CN111775786A - Buffering backward-moving type automobile seat - Google Patents

Buffering backward-moving type automobile seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111775786A
CN111775786A CN202010690244.2A CN202010690244A CN111775786A CN 111775786 A CN111775786 A CN 111775786A CN 202010690244 A CN202010690244 A CN 202010690244A CN 111775786 A CN111775786 A CN 111775786A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
wall
rod
seat
block
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010690244.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴江云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Huoxi Auto Parts Co ltd
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Hangzhou Huoxi Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Huoxi Auto Parts Co ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Huoxi Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority to CN202010690244.2A priority Critical patent/CN111775786A/en
Publication of CN111775786A publication Critical patent/CN111775786A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/12Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable and tiltable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/427Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
    • B60N2/42727Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
    • B60N2/42736Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement of the whole seat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/34Belt retractors, e.g. reels
    • B60R22/46Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up
    • B60R22/4671Reels with means to tension the belt in an emergency by forced winding up characterised by spring actuators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a buffering backshifting formula car seat, which comprises a seat, the back of the body chair mechanism of setting on the seat, the supporting mechanism of setting at the seat lower extreme, this device simple structure, when meetting great impact force, whole device is for steering wheel rearward movement and reverse pulling safety belt, it fixes on the back to pull back the driver and lean on, driver and steering wheel interval distance have been increased, the safety space has been improved, driver's head and the direct striking of steering wheel have been avoided, cause the secondary injury, the retreating of device also makes driver's shank space increase simultaneously, when having avoided the car to warp, the driver's shank is received the extrusion and is caused the injury.

Description

Buffering backward-moving type automobile seat
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of automobiles, and particularly relates to a buffer backward-moving type automobile seat.
Background
The automobile seat is one of the important spare parts that the car constitutes, also one of driver's safety guarantee, current automobile seat is fixed mostly, the seat front and back position can only change through adjusting, and the safety belt is mostly fixed mutually with the inner room, in case when taking place the striking accident, the driver is because huge inertia dashes to the place ahead, head and steering wheel collide, if air bag can't normally pop out, danger is high, and because the fixity of seat position, the car receives striking when warping driver's shank very easily injured when being injured
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a buffer backward-moving type automobile seat which can draw a passenger when receiving a huge impact force, control the seat to move backward and increase the safety space in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a buffering backward-moving type automobile seat comprises a seat, a back chair mechanism arranged on the seat and a supporting mechanism arranged at the lower end of the seat, wherein the back chair mechanism comprises a backrest rotatably arranged on the seat, a mounting cavity fixedly arranged in the backrest, a safety belt arranged in the mounting cavity in a reciprocating sliding manner, a control assembly arranged in the mounting cavity in a reciprocating sliding manner, a winding assembly arranged in the mounting cavity in a reciprocating sliding manner and a triggering assembly arranged at the lower end of the winding assembly; the control assembly comprises a shell, a working space arranged in the shell, two optical axes rotatably arranged between the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the working space, a roller fixedly arranged on the optical axes, and two adjusting parts fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the shell; the adjusting component comprises a U-shaped groove fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the shell, a sliding block which can be arranged in the U-shaped groove in a reciprocating sliding manner, a first compression spring fixedly arranged between the side end of the sliding block and the inner wall of the side end of the U-shaped groove, a reel fixedly arranged on the optical axis of the lower end, a connecting rod rotatably arranged on the side wall of one end of the working space, a ratchet fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, a first torsion spring fixedly arranged in the ratchet, a rotating shaft fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, a reel fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a supporting rod fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a shifting rod rotatably arranged on the supporting rod, a second torsion spring fixedly arranged in the shifting rod, a pulley rotatably arranged in the working space, a rope which is rotatably arranged between the pulley and the reel on the optical axis and the reel on the rotating shaft, and four fixing grooves fixedly arranged on the, the two optical axes are vertically symmetrical about the working space, the two adjusting parts are horizontally symmetrical about the working space, one end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel, the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, one end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the deflector rod, the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the other end of the rope is fixedly connected with the reel on the optical axis, and the two left fixing grooves and the two right fixing grooves are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the settling cavity and are.
The winding assembly comprises ten limiting grooves fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placement cavity, an H-shaped frame capable of sliding in a reciprocating mode and arranged in the placement cavity, two convex blocks capable of sliding in the H-shaped frame in a reciprocating mode, a second compression spring fixedly arranged between the convex blocks and the inner wall of the H-shaped frame, and a safety belt wound on the H-shaped frame, wherein the five limiting grooves are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the placement cavity respectively, the limiting grooves on the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the placement cavity are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the placement cavity, and the two convex blocks are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the H.
The trigger assembly comprises a guide rod fixedly arranged at the lower end of the H-shaped frame, a trigger plate fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide rod, two third compression springs fixedly arranged between the upper end wall of the trigger plate and the lower end wall of the placement cavity, two contacts fixedly arranged at the lower end of the placement cavity and two contacts fixedly arranged at the side end of the trigger plate, wherein the two third compression springs are bilaterally symmetrical about the guide rod, the guide rod can slide in the placement cavity in a reciprocating manner, the two contacts at the lower end of the placement cavity are bilaterally symmetrical about the placement cavity, and the two contacts at the side end of the trigger plate are bilaterally symmetrical about the trigger plate.
