CN111785396A - Server, user side, detection device, doctor side and triage method and system - Google Patents

Server, user side, detection device, doctor side and triage method and system Download PDF

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CN111785396A
CN111785396A CN202010777765.1A CN202010777765A CN111785396A CN 111785396 A CN111785396 A CN 111785396A CN 202010777765 A CN202010777765 A CN 202010777765A CN 111785396 A CN111785396 A CN 111785396A
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user
detection
physiological parameters
detected
diagnosis
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项立刚
李自军
王大伟
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See Cultural Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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See Cultural Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H80/00ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels

Abstract

The invention provides a server, a user side, a detection device, a doctor side and a triage method and a system. And the doctor end determines a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification according to the operation of the doctor and outputs the target diagnosis and treatment scheme to the server. And the server extracts a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the target diagnosis and treatment scheme and outputs the detection instruction or the detection scheme to the user side corresponding to the user identification. And the user side starts a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user according to the detection instruction or the detection scheme, and uploads the collected physiological parameters to the server through the network. And the server receives the physiological parameters of the user identification and feeds back the physiological parameters to the doctor end which determines the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification. Therefore, the doctor gives a detection scheme to finally obtain the physiological parameters of the patient, the patient can use the detection device outside the hospital to carry out detection, the detection does not need to be carried out by going to and from the hospital, and the whole diagnosis efficiency is improved.

Description

Server, user side, detection device, doctor side and triage method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical service systems, in particular to a server, a user side, a detection device, a doctor side, a triage method and a system.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, more and more attention is paid to health, people tend to select large hospitals, and the concentration of patients causes greater pressure to hospitals, particularly to hospitals in large cities. During seasonal influenza and other epidemic outbreaks, a large number of potential disease-causing patients are easy to gather in hospitals to wait for examination, and disease transmission is often promoted, so that not only are secondary injuries easily caused to some patients, but also more patients can be generated, and medical resources are exhausted.
In addition, because a plurality of patients are available for hospital visits, the inquiry, examination and the like of the patients need to be queued, and particularly when the examination items are more, the patients may need to frequently go back and forth to queue for examination, so that the production and life of the patients are not changed.
Currently, internet doctor inquiry appears, and remote interaction between doctors and patients is realized, but the interaction mode focuses on the inquiry aspect of multimedia forms such as characters, voice, video and the like, the physiological indexes of the patients are split from the inquiry process, the physiological indexes need to be collected by the patients in advance, and then the equipment reading is reported to the remote doctors, so that the problems cannot be solved. Therefore, the efficiency of the existing treatment mode needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a server, a user side, a detection device, a doctor side and a triage method and system, and aims to improve the efficiency of patient treatment.
According to a first aspect, there is provided in an embodiment a server, comprising;
the second communication module is used for communicating with the doctor end and the user end;
the storage module is used for storing the physiological parameters uploaded by the user side;
the first diagnosis management module is used for receiving a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier output by the doctor end through the second communication module, extracting a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, and outputting the detection instruction or the detection scheme to a user end corresponding to the user identifier through the second communication module; receiving the physiological parameters of the user identification uploaded by the user side through the second communication module, and feeding the physiological parameters of the user identification back to the doctor side for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification; the detection instruction or the detection scheme is used for triggering the user side to start a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected, and the user identification is used for identifying the user using the user side.
According to a second aspect, there is provided in an embodiment a server comprising:
the second communication module is used for communicating with the doctor end and the detection device; the detection device is used for detecting at least one physiological parameter;
the storage module is used for storing the physiological parameters uploaded by the detection device;
the first diagnosis management module is used for receiving a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier output by the doctor end through the second communication module and extracting a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier; receiving physiological parameters of a user identifier uploaded by a detection device through a second communication module, and feeding the physiological parameters of the user identifier back to a doctor end for determining a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, wherein the user identifier is used for identifying a user using the detection device;
and the second acquisition management module is used for starting a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected according to the detection instruction or the detection scheme.
In the server of an embodiment, the detection scheme includes: the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters to be detected, detecting the time of the physiological parameters to be detected and detecting the physiological parameters to be detected; the second acquisition management module starts a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected according to the detection scheme, and the collection process comprises the following steps:
judging whether the detection triggering time is reached according to the detection scheme, if so, sending a detection instruction to a detection device which is associated with the user identifier and corresponds to the detection scheme so as to control the detection device to directly detect the physiological parameters to be detected and upload the detected physiological parameters; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
judging whether the detection triggering time is reached or not according to the detection scheme, if so, controlling the user identification to be associated and a detection device corresponding to the detection scheme to send prompt information to prompt the user to adopt the detection device to detect the physiological parameters to be detected and upload the detected physiological parameters; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and judging whether the detection triggering time is reached according to the detection scheme, and if so, controlling an external mobile terminal associated with the user identifier to send prompt information to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameters to be detected and upload the detected physiological parameters.
The server of one embodiment further comprises a data analysis module;
the data analysis module is used for generating a diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier according to the correlation between the physiological parameters of the user identifier and the diseases and the severity of the diseases reflected by the numerical values of the physiological parameters; outputting the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification to a doctor end for determining a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification for reference of a doctor through a second communication module; the diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises the following steps: the disease of the user, whether the disease of the user is cured or not, the disease condition is upgraded, and at least one of further detection, referral, prescription and detection schemes is carried out in a hospital.
In the server according to an embodiment, the first diagnosis management module is further configured to output the detection instruction or the detection scheme to an external mobile terminal associated with the user through the second communication module, so as to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides a user terminal, comprising:
the first communication module is used for communicating with the server and the detection device; the detection device is used for detecting at least one physiological parameter; the detection device and/or the user side comprises a reminding module, and the reminding module is used for sending out a signal which can be sensed by human auditory sense, visual sense or touch sense so as to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected;
the first acquisition management module is used for prompting a user to detect the physiological parameters to be detected through the reminding module according to the detection instruction or the detection scheme received by the first communication module; receiving physiological parameters uploaded by the detection device through a first communication module; uploading the physiological parameters to a server through a first communication module; wherein the detection scheme comprises: the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters to be detected, detecting the time of the physiological parameters to be detected and detecting the physiological parameters to be detected; the detection instruction is used for controlling the detection device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected or controlling the reminding module to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected.
In the user terminal of an embodiment, the prompting, by the first acquisition management module and according to the detection scheme received by the first communication module, the user of the detection scheme to be detected by the prompting module includes:
and judging whether the detection triggering time is reached or not according to the detection scheme, and if so, sending a signal which can be sensed by human auditory sense, visual sense or touch sense through a reminding module to prompt a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected.
According to a fourth aspect, there is provided in an embodiment a detection apparatus comprising:
the fourth communication module is used for communicating with the server;
at least one physiological parameter detection module for detecting a physiological parameter;
the reminding module is used for sending out a signal which can be sensed by human auditory sense, visual sense or touch sense to prompt a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected;
the third acquisition management module is used for prompting a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected through the reminding module according to the detection instruction received by the fourth communication module, or responding to the detection instruction and detecting the physiological parameter through the physiological parameter detection module; uploading the physiological parameters detected by the physiological parameter detection module to a server through a fourth communication module; the detection instruction is used for controlling the detection device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected or used for controlling the detection device to prompt a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected.
