Weaving is with weaving quick-witted weaving dirt collecting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of spinning, in particular to a spinning dust collecting device of a spinning machine for spinning.
Background
Weaving factory discharges a large amount of noils in process of production, need use weaving dirt collecting device to collect the noil, prevent that the flyings from influencing product quality, weaving dirt collecting device adopts the fan to rotate and produces suction, absorb the noil through the air intake, the inside new trend of filtering of rethread collecting box is discharged, but after the dust absorption, when the fan on the dirt collecting device of will weaving cuts off the power supply, the fan shuts down the back, because the atmospheric pressure around the fan is pounded on the contrary, cause the operating condition that the reversal appears in the fan, the noil has the nature of suspension, the inside adsorption efficiency to the noil of collecting box is not enough, lead to the easy reversal along with the fan of noil, discharge from the air intake once more, take place the refluence, reduce the collection effect of weaving dirt collecting device to the noil.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the technical purpose is as follows: the textile machine textile dust collecting device for textile comprises a fan, an air inlet, an adsorption tank, a base, a filter tank and an exhaust pipe, wherein the fan is communicated with the air inlet, the fan is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the left side of the adsorption tank and communicated with the upper end surface of the left side of the adsorption tank, the bottom of the adsorption tank is provided with the base, the upper surface of the base is fixed with the bottom of the filter tank, the adsorption tank is positioned on the left side of the filter tank and communicated with the filter tank, the upper end of the right side of the filter tank is provided with the exhaust pipe and communicated with the exhaust pipe, the adsorption tank comprises a tank body, an exhaust port, a backflow prevention pipe, a communication port and an electrostatic adsorption mechanism, the upper end of the left side of the tank body is provided with the exhaust port, the exhaust port is fixed with the left end of the backflow prevention pipe, the backflow prevention pipe is positioned on, the backflow preventing pipe is installed at an inclined angle with a high left end and a low right end.
As a further improvement of the invention, the backflow prevention pipe comprises a pipe body, a swinging plate, a supporting rod, a torsion shaft, through holes and an opening and closing port, wherein the left end of the pipe body is fixed with the air outlet, the swinging plate is positioned inside the pipe body, one end of the supporting rod is fixed with the inner wall of the pipe body, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged with the swinging plate through the torsion shaft, the through holes penetrate through the swinging plate, the opening and closing port is arranged at the right end of the pipe body, six swinging plates are arranged, three of the six swinging plates are in a group and are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the pipe body, and each swinging plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the opening and closing port comprises a fixed pipe, a through pipe, a spring rod, a long connecting rod, a plug and a lug, wherein the fixed pipe is arranged at the right end of the pipe body, the through pipe is arranged at the left side of the fixed pipe and communicated with the through pipe, the left end of the spring rod is fixedly arranged in the fixed pipe, the right end of the spring rod is fixed with the long connecting rod, the long connecting rod is fixed with the plug, the plug is positioned at the right end of the through pipe, the lug is arranged on the surface of the left side of the plug, the through pipe is in a structure with a wide inlet and a narrow outlet, the five through pipes are uniformly distributed in the fixed pipe, the lug is in an arc structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the electrostatic adsorption mechanism comprises a sliding mechanism, a fixed seat, an electrostatic plate and a cover mechanism, the sliding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, the electrostatic plate is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat, the electrostatic plate is connected with the lower end of the cover mechanism, the number of the sliding mechanisms is two, the number of the cover mechanisms is three, the three cover mechanisms are fixedly connected with each other, the two sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the outer side of the three cover mechanisms, and the electrostatic plates are connected by a fan in a control.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sliding mechanism comprises an outer frame, a sliding shaft, a sliding rail, an electromagnetic block and a connecting rod, the outer frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body, the sliding rail is embedded in the outer frame, the sliding shaft is arranged in the sliding rail in a clearance fit manner, the electromagnetic block is arranged at the top of the sliding rail, the connecting rod is fixed with the sliding shaft, the connecting rod is fixed with the outer side of the cover mechanism, the electromagnetic block is in control connection through a fan, and the sliding shaft is made of iron.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cover mechanism comprises an adsorption rod, a hair needle, a lower pressing cover and a linkage rod, the lower end of the adsorption rod is fixed with the electrostatic plate, the hair needle is arranged on the outer surface of the adsorption rod, the lower pressing cover is arranged at the top of the adsorption rod, the outer wall of the lower pressing cover is fixed with the linkage rod, the adsorption rod generates static electricity through the electrification of the electrostatic plate, and the hair needle is arranged on the outer surface of the adsorption rod in an inclined angle.