The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, an electromagnetic slide rail fixedly arranged in the supporting plate, a spherical block which can be arranged in the electromagnetic slide rail in a reciprocating sliding manner, a first extension spring fixedly arranged between the left end of the spherical block and the inner wall of the left side of the electromagnetic slide rail, a positioning block fixedly arranged on the spherical block, a fixed rod fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning block, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the positioning block, a handle fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a first rotating rod rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, a second extension spring fixedly arranged between the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod, a second extension spring fixedly arranged between the second rotating rod and the fixed rod, twelve arc-shaped grooves fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the positioning block, a clamping block rotatably arranged in the positioning block, a third torsion spring fixedly arranged in the clamping block, a first torsion spring fixedly arranged on the inner, The fixed twelve screens parts that set up on the screens piece, two arc walls become longitudinal symmetry about the locating piece, third torsional spring one end and screens piece fixed connection, the other end and rotation axis fixed connection, twelve screens subassemblies become circumferential symmetry about the screens piece, twelve arc walls become circumferential symmetry about the locating piece.
The screens part is including fixed screens groove, the reciprocal slide setting of setting on the screens piece screens ball in the screens inslot, the fixed fourth compression spring that sets up between screens ball lower extreme and the inboard wall of screens inslot downside.
The supporting mechanism further comprises two hydraulic cylinders fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the supporting plate, buffer plates fixedly arranged on piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders, a buffer chute fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the electromagnetic slide way, a buffer block capable of sliding in a reciprocating manner and arranged in the buffer chute, a fifth compression spring fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the right side of the buffer block and the right side of the buffer chute, an arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, a wrapping plate capable of sliding in a reciprocating manner and arranged in the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder, a push plate fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wrapping plate, and an oil pipe fixedly arranged between the two hydraulic cylinders and the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder, wherein the right end of the buffer plate is fixedly.
In addition, the invention also provides a using method of the buffer backward moving type automobile seat, which comprises the following steps:
after getting on the vehicle, the seat is positioned on the seat, an electromagnetic switch is pressed to control the spherical block to slide back and forth in the electromagnetic slideway, the front and back positions of the seat relative to a steering wheel are adjusted to enable a driver in the front row of the vehicle to be in a comfortable position, the driver backs on the backrest, the backrest is controlled to rotate relatively on the seat by means of thrust generated when the driver leans against the backrest, so that the inclination angle formed by the backrest and the seat is in the most comfortable angle of the driver, a handle is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate relatively in the positioning block, a third torsion spring stores force, the clamping ball slides out of the arc-shaped groove, a fourth compression spring is compressed to slide towards the inside of the clamping groove, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod rotate relatively, when the clamping ball slides to the next arc-shaped groove, the fourth compression spring resets to push the clamping ball to move outwards, so that the clamping ball is contacted with the arc-shaped groove again for limiting, and the fixing rod, the first rotating rod and, increased stability, because the dead lever is fixed bearing, central line length is less than the sideline forever in the triangle-shaped, when first dwang breaks away from and the lower terminal surface contact of seat, the terminal surface contacts under second dwang and the seat, the control seat uses the contact point of seat and back as the axle center in horizontal space, first half relative slope takes place downwards, driver's shank extension volume has been increased, it is inconvenient because of the short and brake throttle contact of shank to avoid partial driver, make driving safety reduce, the driver can be according to self demand, the handle angle rotates, the control seat is at the inclination of horizontal space, after the use, the reversal handle, the third torsional spring resets, drive the rotation axis reversal, make the screens ball slide the initial position once more, it is spacing with the arc wall contact.
In the initial state, the safety belt is wound on an H-shaped frame and extends out along an outlet at the upper end of the placement cavity through two rollers to pull the safety belt to a proper length, the safety belt is fastened to be tied in front of a body, the safety belt drives the H-shaped frame to rotate in the process of pulling the safety belt, the lug slides out of the limiting groove to slide in the H-shaped frame under the action of centrifugal force, the second compression spring is compressed, the H-shaped frame is driven by the safety belt to move upwards in the placement cavity, when the safety belt stops being pulled, the H-shaped frame moves downwards in the placement cavity due to the self weight of the H-shaped frame, when the lug touches the limiting groove in the downward moving process of the H-shaped frame, the second compression spring resets to push the lug to slide out of the H-shaped frame, the lug contacts with the limiting groove again to lock and limit the H-shaped frame, and because the pulling speed of the safety belt is, the safety belt drives the cylinder and rotates, the lower extreme cylinder drives epaxial reel winding cotton rope, the control axis of rotation takes place to rotate on the connecting rod, the axis of rotation drives the driving lever through the bracing piece and stirs the ratchet and take place relative rotation, first torsion spring holds power, epaxial reel winding cotton rope rotates, slide to "U" type inslot through pulley pulling slider, first compression spring is compressed, because safety belt pulling speed is slower, cylinder slew velocity is less, so the slider slides the distance in "U" type inslot and is limited, make the slider can't break away from the fixed slot, do not produce the influence.
When a large accident occurs, a large impact force is generated instantly, under the action of inertia, the human body tilts forwards instantly when being impacted, the safety belt is pulled instantly to slide out of the placing cavity, and the safety belt slides out instantly. The large pulling force controls the H-shaped frame to rapidly slide out of the placing cavity, the H-shaped frame pulls the guide rod to move upwards, the guide rod drives the trigger plate to compress the third compression spring so as to enable the contact on the placing cavity to be contacted with the contact on the trigger plate, the instant electromagnetic slide way of contact control the spherical block to rapidly move rightwards, the spherical block drives the seat to move rightwards through the positioning block, the first stretching spring is decelerated by the stretching control spherical block in the process of moving rightwards of the spherical block, when the spherical block collides with the buffer plate, the buffer plate drives the buffer block to slide towards the buffer chute, the fifth compression spring is compressed, meanwhile, the buffer plate pushes the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders to extrude hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinders into the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinders along the oil pipes, the piston rods of the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinders push the wrapping plates to control the wrapping plates to slide out of the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinders to extend into the electromagnetic slide way so, carry on spacingly, the repulsion that produces behind tensile pulling force and the spherical piece striking buffer board that produces of first extension spring to spherical piece production simultaneously cushions spacingly to the device, makes the increase of the interval of seat and car steering wheel, has increased the safe space of striking in-process, has avoided striking in-process driver and steering wheel to collide with, improves the security.
