CN111786343A - Cable deicing equipment in cable engineering field - Google Patents
Cable deicing equipment in cable engineering field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111786343A CN111786343A CN202010637475.7A CN202010637475A CN111786343A CN 111786343 A CN111786343 A CN 111786343A CN 202010637475 A CN202010637475 A CN 202010637475A CN 111786343 A CN111786343 A CN 111786343A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- plate
- thick bamboo
- spring
- splicing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
Landscapes
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable deicing device in the field of cable engineering, belonging to the technical field of cable engineering, comprising a moving cylinder, wherein the moving cylinder comprises two splicing cylinders, the edges of two sides of each splicing cylinder are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting plates, the connecting plates opposite to the two splicing cylinders are provided with a fixing part, the two splicing cylinders are respectively fixedly provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the first mounting plate is provided with a first rotating shaft in a penetrating way, the first rotating shaft is provided with a first driving wheel, the second mounting plate is provided with a first spring, the end parts of the first springs at two sides are respectively provided with a circular ring, the circular rings at two sides are internally provided with a second rotating shaft in a penetrating way, the second rotating shaft is provided with a second driving wheel, the first mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first motor, the splicing cylinders are internally provided with an ice scraping mechanism and a heating mechanism, the surfaces of the two splicing cylinders which are opposite to each other are provided with a storage, a large amount of manpower is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable engineering, in particular to cable deicing equipment in the field of cable engineering.
Background
After the snow falls on the high-voltage electric wire, can melt because the reason such as the electric wire is exothermic, then because the effect of gravity stays on the cable, again because the sky cold leads to freezing, so finally stay the ice-hang on the cable, when freezing more on the cable, can lead to the stretch bending cable easily, can lead to the cable to be broken even, and then influence people's power consumption.
Chinese patent No. CN107026421B discloses a cable deicing apparatus, which includes a bottom plate, a support device located above the bottom plate, a first motor device disposed on the right side of the support device, a moving device disposed on the support device, a support plate device located above the moving device, a first fixing device disposed on the support plate device, a second first motor device disposed below the support plate device, a second fixing device located on the left side of the first fixing device, and a heating device located on the left side of the second fixing device.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when using, drive whole defroster with the bottom plate and remove to the cable below, strutting arrangement and mobile device can drive first fixing device and second fixing device and rise, it is fixed with the cable through first fixing device and second fixing device this moment, make heating device can heat the icing hanger on the cable, thereby play the effect of deicing, but operating personnel need be located subaerial whole bottom plate of promotion and remove, in order to deice the cable, adopt artificial mode to promote whole defroster and remove, when the cable is longer, then more manpower has been wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a cable deicing device which is labor-saving and belongs to the field of cable engineering.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a cable deicing device in the field of cable engineering comprises a moving barrel sleeved on a cable, wherein the moving barrel comprises two splicing barrels spliced with each other, the two side edges of each splicing barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting plates, the connecting plates of the two splicing barrels are parallel to each other and are oppositely arranged, the connecting plates opposite to each other of the two splicing barrels are provided with fixing parts for fixing the two splicing barrels together, the same end of each splicing barrel is respectively and fixedly provided with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the first mounting plate is penetrated and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, the second mounting plate faces the first driving wheel, the two sides of the second mounting plate are respectively provided with a first spring, and the end parts of the first springs far away from the second mounting plate are respectively provided with a circular ring, both sides wear to establish simultaneously and rotate in the ring and be connected with the second axis of rotation, the cover is established and fixedly connected with second drive wheel in the second axis of rotation, first drive wheel and second drive wheel be located the relative both sides of cable respectively and with the cable butt, the fixed first motor that is used for driving first axis of rotation drive first drive wheel pivoted that is provided with on the first mounting panel, the orientation of keeping away from first drive wheel and second drive wheel has set gradually in the concatenation section of thick bamboo and has scraped ice mechanism and heating mechanism, heating mechanism is used for heating the ice hanger heating on the cable, scrape ice mechanism and be used for cleaing away the ice hanger after melting the heating, two all be provided with the battery on the face that the concatenation section of thick bamboo deviates from mutually.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the ice hanger on the cable needs to be removed, an operator can climb onto the electric pole to arrange the two splicing barrels on the cable, the two splicing barrels are fixed onto the sleeves through the fixing parts, when the first spring is in a compressed state, the second driving wheel can resist the elastic force of the first spring and abut against the cable, the first driving wheel can abut against the cable by means of the elastic force of the first spring, the first driving wheel is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the moving barrel is positioned on the cable to move, the heating structure can heat the ice hanger, meanwhile, the ice scraping mechanism can take out the ice hanger heated on the cable, the friction force between the first driving wheel and the cable and between the second driving wheel and the cable is increased by adopting the arrangement of the first spring, the moving effect of the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel on the cable is improved, and the ice hanger can be suitable for cables of different specifications and different heights, the moving cylinder can be automatically positioned on the cable to move for deicing, so that a large amount of manpower is saved; the storage battery can continuously supply power to the electric part on the movable cylinder.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the position that just is located first spring place between second mounting panel and the ring is provided with the guide bar, the one end fixed connection of guide bar is to the ring, and the other end wears to establish and sliding connection on the second mounting panel, first spring housing is located on the guide bar.