According to a fifth aspect, there is provided in an embodiment a physician side comprising:
the input module is used for receiving the input of a doctor;
the output module is used for displaying visual information;
the third communication module is used for communicating with the server;
the second diagnosis management module is used for displaying the diagnosis and treatment scheme through the output module after the third communication module receives the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification output by the server; after an input module receives an instruction for confirming the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, taking the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier as a target diagnosis and treatment scheme; or after the input module receives an instruction for adjusting the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, adjusting the diagnosis and treatment scheme, and taking the adjusted diagnosis and treatment scheme as a target diagnosis and treatment scheme; outputting the target diagnosis and treatment scheme to a server through a third communication module; the diagnosis and treatment scheme is generated by the server according to the correlation between the physiological parameters of the patient and the diseases and the disease severity reflected by the numerical values of the physiological parameters.
The doctor end of an embodiment further comprises a data application module;
the target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises the step of further detection in a hospital, and the data application module is used for starting a registration system or starting the registration system through a server; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises a referral system, and the data application module is used for starting the referral system or starting the referral system through a server; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises prescription, and the data application module is used for starting a prescription system or starting the prescription system through a server.
According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment provides a home triage system, comprising a plurality of doctor terminals, a server and a plurality of user terminals; the doctor end, the server and the user end are connected through a network;
the doctor end is used for determining a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification according to the operation of a doctor and outputting the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification to a server through a network; the user identification is used for identifying a user using the user side;
the server is used for extracting a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification, and outputting the detection instruction or the detection scheme to a user side corresponding to the user identification; receiving the physiological parameters of the user identification uploaded by the user side, and feeding back the physiological parameters of the user identification to the doctor side for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification;
the user side is used for starting a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user according to the received detection instruction or detection scheme and uploading the collected physiological parameters to the server through the network; the physiological parameters collected by the user terminal are generated by a detection device connected with the user terminal network, and the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters of the user.
According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment provides a home triage system, which includes a server, a doctor end and a detection device, wherein the doctor end is connected with the detection device through the server via a network; the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters of the user;
the doctor end is used for determining a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification according to the operation of a doctor and outputting the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification to a server through a network; at least one detection device is associated with the user identification;
the server is used for extracting a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected of the user from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, and outputting the detection instruction to the detection device associated with the user identifier or outputting the detection instruction in the detection scheme to the detection device associated with the user identifier; receiving the physiological parameters uploaded by the detection device, and feeding back to a doctor end for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier through a network;
and the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameter to be detected or prompting the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected according to the received detection instruction, and uploading the detected physiological parameter to the server.
According to an eighth aspect, an embodiment provides a home triage method, including the steps of:
the method comprises the steps that a doctor end determines a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of a user identification according to the operation of a doctor and outputs the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification to a server through a network; the user identification is used for identifying a user using the user side;
the server extracts a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification, and outputs the detection instruction or the detection scheme to a user side corresponding to the user identification;
the user side starts a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user according to the received detection instruction or the detection scheme, and uploads the collected physiological parameters to the server through the network; the physiological parameters collected by the user terminal are generated by a detection device connected with a user terminal network, and the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters of the user;
and the server receives the physiological parameters of the user identification uploaded by the user side and feeds the physiological parameters of the user identification back to the doctor side for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification.
According to a ninth aspect, an embodiment provides a computer readable storage medium comprising a program executable by a processor to implement the method as described above.
According to the server, the user side, the detection device, the doctor side and the triage method and system of the embodiment, the family triage system comprises a plurality of doctor sides, a server and a plurality of user sides. And the doctor end determines a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification according to the operation of the doctor and outputs the target diagnosis and treatment scheme to the server through the network. And the server extracts a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme and outputs the detection instruction or the detection scheme to the user side corresponding to the user identification. And the user side starts a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user according to the received detection instruction or the detection scheme, and uploads the collected physiological parameters to the server through the network. And the server receives the physiological parameters of the user identification and feeds back the physiological parameters to the doctor end which determines the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification. Therefore, the doctor gives a detection scheme to finally obtain the physiological parameters of the patient, the patient can use the detection device outside the hospital to carry out detection, the detection does not need to be carried out by going to and from the hospital, and the whole diagnosis efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a communication diagram of an embodiment of a home triage system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a home triage system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the home triage system provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a doctor end in the home triage system provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of user registration in the home triage system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a home triage method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of the process from determining a target diagnosis and treatment plan to sending out a detection instruction in the home triage system provided by the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of the process from detecting physiological parameters to determining a target diagnosis and treatment plan in the home triage system provided by the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of a detecting device in the home triage system provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. Wherein like elements in different embodiments are numbered with like associated elements. In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances. In some instances, certain operations related to the present application have not been shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the core of the present application from excessive description, and it is not necessary for those skilled in the art to describe these operations in detail, so that they may be fully understood from the description in the specification and the general knowledge in the art.
Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Also, the various steps or actions in the method descriptions may be transposed or transposed in order, as will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Thus, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are for the purpose of describing certain embodiments only and are not intended to imply a required sequence unless otherwise indicated where such sequence must be followed.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Currently, a patient monitors blood pressure, body temperature and the like by wearing portable sphygmomanometers, thermometers and other detection devices, but the detection devices exist in an isolated mode at present and only can play a role in reminding the patient to seek medical advice. The invention provides a family triage system, a detection device for detecting physiological parameters of a patient can be arranged in a family, the system sends a detection instruction to the detection device at the family end according to a target diagnosis and treatment scheme set by a doctor, reminds the user of detecting the corresponding physiological parameters, further transmits the physiological parameters of the patient to the doctor, and provides a basis for subsequent diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, the invention realizes the interaction between the doctor and the patient and forms a closed loop for diagnosis.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the home triage system provided by the invention has at least two types of construction. A home triage system, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, includes: at least one doctor terminal (doctor terminal) 30, a server 20 and a plurality of user terminals (user terminals) 10, which are connected via a network. For example, the doctor end 30 and the user end 10 can communicate with each other through the server 20. As shown in fig. 3, another home triage system includes: the system comprises a plurality of detection devices 40, a server 20 and at least one doctor end 30, wherein the doctor end 30 is connected with the server 20 through a network, and the server 20 is used for being connected with the plurality of detection devices 40 through the network; the detection means 40 are used to detect one or more physiological parameters. These two building forms will be described in detail below in two embodiments.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 2, the doctor end 30 is configured to determine a target diagnosis plan identified by the user according to the doctor operation, and output the target diagnosis plan identified by the user to the server 20 through the network. The user identification is used to identify the user using the user terminal 10. For example, the user identifier may uniquely identify a user (e.g., a patient) for facilitating physician-side management of the user. The target diagnosis and treatment plan can be input to the doctor end 30 by a doctor, or a diagnosis and treatment plan can be generated by the server 20, and then the target diagnosis and treatment plan is obtained after confirmation or modification by the doctor. After the doctor end 30 determines the target diagnosis and treatment scheme for the first time, starting the diagnosis and treatment process; and when the target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises the information that the disease of the user is cured, ending the diagnosis and treatment process.