When the safety belt slides out fast, pull the cylinder fast, make the increase of cylinder slew velocity, the lower extreme cylinder passes through the quick winding cotton rope of reel, cotton rope pulling axis of rotation rotates fast on the connecting rod, axis of rotation winding cotton rope passes through pulley pulling slider, control slider slides from the fixed slot, slider compression first compression spring slides to "U" type inslot, make whole control assembly break away from and settle the restriction between the chamber, under the action of gravity, the hole bright subassembly moves down rapidly in settling the intracavity, the axis of rotation fast rotation produces centrifugal force simultaneously, make the driving lever take place relative rotation on the bracing piece, make the driving lever break away from the ratchet, first torsion spring reset control axis of rotation reverses on the connecting rod, the reverse winding cotton rope of reel in the axis of rotation, the quick pulling safety belt is retrieved to settling the intracavity, draw the driver back to lean on the back and.
When meetting great impact force, through whole device for the backward movement of steering wheel and the reverse pulling safety belt of control assembly, pull back the mode of leaning on to fix on the back with the driver, increased driver and steering wheel interval apart from, improved safe space, avoided driver head and the direct striking of steering wheel, cause the secondary injury, retreat of device simultaneously also makes driver shank space increase, when having avoided the automobile to warp, the driver shank is received the extrusion and is caused the injury.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages: this device simple structure, when meetting great impact force, whole device is for steering wheel rearward movement and reverse pulling safety belt, it fixes to pull back the driver and lean on the back, driver and steering wheel interval have been increased, the safety space has been improved, driver's head and the direct striking of steering wheel have been avoided, cause the secondary injury, the retreating of device simultaneously also makes driver shank space increase, when having avoided the automobile to warp, the driver shank is received the extrusion and is caused the injury.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at D;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at E;
FIG. 7 is a left side view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at F;
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a buffering rearward-moving type car seat comprises a seat 10, a back chair mechanism arranged on the seat 10, and a supporting mechanism arranged at the lower end of the seat 10, wherein the back chair mechanism comprises a backrest 12 rotatably arranged on the seat 10, a mounting cavity 13 fixedly arranged in the backrest 12, a safety belt 11 reciprocally slidably arranged in the mounting cavity 13, a control assembly reciprocally slidably arranged in the mounting cavity 13, a winding assembly reciprocally slidably arranged in the mounting cavity 13, and a trigger assembly arranged at the lower end of the winding assembly; the control assembly comprises a shell 41, a working space 42 arranged in the shell 41, two optical axes 46 rotatably arranged between the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the working space 42, a roller 47 fixedly arranged on the optical axes 46, and two adjusting components fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the shell 41; the adjusting component comprises a U-shaped groove 44 fixedly arranged on one end side wall of the shell 41, a slide block 43 arranged in the U-shaped groove 44 in a reciprocating sliding manner, a first compression spring 45 fixedly arranged between the side end of the slide block 43 and the inner wall of the side end of the U-shaped groove 44, a reel 50 fixedly arranged on a lower end optical axis 46, a connecting rod 52 rotatably arranged on one end side wall of the working space 42, a ratchet wheel 65 fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 52, a first torsion spring 53 fixedly arranged in the ratchet wheel 65, a rotating shaft 51 fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 52, the reel 50 fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 51, a supporting rod 56 fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 51, a shift lever 54 rotatably arranged on the supporting rod 56, a second torsion spring 55 fixedly arranged in the shift lever 54, a pulley 48 rotatably arranged in the working space 42, a wire 49 between the pulley 48, the pulley 48 and the reel 50 on the optical axis 46 and the reel 50 on the rotating shaft 51, Four fixing grooves 66 fixedly provided on the inner wall of the installation chamber 13, the two optical axes 46 being vertically symmetrical with respect to the working space 42, the two adjusting components are symmetrical left and right about the working space 42, one end of the first torsion spring 53 is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel 65, the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 52, one end of the second torsion spring 55 is fixedly connected with the shift lever 54, the other end is fixedly connected with the support rod 56, one end of the wire rope 49 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 43, the other end of the wire rope 49 is fixedly connected with the reel 50 on the optical axis 46, the left fixing groove and the right fixing groove 66 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arranging cavity 13, and is bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the installation cavity 13, when a large accident occurs, a large impact force is instantaneously generated, under the inertia effect, the body of a person leans forwards at the moment of impact, the safety belt 11 is pulled to slide out of the accommodating cavity 13 at the moment, and the safety belt 11 slides out at the moment. The H-shaped frame 58 is controlled to rapidly slide out of the arrangement cavity 13 by virtue of huge pulling force, the H-shaped frame 58 pulls the guide rod 61 to move upwards, the guide rod 61 drives the trigger plate 64 to compress the third compression spring 63, so that the contact 62 on the arrangement cavity 13 is contacted with the contact 62 on the trigger plate 64, the instantaneous electromagnetic slide way 22 contacted with the contact 62 controls the spherical block 21 to rapidly move rightwards, the spherical block 21 drives the seat 10 to move rightwards through the positioning block 33, the first extension spring 20 is stretched to control the speed reduction of the spherical block 21 in the process of rightwards moving the spherical block 21, when the spherical block 21 collides with the buffer plate 25, the buffer plate 25 drives the buffer block 27 to slide inwards the buffer chute 29, the fifth compression spring 28 is compressed, meanwhile, the buffer plate 25 pushes the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 26, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinders 26 is squeezed into the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinders 23 along the oil pipes 30, the piston rods of, the enclosing plate 24 is controlled to slide out of the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23 and extend into the electromagnetic slide way 22, so that the enclosing plate 24 and the buffer plate 25 enclose the spherical block 21 for limiting, meanwhile, the tensile force generated by the stretching of the first tension spring 20 on the spherical block 21 and the repulsive force generated after the spherical block 21 impacts the buffer plate 25 buffer and limit the device, so that the distance between the seat 10 and the automobile steering wheel is increased, the safety space in the impacting process is increased, the collision between a driver and the steering wheel in the impacting process is avoided, the safety is improved, when the safety belt 11 slides out quickly, the roller 47 is pulled quickly, the rotating speed of the roller 47 is increased, the lower end roller 47 winds the wire 49 through the reel 50, the wire 49 pulls the rotating shaft 51 to rotate quickly on the connecting rod 52, the rotating shaft 51 winds the wire 49 and pulls the slider 43 through the pulley 48, and the slider 43 is controlled to slide from the fixing, the slider 43 compresses the first compression spring 45 to slide in the U-shaped groove 44, so that the whole control assembly is separated from the limit between the control assembly and the placement cavity 13, under the action of gravity, the hole glow assembly rapidly moves downwards in the placement cavity 13, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 51 rapidly rotates to generate centrifugal force, the shifting rod 54 relatively rotates on the supporting rod 56, the shifting rod 54 is separated from the ratchet 65, the first torsion spring 53 resets to control the rotating shaft 51 to rotate reversely on the connecting rod 52, the wire 49 is reversely wound on the wire winding wheel 50 on the rotating shaft 51, the safety belt 11 is rapidly pulled to be recovered into the placement cavity 13, the safety belt 11 pulls the driver back to lean against the backrest 12 to be fixed, and in the vehicle collision process, the body of the driver shakes forwards and backwards due to the inertia effect, and the body is collided to bring unnecessary.
The winding assembly comprises ten limit grooves 57, an 'H' -shaped frame 58, two lugs 59, a second compression spring 60 and the safety belt 11, wherein the 'H' -shaped frame 58 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 13 in a reciprocating sliding manner, the two lugs 59 are fixedly arranged in the 'H' -shaped frame 58 in a reciprocating sliding manner, the second compression spring 60 is fixedly arranged between the lugs 59 and the inner wall of the 'H' -shaped frame 58, the safety belt 11 is wound on the 'H' -shaped frame 58, five limit grooves 57 are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting cavity 13, the limit grooves 57 on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting cavity 13 are in bilateral symmetry with respect to the mounting cavity 13, the two lugs 59 are in bilateral symmetry with respect to the 'H' -shaped frame 58, and in an initial state, the safety belt 11 is wound on the 'H' -shaped frame 58 and extends out along an upper end outlet of the mounting cavity 13 through two rollers 47, pulling the safety belt 11 to a proper length, fastening the safety belt 11 to make the safety belt 11 tied in front of the body, in the process of pulling the safety belt 11, the safety belt 11 drives the H-shaped frame 58 to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the lug 59 slides out of the limiting groove 57 to slide into the H-shaped frame 58, the second compression spring 60 is compressed, the H-shaped frame 58 is driven by the safety belt 11 to move upwards in the mounting cavity 13, when the safety belt 11 stops being pulled, the H-shaped frame 58 moves downwards in the mounting cavity 13 due to the self weight, in the process of moving downwards the H-shaped frame 58, when the lug 59 touches the limiting groove 57, the second compression spring 60 is reset to push the lug 59 to slide out of the H-shaped frame 58, the lug 59 contacts with the limiting groove 57 again to lock and limit the H-shaped frame 58, because the pulling speed of the safety belt 11 is slow, when the safety belt 11 passes through the roller 47, the safety belt 11 drives the roller 47 to rotate, the lower end roller 47 drives the winding reel 50 winding rope 49 on the optical axis 46 to control the rotating shaft 51 to rotate on the connecting rod 52, the rotating shaft 51 drives the shift lever 54 to shift the ratchet 65 through the supporting rod 56 to rotate relatively, the first torsion spring 53 stores force, the winding reel 50 winding rope 49 on the rotating shaft 51 pulls the sliding block 43 to slide in the U-shaped groove 44 through the pulley 48, the first compression spring 45 is compressed, the pulling speed of the safety belt 11 is slow, the rotating speed of the roller 47 is small, the sliding distance of the sliding block 43 in the U-shaped groove 44 is limited, and the sliding block 43 cannot be separated from the fixed groove 66, so that no influence is generated.
The trigger assembly comprises a guide rod 61 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the H-shaped frame 58, a trigger plate 64, two third compression springs 63 and two contacts 62, wherein the trigger plate 64 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide rod 61, the two third compression springs 63 are fixedly arranged between the upper end wall of the trigger plate 64 and the lower end wall of the setting cavity 13, the two contacts 62 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the setting cavity 13, the two contacts 62 are fixedly arranged at the side end of the trigger plate 64, the two third compression springs 63 are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the guide rod 61, the guide rod 61 can slide back and forth in the setting cavity 13, the two contacts 62 at the lower end of the setting cavity 13 are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the setting cavity 13, the two contacts 62 at the side end of the trigger plate 64 are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the trigger plate 64, when a large accident happens, a large impact force can be generated instantaneously under the inertia effect, the body of the person leans forwards at the moment of impact, the safety belt 11 is pulled to slide out of the accommodating cavity 13 at the moment, and the safety belt 11 slides out at the moment. The H-shaped frame 58 is controlled to rapidly slide out of the arrangement cavity 13 by a large pulling force, the H-shaped frame 58 pulls the guide rod 61 to move upwards, the guide rod 61 drives the trigger plate 64 to compress the third compression spring 63, the contact 62 on the arrangement cavity 13 is contacted with the contact 62 on the trigger plate 64, the electromagnetic slide way 22 controls the spherical block 21 to rapidly move rightwards at the moment of contact of the contact 62, and the spherical block 21 drives the seat 10 to move rightwards through the positioning block 33.