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of direction can be played to the extension of first spring and compression to the setting of guide bar, prevents that first spring from inclining when extension and compression to prevent that first spring from driving the slope of second drive wheel, improved the butt effect between second drive wheel and the cable, and indirectly improved the butt effect between first drive wheel and the cable.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the heating mechanism comprises two arc-shaped plates which are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the splicing barrel, heating resistance wires are distributed in the two arc-shaped plates in a snake shape, and the distance between the two arc-shaped plates is sequentially reduced towards the direction close to the ice scraping mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the storage battery can supply power to the heating resistance wire, so that the heating resistance wire drives the arc-shaped plate to generate heat, and the arc-shaped plate heats the ice hanger on the cable, thereby facilitating the ice scraping mechanism to subsequently remove the ice hanger; the distance between the two arc-shaped plates is sequentially reduced towards the direction close to the ice scraping mechanism, so that the arc-shaped plates can be suitable for the ice hangers with different shapes, and the heating effect on the ice hangers with different shapes is improved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the arc is provided with a plurality of carriage release levers of wearing to establish and sliding connection on a concatenation section of thick bamboo on the face of a concatenation section of thick bamboo, the tip perpendicular to carriage release lever that the carriage release lever is located outside the removal section of thick bamboo is provided with the movable plate, be provided with the second spring between movable plate and the concatenation section of thick bamboo, the both ends of second spring fixed connection respectively is on movable plate and the concatenation section of thick bamboo, the second spring housing is located on the carriage release lever.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing the section of thick bamboo and being located the cable and move and drive the ice-hang and remove to between the arc of both sides, the arc can resist the elasticity of second spring and drive the carriage release lever and be located a concatenation section of thick bamboo and move to make the arc of both sides can further be applicable to the ice-hang of different regular shapes, improved the heating effect to the ice-hang on the cable, thereby indirectly improved the effect of striking off to the ice-hang.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the ice scraping mechanism comprises ice removing plates which are arranged in a penetrating mode and connected to the two splicing barrels in a sliding mode, the distance between the ice removing plates is gradually reduced towards the heating mechanism by a first driving wheel, the ice removing plates are located outside the moving barrels, the edge perpendicular to the ice removing plates are provided with driving plates, a third spring is arranged between the driving plates and the outer walls of the splicing barrels, two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the driving plates and the splicing barrels respectively, and driving pieces used for driving the driving plates to drive the ice removing plates to move back and forth on the splicing barrels are arranged on the splicing barrels respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the moving cylinder is located on the cable to move, the driving piece can drive the driving plate to reciprocate at the moment, so that the driving plate drives the deicing plate to reciprocate on the splicing plate, the deicing plate can reciprocate towards the ice hanger, and the deicing plate cuts and shovels the ice hanger, thereby improving the removing effect of the heated ice hanger on the cable; and the distance between the two deicing plates is gradually reduced from the first driving wheel to the heating mechanism, so that the deicing plates can be inclined to move towards the ice hanger, and the deicing plates can further eradicate the ice hanger on the cable.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the driving piece comprises a second motor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the splicing barrel, and the second motor-driven driving end is sleeved with a cam fixedly connected with the cam which is used for deviating from the surface butt of the deicing plate with the driving plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the battery can be to power supply in the second motor for the second motor drives the cam and rotates, and the cam can drive the reciprocal and drive plate butt of bellying this moment, and when being in compression state because of the third spring, the drive plate can resist the elasticity of third spring and keep the butt relation with the cam all the time, thereby makes the cam can drive plate reciprocating motion, makes deicing board reciprocating motion.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: two all be provided with the safety cover on the outer wall of a concatenation section of thick bamboo, second motor, drive plate, carriage release lever and movable plate all are located the safety cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of protection can be played to each part on the concatenation section of thick bamboo outer wall to the safety cover, prevents that each part on the concatenation section of thick bamboo outer wall from exposing and rustting outward.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the safety cover is personally submitted the opening setting towards a concatenation section of thick bamboo, the opening edge of safety cover is provided with the turn-ups along the circumference position of safety cover, wear to be equipped with the bolt of threaded connection in a concatenation section of thick bamboo on the turn-ups, the safety cover can be dismantled through turn-ups and bolt and be connected to on a concatenation section of thick bamboo.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can dismantle the safety cover and be connected to a concatenation section of thick bamboo on, conveniently maintain and change each part on a concatenation section of thick bamboo outer wall, adopt setting up of bolt to make things convenient for to change the safety cover to can be so that the safety cover has better fastness on being located a concatenation section of thick bamboo.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the mounting includes the U-shaped board, the U-shaped board includes two second plate bodys that first plate body and perpendicular to first plate body set up, one side wear to establish and sliding connection has the locking lever on the second plate body, the tip perpendicular to locking lever that the U-shaped board was kept away from to the locking lever is provided with the pulling plate, be provided with the fourth spring between pulling plate and the second plate body, the both ends of fourth spring fixed connection respectively on pulling plate and the second plate body, on the locking lever was located to the fourth spring housing, on the connecting plate that two concatenation section of thick bamboo are relative and the opposite side all offer the through-hole that is used for supplying the locking lever to pass on the second plate body, two the second plate body is used for the face butt that deviates from mutually with the connecting plate that two concatenation sections of thick bamboo are.
