CN111784222A - Method and device for processing orders - Google Patents
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a method and a device for processing orders. One embodiment of the method comprises: acquiring order information of an order to be added and a preset order information set, wherein the order information set comprises order information of at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation; selecting a target order set from at least one order set based on order information and an order information set of an order to be added; determining a target workstation from at least one workstation based on order information of an order to be added and order information of a target order set; and sending order addition information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the target workstation, wherein the order addition information comprises order information of the order to be added. This embodiment improves the picking efficiency and reduces the number of times the vehicle is transported.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a method and a device for processing orders.
Background
With the rapid development of electronic commerce and new retail fields, AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) warehouses are widely used. In order to improve the sorting efficiency of the items in the AGV warehouse, the orders are generally grouped into a collection list, and then the collection list is processed in a unified manner. Currently, after an aggregate sheet is allocated to a workstation of an AGV warehouse, orders cannot be added to the aggregate sheet, which may reduce picking efficiency and increase the number of times a vehicle carries a rack.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for processing orders.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing an order, including: acquiring order information of an order to be added and a preset order information set, wherein the order information set comprises order information of at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation; selecting a target order set from at least one order set based on order information and an order information set of an order to be added; determining a target workstation from at least one workstation based on order information of an order to be added and order information of a target order set; and sending order addition information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the target workstation, wherein the order addition information comprises order information of the order to be added.
In some embodiments, selecting a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information and the order information set of the order to be appended comprises: selecting a candidate order set from at least one order set based on order information and an order information set of an order to be added; determining whether the number of the candidate order sets is equal to a preset value; and in response to determining that the number of the candidate order sets is equal to a preset value, determining the candidate order sets as target order sets.
In some embodiments, selecting a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information and the order information set of the order to be appended comprises: selecting a candidate order set from at least one order set based on order information and an order information set of an order to be added; determining whether the number of the candidate order sets is larger than a preset value; and in response to the fact that the number of the candidate order sets is larger than a preset value, determining the matching degree between the order to be added and each candidate order set, and selecting a target order set from the candidate order sets on the basis of the matching degree.
In some embodiments, the order information includes at least one of: the method comprises the steps of presetting an order type, the latest warehouse-out time of an article indicated by the order, and the article quantity of the article indicated by the order; and selecting a target order set from at least one order set based on the order information and the order information set of the order to be added, wherein the method comprises the following steps: selecting an order set meeting preset conditions from at least one order set as a target order set, wherein the conditions comprise at least one of the following items: the order type of the order set is the same as that of the order to be added; the latest warehouse-out time of the item indicated by the order set is not earlier than the latest warehouse-out time of the indicated item of the order to be added; the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order set and the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added is less than a preset item quantity threshold value.
In some embodiments, the order information includes an item quantity of the item indicated by the order, at least one slot is provided in the workstation; and determining a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information of the target order set, comprising: determining the workstation of the current processing target order set as a candidate workstation; determining whether the sum of the quantity of the items indicated by the order to be added and the quantity of the items indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to a preset item quantity threshold value; in response to determining that the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be appended and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to an item quantity threshold, determining the candidate workstation as the target workstation.
In some embodiments, after determining the candidate workstation as the target workstation, the method further comprises: and taking the slot position corresponding to the target order set as a target slot position.
In some embodiments, after determining whether the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be appended and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to a preset item quantity threshold, the method further comprises: determining whether the slot position quantity of the slot position currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to a preset slot position quantity threshold value or not in response to the fact that the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is larger than the item quantity threshold value; and determining the candidate workstation as the target workstation in response to the determination that the slot position number of the slot position currently set by the candidate workstation is not equal to the slot position number threshold value.
In some embodiments, after determining the candidate workstation as the target workstation, the method further comprises: and increasing the slot position identification for the target workstation, and determining the slot position indicated by the increased slot position identification as the target slot position.
In some embodiments, after determining whether the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to the preset slot number threshold, the method further comprises: and selecting the workstation of which the slot position number of the currently set slot position is less than the slot position number threshold value from at least one workstation as a target workstation in response to the determination that the slot position number of the currently set slot position of the candidate workstation is equal to the slot position number threshold value.
In some embodiments, after selecting as the target workstation, from the at least one workstation, a workstation for which the number of slots of the currently set slot is less than the slot number threshold, the method further comprises: and increasing the slot position identification for the target workstation, and determining the slot position indicated by the increased slot position identification as the target slot position.
In some embodiments, the order append information includes a slot identification for the target slot.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for processing an order, including: the system comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is configured to acquire order information of an order to be appended and a preset order information set, and the order information set comprises order information of at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation; the selecting unit is configured to select a target order set from at least one order set based on order information and an order information set of the order to be appended; a determining unit configured to determine a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information of the target order set; the sending unit is configured to send order addition information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the target workstation, wherein the order addition information comprises order information of the order to be added.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: one or more processors; a storage device, on which one or more programs are stored, which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method as described in any implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method as described in any implementation manner of the first aspect.