The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate 18, an electromagnetic slideway 22, a spherical block 21, a first extension spring 20, a positioning block 33, a fixing rod 14, a rotating shaft 67, a handle 68, a first rotation rod 15, a second rotation rod 16, a second extension spring 17, twelve arc-shaped grooves 37, a clamping block 69, a third torsion spring 34 and twelve clamping components, wherein the electromagnetic slideway 22 is fixedly arranged in the supporting plate 18, the spherical block 21 can be arranged in the electromagnetic slideway 22 in a reciprocating sliding manner, the first extension spring 20 is fixedly arranged between the left end of the spherical block 21 and the left inner wall of the electromagnetic slideway 22, the positioning block 33 is fixedly arranged on the spherical block 21, the fixing rod 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning block 33, the rotating shaft 67 is rotatably arranged on the positioning block 33, the handle 68 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 67, the first rotation rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 67, the second rotating rod 16 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 67, the second extension spring 17 is fixedly arranged between the second rotating rod 16 and the first rotating rod 15, the second extension spring 17 is fixedly arranged between the second rotating rod 16 and the fixed rod 14, the twelve arc-shaped grooves 37 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the positioning block 33, the clamping block 69 is rotatably arranged in the positioning block 33, the third torsion spring 34 is fixedly arranged in the clamping block 69, the twelve clamping components are fixedly arranged on the clamping block 69, the two arc-shaped grooves 37 are vertically symmetrical about the positioning block 33, one end of the third torsion spring 34 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 69, the other end of the third torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 67, the twelve clamping components are circumferentially symmetrical about the clamping block 69, the twelve arc-shaped grooves 37 are circumferentially symmetrical about the positioning block 33, the seat 10 is arranged on the seat after getting on the vehicle, and the electromagnetic switch is pressed, the ball-shaped block 21 is controlled to slide back and forth in the electromagnetic slideway 22, the front and back positions of the seat relative to the steering wheel are adjusted to enable a driver in the front row of the automobile to be in a comfortable position, the driver leans against the backrest 12, the backrest 12 is controlled to rotate relatively on the seat 10 by means of thrust generated when the driver leans against the backrest, so that the inclination angle formed by the backrest 12 and the seat 10 is in the most comfortable angle of the driver, the handle 68 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 67 to rotate relatively in the positioning block 33, the third torsion spring 34 stores force, the blocking ball 38 slides out of the arc-shaped groove 37, the fourth compression spring 39 is compressed to slide towards the inside of the blocking groove 40, the first rotating rod 15 and the second rotating rod 16 rotate relatively, when the blocking ball 38 slides to the next arc-shaped groove 37, the fourth compression spring 39 resets to push the blocking ball 38 to move outwards, so that the blocking ball 38 contacts with the arc-shaped groove 37 again for limiting, the fixed rod 14, the, The second rotating rod 16 forms a triangular support structure, which increases stability, and because the fixing rod 14 is a fixed support, the length of the middle line of the triangle is always smaller than that of the sideline, when the first rotating rod 15 is separated from the lower end surface of the seat 10, the second rotating rod 16 is contacted with the lower end surface of the seat 10, the control seat 10 takes the contact point of the seat 10 and the backrest 12 as the axis in the horizontal space, the front half part of the control seat inclines downwards relatively, the leg extension amount of a driver is increased, the problem that part of the driver is inconvenient to contact with a brake accelerator because the leg is short is avoided, the driving safety is reduced, the driver can rotate the handle 68 according to the requirement of the driver, the inclination angle of the control seat 10 in the horizontal space is controlled, after the control seat is used, the third torsion spring 34 is reset by the reverse rotation handle 68, and the rotating shaft 67 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the blocking ball 38 slides back to the initial position again to contact with the arc-shaped groove 37 for limiting.
Screens part is including fixed screens groove 40, screens ball 38, the fourth compression spring 39 that sets up on screens piece 69, screens ball 38 can reciprocating slide sets up in screens groove 40, fourth compression spring 39 is fixed to be set up between screens ball 38 lower extreme and the interior wall of screens groove 40 downside, rotates handle 68, drives rotation axis 67 and takes place relative rotation in locating piece 33, and third torsional spring 34 holds power, and screens ball 38 rolls off from arc wall 37 in, and compression fourth compression spring 39 slides to screens groove 40 is inside, and relative rotation takes place for first dwang 15 and second dwang 16, and when screens ball 38 slides to next arc wall 37, fourth compression spring 39 resets and promotes screens ball 38 and moves outward, makes screens ball 38 spacing with arc wall 37 contact once more.