By adopting the technical scheme, when two splicing barrels are required to be installed and fixed together, the U-shaped plate moves towards the connecting plate opposite to the two splicing barrels, the locking rod is driven to be positioned on the second plate body to move by resisting the elastic force of the fourth spring, the fourth spring is in a stretching state at the moment, the two second plate bodies can be respectively abutted to the surfaces of the two second plate bodies which are deviated from each other to drive the through holes on the second plate bodies to be opposite to the through holes on the connecting plate, the pulling plate is loosened at the moment, the locking rod can resist the elastic force of the fourth spring to penetrate through the through holes on the second plate body and the connecting plate, so that the U-shaped plate is prevented from being separated from the connecting plate, the two second plate bodies can prevent the connecting plates of the two splicing barrels from being separated from each other, the two splicing barrels are installed and fixed together, the locking rod can be driven to move by resisting the, the installation efficiency of installer is improved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: one side perpendicular to concatenation section of thick bamboo is provided with the otic placode on the outer wall of a concatenation section of thick bamboo, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the otic placode, the fixed orifices is used for supplying the rope to pass.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, pass the fixed orifices with the rope, the one end that drives the rope is fixed to the otic placode on, the other end of rope extends to subaerially, when removing the condition that the section of thick bamboo appears unable removal on being located the cable, operating personnel is located subaerial pulling rope and prevents to remove a section of thick bamboo card on the cable to can further improve the effect of getting rid of ice-hang on the cable.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the second driving wheel can resist the elastic force of the first spring and abut against the cable, so that the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel can resist the elastic force of the first spring and abut against the cable, the first driving wheel can be driven to rotate through the first motor, the movable barrel is positioned on the cable to move, the heating resistance wire can heat the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate heats the ice hanger on the cable, the second motor can drive the driving plate to reciprocate at the moment, the driving plate drives the ice removing plate to cut off and shovel the heated ice hanger on the cable, and the movable barrel can be positioned on the cable to automatically move, so that the labor is saved;
the U-shaped plate can complete the fixation between the two connecting plates opposite to the splicing barrel by resisting the fourth spring to move on the second plate body, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the installation efficiency of the movable barrel to the cable by an installer is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an exploded view of one of the protective shields;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure for showing a fixing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view for showing the construction of the first and second drive wheels;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view for showing the arc plate and the deicing plate.
In the figure, 1, a cylinder is moved; 11. a splicing barrel; 12. a connecting plate; 131. a first mounting plate; 132. a second mounting plate; 133. a first rotating shaft; 134. a first drive wheel; 135. a first spring; 136. a circular ring; 137. a second rotating shaft; 138. a second drive wheel; 139. a first motor; 1391. a guide bar; 14. a storage battery; 15. an arc-shaped plate; 151. a travel bar; 152. moving the plate; 153. a second spring; 16. an ice removing plate; 161. a drive plate; 162. a third spring; 163. a second motor; 164. a cam; 17. a protective cover; 171. flanging; 172. a bolt; 18. a U-shaped plate; 181. a first plate body; 182. a second plate body; 183. a locking lever; 184. pulling the movable plate; 185. a fourth spring; 186. a through hole; 19. an ear plate; 191. and (7) fixing holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention discloses a cable deicing device in the field of cable engineering, which comprises a moving cylinder 1 sleeved on a cable.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to conveniently sleeve the moving cylinder 1 on the cable, the moving cylinder 1 includes two splicing cylinders 11 spliced with each other, two side edges of each splicing cylinder 11 are provided with a plurality of connecting plates 12, and the connecting plates 12 of the two splicing cylinders 11 are parallel to each other and are arranged oppositely.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, in order to fix the two split cylinders 11 to the cable, fixing members for fixing the two split cylinders 11 together are provided on the connecting plates 12 opposite to the two split cylinders 11.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the fixing member includes a U-shaped plate 18, the U-shaped plate 18 includes a first plate 181 and two second plates 182 perpendicular to the first plate 181, a locking rod 183 penetrates and is slidably connected to the second plate 182 on one side, a pull plate 184 is disposed perpendicular to the locking rod 183 at an end of the locking rod 183 away from the U-shaped plate 18, a fourth spring 185 is disposed between the pull plate 184 and the second plate 182, two ends of the fourth spring 185 are respectively and fixedly connected to the pull plate 184 and the second plate 182, the fourth spring 185 is sleeved on the locking rod 183, through holes 186 for allowing the locking rod 183 to pass through are disposed on the connecting plates 12 opposite to the two splicing barrels 11 and the second plate 182 on the other side, and the two second plates 182 are respectively used for abutting against faces of the connecting plates 12 opposite to the two splicing barrels 11 that face away from each other.