According to the method and the device for processing the order, the order information of the order to be added and a preset order information set are obtained firstly; then, based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set, selecting a target order set from the at least one order set; then, determining a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information of the target order set; and finally, sending order addition information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the target workstation. In the mode, the orders with higher matching degree with the picking order in the order pool are added to the picking order, so that the added orders and the picking order are picked together, the picking efficiency is improved, and the carrying times of vehicles are reduced.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which various embodiments of the present application may be applied;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of one embodiment of a method for processing an order according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for processing an order according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for processing an order for determining a destination workstation according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating one embodiment of an apparatus for processing an order according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing an electronic device according to embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the related invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 100 to which embodiments of the method for processing orders of the present application may be applied.
As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture 100 may include terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013, a network 102, and a server 103. Network 102 is the medium used to provide communication links between terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013 and server 103. Network 102 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The user may interact with the server 103 through the network 102 using the terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013 to transmit or receive messages or the like, for example, the terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013 may receive order addition information transmitted by the server 103. Various communication client applications, such as an order management application, instant messaging software, etc., may be installed on the terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013.
The terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013 may be hardware or software. When the terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013 are hardware, they may be various electronic devices having speakers and supporting information interaction, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, and the like. When the terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013 are software, they may be installed in the electronic devices listed above. It may be implemented as multiple pieces of software or software modules (e.g., multiple pieces of software or software modules to provide distributed services) or as a single piece of software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
The server 103 may be a server that provides various services. For example, a server may process the order to be appended and at least one set of orders currently processed by at least one workstation. The server 103 may first obtain order information of an order to be appended and a preset order information set; then, a target order set can be selected from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set; then, a target workstation can be determined from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information of the target order set; finally, the order addition information may be transmitted to the terminal devices 1011, 1012, 1013 corresponding to the target workstation.
The server 103 may be hardware or software. When the server 103 is hardware, it may be implemented as a distributed server cluster composed of a plurality of servers, or may be implemented as a single server. When the server 103 is software, it may be implemented as multiple pieces of software or software modules (e.g., to provide distributed services), or as a single piece of software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
It should be noted that the method for processing an order provided in the embodiment of the present application is generally performed by the server 103.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
With continued reference to FIG. 2, a flow 200 of one embodiment of a method for processing an order according to the present application is shown. The method for processing orders comprises the following steps:
In this embodiment, an execution principal (e.g., a server shown in fig. 1) for processing an order may acquire order information of the order to be appended and a preset order information set. The order to be appended may be an order to be appended to an existing order set. The order information set may include order information for at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation. In a logistics management system of a warehouse, goods pickers need to pick items indicated by orders at workstations. A warehouse is typically provided with a plurality of workstations. The at least one order set currently processed by the at least one workstation may include order sets corresponding to items for which corresponding order information has been sent to terminal devices of the workstations for which picking has been completed, picking is occurring, and unsoiled. Here, the order information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the order number, the item identification (e.g., SKU) of the item indicated by the order, and the current status of the order. The item indicated by the order refers to an item purchased by the user through an order placing operation.
In this embodiment, based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set acquired in step 201, the executive agent may select a target order set from at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation. The order information may include an order current state, which may include that the item indicated by the order is in a transport state, which may be understood as that the shelf on which the item is located is in a transport state. At this time, the executing agent may select, from the at least one order set, an order set in which a shelf in which an item indicated by the order is located is in a transport state at the current state of the order as a target order set.
In this embodiment, the executing entity may determine a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be added acquired in step 201 and the order information of the target order set selected in step 202. Here, the execution agent may select a workstation that processes the target order set from the at least one workstation as a target workstation.
And step 204, sending order addition information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the target workstation.
In this embodiment, the execution agent may transmit order addition information to the terminal device corresponding to the target workstation. Here, the order appending information may include order information of the order to be appended, for example, item identifiers (SKUs) of items indicated by the order, and an item quantity corresponding to each item identifier. The order addition information may also include an order set identifier of the target order set.