The supporting mechanism further comprises two hydraulic cylinders 26, a buffer plate 25, a buffer chute 29, a buffer block 27, a fifth compression spring 28, an arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23, a surrounding plate 24, a push plate 32 and an oil pipe 30 which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the supporting plate 18, the buffer plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 26, the buffer chute 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the electromagnetic slideway 22, the buffer block 27 is arranged in the buffer chute 29 in a reciprocating sliding manner, the fifth compression spring 28 is fixedly arranged between the right side of the buffer block 27 and the inner wall of the right side of the buffer chute 29, the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 18, the enclosing plate 24 is arranged in the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23 in a reciprocating sliding manner, the push plate 32 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the enclosing plate 24, the oil pipe 30 is, therefore, without redundant description, the right end of the buffer plate 25 is fixedly connected with the left end of the buffer block 27, the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23 is in the prior art, and therefore, redundant description is not given, the push plate 32 is rotatably disposed on the piston rod of the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23, when the spherical block 21 collides with the buffer plate 25, the buffer plate 25 drives the buffer block 27 to slide into the buffer chute 29, the fifth compression spring 28 is compressed, the buffer plate 25 pushes the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 26, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinders 26 is extruded into the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23 along the oil pipe 30, the piston rod of the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23 pushes the enclosing plate 24, the enclosing plate 24 is controlled to slide out from the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder 23 and extend into the electromagnetic slideway 22, the enclosing plate 24 and the buffer plate 25 enclose the spherical block 21 to limit the spherical block 21, and the first extension spring 20 stretches the tensile force generated by the spherical block 21 and the repulsive force generated by the spherical block 21 after, the distance between the seat 10 and the steering wheel of the automobile is increased, the safety space in the collision process is increased, the collision between a driver and the steering wheel in the collision process is avoided, and the safety is improved.
In addition, the invention also provides a using method of the buffer backward moving type automobile seat, which comprises the following steps:
after getting on the vehicle and sitting on the seat 10, pressing the electromagnetic switch, controlling the spherical block 21 to slide back and forth in the electromagnetic slideway 22, adjusting the seat to the front and back positions of the steering wheel, making the driver in the front row of the vehicle in a comfortable position, the driver leans against the backrest 12, controlling the backrest 12 to rotate relatively on the seat 10 by the thrust generated when the driver leans back, making the inclination angle formed by the backrest 12 and the seat 10 in the most comfortable angle of the driver, rotating the handle 68, driving the rotating shaft 67 to rotate relatively in the positioning block 33, storing the force of the third torsion spring 34, sliding the blocking ball 38 out of the arc-shaped groove 37, compressing the fourth compression spring 39 to slide towards the inside of the blocking groove 40, making the first rotating rod 15 and the second rotating rod 16 rotate relatively, when the blocking ball 38 slides to the next arc-shaped groove 37, the fourth compression spring 39 resets and pushes the blocking ball 38 to move outwards, making the blocking ball 38 contact with the arc-shaped groove 37 again for limiting, the fixed rod 14, the first rotating rod 15 and the second rotating rod 16 form a triangular supporting structure, the stability is improved, because the fixed rod 14 is a fixed support, the length of the middle line of the triangle is always smaller than the side line, when the first rotating rod 15 is separated from the lower end face of the seat 10, the second rotating rod 16 is contacted with the lower end face of the seat 10, the seat 10 is controlled to use the contact point of the seat 10 and the backrest 12 as the axis in the horizontal space, the front half part of the seat is inclined downwards relatively, the leg extension amount of a driver is increased, the problem that part of drivers are not contacted with a brake accelerator because the legs are short is avoided, the driving safety is reduced, the driver can rotate the handle 68 according to the self requirement, control the inclination angle of the seat 10 in the horizontal space, after the driver uses, the handle 68 is reversed, the third torsion spring 34 is reset, the rotating shaft 67 is driven to reverse, so that, and is in contact with the arc-shaped groove 37 for limiting.
In the initial state, the safety belt 11 is wound on the H-shaped frame 58, extends out along the upper end outlet of the mounting cavity 13 through the two rollers 47, pulls the safety belt 11 to a proper length, fastens the safety belt 11 to enable the safety belt 11 to be tied in front of the body, when the safety belt 11 is pulled, the safety belt 11 drives the H-shaped frame 58 to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the lug 59 slides out from the limiting groove 57 to slide in the H-shaped frame 58, the second compression spring 60 is compressed, the H-shaped frame 58 is driven by the safety belt 11 to move upwards in the mounting cavity 13, when the safety belt 11 stops being pulled, the H-shaped frame 58 moves downwards in the mounting cavity 13 due to the self weight, when the lug 59 touches the limiting groove 57 in the downward moving process of the H-shaped frame 58, the second compression spring 60 resets, pushes the lug 59 to slide out from the H-shaped frame 58, the lug 59 contacts with the limiting groove 57 again, the H-shaped frame 58 is locked and limited, because the pulling speed of the safety belt 11 is slow, when the safety belt 11 passes through the roller 47, the safety belt 11 drives the roller 47 to rotate, the lower end roller 47 drives the reel 50 on the optical axis 46 to wind the wire rope 49, the rotating shaft 51 is controlled to rotate on the connecting rod 52, the rotating shaft 51 drives the deflector rod 54 through the supporting rod 56 to poke the ratchet wheel 65 to rotate relatively, the first torsion spring 53 stores force, the reel 50 on the rotating shaft 51 winds the wire rope 49, the sliding block 43 is pulled to slide in the U-shaped groove 44 through the pulley 48, the first compression spring 45 is compressed, because the pulling speed of the safety belt 11 is slow, the rotating speed of the roller 47 is small, the sliding distance of the sliding block 43 in the U-shaped groove 44 is limited, and the sliding block 43.
When a large accident occurs, a large impact force is generated instantly, under the action of inertia, the body of a person leans forwards instantly when being impacted, the safety belt 11 is pulled instantly to slide out of the accommodating cavity 13, and the safety belt 11 slides out instantly. The H-shaped frame 58 is controlled to rapidly slide out of the arrangement cavity 13 by virtue of huge pulling force, the H-shaped frame 58 pulls the guide rod 61 to move upwards, the guide rod 61 drives the trigger plate 64 to compress the third compression spring 63, so that the contact 62 on the arrangement cavity 13 is contacted with the contact 62 on the trigger plate 64, the instantaneous electromagnetic slide way 22 contacted with the contact 62 controls the spherical block 21 to rapidly move rightwards, the spherical block 21 drives the seat 10 to move rightwards through the positioning block 33, the first extension spring 20 is stretched to control the speed reduction of the spherical block 21 in the process of rightwards moving the spherical block 21, when the spherical block 21 collides with the buffer plate 25, the buffer plate 25 drives the buffer block 27 to slide inwards the buffer chute 29, the fifth compression spring 28 is compressed, meanwhile, the buffer plate 25 pushes the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 26, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinders 26 is squeezed into the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinders 23 along the oil pipes 30, the piston rods of, control bounding wall 24 follows roll-off in the arc pneumatic cylinder 23, extend into in the electromagnetic slide 22, make bounding wall 24 and buffer board 25 form the encirclement to spherical block 21, it is spacing to carry out, the tensile pulling force that produces spherical block 21 of first extension spring 20 simultaneously and the repulsion that produces behind the spherical block 21 striking buffer board 25 cushion the device spacing, make seat 10 and the increase of distance between the steering wheel, the safety space of striking in-process has been increased, driver and steering wheel collide with each other in the process of having avoided striking, the security is improved.
When the safety belt 11 slides out quickly, the roller 47 is pulled quickly, the rotating speed of the roller 47 is increased, the lower end roller 47 is wound with the wire 49 quickly through the winding wheel 50, the wire 49 pulls the rotating shaft 51 to rotate quickly on the connecting rod 52, the rotating shaft 51 is wound with the wire 49 and pulls the sliding block 43 through the pulley 48, the control sliding block 43 slides from the fixed groove 66, the sliding block 43 compresses the first compression spring 45 to slide into the U-shaped groove 44, the whole control assembly is separated from the limit between the control assembly and the setting cavity 13, the glottis assembly moves downwards quickly in the setting cavity 13 under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 51 rotates quickly to generate centrifugal force, the shift lever 54 rotates relatively on the supporting rod 56, the shift lever 54 is separated from the ratchet wheel 65, the first torsion spring 53 resets to control the rotating shaft 51 to rotate reversely on the connecting rod 52, the winding wheel 50 on the rotating shaft 51 reversely winds, draw back the driver and lean on and fix on back 12, safety belt 11 draws back the driver and leans on and fix on back 12, avoids the vehicle striking in-process, rocks around messenger's driver's health because inertial action makes the health suffer the striking and brings unnecessary injury.
When meetting great impact force, through whole device for the backward movement of steering wheel and the reverse pulling safety belt 11 of control assembly, draw back the mode of leaning on going on back 12 with the driver and fixing, increased driver and steering wheel interval apart from, improved safe space, avoided driver's head and the direct striking of steering wheel, cause the secondary injury, retreat of device simultaneously also makes driver shank space increase, when having avoided the automobile to warp, the driver shank is received the extrusion and is caused the injury.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A buffering formula car seat that moves backward, includes seat (10), sets up the back of the body chair mechanism on seat (10), sets up the supporting mechanism at seat (10) lower extreme, its characterized in that: the chair back mechanism comprises a backrest (12) rotatably arranged on the seat (10), a mounting cavity (13) fixedly arranged in the backrest (12), a safety belt (11) capable of sliding in the mounting cavity (13) in a reciprocating manner, a control assembly capable of sliding in the mounting cavity (13) in a reciprocating manner, a winding assembly capable of sliding in the mounting cavity (13) in a reciprocating manner, and a trigger assembly arranged at the lower end of the winding assembly; the control assembly comprises a shell (41), a working space (42) arranged in the shell (41), two optical axes (46) rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working space (42), a roller (47) fixedly arranged on the optical axes (46), and two adjusting components fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the shell (41); the adjusting component comprises a U-shaped groove (44) fixedly arranged on the side wall of one end of the shell (41), a sliding block (43) capable of being arranged in the U-shaped groove (44) in a reciprocating sliding mode, a first compression spring (45) fixedly arranged between the side end of the sliding block (43) and the inner wall of the side end of the U-shaped groove (44), a reel (50) fixedly arranged on the lower end optical axis (46), a connecting rod (52) rotatably arranged on the side wall of one end of the working space (42), a ratchet wheel (65) fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (52), a first torsion spring (53) fixedly arranged in the ratchet wheel (65), a rotating shaft (51) fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (52), a reel (50) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (51), a supporting rod (56) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (51), a shifting lever (54) rotatably arranged on the supporting rod (56), a second torsion spring (55) fixedly arranged in the shifting lever (54), a first torsion spring (, A pulley (48) rotatably arranged in the working space (42), a thread rope (49) between a reel (50) which is arranged on a slide block (43), the pulley (48) and an optical axis (46) and the reel (50) on a rotating shaft (51) in a transmission way, and four fixing grooves (66) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cavity (13), wherein the two optical axes (46) are vertically symmetrical relative to the working space (42), the two adjusting components are horizontally symmetrical relative to the working space (42), one end of a first torsion spring (53) is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel (65), the other end of the first torsion spring is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (52), one end of a second torsion spring (55) is fixedly connected with a shift lever (54), the other end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (56), one end of the thread rope (49) is fixedly connected with the slide block (43), and the other end of the thread rope (49, the four fixing grooves (66) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cavity (13) in a left-right mode and are symmetrical left and right relative to the mounting cavity (13).
2. A cushioned rearward movement vehicle seat according to claim 1 wherein: the winding assembly comprises ten limiting grooves (57) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placement cavity (13), an H-shaped frame (58) capable of sliding in a reciprocating mode and arranged in the placement cavity (13), two convex blocks (59) capable of sliding in the H-shaped frame (58) in a reciprocating mode, a second compression spring (60) fixedly arranged between the convex blocks (59) and the inner wall of the H-shaped frame (58), and a safety belt (11) wound on the H-shaped frame (58), wherein the five limiting grooves (57) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the placement cavity (13) respectively, the limiting grooves (57) on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the placement cavity (13) are in bilateral symmetry with respect to the placement cavity (13), and the two convex blocks (59) are in bilateral symmetry with respect to the H-shaped frame (58).
3. A cushioned rearward movement vehicle seat according to claim 2 wherein: the trigger assembly comprises a guide rod (61) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the H-shaped frame 58, a trigger plate (64) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide rod (61), two third compression springs (63) fixedly arranged between the upper end wall of the trigger plate (64) and the lower end wall of the mounting cavity (13), two contacts (62) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting cavity (13), and two contacts (62) fixedly arranged at the side end of the trigger plate (64), wherein the two third compression springs (63) are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the guide rod (61), the guide rod (61) can slide in the mounting cavity (13) in a reciprocating manner, the two contacts (62) at the lower end of the mounting cavity (13) are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the mounting cavity (13), and the two contacts (62) at the side end of the trigger plate (64) are bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the trigger plate (64).
4. A cushioned rearward movement vehicle seat as set forth in claim 3 in which: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate (18), an electromagnetic slide way (22) fixedly arranged in the supporting plate (18), a spherical block (21) arranged in the electromagnetic slide way (22) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a first extension spring (20) fixedly arranged between the left end of the spherical block (21) and the inner wall of the left side of the electromagnetic slide way (22), a positioning block (33) fixedly arranged on the spherical block (21), a fixing rod (14) fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning block (33), a rotating shaft (67) rotatably arranged on the positioning block (33), a handle (68) fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (67), a first rotating rod (15) rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (67), a second rotating rod (16) rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (67), a second extension spring (17) fixedly arranged between the second rotating rod (16) and the first rotating rod (15), a second extension spring (17) fixedly arranged between the second rotating rod (16) and the fixing rod (14), Fixed setting is in twelve arc wall (37) of locating piece (33) inner wall, rotation setting screens piece (69) in locating piece (33), fixed third torsional spring (34) of setting in screens piece (69), the fixed twelve screens parts that set up on screens piece (69), two arc wall (37) become longitudinal symmetry about locating piece (33), third torsional spring (34) one end and screens piece (69) fixed connection, the other end and rotation axis (67) fixed connection, twelve screens subassembly becomes circumference symmetry about screens piece (69), twelve arc wall (37) become circumference symmetry about locating piece (33).
5. A cushioned rearward movement vehicle seat as set forth in claim 4 in which: the clamping component comprises a clamping groove (40) fixedly arranged on the clamping block (69), a clamping ball (38) capable of being arranged in the clamping groove (40) in a reciprocating sliding mode, and a fourth compression spring (39) fixedly arranged between the lower end of the clamping ball (38) and the lower side inner wall of the clamping groove (40).
6. A cushioned rearward movement type vehicle seat according to claim 5, wherein: the supporting mechanism also comprises two hydraulic cylinders (26) fixedly arranged on the right inner wall of the supporting plate (18), a buffer plate (25) fixedly arranged on piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (26), a buffer chute (29) fixedly arranged on the right inner wall of the electromagnetic slideway (22), a buffer block (27) capable of being arranged in the buffer chute (29) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a fifth compression spring (28) fixedly arranged between the right side of the buffer block (27) and the right inner wall of the buffer chute (29), an arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder (23) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (18), a bounding plate (24) capable of being arranged in the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder (23) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a push plate (32) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bounding plate (24), and an oil pipe (30) fixedly arranged between the two hydraulic cylinders (26) and the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder (23), wherein the right end of the buffer plate (25) is fixedly, the push plate (32) is rotatably arranged on a piston rod of the arc-shaped hydraulic cylinder (23).
CN202010690244.2A 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Buffering backward-moving type automobile seat Withdrawn CN111775786A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010690244.2A CN111775786A (en) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Buffering backward-moving type automobile seat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010690244.2A CN111775786A (en) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Buffering backward-moving type automobile seat

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CN111775786A true CN111775786A (en) 2020-10-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112397973A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-23 杭州攀玲机械科技有限公司 Clamping type hot air pipe shrinking device and using method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6170865B1 (en) * 1999-01-23 2001-01-09 Martin Barron Electromagnetic car seat release upon deployment of vehicular air bag
EP2108539A1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-14 Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Passenger seat device for motor vehicles
DE102010018512A1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-10-27 Autoliv Development Ab Tensioning device for a safety belt
CN107531166A (en) * 2015-05-12 2018-01-02 日产自动车株式会社 It is vehicle seat used
CN207617678U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-17 上海天合汽车安全系统有限公司 A kind of new type of safe band structure with sensor
CN110696768A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-17 吉林大学 Intelligent cabin system with accident sensing and active safety functions

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6170865B1 (en) * 1999-01-23 2001-01-09 Martin Barron Electromagnetic car seat release upon deployment of vehicular air bag
EP2108539A1 (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-14 Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH Passenger seat device for motor vehicles
DE102010018512A1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-10-27 Autoliv Development Ab Tensioning device for a safety belt
CN107531166A (en) * 2015-05-12 2018-01-02 日产自动车株式会社 It is vehicle seat used
CN207617678U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-07-17 上海天合汽车安全系统有限公司 A kind of new type of safe band structure with sensor
CN110696768A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-17 吉林大学 Intelligent cabin system with accident sensing and active safety functions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112397973A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-23 杭州攀玲机械科技有限公司 Clamping type hot air pipe shrinking device and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20201016