When two splicing barrels 11 need to be installed and fixed together, the U-shaped plate 18 moves towards the connecting plate 12 opposite to the two splicing barrels 11, at this time, the locking rod 183 is driven to be located on the second plate 182 to move by resisting the elastic force of the fourth spring 185, the fourth spring 185 is in a stretching state at this time, the two second plates 182 can be respectively abutted to the surfaces of the two second plates 182 which are deviated from each other, the through hole 186 on the second plate 182 is driven to be opposite to the through hole 186 on the connecting plate 12, at this time, the pulling plate 184 is released, the locking rod 183 can resist the elastic force of the fourth spring 185 to pass through the through holes 186 on the second plate 182 and the connecting plate 12, so that the U-shaped plate 18 is prevented from being separated from the connecting plate 12, the two second plates 182 can prevent the connecting plates 12 of the two splicing barrels 11 from being separated from each other, so that the two splicing barrels 11 are installed and fixed together, and the locking rod 183 is driven to move by, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the installation efficiency of installation personnel is improved.
In other embodiments, the fixing member may be replaced by a bolt 172 passing through the two opposite connecting plates 12, and a nut is sleeved on the bolt 172 and screwed, so that the bolt 172 and the nut can also complete the fixing between the two opposite connecting plates 12, but the arrangement of the bolt 172 and the nut is cumbersome, and it is dangerous for an operator to work at high altitude.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to drive the whole moving barrel 1 to be located on the cable for automatic movement, a first mounting plate 131 and a second mounting plate 132 are respectively and fixedly disposed at the same end of the two splicing barrels 11, the first mounting plate 131 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 133, the first rotating shaft 133 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 134, and the first mounting plate 131 is fixedly provided with a first motor 139 for driving the first rotating shaft 133 to drive the first driving wheel 134 to rotate.
Combine fig. 1 and fig. 3, in order to improve the butt effect between first drive wheel 134 and the cable, thereby improve the removal effect that whole removal section of thick bamboo 1 is located the cable, be provided with first spring 135 on the face of second mounting panel 132 towards first drive wheel 134 and the both sides that are located second mounting panel 132, the tip that second mounting panel 132 was kept away from to first spring 135 in both sides all is provided with ring 136, wear to establish simultaneously in the ring 136 of both sides and rotate and be connected with second axis of rotation 137, overlap on the second axis of rotation 137 and establish and fixedly connected with second drive wheel 138, first drive wheel 134 and second drive wheel 138 are located the both sides that the cable is relative respectively and with the cable butt.
When the first spring 135 is in a compressed state, the second driving wheel 138 can resist the elastic force of the first spring 135 to abut against the cable, and at the moment, the first driving wheel 134 can resist the elastic force of the first spring 135 to abut against the cable, so that the friction force between the first driving wheel 134 and the second driving wheel 138 and the cable is increased, the effect that the first driving wheel 134 drives the whole moving cylinder 1 to move on the cable is improved, and the moving effect that the moving cylinder 1 is located on the cable is improved.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, in order to prevent the first spring 135 from driving the second driving wheel 138 to incline when being stretched and compressed, a guide rod 1391 is disposed between the second mounting plate 132 and the circular ring 136 and at the position of the first spring 135, one end of the guide rod 1391 is fixedly connected to the circular ring 136, the other end of the guide rod 1391 is disposed through and slidably connected to the second mounting plate 132, and the guide rod 1391 is sleeved with the first spring 135.
In this application, the wheel surfaces of the first driving wheel 134 and the second driving wheel 138 are set to be in the shape of a circular arc attached to the outer wall of the cable, and the circular arc-shaped first driving wheel 134 and the circular arc-shaped second driving wheel 138 can play a guiding effect on the whole moving drum 1, so that the moving effect of the moving drum 1 on the cable is further improved.
In other embodiments, patterns may be disposed on the surfaces of the first driving wheel 134 and the second driving wheel 138, so as to further improve the moving effect of the first driving wheel 134 to drive the whole moving drum 1 on the cable.
With reference to fig. 1 and 4, an ice scraping mechanism and a heating mechanism are sequentially arranged in the splicing barrel 11 towards a direction away from the first driving wheel 134 and the second driving wheel 138, the heating mechanism is used for heating ice on the cable, and the ice scraping mechanism is used for removing the heated and melted ice.
As shown in fig. 4, the heating mechanism includes arc plates 15 respectively disposed on the inner walls of the two splicing barrels 11, and heating resistance wires (not shown in the figure) are distributed in the two arc plates 15 in a serpentine manner; in this embodiment, in order to improve the abutting effect between the arc-shaped plates 15 and the cable, the edges of the two arc-shaped plates 15 close to each other are all set to be arc-shaped to be attached to the outer wall of the cable.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to enable the two side arc plates 15 to melt and remove ice hangers with different regular shapes, the distance between the two arc plates 15 is sequentially reduced towards the direction close to the ice scraping mechanism.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to further enable the arc plates 15 on the two sides to melt and take out ice hangers with different shapes and rules, a plurality of moving rods 151 penetrating and slidably connected to the splicing barrel 11 are disposed on the surface of the arc plates 15 facing the splicing barrel 11, a moving plate 152 is disposed at an end of the moving rod 151 located outside the splicing barrel 1 and perpendicular to the moving rod 151, a second spring 153 is disposed between the moving plate 152 and the splicing barrel 11, two ends of the second spring 153 are respectively fixedly connected to the moving plate 152 and the splicing barrel 11, and the moving rod 151 is sleeved with the second spring 153.