Here, after selecting a target order set, the executive body may add the order information of the order to be added to the order information set of the target order set, and in this case, the order addition information may include the added order information set.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the executing entity may select a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information set as follows: the executing agent may first select a candidate order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information set. The order information may include an order current state, which may include that the item indicated by the order is in a transport state, which may be understood as that the shelf on which the item is located is in a transport state. At this time, the executing entity may select, from the at least one order set, an order set in which a shelf in which an item indicated by the order is located is in a transport state at the current state of the order as a candidate order set. Then, the executing agent may determine whether the number of the candidate order sets is equal to a preset value. Here, the preset value is usually 1, i.e. it is determined whether the number of the candidate order sets is equal to 1. If it is determined that the number of the candidate order sets is equal to the preset value, the executive agent may determine the candidate order sets as target order sets.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the executing entity may select a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information set as follows: the executing agent may first select a candidate order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information set. The order information may include an order current state, which may include that the item indicated by the order is in a transport state, which may be understood as that the shelf on which the item is located is in a transport state. At this time, the executing entity may select, from the at least one order set, an order set in which a shelf in which an item indicated by the order is located is in a transport state at the current state of the order as a candidate order set.
Then, the executing agent may determine whether the number of the candidate order sets is greater than a preset value. Here, the preset value is usually 1, i.e. it is determined whether the number of the candidate order sets is greater than 1.
Here, if it is determined that the number of the candidate order sets is greater than the preset value, the executive agent may determine a matching degree between the order to be added and each of the at least two candidate order sets. Specifically, the executing entity may match the item identifier of the item indicated by the order to be added with the item identifier of the item indicated by each of the at least two candidate order sets one by one, and determine a ratio between the number of the matched item identifiers and the number of the item identifiers of the item indicated by the order to be added as the matching degree. As an example, if the number of the item identifiers of the items indicated by the order to be added is 4, and the number of the item identifiers of the items indicated by the order to be added and the item identifiers of the items indicated by the first candidate order set, which are matched, is 1, the corresponding matching degree is 0.25; if the number of the item identifier of the item indicated by the to-be-added order and the item identifier of the item indicated by the third candidate order set which are matched is 4, the corresponding matching degree is 1.
After determining the matching degree, the executing entity may select a target order set from the candidate order sets based on the matching degree. Specifically, the executing entity may select a candidate order set with the highest matching degree from the candidate order sets as a target order set. The execution subject may also select any candidate order set from the candidate order sets, where a matching degree of the candidate order set is greater than a preset matching degree threshold, as the target order set.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the order information may include at least one of: the preset order type, the latest warehouse-out time of the item indicated by the order and the item quantity of the item indicated by the order. The order type may be set based on timeliness, type of business, number of items indicated by the order, etc. As an example, the order types may include: the "precision-up" order (the order delivered to the customer site within a preset period of time (e.g., 2 hours) after the user places the order), "group buy" order, and "kill-second" order. The latest time of delivery of the item indicated by the order may be the time the item last left the warehouse. Here, the number of articles may refer to the amount of weight, volume, number of articles, and the like. The number of articles refers to the number of articles, and the number of articles refers to the number of categories of articles. As an example, if the articles indicated by the order are 1 article a and 2 article B, the number of articles is 3 and the number of articles is 2.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the executing entity may select a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information set as follows: the execution subject may select an order set satisfying a preset condition from the at least one order set as a target order set. Here, the preset condition may include at least one of: the order type of the order set is the same as that of the order to be added; the latest warehouse-out time of the item indicated by the order set is not earlier than the latest warehouse-out time of the indicated item of the order to be added; and the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order set and the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added is less than a preset item quantity threshold value. The item quantity of the item indicated by the order set is typically the sum of the item quantities of the items indicated by the individual orders included in the order set. Since the number of articles may refer to the amount of the weight, volume, number of articles, and the like of the articles, the corresponding article number threshold may be an article weight threshold, an article volume threshold, a number of articles threshold, and a number of articles threshold. As an example, if the order type of the order to be added is a "group purchase" order, the executive main may select an order set with the order type of the "group purchase" order from the at least one order set. If the latest delivery time of the indicated item of the order to be added is 8 o 'clock, the execution main body may select an order set with the latest delivery time of the indicated item not earlier than 8 o' clock from the at least one order set. If the weight of the article indicated by the order to be added is 8 kilograms, the volume is 0.5 square meter, the number of the articles is 3, the number of the articles is 2, the weight threshold of the article is 100 kilograms, the volume threshold of the article is 5 square meters, the number threshold of the articles is 50, and the number threshold of the articles is 30, the execution main body can select an order set in which the weight of the article indicated by the order set is less than 92 kilograms, the volume is less than 4.5 square meters, the number of the articles is less than 47, and the number of the articles is less than 28 from the at least one order set.
