavity 53, the second belt pulley 65 in work drives the first rotating shaft 67 to rotate ceaselessly, the cam 69 in the middle of the first rotating shaft 67 is ceaselessly abutted against the rotating drum 56, so that the rotating drum 56 acts on the first sliding column 57 to slide towards the top end, the sliding chute 58 in the working process acts on the abutting rod 55 to be in a reciprocating state of opening the dropping hole 54 and closing the dropping hole 54, and in the movement of the moving mechanism 6, the anti-freezing oil drops on the surface of the cable body 2 through the dropping hole 54 in a clearance, so that the anti-freezing oil can fall on the surface of the cable body 2, the freezing of the cable body is avoided, and the use safety of the cable body 2 is ensured; because the rotating driving motor 61 can drive the first gear 71 to be meshed with the second gear 72, the second gear 72 drives the second rotating shaft 75 to rotate through the transmission rod 73, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 75 drives the two rollers 78 at the bottom end of the rotating ring 79 to rotate through the fourth belt 77, the rotating ring 79 rotates under the rolling of the three rollers 78 at the top end and the bottom end, the cable body 2 with the antifreeze oil left on the surface rotates under the rotation of the plurality of rubber plates 79b in the rotating ring 79, and therefore the dripped antifreeze oil can be uniformly coated on the surface of the cable body 2, all parts of the cable body 2 can be protected by the antifreeze oil, and the safety problem of the cable body 2 is further reduced; because when not needing the use device, after opening fixed establishment 4, then need take off cable body 2 from circling 79, then use certain power, cause the second traveller 84 oppression third spring 85 of both sides of stopper 82, then two kicking blocks 83 are not contradicting stopper 82, thereby make arc circle 79a rotate on circling 79, cause circling 79 not becoming a inclosed circle, then cable body 2 takes out through the breach of opening, make things convenient for main part 1 when not using, take out the inside of circling 79 with cable body 2, the use experience of device has been promoted.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a communication cable is used in high resistant laying which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a cable body (2), an upper cover (3), a fixing mechanism (4), a liquid dropping mechanism (5), a moving mechanism (6), a smearing mechanism (7) and a clamping mechanism (8), wherein the top end of the main body (1) is rotated to be provided with the upper cover (3), the main body (1) and the upper cover (3) are provided with the cable body (2), the fixing mechanism (4) is arranged between the main body (1) and the upper cover (3) for convenient fixation, the top end of the upper cover (3) is provided with the liquid dropping mechanism (5) for preventing the cable body (2) from being frozen, the main body (1) and the upper cover (3) are provided with the moving mechanism (6) for automatic movement on the cable body (2) and the smearing mechanism (7) for smearing the anti-freezing oil dropping on the cable body (2) uniformly, the clamping mechanism (8) for facilitating the opening and closing of internal parts is arranged in the smearing mechanism (7);
the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a fixing frame (41), a connecting column (42), a screw rod (43), a rotating rod (44), a abutting disc (45), a first fixing block (46), a second fixing block (47) and a first spring (48), the main body (1) and one side outside the upper cover (3) are provided with the fixing frame (41), the U-shaped fixing frame (41) is fixed with the connecting column (42) on one side of the top end, the bottom end of the connecting column (42) rotates on the top end of the upper cover (3), the screw rod (43) is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the fixing frame (41), the abutting disc (45) rotates on the top end of the screw rod (43), the abutting disc (45) abuts on the bottom end of the main body (1), the inner part of the bottom end of the screw rod (43) rotates on the inside, the second fixing block (47) is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating rod (3) close to the fixing frame (41), the bottom end of the second fixing block (47) is provided with the first fixing block (46), the first fixing block (46) is fixed on the inner wall of the main body (1), the first spring (48) is arranged between the first fixing block (46) and the second fixing block (47), the bottom end of the first spring (48) is fixed at the top end of the first fixing block (46), and the top end of the first spring abuts against the bottom end of the second fixing block (47);
the moving mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (61), a first belt pulley (62), a first belt (63), a first roller (64), a second belt pulley (65), a second belt (66), a first rotating shaft (67), a third belt (68) and a cam (69), the driving motor (61) is arranged in the main body (1), the first belt pulley (62) is fixed at one end of the driving motor (61), two first rollers (64) roll on the top end of the cable body (2), one first roller (64) rolls on the middle part of the bottom end of the cable body, the second belt pulley (65) is fixed at one end of each of the three first rollers (64), the first belt pulley (63) is wound between the first belt pulley (62) and the second belt pulley (65) at the bottom end of the cable body (2), and a first rotating shaft is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the cable body (2), two second belt pulleys (65) are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second belt (66) is wound between the second belt pulley (65) at the bottom end of the cable body (2) and one second belt pulley (65) on the first rotating shaft, a third belt (68) is wound between the two second belt pulleys (65) on two sides of the top end of the cable body (2) and the other second belt pulley (65) on the first rotating shaft, and the cam (69) is fixed in the middle of the first rotating shaft (67);