As a further improvement of the invention, the downward pressing cover comprises a cover body, a cleaning plate and a soft cushion, the cover body is arranged at the top of the adsorption rod, the cleaning plate is arranged inside the cover body, the surface of the cleaning plate is tightly attached to the soft cushion, the cover body is in a truncated cone-shaped structure with a narrow upper end and a wide lower end, the number of the cleaning plates is eight, two cleaning plates are in a group and are bilaterally symmetrical and are respectively arranged in four directions inside the cover body, and the soft cushion is made of rubber and has certain resilience.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the effect of wind-force, make the swing board swing round the bracing piece, ensure that the noil carries out quick passing through inside the body, blow through wind-force, make the spring beam carry out elasticity and extend, it removes to have driven the connecting rod, at this moment stopper and lug are followed the siphunculus export and are broken away from, make the noil circulate inside the siphunculus, when the fan outage takes place to reverse, the spring beam carries out elasticity and contracts, at this moment stopper and lug are stopped up the siphunculus export, ensure that the noil can not follow the siphunculus and flow backward.
2. The electrostatic board carries out the static conduction through adsorbing pole and hair needle, at this moment, adsorb pole and hair and carry out electrostatic absorption to the noil, improve the noil and collect the effect in the inside concentration of box, when the fan outage, the electromagnetism piece loses magnetism, at this moment the sliding shaft slides in the slide rail is inside, at this moment the cover body slides in the outside absorption pole, the noil of adsorbing absorption on the pole surface and the hair needle will be adsorbed through the clearance board and the cushion of the internal portion of cover cleans and pushes down, cover the noil of pushing down through the cover body at last, prevent that the noil from taking place the suspension in the box is inside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a construction of a dust collecting apparatus of a textile machine for textile use according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an adsorption tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a backflow prevention pipe according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged structural diagram of a backflow prevention pipe at a position a in the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal working state of the opening/closing port according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrostatic adsorption mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial internal structure diagram of a sliding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of a cover mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a push cover according to the present invention.
In the figure: a fan-1, an air inlet-2, an adsorption box-3, a base-4, a filter box-5, an exhaust pipe-6, a box body-31, an exhaust outlet-32, a backflow prevention pipe-33, a communication port-34, an electrostatic adsorption mechanism-35, a pipe body-331, a swinging plate-332, a support rod-333, a torsion shaft-334, a through hole-335, an opening and closing port-336, a fixed pipe-36 a, a through pipe-36 b, a spring rod-36 c, a connecting long rod-36 d, a plug-36 e, a bump-36 f, a sliding mechanism-351, a fixed seat-352, an electrostatic plate-353, a cover mechanism-354, an outer frame-51 a, a sliding shaft-51 b, a sliding rail-51 c, an electromagnetic block-51 d, a connecting rod-51 e, An adsorption rod-54 a, a hair pin-54 b, a lower pressure cover-54 c, a linkage rod-54 d, a cover body-c 1, a cleaning plate-c 2 and a soft cushion-c 3.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 5:
the invention relates to textile dust collecting equipment of a textile machine for textile, which structurally comprises a fan 1, an air inlet 2, an adsorption tank 3, a base 4, a filter tank 5 and an exhaust pipe 6, wherein the fan 1 is communicated with the air inlet 2, the fan 1 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the adsorption tank 3 and communicated with the upper surface of the left side of the adsorption tank 3, the base 4 is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption tank 3, the upper surface of the base 4 is fixed with the bottom of the filter tank 5, the adsorption tank 3 is positioned at the left side of the filter tank 5 and communicated with the filter tank, the exhaust pipe 6 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the filter tank 5 and communicated with the filter tank, the adsorption tank 3 comprises a tank body 31, an exhaust port 32, a backflow preventing pipe 33, a communication port 34 and an electrostatic adsorption mechanism 35, the upper end of the left side of the tank body 31 is provided with the exhaust port 32, the right side of the exhaust port 32, the communicating port 34 is arranged on the right side of the box body 31, the electrostatic adsorption mechanism 35 is installed inside the box body 31, the backflow preventing pipe 33 is installed at an inclined angle with a high left end and a low right end, the downward discharge of the noil into the bottom of the adsorption box 3 is facilitated, and the suspension of the noil upwards is reduced.