When the moving cylinder 1 is located on the cable to move to drive the ice hanger to move to the space between the arc plates 15 on the two sides, the arc plates 15 can resist the elastic force of the second spring 153 to drive the moving rod 151 to move on the splicing cylinder 11, so that the arc plates 15 on the two sides can be further suitable for the ice hangers with different regular shapes, the heating effect of the ice hanger on the cable is improved, and the scraping effect of the ice hanger is indirectly improved.
With reference to fig. 1 and 4, the ice scraping mechanism includes two ice removing plates 16 passing through and slidably connected to the two splicing barrels 11, two ice removing plates 16 are disposed on the moving barrel 1, a driving plate 161 is disposed at a position where the edge of the two ice removing plates 16 is perpendicular to the ice removing plates 16, a third spring 162 is disposed between the driving plate 161 and the outer wall of the splicing barrels 11, and two ends of the third spring 162 are respectively and fixedly connected to the driving plate 161 and the splicing barrels 11.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to move the ice removing plate 16 obliquely toward the ice hanger melted on the cable and to improve the ice removing effect of the ice removing plate 16, the distance between the two ice removing plates 16 is gradually decreased from the first driving wheel 134 toward the heating mechanism.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to further improve the scraping effect of the deicing plates 16 on the ice on the cable, the edges of the two deicing plates 16 close to each other are both set to be arc-shaped to fit the outer wall of the cable.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to drive the driving plate 161 to reciprocate, so that the driving plate 161 drives the deicing plate 16 to reciprocate on the splicing barrels 11, driving members for driving the driving plate 161 to drive the deicing plate 16 to reciprocate on the splicing barrels 11 are respectively arranged on the two splicing barrels 11.
With reference to fig. 1 and 4, the driving member includes a second motor 163 fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the splicing barrel 11, and a cam 164 for abutting against a surface of the driving plate 161 away from the deicing plate 16 is sleeved and fixedly connected to a second electric driving end.
The second motor 163 drives the cam 164 to rotate, at this time, the cam 164 can drive the protruding portion to be in contact with the driving plate 161 in a reciprocating manner, when the third spring 162 is in a compressed state, the driving plate 161 can resist the elastic force of the third spring 162 to keep in contact with the cam 164 all the time, so that the cam 164 can drive the driving plate 161 to move in a reciprocating manner, the deicing plate 16 can move in a reciprocating manner towards the ice hanger, the deicing plate 16 can cut off and shovel the ice hanger, and the removing effect of the heated ice hanger on the cable is improved.
In other embodiments, the driving member may be replaced by a reciprocating electric cylinder fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the splicing barrel 11, and the driving end of the reciprocating electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving plate 161 away from the deicing plate 16, so that the electric cylinder drives the driving plate 161 to reciprocate.
With reference to fig. 1 and 4, in order to supply the electrical components of the entire cable deicing system, a battery 14 is provided on the side of the two splicing sleeves 11 facing away from each other.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to prevent the parts on the surfaces of the two split cylinders 11 facing away from each other from being exposed to the outside and damaged, a protective cover 17 is disposed on the outer walls of the two split cylinders 11, and the second motor 163, the driving plate 161, the moving rod 151, and the moving plate 152 are disposed in the protective cover 17.
With reference to fig. 1 and 4, in order to detachably connect the protection cover 17 to the splicing barrel 11, so as to facilitate the maintenance of each component in the protection cover 17, the protection cover 17 is provided with an opening towards the splicing barrel 11, the opening edge of the protection cover 17 is provided with a flange 171 along the circumferential position of the protection cover 17, the flange 171 is provided with a bolt 172 in the splicing barrel 11 in a penetrating manner, and the protection cover 17 is detachably connected to the splicing barrel 11 through the flange 171 and the bolt 172.