With continued reference to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the method for processing an order according to the present embodiment. In the application scenario of fig. 3, the server 301 may first obtain order information 302 of an order to be appended and a preset order information set 303. Here, the order information may include the SKU and current status of the order for the item indicated by the order. Order information set 303 includes order information for each of the fifty order sets currently being processed by workstation a, workstation B, and workstation C. Thereafter, the server 301 may pick a target order set 305 from the fifty order sets 304 currently processed by workstation a, workstation B, and workstation C based on the order information 302 and the order information set 303 of the order to be appended. Server 301 may select a target order set 305 from the fifty order sets 304 that is the order set in which the shelf on which the item indicated by the order is currently in the transport state. Here, the target order set 305 is an order set 21. The server 301 may then determine a target workstation 307 from among workstation a, workstation B, and workstation C based on the order information 302 for the order to be appended and the order information 306 for the target order set. Here, the workstation B that processes the order set 21 is determined as the target workstation 307. The server 301 may transmit the order addition information 309 to the terminal device 308 corresponding to the workstation B. Here, the order appending information includes order information 302 of the order to be appended.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the orders with high matching degree with the picking order in the order pool are added to the picking order, and the added orders and the picking order are picked together, so that the picking efficiency is improved, and the carrying times of vehicles are reduced.
With further reference to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a flow 400 for determining a target workstation in a method for processing an order according to the present application. As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the step of determining the target workstation includes:
In this embodiment, the order information may include the item quantity of the item indicated by the order. In a logistics management system of a warehouse, a worker needs to pick items indicated by an order at a workstation. A warehouse is typically provided with a plurality of workstations. At least one slot may be provided in the workstation. Generally, the workstation may be provided with a distribution wall (a distribution wall), and the at least one slot may be provided on the distribution wall. The distribution wall is a device for processing orders in a short time based on a sorting system. After the staff sorts out the articles in the storage area according to the order frequency, the staff goes to the distribution area to scan the commodity bar codes, and then the commodities of the same order are placed in the same slot position (lattice position) according to the label lighting indication.
In this embodiment, the executive agent for processing orders may determine the workstation currently processing the target order set as a candidate workstation.
In this embodiment, the executing entity may determine whether a sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to a preset item quantity threshold. The number of articles may refer to the weight, volume, number of articles, and the like. The number of articles refers to the number of articles, and the number of articles refers to the number of categories of articles. As an example, if the articles indicated by the order are 1 article a and 2 article B, the number of articles is 3 and the number of articles is 2. Since the number of articles may refer to the amount of the weight, volume, number of articles, and the like of the articles, the corresponding article number threshold may be an article weight threshold, an article volume threshold, a number of articles threshold, and a number of articles threshold.
In this case, if the number of articles is the weight, volume, number of articles and number of articles, the execution agent may determine whether a sum of an article weight of an article indicated by the order to be added and an article weight of an article indicated by the destination order set is equal to or less than a preset article weight threshold value, determine whether a sum of an article volume of an article indicated by the order to be added and an article volume of an article indicated by the destination order set is equal to or less than a preset article volume threshold value, determine whether a sum of an article number of an article indicated by the order to be added and an article number of an article indicated by the destination order set is equal to or less than a preset article number threshold value, and determine whether a sum of an article number of an article indicated by the order to be added and an article number of an article indicated by the destination order set is equal to or less than a preset article number threshold value. If it is determined that the sum of the weights of the items, the sum of the volumes of the items, the sum of the numbers of the items, and the sum of the numbers of the items are less than or equal to the sum of the corresponding weights of the items, the sum of the volumes of the items, the sum of the numbers of the items, and the sum of the numbers of the items, the executing body may execute step 403. If it is determined that at least one of the sum of the weights of the items, the sum of the volumes of the items, the sum of the numbers of the items, and the sum of the numbers of the items is greater than the corresponding sum of the weights of the items, the sum of the volumes of the items, the sum of the numbers of the items, and the number of the items, then the executing entity may execute step 404.
In this embodiment, if it is determined in step 402 that the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is equal to or less than the item quantity threshold, the execution subject may determine the candidate workstation determined in step 401 as the target workstation.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the execution main body may use a slot corresponding to the target order set as a target slot. When the execution main body allocates the order set for the workstation, the execution main body may associate the order information with the slot position identifier of the slot position where the article indicated by the order set is to be placed, and send the slot position associated with the order information of the target order set to the terminal device of the workstation.
In this embodiment, if it is determined in step 402 that the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the to-be-added order and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is greater than the item quantity threshold, the execution main body may determine whether the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to a preset slot quantity threshold (e.g., 12, 20, etc.). The execution main body may obtain the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation. If it is determined that the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is not equal to the preset slot number threshold, that is, the slot number does not reach the slot number upper limit value, the execution main body may execute step 405. If it is determined that the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to the preset slot number threshold, that is, the slot number reaches the upper limit value of the slot number, the execution main body may execute step 406.