Wherein, the backflow prevention pipe 33 comprises a pipe body 331, a swinging plate 332, a support rod 333, a torsion shaft 334, a through hole 335 and an opening and closing port 336, the left end of the tube body 331 is fixed with the air outlet 32, the swinging plate 332 is located inside the tube body 331, one end of the support rod 333 is fixed with the inner wall of the tube body 331, and the other end of the support rod 333 is hinged with a swing plate 332 through a torsion shaft 334, a through hole 335 is penetrated inside the swing plate 332, the opening/closing port 336 is provided at the right end of the tubular body 331, six swing plates 332 are provided, and three of the swinging plates are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the tube body 331, and each swinging plate 332 is connected with a torsion shaft 334 through a support rod 333, so that the swinging plates 332 can swing under the driving of wind power, the noil that gets into body 331 inside is stirred for the noil is quick through body 331, prevents that the noil from stopping inside body 331.
Wherein, the opening and closing port 336 comprises a fixed pipe 36a, a through pipe 36b, a spring rod 36c, a long connecting rod 36d, a plug 36e and a projection 36f, the fixed pipe 36a is arranged at the right end of the pipe body 331, the left side of the fixed pipe 36a is provided with the through pipe 36b and is communicated with the through pipe, the left end of the spring rod 36c is fixedly arranged in the fixed pipe 36a, the right end of the spring rod 36c is fixed with the long connecting rod 36d, the long connecting rod 36d is fixed with the plug 36e, the plug 36e is arranged at the right end of the through pipe 36b, the left side surface of the plug 36e is provided with the projection 36f, the through pipe 36b has a structure with a wide inlet and a narrow outlet, five projections are uniformly distributed in the fixed pipe 36a, normal circulation of noil is facilitated, and backflow of noil is reduced, the projection 36f has an arc-shaped structure, and the diameter of the projection 36f is matched with, the projection 36f is used to block the outlet of the duct 36 b.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, the fan 1 is electrified to work, the noil generated in the spinning process is discharged from the air inlet 2 and enters the pipe body 331 through the air outlet 32, at the moment, the swinging plate 332 swings around the support rod 333 under the action of wind force, the swinging plate 332 can swing back and forth through the torsion shaft 334 to ensure that the noil rapidly passes through the inside of the pipe body 331 and ensures that the noil can normally circulate through the through hole 335, then the spring rod 36c elastically extends through the blowing of the wind force to drive the long connecting rod 36d to move, at the moment, the plug 36e and the bump 36f are separated from the outlet of the through pipe 36b to ensure that the noil circulates in the through pipe 36b and reduce the return flow of the noil, the noil enters the electrostatic adsorption mechanism 35 to carry out electrostatic adsorption, when the fan 1 is powered off and rotates reversely, the spring rod 36c is elastically retracted, and the plug 36e and the bump 36f block the outlet of the through pipe 36b, so that the noil is prevented from flowing back from the through pipe 36 b.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 6 to 9:
the electrostatic adsorption mechanism 35 includes a sliding mechanism 351, a fixed seat 352, an electrostatic plate 353, and cover mechanism 354, the sliding mechanism 351 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the box 31, the fixed seat 352 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box 31, the electrostatic plate 353 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat 352, the electrostatic plate 353 is connected with the lower end of the cover mechanism 354, the number of the sliding mechanisms 351 is two, the number of the cover mechanism 354 is three, the three cover mechanisms 354 are fixedly connected with each other, the two sliding mechanisms 351 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the outer side of the three cover mechanisms 354, so that the three cover mechanisms 354 can slide down and lift up smoothly, and the electrostatic plate 353 is connected in a control manner through the fan 1.