With reference to fig. 1 and 4, in order to operate the movable barrel 1 on the ground by an operator when the movable barrel 1 is located on the cable and cannot move, an ear plate 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the splicing barrel 11 on one side and perpendicular to the splicing barrel 11, a fixing hole 191 is formed in the ear plate 19, and the fixing hole 191 is used for a rope to pass through.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the ice on the cable needs to be removed, a constructor firstly takes the whole cable deicing device to climb onto the electric pole, at the moment, the two splicing barrels 11 are respectively sleeved on the cable, the connecting plates 12 of the two splicing barrels 11 are opposite, at the moment, the locking rod 183 on the second plate body 182 is driven to resist the elastic force of the fourth spring 185 to move, the two second plate bodies 182 are respectively abutted to the opposite surfaces of the two opposite connecting plates 12, at the moment, the locking rod 183 can resist the elastic force of the fourth spring 185 to be inserted into the through holes 186 on the connecting plates 12 and the second plate bodies 182, the locking rod 183 prevents the U-shaped plate 18 from being separated from the connecting plates 12, the U-shaped plate 18 can fix the opposite connecting plates 12 together, at the moment, the first motor 139 drives the first driving wheel 134 to rotate, and the friction force between the first driving wheel 134 and the cable is increased because the second driving wheel 138 resists the elastic force of the first spring 135 to abut to, so that the first driving wheel 134 can drive the whole moving cylinder 1 to move on the cable, and at the moment, the heating resistance wire is electrified, the heating resistance wire can heat the arc-shaped plate 15, so that the moving cylinder 1 drives the arc-shaped plate 15 to heat the ice hanger on the cable when moving, when the ice hanger abuts against the arc-shaped plate 15, the ice hanger will drive the moving rod 151 on the arc-shaped plate 15 to move on the splicing barrel 11 against the elastic force of the second spring 153, so that the arc-shaped plate 15 can heat the ice hangers with different shapes, and at the same time, the second motor 163 can drive the convex part of the cam 164 to reciprocate to contact with the driving plate 161, and due to the arrangement of the third spring 162, the driving plate 161 can realize reciprocating movement, therefore, the driving plate 161 drives the deicing plate 16 to ice-hang the melted cable, ice-hang on the cable is removed, the whole moving cylinder 1 can be automatically located on the cable to move, and manpower is saved.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cable deicing equipment in cable engineering field which characterized in that: including being used for the cover to locate a removal section of thick bamboo (1) on the cable, a removal section of thick bamboo (1) includes two concatenation section of thick bamboos (11) that form each other, every the both sides edge of a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) all is provided with a plurality of connecting plates (12), two connecting plates (12) of a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) are parallel to each other and are relative setting, two be provided with on the connecting plate (12) that a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) is relative and be used for fixing two concatenation sections of thick bamboo (11) to the mounting together, two the same end of a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) is fixed respectively and is provided with first mounting panel (131) and second mounting panel (132), wear to establish and rotate on first mounting panel (131) and be connected with first rotation axis (133), overlap and fixedly connected with first drive wheel (134) on first rotation axis (133), the both sides that just are located second mounting panel (132) are provided with first spring (135) on second mounting panel (132) towards the face of first drive wheel (, both sides the tip that second mounting panel (132) were kept away from to first spring (135) all is provided with ring (136), both sides wear to establish simultaneously and rotate in ring (136) and be connected with second axis of rotation (137), overlap on second axis of rotation (137) and establish and fixedly connected with second drive wheel (138), first drive wheel (134) and second drive wheel (138) are located the relative both sides of cable respectively and with the cable butt, fixedly on first mounting panel (131) be provided with be used for driving first axis of rotation (133) and drive first drive wheel (134) pivoted first motor (139), the direction of keeping away from first drive wheel (134) and second drive wheel (138) in concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) is provided with in proper order scrapes ice mechanism and heating mechanism, heating mechanism is used for heating the ice hanger on the cable, it clears away from to scrape ice mechanism after the heating melts, and the surfaces of the two splicing barrels (11) which deviate from each other are provided with storage batteries (14).
2. Cable deicing equipment in the field of cable engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: between second mounting panel (132) and ring (136) and be located the position at first spring (135) place and be provided with guide bar (1391), the one end fixed connection of guide bar (1391) is to ring (136), and wear to establish and sliding connection on second mounting panel (132) the other end, first spring (135) cover is located on guide bar (1391).
3. Cable deicing equipment in the field of cable engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating mechanism comprises arc plates (15) which are arranged on the inner wall of the splicing barrel (11) respectively, heating resistance wires are distributed in the arc plates (15) in a snake shape, and the distance between the arc plates (15) is gradually reduced towards the direction close to the ice scraping mechanism.
4. Cable deicing equipment for the field of cable engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: arc (15) are provided with a plurality of carriage release levers (151) of wearing to establish and sliding connection on a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) on the face towards a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11), tip perpendicular to carriage release lever (151) that carriage release lever (151) are located outside a concatenation section of thick bamboo (1) are provided with movable plate (152), be provided with second spring (153) between movable plate (152) and a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11), the both ends of second spring (153) are fixed connection respectively on movable plate (152) and a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11), second spring (153) cover is located on the carriage release lever (151).
5. Cable deicing equipment for the field of cable engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the ice scraping mechanism comprises ice removing plates (16) which are arranged on two splicing barrels (11) in a penetrating mode and connected on the two splicing barrels in a sliding mode, the distance between the ice removing plates (16) is gradually reduced towards the heating mechanism from a first driving wheel (134), the ice removing plates (16) are located outside the moving barrels (1), driving plates (161) are arranged on the edge perpendicular to the ice removing plates (16), a third spring (162) is arranged between the driving plates (161) and the outer walls of the splicing barrels (11), two ends of the third spring (162) are fixedly connected to the driving plates (161) and the splicing barrels (11) respectively, and driving pieces used for driving the ice removing plates (16) to move on the splicing barrels (11) in a reciprocating mode are arranged on the splicing barrels (11) respectively.