In this embodiment, if it is determined in step 404 that the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is not equal to the preset slot number threshold, that is, the slot number does not reach the slot number upper limit value, the execution main body may determine the candidate workstation determined in step 401 as the target workstation.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, after determining the candidate workstation as the target workstation, the execution main body may add a slot identifier to the target workstation, and may determine a slot indicated by the added slot identifier as the target slot. The slot id may be determined based on the slot number of the slot currently set by the workstation, for example, if the slot number of the slot currently set by the target workstation is 9, the newly added slot id may be 10. After adding the slot position identifier to the target workstation, the execution main body may send slot position addition information for adding a slot position to the terminal device of the target workstation, where the slot position addition information may include the slot position identifier. After the staff in the workstation checks the slot position increasing information including the slot position identification through the terminal device, a slot position can be added on the broadcast wall, and the added slot position is used as a target slot position.
And step 406, in response to determining that the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to the slot number threshold, selecting a workstation of which the slot number of the currently set slot is less than the slot number threshold from at least one workstation as a target workstation.
In this embodiment, if it is determined in step 404 that the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to the preset slot number threshold, that is, the slot number reaches the upper limit value of the slot number, the execution main body may select, as the target workstation, a workstation whose slot number of the currently set slot is smaller than the slot number threshold from the at least one workstation. If the slot position number of the slot positions currently set by the plurality of workstations is smaller than the slot position number threshold value, the execution main body can select any workstation as a target workstation or select the workstation with the smallest slot position number of the currently set slot positions as the target workstation. The execution main body may obtain in advance the slot number of the slot currently set by each of the at least one workstation.
Here, since the identified target workstation is not the workstation currently processing the target order set, when the target shelf (the shelf on which the item indicated by the target order set is placed) reaches the workstation currently processing the target order set, after the worker finishes the picking work for the target shelf, the worker usually needs to transport the target shelf to the target workstation so that the worker at the target workstation finishes the picking work for the item indicated by the order to be added.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, after selecting, from the at least one workstation, a workstation whose slot number of the currently set slot is smaller than the slot number threshold as a target workstation, the execution main body may add a slot identifier to the target workstation, and may determine the slot indicated by the added slot identifier as the target slot. After adding the slot position identifier to the target workstation, the execution main body may send slot position addition information for adding a slot position to the terminal device of the target workstation, where the slot position addition information may include the slot position identifier. After the staff in the workstation checks the slot position increasing information including the slot position identification through the terminal device, a slot position can be added on the broadcast wall, and the added slot position is used as a target slot position.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the order addition information may include a slot identifier of the target slot. After the staff of the workstation checks the slot position identification of the target slot position, the article indicated by the order to be added can be placed on the target slot position, so that order matching is realized.
The method provided by the above embodiment of the present application may select the target workstation for processing the order to be appended by comparing the sum of the number of items indicated by the order to be appended and the number of items indicated by the target order set with a preset item number threshold, and comparing the slot number of the slot currently set by the workstation with a preset slot number threshold. In this way, the order to be added can be reasonably distributed, so that the order picking efficiency of the workstation is improved.
With further reference to fig. 5, as an implementation of the methods shown in the above-mentioned figures, the present application provides an embodiment of an apparatus for processing an order, which corresponds to the method embodiment shown in fig. 2, and which is particularly applicable to various electronic devices.
As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 500 for processing an order of the present embodiment includes: an acquisition unit 501, a selection unit 502, a determination unit 503, and a transmission unit 504. The obtaining unit 501 is configured to obtain order information of an order to be appended and a preset order information set, where the order information set includes order information of at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation; the selecting unit 502 is configured to select a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information and the order information set of the order to be appended; the determining unit 503 is configured to determine a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information of the picked target order set; the sending unit 504 is configured to send order appending information to a terminal device corresponding to the target workstation, where the order appending information includes order information of an order to be appended.
In this embodiment, the specific processing of the acquiring unit 501, the selecting unit 502, the determining unit 503 and the sending unit 504 of the apparatus 500 for processing an order may refer to step 201, step 202, step 203 and step 204 in the corresponding embodiment of fig. 2.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the selecting unit 502 may select a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set as follows: the selecting unit 502 may first select a candidate order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set. The order information may include an order current state, which may include that the item indicated by the order is in a transport state, which may be understood as that the shelf on which the item is located is in a transport state. At this time, the selecting unit 502 may select, from the at least one order set, an order set in which the current state of the order is the transportation state of the rack on which the item indicated by the order is located, as a candidate order set. Then, the selecting unit 502 may determine whether the number of the candidate order sets is equal to a predetermined value. Here, the preset value is usually 1, i.e. it is determined whether the number of the candidate order sets is equal to 1. If it is determined that the number of the candidate order sets is equal to the preset value, the selecting unit 502 may determine the candidate order sets as target order sets.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the selecting unit 502 may select a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set as follows: the selecting unit 502 may first select a candidate order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set. The order information may include an order current state, which may include that the item indicated by the order is in a transport state, which may be understood as that the shelf on which the item is located is in a transport state. At this time, the selecting unit 502 may select, from the at least one order set, an order set in which the current state of the order is the transportation state of the rack on which the item indicated by the order is located, as a candidate order set.