The server 20 is configured to extract a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the to-be-detected physiological parameter of the user from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, and output the detection instruction or the detection scheme to the user side corresponding to the user identifier.
The user terminal 10 is configured to start a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user according to the received detection instruction or the detection scheme, and upload the collected physiological parameters to the server 20 through the network. The physiological parameters collected by the user terminal 10 are generated by a detection device 40 connected to the user terminal 10 through a network.
The detection means 40 are used to detect one or more physiological parameters, such as: detecting body temperature, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood oxygen, heart rate and the like. The detection device 40 may be a blood pressure detector, an electrocardiogram detector, a smart band, or the like. There are various ways to activate the detection device 40, such as manual activation by the user (patient), activation after the detection device 40 receives a control command, activation of the detection device 40 at regular time, activation after the detection device 40 monitors that the preset physiological parameter of the user reaches a preset condition, and so on. After the detecting device 40 detects the physiological parameter of the user, the physiological parameter is output to the first acquisition management module 120 of the user terminal 10.
The server 20 receives and stores the physiological parameters of the user identifier uploaded by the user terminal 10, and feeds the physiological parameters of the user identifier back to the doctor terminal 30 for determining the target diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier, so that a doctor can conveniently master the condition of a patient. For example, after obtaining the values of all the physiological parameters involved in the detection scheme, the server 20 may centrally feed back the values of the physiological parameters to the doctor end 30 that determines the target diagnosis and treatment scheme identified by the user, so as to facilitate diagnosis by the doctor. Of course, the doctor end 30 may also actively retrieve (values of) the user-identified physiological parameters from the server 20. The doctor can give treatment advice according to the physiological parameters, such as further detection, referral, prescription and adjustment of detection schemes in hospitals. Therefore, the patient does not need to be limited in the hospital for detection, and can be detected by using the detection device arranged in the family or community hospital, so that remote diagnosis and detection are realized, and the whole diagnosis efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the user terminal 10 includes a prompt module, a first communication module 110, and a first collection management module 120. The reminding module is used for sending a signal which can be sensed by human auditory sense, visual sense or touch sense to prompt a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected, for example, the reminding module reminds the user by sending out a prompt tone, emitting an indicator light, vibrating and the like. The first communication module 110 is used for connecting the user terminal 10 to the wide area network to be in communication connection with the server 20 and the doctor terminal 30. The user terminal 10 may be a fixed broadband terminal connected to a home, such as a router (intelligent router) with data processing capability; or may be a mobile terminal capable of connecting to a cellular network and/or a wide area network, such as a smartphone, various computers (tablet, PC, laptop, etc.), a television, a wearable device, etc. The user terminal 10 can also be communicatively connected (network connected) to one or more detection devices 40 through the first communication module 110. In this embodiment, the first communication module 110 includes a network communication module for being communicatively connected to the server 20 and the doctor 30, and a near field communication module for being communicatively connected to the detection apparatus 40, and is network-connected to the detection apparatus 40 by using the near field communication module. A near field communication module, i.e. a module that communicates using a near field communication technology, such as bluetooth, wlan (wi l ess Loca l Area networks), etc. The network communication module and/or the near field communication module may further be connected with an audio/video interaction device 50, such as a mobile phone, various computers, an intelligent wearable device, a television, and other devices capable of performing audio and/or video interaction, so as to facilitate communication, inquiry and diagnosis between the patient and the doctor. The user side 1 connects the detection device 40 with the server 20, so that the issuing of the detection instruction and the uploading of the physiological parameters are realized, the user can be reminded to detect the physiological parameters, and the diagnosis efficiency of the user is improved.
The server 20 may be a server deployed in a hospital, a cloud server, or a server system composed of a plurality of servers. The server 20 includes a second communication module 240, a storage module (not shown), a first diagnostic management module 210, and a data analysis module 220. The second communication module 240 is used for network communication with the doctor end 30 and the user end 10. After the second communication module 240 receives the physiological parameters uploaded by the first communication module 110, it stores them in the storage module. The storage module is used for storing data, such as storing physiological parameters of patients uploaded by the user terminal 10, storing diagnosis and treatment plans issued by the doctor terminal 30, and the like. The memory module can adopt various memories. The server 20 connects the user terminal 10 with the doctor terminal 30, processes the target diagnosis and treatment plan output by the doctor terminal 30 and then sends the processed plan to the user terminal 10, and feeds back the physiological parameters to the corresponding doctor terminal 30, so that the diagnosis efficiency of the doctor and the diagnosis efficiency of the user are improved.
The doctor end 30, as shown in fig. 4, includes a third communication module 310, a second diagnosis management module 320, a data application module 330, an input module 340, an output module 350 and a storage module 360. The third communication module 310 is used to communicate with the first communication module 110 and the second communication module 240. The input module 340 is used for receiving input of a user, for example, a mouse, a keyboard, a trackball, a touch screen, and the like may be used. The output module 350 is used for displaying the visualized information, for example, a display may be adopted. In other words, the input module 340 and the output module 350 are human-computer interaction devices. The storage module 360 is used for storing data. The doctor end 30 may be a smartphone, various computers (tablet, PC, notebook, etc.), a television, a wearable device, etc. The doctor end 30 communicates with the server 20 and the user end 10, and a doctor can receive the physiological parameters of the patient only by giving a diagnosis and treatment scheme, so that the online operation is very convenient, the diagnosis efficiency of the doctor is improved, and the diagnosis efficiency of the user is also improved.
Since the home triage needs to detect various physiological parameters, that is, various detection devices 40 are not only fixed in the home, but also wearable devices, and may also perform audio/video calls with the help of a mobile intelligent terminal, it should be ensured that the various devices correspond to uniform user identifiers, so that the doctor end 30 can uniformly manage the information of the same user, and the method also includes the step of correctly sending instructions to the detection device 40 of a specific user.
The specific process is shown in fig. 5, and includes:
in step S11, the user registers through the user terminal 10, for example, the first collection management module 120 registers an account on the first diagnosis management module 210 through interaction with the first diagnosis management module 210, and determines the unique user identifier of the user at the doctor terminal 30 through the registered account.
Step S12, the first collection management module 120 binds the user identifier with one or more detection devices 40 through interaction with one or more detection devices 40, where the detection device 40 has a device identifier uniquely identifying itself, that is, a corresponding relationship between the device identifier and the user identifier is established. By binding it is determined to which user a particular detection device belongs.
In step S13, the first collection management module 120 registers the detection apparatus 40 with the first diagnosis management module 210, for example, sends the user identifier and the device identifier corresponding to the user identifier to the first diagnosis management module 210, so that the first diagnosis management module 210 knows the corresponding relationship between the detection apparatus 40 and the user.
Through the above steps, the communication between the user, the detection device and the home triage system is realized, and subsequently, if the doctor end 30 sends a control instruction to the specified detection device 40 of the user end 10, the device identifier of the detection device 40 needs to be specified. After the physiological parameters are collected by the detection device 40, the first collection management module 120 reports data to the first diagnosis management module 210, where the data needs to carry a user identifier and an equipment identifier.