The sliding mechanism 351 includes an outer frame 51a, a sliding shaft 51b, a sliding rail 51c, an electromagnetic block 51d and a connecting rod 51e, the outer frame 51a is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the box 31, the sliding rail 51c is embedded inside the outer frame 51a, the sliding shaft 51b is installed inside the sliding rail 51c in a clearance fit mode, the electromagnetic block 51d is arranged at the top of the sliding rail 51c, the connecting rod 51e is fixed with the sliding shaft 51b, the connecting rod 51e is fixed with the outer side of the cover mechanism 354, the electromagnetic block 51d is in control connection through the fan 1, and the sliding shaft 51b is made of an iron material and can be better magnetically adsorbed by the electromagnetic block 51 d.
The cover mechanism 354 includes an adsorption rod 54a, a hair pin 54b, a lower press cover 54c, and a linkage rod 54d, the lower end of the adsorption rod 54a is fixed to the static plate 353, the hair pin 54b is arranged on the outer surface of the adsorption rod 54a, the lower press cover 54c is arranged on the top of the adsorption rod 54a, the outer wall of the lower press cover 54c is fixed to the linkage rod 54d, the adsorption rod 54a generates static electricity by electrifying the static plate 353, and the hair pin 54b is installed on the outer surface of the adsorption rod 54a at an inclined angle, so that the electrostatic adsorption area on the noil is increased.
Wherein, push down cover 54c and include cover body c1, clearance board c2, cushion c3, cover body c1 is established at absorption pole 54a top, cover body c1 is inside to be equipped with clearance board c2 to clearance board c2 surface and cushion c3 closely laminate, cover body c1 is the narrow lower wide round platform type structure in upper end, can better carry out down collection with the noil that adsorbs the pole 54a surface absorption through the gliding of cover body c1, and cover the noil, clearance board c2 is equipped with eight altogether, and two are a set of bilateral symmetry, establish respectively in four inside azimuths of cover body c1, and cushion c3 adopts the rubber material, has certain resilience, can scrape the noil that adsorbs on the hair pin 54b, and can not cause the damage to hair pin 54 b.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, the fan 1 works and the electrostatic plate 353 generates static electricity, meanwhile, the fan 1 is controlled to be powered through the electromagnetic block 51d, the slide shaft 51b is magnetically attracted, the electrostatic plate 353 is electrostatically conducted through the attraction rod 54a and the capillary 54b, at this time, the absorption rod 54a and the hair pin 54b carry out electrostatic absorption to the noil, thereby improving the concentrated collection effect of the noil in the box 31, when the fan 1 is powered off, the electromagnet block 51d loses magnetism, the sliding shaft 51b slides down in the sliding rail 51c to drive the connecting rod 51e to slide down, the cover c1 slides down outside the adsorption rod 54a, the noil adsorbed on the surface of the adsorption rod 54a and the capillary 54b is cleaned and pressed down by the cleaning plate c2 and the soft cushion c3 in the cover body c1, and finally the pressed noil is covered by the cover body c1, so that the noil is prevented from suspending in the box body 31.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.