6. Cable deicing equipment for the field of cable engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: the driving piece comprises a second motor (163) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the splicing barrel (11), and a cam (164) which is sleeved on the electric driving end of the second motor and fixedly connected with the surface of the driving plate (161) and is used for being abutted against the ice removing plate (16).
7. Cable deicing equipment for the field of cable engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: two all be provided with safety cover (17) on the outer wall of a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11), second motor (163), drive plate (161), carriage release lever (151) and movable plate (152) all are located safety cover (17).
8. Cable deicing equipment for the field of cable engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: protective cover (17) are personally submitted the opening setting towards a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11), the opening edge of protective cover (17) is provided with turn-ups (171) along the circumferential position of protective cover (17), wear to be equipped with bolt (172) of threaded connection in a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) on turn-ups (171), protective cover (17) can be dismantled through turn-ups (171) and bolt (172) and be connected to a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) on.
9. Cable deicing equipment in the field of cable engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing piece comprises a U-shaped plate (18), the U-shaped plate (18) comprises a first plate body (181) and two second plate bodies (182) which are perpendicular to the first plate body (181), a locking rod (183) penetrates through and is connected to the second plate body (182) on one side in a sliding mode, a pulling plate (184) is arranged on the end portion, far away from the U-shaped plate (18), of the locking rod (183) and perpendicular to the locking rod (183), a fourth spring (185) is arranged between the pulling plate (184) and the second plate body (182), two ends of the fourth spring (185) are fixedly connected to the pulling plate (184) and the second plate body (182) respectively, the fourth spring (185) is sleeved on the locking rod (183), through holes (186) for the locking rod (183) to penetrate through are formed in the connecting plate (12) opposite to the two splicing barrels (11) and the second plate body (182) on the other side, the two second plate bodies (182) are respectively used for being abutted against the surfaces deviating from the connecting plates (12) opposite to the two splicing cylinders (11).
10. Cable deicing equipment in the field of cable engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side perpendicular to a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11) is provided with otic placode (19) on the outer wall of a concatenation section of thick bamboo (11), fixed orifices (191) have been seted up on otic placode (19), fixed orifices (191) are used for supplying the rope to pass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010637475.7A CN111786343B (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Cable deicing equipment in cable engineering field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010637475.7A CN111786343B (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Cable deicing equipment in cable engineering field |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111786343A true CN111786343A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
| CN111786343B CN111786343B (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=72758683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010637475.7A Active CN111786343B (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Cable deicing equipment in cable engineering field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111786343B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113036699A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Automatic deicing system of electric power |
| CN113315072A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-27 | 绍兴市上虞区舜兴电力有限公司 | Portable defroster for high tension cable |
| CN113363920A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Electric power automatic control deicing robot system |
| CN113725798A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-30 | 国网河南省电力公司社旗县供电公司 | Cable deicing device |
| CN115102127A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-23 | 启东市罗源光伏设备有限公司 | Photovoltaic power transmission line defroster |
| CN116613691A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-18 | 山东海鲲数控设备有限公司 | Cable protector for power engineering |
Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102064508A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-05-18 | 新疆电力公司吐鲁番电业局 | Rime removing robot for electric power circuit |
| CN201887410U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-29 | 河北科技大学 | Knocking type high-tension wire deicer |
| CN102684127A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-09-19 | 吉林省电力有限公司白山供电公司 | Mobile alternating-current ice melting device for power transmission line |
| CN205863866U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-01-04 | 国网新疆电力公司巴州供电公司 | Novel electric power circuit ice removal |
| CN206117087U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-04-19 | 孙丽君 | Novel transmission line deicing device |
| CN107270204A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 成都飞航沛腾科技有限公司 | A kind of LED Engineering Lamps of convenient suspension |
| CN107453311A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-08 | 烟台宇诚企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of suspension type cable automatic deicer |
| CN206775081U (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2017-12-19 | 长乐市丽智产品设计有限公司 | A kind of aerial cable deicer |
| CN107634490A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-26 | 董浩 | A kind of power cable deicing device |
| CN108199290A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-22 | 吴林嘉 | A kind of ultra-high-tension power transmission line kite removing machine |
| DE102007037558B4 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2018-11-29 | Borys Tashlyk | Device for cleaning ice and snow from power lines |
| CN109695805A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-04-30 | 苏州中誉智骏企业管理有限公司 | Projector mount is used in a kind of teaching |
| CN109728560A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-05-07 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | A kind of removing ice of power transmission line system |
| PL424761A1 (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-09 | Nachyła Dariusz | Device for plumbing of measuring devices on the aerial linear objects, preferably on the electrical supply lines |
| CN110518533A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-29 | 周书乐 | A kind of automatic snow cleaner of power circuit |