The steps described above are in some order dependent, but the preceding steps are not performed every time they are performed. For example, as long as the user registration step of step S11 is performed, it is not necessary to perform step S11 again every time the device binding is performed by performing step S12.
As shown in fig. 6, the interactive process of the user terminal 10, the server and the doctor terminal 30 includes the following steps:
step 1, as shown in fig. 7, the second diagnosis management module 320 of the doctor end 30 determines the target diagnosis and treatment plan identified by the user according to the operation of the doctor on the input module 340, and outputs the target diagnosis and treatment plan identified by the user to the server 20 through the third communication module 310. The doctor selects the diagnosis content, such as blood pressure detection, electrocardiogram detection, body temperature detection and the like, according to the current diagnosis scheme and the previous diagnosis scheme or physiological parameters and the like. The diagnosis and treatment content corresponds to a detection scheme, and of course, a doctor can directly determine the detection scheme.
Step 2, the first diagnosis management module 210 of the server 20 receives the target diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier output by the doctor end 30 through the second communication module 240, extracts a detection instruction or a detection plan for reflecting the to-be-detected physiological parameter of the user from the received target diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier, and outputs the detection instruction or the detection plan to the user end 10 corresponding to the user identifier through the second communication module 240. The detection instruction and the detection scheme are used for triggering the user terminal 10 to start a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user. Specifically, the target diagnosis and treatment plan includes a detection instruction, and the first diagnosis management module 210 sends the detection instruction to the first collection management module 120 through the second communication module. The target diagnosis and treatment plan includes detection content, the first diagnosis management module 210 generates a detection plan according to a corresponding relationship between the detection content and the detection plan, and the detection plan may be managed in the first diagnosis management module 210 in a form of a control script, where the control script includes: the physiological parameter to be detected, a detection instruction for detecting the physiological parameter to be detected, the time for detecting the physiological parameter to be detected, and a detection device for detecting the physiological parameter to be detected. For example, the following are key elements contained in a control script:
Figure BDA0002619098980000111
after the first diagnosis management module 210 extracts the detection scheme, it determines whether the time for triggering detection is reached, and if so, the wearable device in the detection scheme sends the detection instruction to the first collection management module 120 through the second communication module, so that the first collection management module 120 controls the wearable device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collects the physiological parameter detected by the wearable device. If the opportunity of triggering detection is reached, as the non-wearable equipment in the detection scheme cannot be directly detected, the corresponding detection instruction is sent to the first acquisition management module 120 through the second communication module, so that the first acquisition management module 120 sends prompt information through the reminding module to prompt a user to adopt the detection device to detect the physiological parameters to be detected, and the physiological parameters detected by the detection device are collected; or, the second communication module sends the corresponding detection instruction to the first acquisition management module 120, so that the first acquisition management module 120 controls the detection device corresponding to the detection scheme to send out prompt information, prompts the user to adopt the detection device to detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collects the physiological parameter detected by the detection device.
In this embodiment, the first diagnosis management module 210 sends the control script to the first collection management module 120 through the second communication module.
The user identifier or the user terminal 10 is further associated with an external mobile terminal (e.g., a mobile phone), and the identifier of the associated external mobile terminal may be sent to the first diagnosis management module 210 together when the account is registered, so as to establish an association relationship between the user identifier or the user terminal 10 and the external mobile terminal. The first diagnosis management module 210 is further configured to determine whether a detection triggering time is reached according to the detection scheme, and if the detection triggering time is reached, control the external mobile terminal associated with the user identifier to send a prompt message to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected and upload the detected physiological parameter. For example, when the detection triggering time is reached, the detection instruction or the detection scheme is output to an external mobile terminal associated with the user, and the external mobile terminal prompts the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected according to the detection instruction or the detection instruction in the detection scheme. Therefore, the user can conveniently obtain the notification needing to be detected from the mobile phone.
And 3, the user terminal 10 starts a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user according to the received detection instruction or the detection scheme, and uploads the collected physiological parameters to the server 20 through the network. Specifically, after receiving the detection instruction through the first communication module 110, the first acquisition management module 120 controls the wearable device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected if the detection instruction corresponds to the detection requirement of the wearable device, and collects the physiological parameter detected by the wearable device; if the detection instruction corresponds to the condition that the non-wearable equipment is required to be detected, the reminding module can send out reminding information to remind a user to adopt a corresponding detection device to detect the physiological parameters to be detected, and the physiological parameters detected by the detection device are collected; or the detection device corresponding to the detection instruction can be controlled to send prompt information to prompt the user to adopt the detection device to detect the physiological parameters to be detected, and the physiological parameters detected by the detection device are collected. A single reminding device may be provided for a plurality of detection devices 40 managed by the first collection management module 120. The reminding device is used for sending out signals which are sensed by human body in auditory sense, visual sense or tactile sense, such as sending out sound reminding, indicating lamp reminding, text reminding or vibration reminding and the like. The first collection management module 120 is in communication connection with the reminding device through the first communication module 110 or the near field communication module. When the first collection management module 120 receives a plurality of detection instructions and needs to use a plurality of detection devices 40 for detection, the detection instructions can be all reminded uniformly through the reminding device.
After receiving the detection scheme through the first communication module 110, the first acquisition management module 120 determines whether the time for triggering the detection is reached, and if the time for triggering the detection is reached, sends a detection instruction to the corresponding wearable device in the detection scheme to control the wearable device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collects the physiological parameter detected by the wearable device. For the non-wearable device in the detection scheme, if the time for triggering detection is reached, the first acquisition management module 120 may send a prompt message through the prompting module to prompt the user to adopt the corresponding detection device to detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collect the physiological parameter detected by the detection device. For the non-wearable device in the detection scheme, if the time for triggering the detection is reached, the first acquisition management module 120 may also control the detection device corresponding to the detection scheme to send a prompt message to prompt the user to adopt the detection device to detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collect the physiological parameter detected by the detection device. When the first collection management module 120 receives a plurality of detection instructions and needs to perform detection by using a plurality of detection devices 40, the detection instructions can be all reminded uniformly by using a reminding device.
It can be seen that the user may be prompted by the user terminal 10 to perform the detection of the physiological parameter, for example: and reminding the user of the detection in a sound, flash or vibration mode or playing detection guidance in a voice mode. The user may also be prompted by the detection means 40 to perform a detection of a physiological parameter, for example: and reminding the user of the detection in a sound, flash or vibration mode or playing detection guidance in a voice mode. The user can be reminded of detecting the physiological parameters through a specially arranged reminding device. There may be various ways for the reminding module or the reminding device to remind the user to perform the detection, for example: playing an audio guide, flashing a special rhythm of the indicator light, turning on the detection device 40, or vibrating the prompting module, etc., to stimulate the user's hearing, vision or touch, all of which can prompt the user to perform the detection of the physiological parameters.