the dropping mechanism (5) comprises a liquid storage box (51), a sealing plug (52), a liquid storage cavity (53), a dropping hole (54), a support rod (55), a rotary drum (56), a first sliding column (57), a sliding groove (58) and a second spring (59), the top end of the upper cover (3) is provided with the liquid storage box (51), the inside of the liquid storage box (51) is provided with the liquid storage cavity (53) and the top end is in threaded connection with the sealing plug (52), the upper cover (3) is close to the cam (69), the first sliding column (57) slides in the inside, the bottom end of the first sliding column (57) is rotated with the rotary drum (56), the first sliding column (57) is located in the upper cover (3), the sliding groove (58) is arranged in the inside of the sliding groove (58), the support rod (55) slides in the inside, one end of the support rod (55) deviating from the sliding groove (58) is abutted to the dropping hole (54), the drip hole (54) is positioned at the bottom end of the liquid storage cavity (53), the second spring (59) is fixed at the top end of the first sliding column (57), and the top end of the second spring (59) is fixed on the inner wall of the upper cover (3);
the smearing mechanism (7) comprises a first gear (71), a second gear (72), a transmission rod (73), a third gear (74), a second rotating shaft (75), a third belt pulley (76), a fourth belt (77), a roller (78), a rotating ring (79), an arc-shaped ring (79 a), a rubber plate (79 b) and a fifth belt (79 c), the first gear (71) is fixed at one end of the driving motor (61), the transmission rod (73) is arranged at the bottom end of the first gear (71), the second gear (72) is fixed at the top end and the bottom end of the transmission rod (73) respectively, the second gear (72) at the top end is meshed with the bottom end of the first gear (71), the third gear (74) is meshed with the second gear (72) at the bottom end, the second rotating shaft (75) is fixed in the middle of the third gear (74), the second pivot (75) rotate connect in the inside of main part (1) and deviate from the one end of third gear (74) is fixed with third belt pulley (76), main part (1) with inside between upper cover (3) is equipped with circle (79), the lateral wall of circle (79) rotates and has arc circle (79 a), cable body (2) passes through the inside of circle (79), be fixed with a plurality of on the inner wall of circle (79) rubber slab (79 b), rubber slab (79 b) deviate from the one end of circle (79) is contradicted in on the lateral wall of cable body (2), the top of circle (79) and the both sides of bottom rotate and have three cylinder (78), two of bottom the one end of cylinder (78) is fixed with third belt pulley (76), two pass through between third belt pulley (76) fifth belt (79 c) rotate, the fourth belt (77) is wound between the third belt pulley (76) on the roller (78) positioned at the top end of the second rotating shaft (75) and the third belt pulley (76) on the second rotating shaft (75);
block mechanism (8) are including spacing groove (81), stopper (82), kicking block (83), second traveller (84) and third spring (85), the inside of circling (79) one end is equipped with spacing groove (81), the inside of spacing groove (81) is equipped with stopper (82), the one end of stopper (82) is fixed in the top of arc circle (79 a), the both ends of stopper (82) are contradicted respectively and are had one kicking block (83), kicking block (83) deviate from the one end of stopper (82) is fixed with second traveller (84), stopper (82) pass through second traveller (84) sliding connection in the inside of circling (79), second traveller (84) deviate from the one end of kicking block (83) is equipped with third spring (85), the one end of third spring (85) is fixed in on the inner wall of second traveller (84) and the other end is fixed in the inside of circling (79) On the inner wall.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010763019.7A CN111786346B (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Communication cable for high-tolerance laying |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010763019.7A CN111786346B (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Communication cable for high-tolerance laying |
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| CN111786346A CN111786346A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
| CN111786346B true CN111786346B (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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Citations (3)
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| JPH10249258A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-22 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Wire coating apparatus |
| CN101320899A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-12-10 | 张福生 | Deicing machine for aerial cable |
| CN210806593U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-19 | 郑州祥龙电力股份有限公司 | Cable laying traction equipment for power construction |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066151A (en) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-11-11 | 沈阳电业局 | Electric transmission line isolator charged oil-coating machine |
| CN101510678A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2009-08-19 | 张福生 | Aerial cable de-icing machine capable of being coated ice-sticking ice resistance agent |
| CN102228876B (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-09-18 | 北京深浪电子技术有限公司 | Remote control automatic coating robot for preventing icing on transmission line |
| CN104078882B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-08-24 | 新昌县羽林街道昱泉机械厂 | A kind of cable de-icing machine with antifreeze function |
| CN205911713U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 | Overhead ground wire splint for overhead line |
| US10461512B2 (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2019-10-29 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Systems and methods for aerial treatment of overhead cabling |
| CN208797540U (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-04-26 | 马越 | A kind of deicing device of power grid electric wire |
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2020
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10249258A (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 1998-09-22 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Wire coating apparatus |
| CN101320899A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-12-10 | 张福生 | Deicing machine for aerial cable |
| CN210806593U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-19 | 郑州祥龙电力股份有限公司 | Cable laying traction equipment for power construction |
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| CN111786346A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Address after: 518000 unit 3, building 10, Pengda garden, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant after: Miao bamboo Address before: 510080 room 2404, No. 3, Fulin street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Miao bamboo |
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