Then, the selecting unit 502 may determine whether the number of the candidate order sets is greater than a predetermined value. Here, the preset value is usually 1, i.e. it is determined whether the number of the candidate order sets is greater than 1.
Here, if it is determined that the number of the candidate order sets is greater than the preset value, the selecting unit 502 may determine a matching degree between the order to be added and each of at least two candidate order sets. Specifically, the selecting unit 502 may match the item identifier of the item indicated by the order to be added with the item identifier of the item indicated by each of the at least two candidate order sets one by one, and determine a ratio between the number of the matched item identifiers and the number of the item identifiers of the item indicated by the order to be added as a matching degree. As an example, if the number of the item identifiers of the items indicated by the order to be added is 4, and the number of the item identifiers of the items indicated by the order to be added and the item identifiers of the items indicated by the first candidate order set, which are matched, is 1, the corresponding matching degree is 0.25; if the number of the item identifier of the item indicated by the to-be-added order and the item identifier of the item indicated by the third candidate order set which are matched is 4, the corresponding matching degree is 1.
After determining the matching degree, the selecting unit 502 may select a target order set from the candidate order sets based on the matching degree. Specifically, the selecting unit 502 may select a candidate order set with the highest matching degree from the candidate order sets as a target order set. The selecting unit 502 may also select any candidate order set with a matching degree greater than a preset matching degree threshold from the candidate order sets as a target order set.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the order information may include at least one of: the preset order type, the latest warehouse-out time of the item indicated by the order and the item quantity of the item indicated by the order. The order type may be set based on timeliness, type of business, number of items indicated by the order, etc. As an example, the order types may include: the "reach precision" order, the "group buy" order, and the "kill second" order. The latest time of delivery of the item indicated by the order may be the time the item last left the warehouse. Here, the number of articles may refer to the amount of weight, volume, number of articles, and the like. The number of articles refers to the number of articles, and the number of articles refers to the number of categories of articles. As an example, if the articles indicated by the order are 1 article a and 2 article B, the number of articles is 3 and the number of articles is 2.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the selecting unit 502 may select a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set as follows: the selecting unit 502 may select an order set satisfying a preset condition from the at least one order set as a target order set. Here, the preset condition may include at least one of: the order type of the order set is the same as that of the order to be added; the latest warehouse-out time of the item indicated by the order set is not earlier than the latest warehouse-out time of the indicated item of the order to be added; and the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order set and the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added is less than a preset item quantity threshold value. The item quantity of the item indicated by the order set is typically the sum of the item quantities of the items indicated by the individual orders included in the order set. Since the number of articles may refer to the amount of the weight, volume, number of articles, and the like of the articles, the corresponding article number threshold may be an article weight threshold, an article volume threshold, a number of articles threshold, and a number of articles threshold. As an example, if the order type of the order to be added is a "group purchase" order, the selecting unit 502 may select an order set with the order type of the "group purchase" order from the at least one order set. If the latest delivery time of the indicated item of the order to be added is 8 o 'clock, the selecting unit 502 may select an order set with the latest delivery time of the indicated item not earlier than 8 o' clock from the at least one order set. If the weight of the article indicated by the order to be added is 8 kg, the volume is 0.5 square meter, the number of articles is 3, the number of articles is 2, the weight threshold of the article is 100 kg, the volume threshold of the article is 5 square meters, the number threshold of the articles is 50, and the number threshold of the articles is 30, the selecting unit 502 may select an order set in which the weight of the article indicated by the order set is less than 92 kg, the volume is less than 4.5 square meters, the number of articles is less than 47, and the number of articles is less than 28 from the at least one order set.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the order information may include an item quantity of the item indicated by the order. In a logistics management system of a warehouse, a worker needs to pick items indicated by an order at a workstation. A warehouse is typically provided with a plurality of workstations. At least one slot may be provided in the workstation. The sending unit 504 may determine a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information of the target order set as follows: the sending unit 504 may determine a workstation currently processing the target order set as a candidate workstation. Then, the sending unit 504 may determine whether a sum of the quantity of the items indicated by the order to be added and the quantity of the items indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to a preset threshold value of the quantity of the items. The number of articles may refer to the weight, volume, number of articles, and the like. The number of articles refers to the number of articles, and the number of articles refers to the number of categories of articles. Since the number of articles may refer to the amount of the weight, volume, number of articles, and the like of the articles, the corresponding article number threshold may be an article weight threshold, an article volume threshold, a number of articles threshold, and a number of articles threshold. Then, if it is determined that the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to the item quantity threshold, the sending unit 504 may determine the determined candidate workstation as the target workstation.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the sending unit 504 may use a slot corresponding to the target order set as a target slot. The sending unit 504 may send the slot identifier of the slot where the order information and the item indicated by the order set are to be placed to a terminal device of the workstation when the order set is allocated to the workstation, and at this time, the slot associated with the order information of the target order set may be used as the target slot.