| CN210007254U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-01-31 | 江苏耘和线缆有限公司 | cable inspection device |
| CN210326941U (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-04-14 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Ice and snow removing device for high-voltage transmission line |
| CN111355205A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-06-30 | 吴若望 | Improve wire defroster of security |
-
2020
- 2020-07-03 CN CN202010637475.7A patent/CN111786343B/en active Active
Patent Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007037558B4 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2018-11-29 | Borys Tashlyk | Device for cleaning ice and snow from power lines |
| CN102064508A (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-05-18 | 新疆电力公司吐鲁番电业局 | Rime removing robot for electric power circuit |
| CN201887410U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-29 | 河北科技大学 | Knocking type high-tension wire deicer |
| CN102684127A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-09-19 | 吉林省电力有限公司白山供电公司 | Mobile alternating-current ice melting device for power transmission line |
| CN205863866U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-01-04 | 国网新疆电力公司巴州供电公司 | Novel electric power circuit ice removal |
| CN206117087U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-04-19 | 孙丽君 | Novel transmission line deicing device |
| CN206775081U (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2017-12-19 | 长乐市丽智产品设计有限公司 | A kind of aerial cable deicer |
| CN107270204A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 成都飞航沛腾科技有限公司 | A kind of LED Engineering Lamps of convenient suspension |
| CN107453311A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-08 | 烟台宇诚企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of suspension type cable automatic deicer |
| CN107634490A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-26 | 董浩 | A kind of power cable deicing device |
| CN108199290A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-22 | 吴林嘉 | A kind of ultra-high-tension power transmission line kite removing machine |
| PL424761A1 (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-09 | Nachyła Dariusz | Device for plumbing of measuring devices on the aerial linear objects, preferably on the electrical supply lines |
| CN109728560A (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2019-05-07 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | A kind of removing ice of power transmission line system |
| CN109695805A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-04-30 | 苏州中誉智骏企业管理有限公司 | Projector mount is used in a kind of teaching |
| CN111355205A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-06-30 | 吴若望 | Improve wire defroster of security |
| CN210007254U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-01-31 | 江苏耘和线缆有限公司 | cable inspection device |
| CN110518533A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-29 | 周书乐 | A kind of automatic snow cleaner of power circuit |
| CN210326941U (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-04-14 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Ice and snow removing device for high-voltage transmission line |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113036699A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Automatic deicing system of electric power |
| CN113036699B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-07-12 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Automatic deicing system of electric power |
| CN113315072A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-27 | 绍兴市上虞区舜兴电力有限公司 | Portable defroster for high tension cable |
| CN113315072B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-07-01 | 绍兴市上虞区舜兴电力有限公司 | Portable defroster for high tension cable |
| CN113363920A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Electric power automatic control deicing robot system |
| CN113363920B (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2022-06-03 | 郑州工业应用技术学院 | Electric power automatic control deicing robot system |
| CN113725798A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-30 | 国网河南省电力公司社旗县供电公司 | Cable deicing device |
| CN113725798B (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-08-18 | 国网河南省电力公司社旗县供电公司 | Cable deicing device |
| CN115102127A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-23 | 启东市罗源光伏设备有限公司 | Photovoltaic power transmission line defroster |
| CN115102127B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-04 | 启东市罗源光伏设备有限公司 | Photovoltaic power transmission line defroster |
| CN116613691A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-18 | 山东海鲲数控设备有限公司 | Cable protector for power engineering |
| CN116613691B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-09-26 | 山东海鲲数控设备有限公司 | Cable protector for power engineering |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111786343B (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111786343B (en) | Cable deicing equipment in cable engineering field | |
| EP2975716A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for ice and frost removal from power lines | |
| CN105680398B (en) | Electrical deicing pick and de-icing method | |
| CN110137891B (en) | High altitude power transmission line deicing vehicle | |
| CN101320899A (en) | Deicing machine for aerial cable | |
| CN103094871A (en) | Anticing device of power transmission line and application method | |
| CN106058771A (en) | Deicing device of overhead lines of power distribution network | |
| CN111463709A (en) | High-voltage transmission line foreign matter cleaning robot and cleaning method | |
| CN219394214U (en) | Cleaning device for electric power maintenance | |
| CN205681077U (en) | A kind of distribution network closed loop road deicing device | |
| CN107508236A (en) | The portable automatic snow deicer of electromagnetic looped network cyclization cable | |
| CN210326941U (en) | Ice and snow removing device for high-voltage transmission line | |
| WO2019097723A1 (en) | Snow removal method for solar panels, solar panel snow removal device, and solar panel snow remover | |
| CN114024280A (en) | Cable deicing device | |
| CN210693396U (en) | High tension transmission line defroster | |
| CN211180584U (en) | A environment monitoring device for distribution network basic unit | |
| CN114006340A (en) | Electric wire deicing device | |
| CN101546898A (en) | Ice removal machine for overhead cable | |
| CN114123085B (en) | High-altitude cable ice and snow removing device | |
| CN115102122B (en) | Deicing method for transmission line wire | |
| CN106058772B (en) | The online deicer of distribution 10KV cyclization circuits | |
| CN217240271U (en) | Ice-coating-resistant roller device for power transmission line | |
| CN117410922A (en) | Deicing device and method for power transmission line | |
| CN107508235A (en) | Electromagnetic looped network Electromagnetic coupling power failure deicer | |
| KR102321962B1 (en) | Eco-friendly electric snow removal apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |