CN111774908A - Portable lathe is used in aluminum alloy plate processing - Google Patents

Portable lathe is used in aluminum alloy plate processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111774908A
CN111774908A CN202010755498.8A CN202010755498A CN111774908A CN 111774908 A CN111774908 A CN 111774908A CN 202010755498 A CN202010755498 A CN 202010755498A CN 111774908 A CN111774908 A CN 111774908A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
positioning
aluminum alloy
strip
fixed
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Granted
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CN202010755498.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111774908B (en
Inventor
王兴阳
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Harbin East Light Metal Material Processing Co ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q15/00Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
    • B23Q15/20Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece
    • B23Q15/22Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/24Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics or electromagnetic waves
    • B23Q17/2452Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics or electromagnetic waves for measuring features or for detecting a condition of machine parts, tools or workpieces
    • B23Q17/2471Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics or electromagnetic waves for measuring features or for detecting a condition of machine parts, tools or workpieces of workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable machine tool for processing aluminum alloy plates, which comprises a machine base, wherein the middle part of the top end of the machine base is connected with a workbench in a sliding manner, the top of the outer surface of the machine base is movably connected with a portal frame, the middle part of one end of the portal frame is movably connected with a spindle box, one side of the front bottom of the machine base is fixedly provided with a movable taking mechanism, a sliding block can be conveniently moved through a fixed plate, a main connecting plate, an upright post and a positioning ring, the upright post can be conveniently rotated, the moving and rotating difficulty of the upright post is reduced, the sliding strip can be conveniently moved through a sliding chute, a sliding strip and a main screw rod, the moving difficulty of the sliding strip is reduced, aluminum alloy plates at different positions in the machine base can be adsorbed, and the aluminum alloy plates in the machine base can be conveniently taken through a lifting cylinder, a connecting plate, an air suction pump, an air suction, the difficulty of taking the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base is reduced.

Description

Portable lathe is used in aluminum alloy plate processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a portable machine tool for machining an aluminum alloy plate.
Background
The aluminum alloy plate is an industrial building material, is used in various industries according to different materials, can be divided into two types of non-painting products and painting products according to a surface treatment mode, a gantry machining center is required to be utilized when the aluminum alloy plate is machined, the gantry machining center refers to a machining center with a spindle axis perpendicular to a workbench, the whole structure is a portal frame and consists of double columns and a top beam, and a cross beam is arranged in the middle of the portal frame, so that the aluminum alloy plate is particularly suitable for machining large-sized workpieces and workpieces with complex shapes, and the aluminum alloy plate can generate internal stress in actual machining due to different thicknesses of the aluminum alloy plate, so that the aluminum alloy plate is deformed;
however, the existing aluminum alloy plate is inconvenient to take after the machining inside the gantry machining center is finished, so that the taking difficulty of the aluminum alloy plate is increased, the integral operation of the gantry machining center is inconvenient, and the operation difficulty of the gantry machining center is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a portable machine tool for processing aluminum alloy plates, which can effectively solve the problems that the aluminum alloy plates provided in the background technology are inconvenient to take after the aluminum alloy plates are processed in a gantry machining center, so that the taking difficulty of the aluminum alloy plates is increased, the gantry machining center is inconvenient to operate integrally, and the operation difficulty of the gantry machining center is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a portable machine tool for processing aluminum alloy plates comprises a machine base, wherein the middle part of the top end of the machine base is slidably connected with a workbench, the top of the outer surface of the machine base is movably connected with a portal frame, the middle part of one end of the portal frame is movably connected with a spindle box, one side of the front bottom of the machine base is fixedly provided with a moving taking mechanism, and the moving taking mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a main sliding chute, a sliding block, a main connecting plate, a stand column, a positioning ring, a rotating plate, a slave sliding chute, a sliding strip, a main screw rod, a lifting cylinder, a slave connecting plate, an air suction pump, an air suction pipe, a connecting pipe, a vacuum suction disc, a fixed block, a control switch, a rotating rod, a matching gear;
a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the front face of the machine base, a main sliding chute is formed in the middle of the front face of the fixed plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the front face of the fixed plate in the main sliding chute, a main connecting plate is welded to the position, located at the edge of the top end of the fixed plate, of the bottom end of the sliding block, a stand column is connected to the middle of one side of the top end of the main connecting plate in a penetrating mode;
the top of the outer surface of the upright post is welded with a rotating plate, the middle part of the top end of the rotating plate is connected with a slave sliding chute in a sliding manner, the middle part of the inner wall of the slave sliding chute is connected with a sliding strip in a sliding manner, and the middle part of one end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with a main screw rod;
the middle of the bottom end of the main screw rod is connected with a lifting cylinder, the middle of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder is welded with a secondary connecting plate, air pumps are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top end of the secondary connecting plate, the middle of the top end of each air pump is connected with an air exhaust pipe, one end of each air exhaust pipe is connected with a connecting pipe, two ends of each connecting pipe are connected with a vacuum chuck, the outer surface of each vacuum chuck is sleeved with a fixed block, and control switches are mounted on one end of each;
fixed block one end limit portion welding has the rotation strip, the dwang has all been welded to rotation strip both ends top and bottom, is located the dwang surface of rotation strip bottom has cup jointed the cooperation gear, the meshing of cooperation gear surface limit portion is connected with rotating gear, rotating gear one end middle part fixed mounting has step motor, step motor one end is connected with the removal strip, the arc wall has been seted up to the dwang surface that the correspondence of removal strip inner wall is located the rotation strip top, the welding of removal strip top middle part has the locating plate, locating plate one end middle part fixed mounting has the location cylinder.
Preferably, the main lead screw and the slip are connected in a sleeved mode, external threads are formed in the outer surface edge portion of the main lead screw, a positioning hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the outer surface edge portion of the main lead screw, of one end of the slip, internal threads are formed in the inner wall edge portion of the positioning hole, the slip and the main lead screw are connected through the internal threads and the external threads, the number of the control switches is two, the input end of each control switch is electrically connected with the output end of a mains supply, and the input end of each control switch is electrically connected with the output end of the air suction pump and the output end of the lifting.
The automatic control device comprises a base, a control box, a display screen, a microcosmic scanning mechanism, a secondary screw rod, a movable T-shaped block, a limiting plate, a groove, a convex block, a manual telescopic rod and a laser scanner, wherein the control box is connected with the edge of one side of the back of the base, the display screen is connected with the edge of the top end of the control box, and the microcosmic scanning mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the base and comprises a connecting strip, an;
the connecting strip is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the machine base, L-shaped fixing strips are symmetrically welded on the front side and the back side of one end of the connecting strip, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of one L-shaped fixing strip, the top end of the L-shaped fixing strip is rotatably connected with a driven screw rod at the middle position of the inner wall of the limiting groove, a movable T-shaped block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driven screw rod, and a limiting plate is welded at the position, corresponding to the middle position of the front side of the L;
the connecting strip one end symmetry is seted up flutedly, recess inner wall middle part fixed mounting has manual telescopic link, the welding of manual telescopic link one end middle part has protruding type piece, protruding type piece bottom and the positive middle part position department of limiting plate all install laser scanner.
Preferably, the number of the manual telescopic rods is two, and the two manual telescopic rods are connected with the connecting strip in a welding mode.
The middle part of the back surface of the portal frame is fixedly provided with a positioning blowing mechanism, and the positioning blowing mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, a movable plate, an air pipe, a conical opening, a fan, a fixed base and a round roller;
the gantry crane is characterized in that a fixed cylinder is fixedly mounted in the middle of the back of the gantry crane, a movable plate is welded in the middle of the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, an air pipe is embedded in the middle of one end of the movable plate, a tapered opening is formed in the middle of the other end of the movable plate, one end of the air pipe is connected with a fan, a fixed base is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the fan, and a round roller is rotatably connected in.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of the tapered opening, which is close to the air pipe, is smaller than that of the other end of the tapered opening, and one end of the tapered opening and the edge part of the inner wall of the air pipe are overlapped.
The middle part of the outer surface of the spindle box is fixedly provided with a positioning observation mechanism, and the positioning observation mechanism comprises a right-angle rod, a positioning groove, an auxiliary screw rod, a positioning block, a mounting plate, a miniature camera, a fixed semicircular ring, a movable semicircular ring, a screw rod and a laser lamp;
the middle parts of three edges of the outer surface of the spindle box are fixedly provided with right-angle rods, the middle part of the front surface of one right-angle rod is provided with a positioning groove, the top end of the right-angle rod is rotatably connected with an auxiliary screw rod at the middle part of the inner wall of the positioning groove, the outer surface of the auxiliary screw rod is sleeved with a positioning block, the middle part of one end of the positioning block is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the middle part of the;
the utility model discloses a laser lamp, including right-angle pole, activity semicircle ring, fixed semicircle ring one end, activity semicircle ring one end, fixed semicircle ring and activity semicircle ring, fixed semicircle ring top middle part fixed mounting has fixed semicircle ring, the welding of the corresponding right-angle pole top position department of fixed semicircle ring one end has movable semicircle ring, there is the screw rod activity semicircle ring one end bilateral symmetry through threaded connection, be provided with the laser lamp between fixed.