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, after determining whether a sum of an item quantity of an item indicated by the to-be-added order and an item quantity of an item indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to a preset item quantity threshold, if it is determined that the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the to-be-added order and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is greater than the item quantity threshold, the sending unit 504 may determine whether the slot position quantity of the slot position currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to a preset slot position quantity threshold. The sending unit 504 may obtain the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation. If it is determined that the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is not equal to the preset slot number threshold, that is, the slot number does not reach the slot number upper limit value, the sending unit 504 may determine the determined candidate workstation as the target workstation.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, after determining the candidate workstation as the target workstation, the sending unit 504 may add a slot identifier to the target workstation, and may determine a slot indicated by the added slot identifier as the target slot. The slot id may be determined based on the slot number of the slot currently set by the workstation, for example, if the slot number of the slot currently set by the target workstation is 9, the newly added slot id may be 10. The sending unit 504 may send slot increment information for incrementing a slot to a terminal device of the target workstation after incrementing a slot identifier for the target workstation, where the slot increment information may include the slot identifier. After the staff in the workstation checks the slot position increasing information including the slot position identification through the terminal device, a slot position can be added on the broadcast wall, and the added slot position is used as a target slot position.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, if it is determined that the slot number of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to a preset slot number threshold, that is, the slot number reaches the upper limit value of the slot number, the sending unit 504 may select, as the target workstation, a workstation whose slot number of the currently set slot is smaller than the slot number threshold from the at least one workstation. If the slot number of the slot currently set by the multiple workstations is smaller than the slot number threshold, the sending unit 504 may select any one of the workstations as the target workstation, or may select the workstation with the smallest slot number currently set as the target workstation. The sending unit 504 may obtain in advance the slot number of the slot currently set by each of the at least one workstation.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, after selecting, from the at least one workstation, a workstation whose slot number of the currently set slot is smaller than the slot number threshold as a target workstation, the sending unit 504 may add a slot identifier to the target workstation, and may determine a slot indicated by the added slot identifier as a target slot. The sending unit 504 may send slot increment information for incrementing a slot to a terminal device of the target workstation after incrementing a slot identifier for the target workstation, where the slot increment information may include the slot identifier. After the staff in the workstation checks the slot position increasing information including the slot position identification through the terminal device, a slot position can be added on the broadcast wall, and the added slot position is used as a target slot position.
In some optional implementation manners of this embodiment, the order addition information may include a slot identifier of the target slot. After the staff of the workstation checks the slot position identification of the target slot position, the article indicated by the order to be added can be placed on the target slot position, so that order matching is realized.
Referring now to FIG. 6, a schematic diagram of an electronic device (e.g., the server of FIG. 1) 600 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. The server shown in fig. 6 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and the scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 6, electronic device 600 may include a processing means (e.g., central processing unit, graphics processor, etc.) 601 that may perform various appropriate actions and processes in accordance with a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM)602 or a program loaded from a storage means 608 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 603. In the RAM603, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic apparatus 600 are also stored. The processing device 601, the ROM 602, and the RAM603 are connected to each other via a bus 604. An input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also connected to bus 604.
Generally, the following devices may be connected to the I/O interface 605: input devices 606 including, for example, a touch screen, touch pad, keyboard, mouse, camera, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; output devices 607 including, for example, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a speaker, a vibrator, and the like; storage 608 including, for example, tape, hard disk, etc.; and a communication device 609. The communication means 609 may allow the electronic device 600 to communicate with other devices wirelessly or by wire to exchange data. While fig. 6 illustrates an electronic device 600 having various means, it is to be understood that not all illustrated means are required to be implemented or provided. More or fewer devices may alternatively be implemented or provided. Each block shown in fig. 6 may represent one device or may represent multiple devices as desired.
In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method illustrated in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication means 609, or may be installed from the storage means 608, or may be installed from the ROM 602. The computer program, when executed by the processing device 601, performs the above-described functions defined in the methods of embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be noted that the computer readable medium described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In embodiments of the disclosure, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In embodiments of the present disclosure, however, a computer readable signal medium may comprise a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: electrical wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The computer readable medium may be embodied in the electronic device; or may exist separately without being assembled into the electronic device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to: acquiring order information of an order to be added and a preset order information set, wherein the order information set comprises order information of at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation; selecting a target order set from at least one order set based on order information and an order information set of an order to be added; (ii) a Determining a target workstation from at least one workstation based on order information of an order to be added and order information of a target order set; and sending order addition information to the terminal equipment corresponding to the target workstation, wherein the order addition information comprises order information of the order to be added.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by software or hardware. The described units may also be provided in a processor, and may be described as: a processor includes an acquisition unit, a selection unit, a determination unit, and a transmission unit. Here, the names of these units do not constitute a limitation to the unit itself in some cases, and for example, the acquiring unit may also be described as a "unit that acquires order information of an order to be added and a preset order information set".