The user identifier or the user terminal 10 is further associated with an external mobile terminal (e.g., a mobile phone), and the identifier of the associated external mobile terminal may be sent to the first collection management module 120 together when the account is registered, so as to establish an association relationship between the user identifier or the user terminal 10 and the external mobile terminal. The first acquisition management module 120 is further configured to determine whether a time for triggering detection is reached according to the detection scheme, and if so, control the external mobile terminal associated with the user identifier to send a prompt message to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected and upload the detected physiological parameter. For example, if the time for triggering the detection is reached, the first acquisition management module 120 outputs the detection instruction or the detection scheme to an external mobile terminal associated with the user, and the external mobile terminal prompts the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected according to the detection instruction or the detection instruction in the detection scheme. Therefore, the user can conveniently obtain the notification needing to be detected from the mobile phone.
The user sees or hears the reminder from the mobile phone, the user terminal 10 and/or the detection device 40, and starts the corresponding detection device 40 to perform detection, so as to obtain the physiological parameters.
Referring to fig. 8, the detecting device 40 sends the detected physiological parameter to the first collecting management module 120.
The first collection management module 120 manages each detection device 40 in communication connection therewith, for example, processes the physiological parameters detected by the detection devices 40, and specifically, may unify the formats of the physiological parameters detected by the detection devices 40, and summarize the physiological parameters of the same patient (user identifier) detected by the detection devices 40 to form a data packet with a preset format, and the like. Of course, if only one physiological parameter needs to be detected in the detection scheme, the first acquisition management module 120 may unify the physiological parameters in a format or not process the physiological parameters. The first acquisition management module 120 also uploads the processed physiological parameters or the unprocessed physiological parameters to the server 20 through the first communication module 110.
And 4, the first diagnosis management module 210 receives the physiological parameters of the user identifier uploaded by the user terminal through the second communication module, and feeds the physiological parameters of the user identifier back to the doctor terminal 30 for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier.
The data analysis module 220 generates a diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier according to the correlation between the physiological parameters uploaded by the user terminal 10 and the diseases and the severity of the diseases reflected by the numerical values of the physiological parameters; the diagnosis and treatment plan identified by the user is output to the corresponding doctor end 30 through the network for reference of the doctor. The diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises the following steps: the disease suffered by the user, whether the disease suffered by the user is cured or not, the disease condition is upgraded, at least one of further detection, referral, prescription and detection schemes can be presented in the form of characters or tables when the user goes to the hospital, the diagnosis and treatment scheme obtained by the data analysis module 220 is also provided with a first label, and the first label indicates that the diagnosis and treatment scheme is suggested by the data analysis module 220 and is not the final diagnosis and treatment scheme. For example, the abnormal physiological parameter and the degree of the abnormal physiological parameter deviating from the normal physiological index are obtained by comparing the value of the physiological parameter with the normal physiological index, the disease associated with the abnormal physiological parameter is obtained by correlating the abnormal physiological parameter with the preset physiological parameter and the disease, and the disease suffered by the patient and the severity of the disease can be obtained by integrating the above information. If there are no excessive physiological parameters, it is indicated that the associated disease is cured or not. If the associated disease is not available, a recommendation is made that further testing be required.
The second diagnosis management module 320 displays the diagnosis and treatment plan output by the second communication module through the output module 350 after the third communication module 310 receives the diagnosis and treatment plan output by the second communication module. After seeing the diagnosis and treatment plan, the doctor can judge by synthesizing the physiological parameters, and if the judgment is feasible, the doctor can directly confirm, for example, input a confirmation instruction through the input module 340. After the input module 340 receives the instruction for confirming the diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier, the second diagnosis management module 320 takes the diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier as a target diagnosis and treatment plan, which is equivalent to the diagnosis and treatment advice provided by the server 20 and becomes a diagnosis and treatment result after confirmation of the doctor. The doctor may modify the diagnosis and treatment plan recommended by the server 20 through the input module 340 if the doctor considers that the diagnosis and treatment plan needs to be modified. After the input module 340 receives the instruction for adjusting the diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier, the second diagnosis management module 320 adjusts the diagnosis and treatment plan and takes the adjusted diagnosis and treatment plan as a target diagnosis and treatment plan. The second diagnosis management module 320 also modifies the first label of the target diagnosis and treatment plan into a second label, wherein the second label indicates that the diagnosis and treatment plan is determined by the doctor and is the final diagnosis and treatment plan detected in the current round.
The doctor may also consider that the current diagnosis and treatment plan is not well confirmed, and may input a query instruction through the input module 340, and the second diagnosis management module 320 queries historical information of the patient, such as historical physiological parameters, historical diagnosis and treatment plans, from the first diagnosis management module 210 of the server 20 according to the query instruction. The doctor can confirm or modify the diagnosis and treatment plan according to the historical information. The second diagnosis management module 320 also outputs the target diagnosis and treatment plan to the server 20 through the third communication module 310 for archiving and providing to the user terminal 10. Of course, the second diagnosis management module 320 may also output the target diagnosis and treatment plan directly to the user terminal 10 through the third communication module 310.
The physiological parameters for different patients, or different periods of the same patient, will likely be different for the target treatment plan. The invention not only carries out detection reminding on the patient according to the target diagnosis and treatment scheme, but also is connected with a third-party system. For example, the target diagnosis and treatment plan includes: further detection is carried out when the patient arrives at the hospital; the doctor end 30 is connected to a registration system, the data application module 330 of the doctor end 30 is configured to open the registration system according to the target diagnosis and treatment plan, and if the registration system is connected to the server 20, the data application module 330 opens the registration system through the server 20 according to the target diagnosis and treatment plan. Then, the doctor directly registers the patient, so that the time of the patient is saved, and the doctor can conveniently manage each patient. For another example, the target diagnosis and treatment plan includes: referral; the doctor end 30 is connected with a referral system, and the data application module 330 is used for starting the referral system according to the target diagnosis and treatment scheme; if the referral system is connected with the server 20, the data application module 330 starts the referral system through the server 20 according to the target diagnosis and treatment scheme. Then, the doctor directly applies for referral to the patient, which is very convenient. For another example, the target diagnosis and treatment plan includes: opening the medicine; the doctor end 30 is connected with a drug opening system, and the data application module 330 is used for opening the drug opening system according to the target diagnosis and treatment scheme; if the prescription system is connected to the server 20, the data application module 330 starts the prescription system through the server 20 according to the target diagnosis and treatment plan. After the doctor prescribes a medicine, the patient only needs to get the medicine, and even express delivery is given to the patient, has saved patient's time. For example, the target diagnosis and treatment plan includes: information that the user's disease has been cured; the data application module 330 is configured to send a cure notification to the user terminal 10 through the third communication module 310 according to the target diagnosis and treatment plan, and end the diagnosis and treatment process. Because the target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises: the disease of the user, whether the disease of the user is cured, the condition of the patient is upgraded, the patient is further detected in the hospital, and at least one of the diagnosis, referral, prescription and detection schemes is performed, so that the doctor end 30 obtains the target diagnosis and treatment scheme and then sends the target diagnosis and treatment scheme to the user end 10 through the server 20, or directly sends the target diagnosis and treatment scheme to the user end 10 to inform the patient. The target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises the following steps: a detection scheme, which may be a new detection scheme, or may be a scheme that maintains the original detection scheme (continuous detection for chronic diseases and the like); if the detection scheme is included, it is indicated that the physiological parameters of the patient need to be detected continuously, and then the next cycle is started, as shown in fig. 6, until the diagnosis and treatment process is finished.
It can be seen that fig. 6, 7 and 8 constitute a cycle of the target diagnosis and treatment scheme → the detection instruction → the physiological parameter → the new target diagnosis and treatment scheme, and the diagnosis and treatment process is completed, so that not only is online diagnosis and treatment realized and a doctor conveniently manages a patient, but also the patient can be detected by using a detection device arranged in a family or community hospital, so that the time for the patient to go to and fro and queue is reduced, and the efficiency of the patient in visiting the clinic is improved.
In an application scenario, the user terminal 10 is a mobile phone, and the user terminal manages detection devices such as a blood pressure detector, an electrocardiogram detector, and an intelligent bracelet. The detection devices are small and portable, can be arranged in families, and can be used for detecting on time according to the reminding by a user without going to and from a hospital, so that the detection device is very convenient.
In one application scenario, the functions of the data application module 330 and the second diagnosis management module 320 of the doctor end 30 may be implemented by a processor and a computer program running on the processor, for example, a program is provided in the processor to implement the functions of the data application module 330, and another program is provided in the processor to implement the functions of the second diagnosis management module 320. In a specific implementation, the doctor end 30 and the server 20 may adopt a client/server mode, and the processor is connected to the server 20 to implement the processing flow. The browser/server mode may also be adopted, a browser is deployed on the doctor side, the browser is run on the processor, the data application module 330 and the second diagnosis management module 320 are both deployed on the server, and the functions of the data application module 330 and the second diagnosis management module 320 are executed through the connection between the browser and the server. By the arrangement, the hardware requirement on the doctor end 30 is reduced, and the popularization is facilitated.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the difference from the embodiment shown in fig. 2 is that: in this embodiment, the client 10 is not provided, and the server 20 is directly connected to the detection device 40; the first collection management module 120 of the embodiment shown in fig. 2 is provided in the server 20 (the second collection management module 230 of fig. 3); otherwise the same as in the embodiment of fig. 2. In this embodiment, the home triage system includes a plurality of detection apparatuses 40, a server 20, and a plurality of doctor terminals 30.
The doctor end 30 is configured to determine a target diagnosis and treatment plan identified by the user according to the operation of the doctor, and output the target diagnosis and treatment plan identified by the user to the server 20 through the network. At least one detection device 40 is associated with the user identification. The doctor end 30 is the same as the doctor end 30 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
The server 20 is configured to extract a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the to-be-detected physiological parameter of the user from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, start a collection process of the to-be-detected physiological parameter of the user, store the collected physiological parameter, and feed back the collected physiological parameter to the doctor end 30 that determines the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier through a network. Wherein the physiological parameters collected by the server 20 are generated by the detection means 40 associated with the user identification.
The detecting device 40 of the present embodiment is shown in fig. 9, and includes a fourth communication module 410, a third acquisition management module 420, at least one physiological parameter detecting module 430, and a reminding module 440. For a wearable detection device 40, it may not have a reminder module 440. The fourth communication module 410 is used for communicating with the server 20. The physiological parameter detection module 430 is used to detect physiological parameters, such as body temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, etc. The reminding module 440 is used for sending a signal perceivable by human hearing, vision or touch to remind the user to detect the corresponding physiological parameter, and may be the same as or different from the reminding module of the user side. Of course, in alternative embodiments, a separate reminder device may be provided to remind the user. The reminding module 440 can play an audio guide to remind the user to detect the physiological parameters, can remind the user to detect the physiological parameters by flashing the special rhythm of the indicator light, and can remind the user to detect the physiological parameters by turning on the physiological parameter detecting module 430.
The third collection management module 420 is configured to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected through the prompting module 440 according to the detection instruction received by the fourth communication module 410. For the wearable sensing device 40, the third acquisition management module 420 controls the physiological parameter sensing module 430 to directly sense the physiological parameter in response to the sensing instruction. After the physiological parameter detection module 430 detects the physiological parameter, the third acquisition management module 420 is further configured to upload the physiological parameter detected by the physiological parameter detection module 430 to the server 20 through the fourth communication module 410. After receiving the detection instruction, the detection device 40 directly reminds the user to detect or directly detect the physiological parameter, which is very convenient and improves the efficiency of the user in seeing a doctor.
Similarly, since the home triage needs to involve the detection of various physiological parameters, that is, involves various detection devices 40, including not only wearable devices fixed in the home, but also audio/video calls with the help of mobile intelligent terminals, it should be ensured that the various devices correspond to uniform user identifiers, so that the doctor end 30 can manage the information of the same user uniformly, and also can correctly send instructions to the detection device 40 of a specific user.
The user may be registered by the detection apparatus 40, for example, the detection apparatus 40 registers an account number on the first diagnosis management module 210 through interaction with the first diagnosis management module 210, and determines a unique user identifier of the user at the doctor end 30 through the registered account number. The specific process is the same as the operation of the user terminal 10 in the above embodiment, and therefore, the detailed description thereof is omitted. Of course, the user may also register an account through the interaction between the doctor end 30 and the first diagnosis management module 210, in other words, the doctor may assign an account as the user identifier of the user through operation. For example, the doctor end 30 registers an account number on the first diagnosis management module 210 through interaction with the first diagnosis management module 210, and determines a unique user identifier of the user at the doctor end 30 through the registered account number. The doctor end 30 binds the user identifier with one or more detection apparatuses 40 through interaction with one or more detection apparatuses 40, and the detection apparatus 40 has an equipment identifier uniquely identifying itself, that is, a corresponding relationship between the equipment identifier and the user identifier is established. By binding it is determined to which user a particular detection device belongs. The doctor end 30 registers the detection apparatus 40 to the first diagnosis management module 210. Through the process, the contact among the user, the detection device and the family triage system is realized.
As shown in fig. 6, the interactive process between the server and the doctor end 30 includes the following steps:
step 1, the second diagnosis management module 320 of the doctor end 30 determines the target diagnosis and treatment plan identified by the user according to the operation of the doctor on the input module 340, and outputs the target diagnosis and treatment plan identified by the user to the server 20 through the third communication module 310.
Step 2, the first diagnosis management module 210 of the server 20 receives the target diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier output by the doctor end 30 through the second communication module, and extracts a detection instruction or a detection plan for reflecting the to-be-detected physiological parameter of the user from the received target diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier.
And step 3, the second collection management module 230 of the server 20 starts a collection process of the to-be-detected physiological parameters of the user according to the detection instruction or the detection scheme. Specifically, if the detection instruction corresponds to a requirement that the wearable device needs to perform detection, the second acquisition management module 230 controls the wearable device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collects the physiological parameter detected by the wearable device; that is, after the fourth communication module 410 of the detection device 40 receives the detection instruction, the third acquisition management module 420 responds to the detection instruction, controls the physiological parameter detection module 430 to directly detect the physiological parameter, and uploads the detected physiological parameter to the server 20 through the fourth communication module 410. If the detection instruction corresponds to a requirement that the non-wearable device needs to perform detection, the second acquisition management module 230 may control the detection device corresponding to the detection instruction to send a prompt message, prompt the user to adopt the detection device to detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collect the physiological parameter detected by the detection device; that is, after the detection instruction is received by the fourth communication module 410, the third acquisition management module 420 prompts the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected through the reminding module 440, and after the detection is completed, the detected physiological parameter is uploaded to the server 20 through the fourth communication module 410. A single reminding device may be provided for a plurality of detection devices 40 managed by the second collection management module 230. The reminding device is used for sending out signals which are sensed by human body in auditory sense, visual sense or tactile sense, such as sound reminding, indicator light reminding, text reminding or vibration reminding and the like. The second collection management module 230 is in communication connection with the reminding device through a second communication module. When receiving a plurality of detection instructions and needing to use a plurality of detection devices 40 to perform detection, the second collection management module 230 may all perform uniform reminding through the reminding device.
The target diagnosis and treatment plan includes detection contents, the first diagnosis management module 210 generates a detection plan according to a correspondence between the detection contents and the detection plan, and the detection plan may be managed in the first diagnosis management module 210 in a form of a control script.
After the first diagnosis management module 210 extracts the detection scheme, the second acquisition management module 230 determines whether the time for triggering the detection is reached, and if the time for triggering the detection is reached, sends a detection instruction to the wearable device corresponding to the detection scheme to control the wearable device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collects the physiological parameter detected by the wearable device. For the non-wearable device corresponding to the detection scheme, if the time for triggering the detection is reached, the second acquisition management module 230 may send a prompt message through a prompting device connected to the server 20, prompt the user to adopt the corresponding detection device to detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collect the physiological parameter detected by the detection device. For the non-wearable device in the detection scheme, if the time for triggering the detection is reached, the second acquisition management module 230 may also control the detection device corresponding to the detection scheme to send a prompt message to prompt the user to adopt the detection device to detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and collect the physiological parameter detected by the detection device.
The user identifier or detection device 40 is further associated with an external mobile terminal (e.g., a mobile phone), and the identifier of the associated external mobile terminal may be sent to the first diagnosis management module 210 together when the account is registered, so as to establish an association relationship between the user identifier or detection device 40 and the external mobile terminal. If the time for triggering the detection is reached, the second acquisition management module 230 may further control the external mobile terminal associated with the user identifier to send a prompt message, for example, transmit a detection instruction in the detection scheme to the external mobile terminal, so as to control the external mobile terminal to send the prompt message, prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected, and upload the detected physiological parameter. Of course, in an alternative embodiment, the first diagnosis management module 210 may also output the detection instruction or the detection scheme to an external mobile terminal associated with the user, and the external mobile terminal prompts the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected according to the detection instruction or the detection instruction in the detection scheme. Therefore, the user can conveniently obtain the notification needing to be detected from the mobile phone.
The user sees or hears the reminder from the mobile phone, the reminding device and/or the detection device 40, and starts the corresponding detection device 40 to detect, so as to obtain the physiological parameters.
The detection device 40 sends the detected physiological parameter to the second acquisition management module 230.
Step 4, the second collection management module 230 receives the physiological parameter of the user identifier uploaded by the user terminal through the second communication module. The second collection management module 230 processes the physiological parameters detected by the detection devices 40, and specifically, may unify the formats of the physiological parameters detected by the detection devices 40, and summarize the physiological parameters of the same patient (user identifier) detected by the detection devices 40 to form a data packet with a preset format, and the like. Of course, if only one physiological parameter needs to be detected in the detection scheme, the second acquisition management module 230 may unify the physiological parameters in a uniform format or perform no processing.
The first diagnosis management module 210 feeds back the physiological parameters of the user identifier to the doctor end 30 that determines the target diagnosis and treatment plan of the user identifier.
The data analysis module 220 generates a diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier according to the correlation between the physiological parameters uploaded by the user terminal 10 and the diseases and the severity of the diseases reflected by the numerical values of the physiological parameters; the diagnosis and treatment plan identified by the user is output to the corresponding doctor end 30 through the network for reference of the doctor.
The second diagnosis management module 320 displays the diagnosis and treatment plan output by the second communication module through the output module 350 after the third communication module 310 receives the diagnosis and treatment plan output by the second communication module. After seeing the diagnosis and treatment scheme, the doctor can judge by synthesizing the physiological parameters and obtain the final target diagnosis and treatment scheme by confirming or modifying, and the specific process is the same as the previous embodiment, so the details are not repeated.
The audio/video interaction device 50, such as a mobile phone, various computers, an intelligent wearable device, a television, and other devices capable of performing audio and/or video interaction, may also be used as a detection device to be in communication with the server 20, and the acquired physiological parameters are video, audio, and the like of the user, so that the patient can receive guidance information sent by the doctor, and the patient can communicate with the doctor and make an inquiry.
In an alternative embodiment, a second collection management module 230 may be disposed in the detection apparatus 40, so as to manage the detection module, the communication module, the reminding module, and the like in the detection apparatus 40.
In conclusion, the family triage system of the invention can ensure that patients (potential patients) need not to go to the hospital for examination in case of affairs, effectively share the work and equipment burden of the on-site examination of the hospital, and reduce the probability of further cross infection of the patients. And the family triage is the detection controlled by the doctor, compared with the traditional individual spontaneous family health detection, the detection pertinence and the result reliability are higher, and the method can be used as the basis of professional diagnosis. Of course, the detection device can be deployed at home, or can be deployed in a branch medical institution such as a community hospital and a health clinic, so that the flow of people in a large hospital can be dispersed, and the queuing time can be shortened.
The present invention has been described in terms of specific examples, which are provided to aid understanding of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. For a person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions may be made according to the idea of the invention.

Claims (14)

1. A server, comprising;
the second communication module is used for communicating with the doctor end and the user end;
the storage module is used for storing the physiological parameters uploaded by the user side;
the first diagnosis management module is used for receiving a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier output by the doctor end through the second communication module, extracting a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, and outputting the detection instruction or the detection scheme to a user end corresponding to the user identifier through the second communication module; receiving the physiological parameters of the user identification uploaded by the user side through the second communication module, and feeding the physiological parameters of the user identification back to the doctor side for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification; the detection instruction or the detection scheme is used for triggering the user side to start a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected, and the user identification is used for identifying the user using the user side.
2. A server, comprising:
the second communication module is used for communicating with the doctor end and the detection device; the detection device is used for detecting at least one physiological parameter;
the storage module is used for storing the physiological parameters uploaded by the detection device;
the first diagnosis management module is used for receiving a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier output by the doctor end through the second communication module and extracting a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier; receiving physiological parameters of a user identifier uploaded by a detection device through a second communication module, and feeding the physiological parameters of the user identifier back to a doctor end for determining a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, wherein the user identifier is used for identifying a user using the detection device;
and the second acquisition management module is used for starting a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected according to the detection instruction or the detection scheme.
3. The server of claim 2, wherein the detection scheme comprises: the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters to be detected, detecting the time of the physiological parameters to be detected and detecting the physiological parameters to be detected; the second acquisition management module starts a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected according to the detection scheme, and the collection process comprises the following steps:
judging whether the detection triggering time is reached according to the detection scheme, if so, sending a detection instruction to a detection device which is associated with the user identifier and corresponds to the detection scheme so as to control the detection device to directly detect the physiological parameters to be detected and upload the detected physiological parameters; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
judging whether the detection triggering time is reached or not according to the detection scheme, if so, controlling the user identification to be associated and a detection device corresponding to the detection scheme to send prompt information to prompt the user to adopt the detection device to detect the physiological parameters to be detected and upload the detected physiological parameters; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and judging whether the detection triggering time is reached according to the detection scheme, and if so, controlling an external mobile terminal associated with the user identifier to send prompt information to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameters to be detected and upload the detected physiological parameters.
4. The server according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a data analysis module;
the data analysis module is used for generating a diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier according to the correlation between the physiological parameters of the user identifier and the diseases and the severity of the diseases reflected by the numerical values of the physiological parameters; outputting the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification to a doctor end for determining a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification for reference of a doctor through a second communication module; the diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises the following steps: the disease of the user, whether the disease of the user is cured or not, the disease condition is upgraded, and at least one of further detection, referral, prescription and detection schemes is carried out in a hospital.
5. The server according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first diagnosis management module is further configured to output the detection instruction or the detection scheme to an external mobile terminal associated with the user through the second communication module to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected.
6. A user terminal, comprising:
the first communication module is used for communicating with the server and the detection device; the detection device is used for detecting at least one physiological parameter; the detection device and/or the user side comprises a reminding module, and the reminding module is used for sending out a signal which can be sensed by human auditory sense, visual sense or touch sense so as to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected;
the first acquisition management module is used for prompting a user to detect the physiological parameters to be detected through the reminding module according to the detection instruction or the detection scheme received by the first communication module; receiving physiological parameters uploaded by the detection device through a first communication module; uploading the physiological parameters to a server through a first communication module; wherein the detection scheme comprises: the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters to be detected, detecting the time of the physiological parameters to be detected and detecting the physiological parameters to be detected; the detection instruction is used for controlling the detection device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected or controlling the reminding module to prompt the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected.
7. The user end according to claim 6, wherein the first collection management module prompts the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected through the prompting module according to the detection scheme received by the first communication module, and includes:
and judging whether the detection triggering time is reached or not according to the detection scheme, and if so, sending a signal which can be sensed by human auditory sense, visual sense or touch sense through a reminding module to prompt a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected.
8. A detection device, comprising:
the fourth communication module is used for communicating with the server;
at least one physiological parameter detection module for detecting a physiological parameter;
the reminding module is used for sending out a signal which can be sensed by human auditory sense, visual sense or touch sense to prompt a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected;
the third acquisition management module is used for prompting a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected through the reminding module according to the detection instruction received by the fourth communication module, or responding to the detection instruction and detecting the physiological parameter through the physiological parameter detection module; uploading the physiological parameters detected by the physiological parameter detection module to a server through a fourth communication module; the detection instruction is used for controlling the detection device to directly detect the physiological parameter to be detected or used for controlling the detection device to prompt a user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected.
9. A physician end, comprising:
the input module is used for receiving the input of a doctor;
the output module is used for displaying visual information;
the third communication module is used for communicating with the server;
the second diagnosis management module is used for displaying the diagnosis and treatment scheme through the output module after the third communication module receives the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification output by the server; after an input module receives an instruction for confirming the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, taking the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier as a target diagnosis and treatment scheme; or after the input module receives an instruction for adjusting the diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, adjusting the diagnosis and treatment scheme, and taking the adjusted diagnosis and treatment scheme as a target diagnosis and treatment scheme; outputting the target diagnosis and treatment scheme to a server through a third communication module; the diagnosis and treatment scheme is generated by the server according to the correlation between the physiological parameters of the patient and the diseases and the disease severity reflected by the numerical values of the physiological parameters.
10. The doctor end as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a data application module;
the target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises the step of further detection in a hospital, and the data application module is used for starting a registration system or starting the registration system through a server; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises a referral system, and the data application module is used for starting the referral system or starting the referral system through a server; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the target diagnosis and treatment scheme comprises prescription, and the data application module is used for starting a prescription system or starting the prescription system through a server.
11. A family triage system is characterized by comprising a plurality of doctor terminals, a server and a plurality of user terminals; the doctor end, the server and the user end are connected through a network;
the doctor end is used for determining a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification according to the operation of a doctor and outputting the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification to a server through a network; the user identification is used for identifying a user using the user side;
the server is used for extracting a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification, and outputting the detection instruction or the detection scheme to a user side corresponding to the user identification; receiving the physiological parameters of the user identification uploaded by the user side, and feeding back the physiological parameters of the user identification to the doctor side for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification;
the user side is used for starting a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user according to the received detection instruction or detection scheme and uploading the collected physiological parameters to the server through the network; the physiological parameters collected by the user terminal are generated by a detection device connected with the user terminal network, and the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters of the user.
12. The family triage system is characterized by comprising a server, a doctor end and a detection device, wherein the doctor end is in network connection with the detection device through the server; the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters of the user;
the doctor end is used for determining a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification according to the operation of a doctor and outputting the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification to a server through a network; at least one detection device is associated with the user identification;
the server is used for extracting a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected of the user from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier, and outputting the detection instruction to the detection device associated with the user identifier or outputting the detection instruction in the detection scheme to the detection device associated with the user identifier; receiving the physiological parameters uploaded by the detection device, and feeding back to a doctor end for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identifier through a network;
and the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameter to be detected or prompting the user to detect the physiological parameter to be detected according to the received detection instruction, and uploading the detected physiological parameter to the server.
13. A family triage method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that a doctor end determines a target diagnosis and treatment scheme of a user identification according to the operation of a doctor and outputs the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification to a server through a network; the user identification is used for identifying a user using the user side;
the server extracts a detection instruction or a detection scheme for reflecting the physiological parameters to be detected from the received target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification, and outputs the detection instruction or the detection scheme to a user side corresponding to the user identification;
the user side starts a collection process of the physiological parameters to be detected of the user according to the received detection instruction or the detection scheme, and uploads the collected physiological parameters to the server through the network; the physiological parameters collected by the user terminal are generated by a detection device connected with a user terminal network, and the detection device is used for detecting the physiological parameters of the user;
and the server receives the physiological parameters of the user identification uploaded by the user side and feeds the physiological parameters of the user identification back to the doctor side for determining the target diagnosis and treatment scheme of the user identification.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program which is executable by a processor to implement the method of claim 13.
CN202010777765.1A 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Server, user side, detection device, doctor side and triage method and system Pending CN111785396A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184312A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-09-14 温州医学院眼视光研究院 Internet-of-things based medical management monitoring system
CN103514357A (en) * 2012-12-31 2014-01-15 Tcl集团股份有限公司 Remote health supervising method and supervising system thereof
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