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the preferred embodiments of the disclosure and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also encompasses other embodiments in which any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents is made without departing from the inventive concept as defined above. For example, the above features and (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are mutually replaced to form the technical solution.
Claims (14)
1. A method for processing an order, comprising:
acquiring order information of an order to be added and a preset order information set, wherein the order information set comprises order information of at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation;
selecting a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set;
determining a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information of the target order set;
and sending order addition information to terminal equipment corresponding to the target workstation, wherein the order addition information comprises order information of the order to be added.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said selecting a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information set comprises:
selecting a candidate order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set;
determining whether the number of the candidate order sets is equal to a preset value;
and in response to determining that the number of the candidate order sets is equal to a preset value, determining the candidate order sets as target order sets.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said selecting a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information set comprises:
selecting a candidate order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set;
determining whether the number of the candidate order sets is larger than a preset value;
and in response to the fact that the number of the candidate order sets is larger than a preset value, determining the matching degree between the order to be added and each candidate order set, and selecting a target order set from the candidate order sets on the basis of the matching degree.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the order information comprises at least one of: the method comprises the steps of presetting an order type, the latest warehouse-out time of an article indicated by the order, and the article quantity of the article indicated by the order; and
the selecting a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information set comprises:
selecting an order set meeting preset conditions from the at least one order set as a target order set, wherein the conditions comprise at least one of the following items:
the order type of the order set is the same as that of the order to be added;
the latest warehouse-out time of the item indicated by the order set is not earlier than the latest warehouse-out time of the indicated item of the order to be added;
and the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order set and the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added is less than a preset item quantity threshold value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the order information includes an item quantity of the item indicated by the order, the workstation having at least one slot disposed therein; and
the determining a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be added and the order information of the target order set includes:
determining a workstation currently processing the target order set as a candidate workstation;
determining whether the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be added and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to a preset item quantity threshold value;
determining the candidate workstation as a target workstation in response to determining that a sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the order to be appended and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to the item quantity threshold.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after said determining said candidate workstation as a target workstation, said method further comprises:
and taking the slot position corresponding to the target order set as a target slot position.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein after the determining whether the sum of the item quantity of the item indicated by the to-be-added order and the item quantity of the item indicated by the target order set is less than or equal to a preset item quantity threshold, the method further comprises:
in response to determining that the sum of the quantity of the items indicated by the order to be added and the quantity of the items indicated by the target order set is greater than the item quantity threshold, determining whether the slot position quantity of the slot position currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to a preset slot position quantity threshold;
and determining the candidate workstation as a target workstation in response to determining that the slot position number of the slot position currently set by the candidate workstation is not equal to the slot position number threshold.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein after said determining said candidate workstation as a target workstation, said method further comprises:
and increasing slot position identification for the target workstation, and determining the slot position indicated by the increased slot position identification as a target slot position.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein after the determining whether the number of slots of the slot currently set by the candidate workstation is equal to a preset number of slots threshold, the method further comprises:
and selecting the workstation of which the slot position number of the currently set slot position is less than the slot position number threshold value from the at least one workstation as a target workstation in response to determining that the slot position number of the currently set slot position of the candidate workstation is equal to the slot position number threshold value.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein after said selecting as the target workstation a workstation from the at least one workstation for which the number of slots of the currently set slot is less than the slot number threshold, the method further comprises:
and increasing slot position identification for the target workstation, and determining the slot position indicated by the increased slot position identification as a target slot position.
11. The method of claim 6, 8 or 10, wherein the order append information includes a slot identification of the target slot.
12. An apparatus for processing an order, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is configured to acquire order information of an order to be appended and a preset order information set, and the order information set comprises order information of at least one order set currently processed by at least one workstation;
the selecting unit is configured to select a target order set from the at least one order set based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information set;
a determining unit configured to determine a target workstation from the at least one workstation based on the order information of the order to be appended and the order information of the selected target order set;
a sending unit configured to send order appending information to a terminal device corresponding to the target workstation, wherein the order appending information includes order information of the order to be appended.
13. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage device having one or more programs stored thereon,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of any one of claims 1-11.
14. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-11.
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| CN201910916824.6A CN111784222A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Method and device for processing orders |
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| CN201910916824.6A CN111784222A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Method and device for processing orders |
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