Preferably, the fixed semicircular ring and the movable semicircular ring are the same in shape, and the fixed semicircular ring and the movable semicircular ring are fixedly connected through a screw rod.
A cleaning mechanism is fixedly mounted at one side edge part of the inner wall of the machine base and comprises a positioning strip, a side plate, an extrusion screw, an L-shaped groove, an L-shaped block, a fixing screw, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a positioning rod and a positioning T-shaped block;
frame inner wall one side limit portion fixed mounting has the location strip, location strip top bilateral symmetry welding has the curb plate, there is extrusion screw curb plate openly middle part through threaded connection, L type groove has been seted up at location strip one end middle part, L type inslot wall middle part sliding connection has L type piece, there is set screw L type piece top middle part through threaded connection, the welding of L type piece one end middle part has the threaded rod, the threaded rod surface has cup jointed the screw thread sleeve pipe, screw thread sleeve pipe one end inner wall rotates and is connected with the locating lever, the welding of locating lever one end middle part has location T type piece.
Preferably, the input of control box and the output electric connection of commercial power, the input of laser scanner, display screen, location cylinder, step motor, laser lamp, fan and miniature camera all with the output electric connection of control box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. through the fixing plate, the main sliding groove, the sliding block, the main connecting plate, the upright post and the positioning ring, the sliding block can be conveniently moved, the upright post can be conveniently rotated, the moving and rotating difficulty of the upright post is reduced, the position of the lifting cylinder can be conveniently adjusted, the adjusting difficulty of the position of the lifting cylinder is reduced, so that an aluminum alloy plate can be conveniently placed on a workbench, the placing difficulty of the aluminum alloy plate is reduced, the rotating plate, the auxiliary sliding groove, the sliding strip and the main screw rod can be conveniently moved, the moving difficulty of the sliding strip is reduced, the aluminum alloy plates at different positions in the machine base can be adsorbed, and meanwhile, the lifting cylinder, the auxiliary connecting plate, the air suction pump, the air suction pipe, the connecting pipe, the vacuum chuck, the fixing block and the control switch are utilized to conveniently take the aluminum alloy plate in the machine base and reduce the taking difficulty of the aluminum alloy plate in the machine base, thereby the efficiency that the personnel took aluminum alloy plate has been increased, utilize simultaneously to move the pole, the cooperation gear, the rotating gear, step motor, remove the strip, the arc wall, the locating plate, location cylinder and rotation strip, can adsorb the different positions of the inside aluminum alloy plate of frame, in the time of again to the aluminum alloy plate centre gripping, can fix a position aluminum alloy plate, prevent that aluminum alloy plate from taking place the phenomenon of slope, and then make the more stable of aluminum alloy plate installation, can carry out the centre gripping to the aluminum alloy plate of not unidimensional simultaneously, thereby the device's application scope has been increased.
2. Through the connecting strip, L type fixed strip, the spacing groove, from the lead screw, remove T type piece, the limiting plate, a groove, protruding type piece, manual telescopic link and laser scanner, the position of laser scanner of can being convenient for is adjusted, the regulation degree of difficulty of laser scanner position has been reduced, thereby can carry out the face of clouding to unidimensional aluminum alloy plate, and utilize laser scanner can scan the trilateral of aluminum alloy plate before processing and after processing, and then reduced aluminum alloy plate's the scanning degree of difficulty, and utilize the display screen to watch the aluminum alloy plate after the scanning, the degree of difficulty of watching of aluminum alloy plate has been reduced, thereby be convenient for follow-up processing to aluminum alloy plate.
3. Through the fixed cylinder, the movable plate, the air pipe, the conical opening, the fan, the fixed base and the round roller, the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base can be conveniently extruded and fixed, the phenomenon that the position of the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base moves during machining is prevented, the aluminum alloy plate is convenient to machine, meanwhile, the normal movement of the portal frame is not hindered, the main shaft box of the portal frame can normally run, in addition, scraps at the connecting part of the cutter and the aluminum alloy plate can be conveniently blown, the influence of the scraps on the machining of the aluminum alloy plate is reduced, the device is convenient to machine the aluminum alloy plate, the precision of the aluminum alloy plate during machining can be adjusted, the cutter of the main shaft box can be cooled, the temperature of the cutter main shaft box during use is reduced, and water mist generated during the machining of the aluminum alloy plate can be blown, thereby facilitating the use of a positioning viewing mechanism.
4. Through the right-angle rod, the positioning groove, the auxiliary screw rod, the positioning block, the mounting plate, the miniature camera, the fixed semicircular ring, the movable semicircular ring, the screw rod and the laser lamps, the three laser lamps are used for converging the central point of the bottom end of the cutter, so that the cutter setting on a portal frame is facilitated, the cutter setting difficulty of the cutter is reduced, the accuracy of the cutter after being mounted is improved, the phenomenon that the cutter of a main shaft box and an aluminum alloy plate are collided with each other due to inaccurate cutter mounting is prevented, even if the cutter of the main shaft box cannot be normally used and the aluminum alloy plate cannot be normally used is avoided, the working efficiency of the device is reduced, the device can facilitate the observation of workpiece clamping, cutter setting, workpiece measurement and machining cutter track in the debugging process, and the observation difficulty of the workpiece clamping, cutter setting, workpiece measurement and machining cutter track in the debugging process is reduced, thereby the operation when being convenient for this lathe to use has reduced the operation degree of difficulty when the lathe uses, utilizes the locating piece moreover, can be convenient for adjust the position between miniature camera and the cutter to be convenient for focus of miniature camera, further make the miniature camera move the process shooting more clear to the cutter.
5. Through the positioning strip, the side plate, the extrusion screw, the L-shaped groove, the L-shaped block, the fixing screw, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the positioning rod and the positioning T-shaped block, the scraps in the workbench can be conveniently cleaned, the cleaning difficulty of the scraps and lubricating oil in the workbench is reduced, the influence of the scraps in the workbench on the processing of aluminum alloy plates is further reduced, the positioning strip can be conveniently installed by utilizing the side plate and the extrusion screw, the installation difficulty of the positioning strip is reduced, the phenomenon that the positioning strip shakes in the device is prevented, the positioning strip is conveniently installed during the simultaneous disassembly, the installation and the disassembly of a cleaning mechanism are convenient, the installation and the disassembly difficulty of the cleaning mechanism are reduced, the L-shaped groove and the L-shaped block can be conveniently used for adjusting the movement of the L-shaped block, and the position of the positioning T-shaped block in the workbench can be conveniently adjusted by utilizing the matching among the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve and the positioning rod, the adjusting difficulty of the position of the positioning T-shaped block is reduced, so that the positioning T-shaped block and the channel of the workbench are mutually matched, and the phenomenon of mutual collision between the positioning T-shaped block and the workbench is prevented.
To sum up, through removing the mechanism of taking, can be convenient for place and take aluminum alloy panel, aluminum alloy panel's the degree of difficulty of placing and taking has been reduced, through location blow mechanism, can be convenient for add man-hour to aluminum alloy panel and fix and blow, reduce the influence that temperature and aluminum alloy sweeps added man-hour to aluminum alloy panel, through location observation mechanism, can be convenient for to the debugging and the tool setting of cutter, the debugging and the tool setting degree of difficulty of cutter have been reduced, through removing the mechanism of taking, the cooperation between location blow mechanism and the location observation mechanism, can be convenient for improve the accuracy of aluminum alloy panel machine-hour, thereby the error of aluminum alloy panel smart man-hour has been improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mobile pick-up mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the air pump of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the microscan scanning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the limiting plate of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the positioning blowing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the positioning viewing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the miniature camera head of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the region A in FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the opening structure of the arc-shaped slot of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the rotary gear of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a machine base; 2. a work table; 3. a gantry;
4. moving the fetching mechanism; 401. a fixing plate; 402. a main chute; 403. a slider; 404. a main connection plate; 405. a column; 406. a positioning ring; 407. a rotating plate; 408. a slave chute; 409. a slide bar; 410. a main screw rod; 411. a lifting cylinder; 412. a slave connecting plate; 413. an air pump; 414. an air exhaust pipe; 415. a connecting pipe; 416. a vacuum chuck; 417. a fixed block; 418. a control switch; 419. rotating the rod; 420. a mating gear; 421. a rotating gear; 422. a stepping motor; 423. a moving bar; 424. an arc-shaped slot; 425. positioning a plate; 426. positioning the air cylinder; 427. rotating the strip;
5. a control box; 6. a display screen;
7. a microscopic scanning mechanism; 701. a connecting strip; 702. an L-shaped fixing strip; 703. a limiting groove; 704. a slave screw rod; 705. moving the T-shaped block; 706. a limiting plate; 707. a groove; 708. a convex block; 709. a manual telescopic rod; 710. a laser scanner;
8. positioning a blowing mechanism; 801. fixing the air cylinder; 802. moving the plate; 803. an air duct; 804. a tapered mouth; 805. a fan; 806. a fixed base; 807. a round roller;
9. positioning the observation mechanism; 901. a right-angle rod; 902. positioning a groove; 903. an auxiliary screw rod; 904. positioning blocks; 905. mounting a plate; 906. a miniature camera; 907. fixing the semicircular ring; 908. a movable semicircular ring; 909. a screw; 910. a laser light;
10. a cleaning mechanism; 1001. a positioning bar; 1002. a side plate; 1003. extruding the screw; 1004. an L-shaped groove; 1005. an L-shaped block; 1006. a set screw; 1007. a threaded rod; 1008. a threaded bushing; 1009. positioning a rod; 1010. positioning a T-shaped block;
11. and (4) a main spindle box.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-12, the invention provides a technical scheme, and the portable machine tool for processing aluminum alloy plates comprises a machine base 1, wherein the middle part of the top end of the machine base 1 is slidably connected with a workbench 2, the top part of the outer surface of the machine base 1 is movably connected with a portal frame 3, the middle part of one end of the portal frame 3 is movably connected with a spindle box 11, one side of the bottom of the front surface of the machine base 1 is fixedly provided with a movable taking mechanism 4, and the movable taking mechanism 4 comprises a fixed plate 401, a main sliding chute 402, a sliding block 403, a main connecting plate 404, an upright column 405, a positioning ring 406, a rotating plate 407, a slave sliding chute 408, a sliding strip 409, a main screw rod 410, a lifting cylinder 411, a slave connecting plate 412, an air suction pump 413, an air suction pipe 414, a connecting pipe 415, a vacuum suction cup 416, a fixed block 417, a control switch 418, a positioning cylinder 426 and a rotating bar 427;
a fixed plate 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the front bottom of the machine base 1, a main sliding groove 402 is formed in the middle of the front of the fixed plate 401, a sliding block 403 is connected to the front of the fixed plate 401 in a sliding mode and located inside the main sliding groove 402, a main connecting plate 404 is welded to the position, located at the top end edge of the fixed plate 401, of the bottom end of the sliding block 403, a vertical column 405 is connected to the middle of one side of the top end of the main connecting plate 404 in a penetrating mode;
the top of the outer surface of the upright post 405 is welded with a rotating plate 407, the middle part of the top end of the rotating plate 407 is connected with a slave sliding groove 408 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the inner wall of the slave sliding groove 408 is connected with a sliding strip 409 in a sliding manner, and the middle part of one end of the rotating plate 407 is connected with a main screw rod 410 in a rotating manner;
the middle part of the bottom end of the main screw rod 410 is connected with a lifting cylinder 411, the middle part of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder 411 is welded with a secondary connecting plate 412, air extracting pumps 413 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top end of the connecting plate 412, the main screw rod 410 is connected with a slide bar 409 in a sleeved mode, an external thread is arranged on the outer surface edge part of the main screw rod 410, a positioning hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the outer surface edge part of the main screw rod 410, of one end of the slide bar 409, an internal thread is arranged on the inner wall edge part of the positioning hole, the slide bar 409 is connected with the main screw rod 410 through the internal thread and the external thread, the movement of the slide bar 409 can be facilitated, the movement difficulty of the slide bar 409 is reduced, the number of the control switches 418 is two, the input ends of the two control switches 418 are electrically connected with the, the operation difficulty of the air pump 413 and the lifting cylinder 411 is reduced, the middle part of the top end of the air pump 413 is connected with an air pumping pipe 414, one end of the air pumping pipe 414 is connected with a connecting pipe 415, two ends of the connecting pipe 415 are both connected with a vacuum suction cup 416, the outer surface of the vacuum suction cup 416 is sleeved with a fixed block 417, and one end of the rotating plate 407 and the middle part of the top end are both provided with a control switch 418;
fixed block 417 one end limit portion welding has the rotation strip 427, the dwang 419 has all been welded to rotation strip 427 both ends top and bottom, the dwang 419 surface that is located the rotation strip 427 bottom has cup jointed cooperation gear 420, cooperation gear 420 outer surface limit portion meshing is connected with rotating gear 421, rotating gear 421 one end middle part fixed mounting has step motor 422, step motor 422 one end is connected with removes the strip 423, remove the strip 423 inner wall and correspond the dwang 419 surface that is located the rotation strip 427 top and seted up arc groove 424, it has locating plate 425 to remove strip 423 top middle part welding, locating plate 425 one end middle part fixed mounting has location cylinder 426.
The device comprises a base 1, a control box 5, a display screen 6, a microscopic scanning mechanism 7, a driven screw rod 704, a movable T-shaped block 705, a limiting plate 706, a groove 707, a convex block 708, a manual telescopic rod 709 and a laser scanner 710, wherein the edge of one side of the back of the base 1 is connected with the control box 5, the edge of the top end of the control box 5 is connected with the display screen 6, and the microscopic scanning mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the base 1;
a connecting strip 701 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the machine base 1, L-shaped fixing strips 702 are symmetrically welded on the front side and the back side of one end of the connecting strip 701, a limiting groove 703 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of one L-shaped fixing strip 702, the top end of the L-shaped fixing strip 702 is located in the middle of the inner wall of the limiting groove 703 and is rotatably connected with a driven screw rod 704, a movable T-shaped block 705 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the driven screw rod 704, and a limiting plate 706 is welded at one end of the movable T-shaped block 705;
the recess 707 has been seted up to connecting strip 701 one end symmetry, and recess 707 inner wall middle part fixed mounting has manual telescopic link 709, and the welding of manual telescopic link 709 one end middle part has protruding type piece 708, and laser scanner 710 is all installed to protruding type piece 708 bottom and the positive middle part position department of limiting plate 706.
The number of the manual telescopic rods 709 is two, the two manual telescopic rods 709 are connected with the connecting strip 701 in a welding manner, so that the relative movement of the two convex blocks 708 can be facilitated, the difficulty in moving the two convex blocks 708 is reduced,
a positioning blowing mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the back surface of the portal frame 3, and the positioning blowing mechanism 8 comprises a fixed cylinder 801, a moving plate 802, an air pipe 803, a conical opening 804, a fan 805, a fixed base 806 and a round roller 807;
fixed cylinder 801 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the back of portal frame 3, fixed cylinder 801 bottom middle part welding has movable plate 802, movable plate 802 one end middle part embedding installs tuber pipe 803, bell mouth 804 has been seted up at movable plate 802 other end middle part, the diameter that bell mouth 804 is close to tuber pipe 803 one end is less than the diameter of the other end, coincide each other between bell mouth 804 one end and the tuber pipe 803 inner wall limit portion, the gaseous flow of can being convenient for, the gaseous degree of difficulty that flows has been reduced, tuber pipe 803 one end is connected with fan 805, fan 805 bottom middle part fixed mounting has unable adjustment base 806, movable plate 802 bottom middle part is connected with round roller 807.
A positioning observation mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the main spindle box 11, and the positioning observation mechanism 9 comprises a right-angle rod 901, a positioning groove 902, an auxiliary screw rod 903, a positioning block 904, a mounting plate 905, a miniature camera 906, a fixed semicircular ring 907, a movable semicircular ring 908, a screw 909 and a laser lamp 910;
the middle of the three sides of the outer surface of the spindle box 11 is fixedly provided with a right-angle rod 901, the middle of the front surface of the right-angle rod 901 is provided with a positioning groove 902, the top end of the right-angle rod 901 is positioned at the middle position of the inner wall of the positioning groove 902 and is rotatably connected with an auxiliary screw rod 903, the outer surface of the auxiliary screw rod 903 is sleeved with a positioning block 904, the middle of one end of the positioning block 904 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 905, the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate 905 is fixedly provided with a micro camera 906, the input end of the control box 5 is electrically connected with the output end of a mains supply, the input end of the laser scanner 710, the display screen 6, the positioning cylinder 426, the stepping motor 422, the laser lamp 910, the fan 805 and the micro camera 906 are electrically connected with the output end of the control box, The operation difficulty of the display screen 6, the positioning cylinder 426, the stepping motor 422, the laser lamp 910, the fan 805 and the micro-camera 906 is reduced, and videos shot by the laser scanner 710 and the micro-camera 906 are transmitted to the inside of the display screen 6 and are watched by the display screen 6;
fixed semicircle ring 907 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the top end of right-angle bar 901, movable semicircle ring 908 is welded at the position of one end of fixed semicircle ring 907 corresponding to the top end of right-angle bar 901, the shape of fixed semicircle ring 907 is the same as that of movable semicircle ring 908, fixed semicircle ring 907 is fixedly connected with movable semicircle ring 908 through screw 909, the connection between fixed semicircle ring 907 and movable semicircle ring 908 can be facilitated, the connection difficulty between fixed semicircle ring 907 and movable semicircle ring 908 is reduced, screw 909 is connected to one end of movable semicircle ring 908 through screw thread, and laser lamp 910 is arranged between fixed semicircle ring 907 and movable semicircle ring 908.
A cleaning mechanism 10 is fixedly installed at one side edge part of the inner wall of the machine base 1, and the cleaning mechanism 10 comprises a positioning strip 1001, a side plate 1002, an extrusion screw 1003, an L-shaped groove 1004, an L-shaped block 1005, a fixing screw 1006, a threaded rod 1007, a threaded sleeve 1008, a positioning rod 1009 and a positioning T-shaped block 1010;
frame 1 inner wall one side limit portion fixed mounting has location strip 1001, location strip 1001 top bilateral symmetry welding has curb plate 1002, there is extrusion screw 1003 at curb plate 1002 openly middle part through threaded connection, L type groove 1004 has been seted up at location strip 1001 one end middle part, L type groove 1004 inner wall middle part sliding connection has L type piece 1005, there is set screw 1006 at L type piece 1005 top middle part through threaded connection, L type piece 1005 one end middle part welding has threaded rod 1007, threaded rod 1007 surface has cup jointed threaded sleeve 1008, threaded sleeve 1008 one end inner wall rotates and is connected with locating lever 1009, locating lever 1009 one end middle part welding has location T type piece 1010
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the actual use process of the portable machine tool for processing aluminum alloy plates, a user puts a positioning strip 1001 into a machine base 1, then rotates an extrusion screw 1003 along the inside of a side plate 1002 to extrude and fix the positioning strip 1001, then moves an L-shaped block 1005 along the inside of an L-shaped groove 1004, when the L-shaped block 1005 moves, a threaded rod 1007 moves, when the threaded rod 1007 moves, a threaded sleeve 1008 moves, when the threaded sleeve 1008 moves, the positioning rod 1009 moves, when the positioning rod 1009 moves, a positioning T-shaped block 1010 moves, when the positioning T-shaped block 1010 enters a channel of a workbench 2, the user rotates a fixing screw 1006, the fixing screw 1006 extrudes and fixes the L-shaped block 1005, then the user rotates the threaded sleeve 1008, the threaded sleeve 1008 rotates along the outer surface of the positioning rod 1009, and the threaded sleeve 1008 moves along the direction of threads of the threaded rod 1007, therefore, the distance between the positioning T-shaped block 1010 and the positioning strip 1001 is adjusted, scraps in the workbench 2 can be conveniently cleaned, the difficulty in cleaning the scraps in the workbench 2 is reduced, the influence of the scraps in the workbench 2 on the aluminum alloy plate processing is further reduced, meanwhile, the positioning strip 1001 can be conveniently installed by utilizing the side plate 1002 and the extrusion screw 1003, the difficulty in installing the positioning strip 1001 is reduced, the L-shaped groove 1004 and the L-shaped block 1005 can be conveniently used for adjusting the movement of the L-shaped block 1005, the position of the positioning T-shaped block 1010 in the workbench 2 can be conveniently adjusted by utilizing the matching among the threaded rod 1007, the threaded sleeve 1008 and the positioning rod 1009, and the difficulty in adjusting the position of the positioning T-shaped block 1010 is reduced;
the user rotates the upright post 405, the upright post 405 rotates to drive the positioning ring 406 to rotate on the outer surface of the main connecting plate 404, then the user rotates the main screw rod 410, the main screw rod 410 rotates to drive the slide bar 409 to move along the inside of the slave sliding groove 408 of the rotating plate 407, then a control switch 418 is pressed to enable the lifting cylinder 411 to be connected with a power supply and start to operate, when the lifting cylinder 411 operates, the slave connecting plate 412 is driven to move, the positioning cylinder 426 is driven to move when the slave connecting plate 412 moves, the positioning cylinder 426 drives the positioning plate 425 to move when the positioning cylinder 426 moves, the positioning plate 425 drives the moving bar 423 to move when the positioning plate 425 moves, when the edge of the aluminum alloy plate needs to be adsorbed and clamped, the user controls the positioning cylinder 426 to operate by using the control box 6, the positioning cylinder 426 drives the positioning plate 425 to move when the positioning cylinder 426 operates, the positioning plate 425 drives, the step motor 422 starts to work, at this time, the step motor 422 rotates, the step motor 422 drives the rotating gear 421 to rotate when rotating, the rotating gear 421 drives the matching gear 420 to rotate when rotating, the matching gear 420 drives the rotating rod 419 to rotate when rotating, the rotating rod 419 drives the rotating strip 427 to rotate when rotating, the rotating strip 427 drives the fixing block 417 to rotate when rotating, the fixing block 417 drives the vacuum chuck 416 to rotate when rotating, so that different positions of the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base 1 can be adsorbed, the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base 1 can be positioned and clamped, and aluminum alloy plates with different sizes can be clamped, so that the application range of the device is increased, then a user presses the second control switch 418, the control switch 418 enables the air pump 413 to be connected with a power supply, the air pump 413 is connected with the power supply to drive air to flow, and air enters the connecting pipe 415 along the inside the vacuum chuck 416, gas enters the air exhaust pipe 414 along the inside of the connecting pipe 415, so that the gas enters the air exhaust pump 413 along the inside of the air exhaust pipe 414, then a user rotates the upright post 405, the upright post 405 drives the aluminum alloy plate to enter the surface of the workbench 2 when rotating, and then presses the two control switches 418, so that the lifting cylinder 411 and the air exhaust pump 413 stop working, the aluminum alloy plate enters the surface of the workbench 2, the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base 1 can be conveniently taken and placed, and the difficulty in taking and placing the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base 1 is reduced;
then, a user rotates the slave screw rod 704, the slave screw rod 704 drives the movable T-shaped block 705 to move along the inside of the limiting groove 703, so as to drive the limiting plate 706 to move, when the central point of the laser scanner 710 on the front surface of the limiting plate 706 is attached to the edge portion of the top end of the aluminum alloy plate, the rotation of the slave screw rod 704 is stopped, the user pulls the manual telescopic rod 709, the manual telescopic rod 709 is contracted to drive the convex block 708 to move, when the central point of the laser scanner 710 on the bottom end of the convex block 708 is attached to the edge portion of the two ends of the aluminum alloy plate, the user stops pulling the manual telescopic rod 709, so that the position of the laser scanner 710 can be adjusted conveniently, the difficulty of adjusting the position of the laser scanner 710 is reduced, the appearance of the aluminum alloy plate before and after processing can be scanned by using the laser scanner 710, the difficulty of scanning the aluminum alloy plate is, the scanned aluminum alloy plate can be watched by using the display screen 6, so that the observation difficulty of the scanned aluminum alloy plate is reduced;
then a user controls the workbench 2 to enter the machine base 1 through the control box 5, and fixes the aluminum alloy plate on the surface of the workbench 2, then the user rotates the auxiliary screw rod 903, the auxiliary screw rod 903 rotates to drive the positioning block 904 to move, the positioning block 904 moves to drive the mounting plate 905 to move, the mounting plate 905 moves to drive the micro camera 906 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the micro camera 906 and the tool of the main spindle box 11, then the user rotates the screw rod 909, the movable semicircular ring 908 and the fixed semicircular ring 907 are fixed by the screw rod 909, so as to extrude and fix the laser lamp 910, when the coincident middle points of the bottom ends of the three laser lamps 910 are mutually matched with the bottom center point of the tool of the main spindle box 11, the center points of the bottom ends of the tools are converged by the three laser lamps 910, so as to be convenient for setting the tool on the portal frame 3, the tool setting difficulty of the tool is reduced, so that the precision between the tool and the spindle box 11 is improved, the collision phenomenon between the tool and an aluminum alloy plate in the machine base 1 is prevented, the display screen 6 is utilized, the workpiece clamping, tool setting, workpiece measuring and tool processing tracks in the debugging process can be conveniently observed, the observation difficulty of the workpiece clamping, tool setting, workpiece measuring and tool processing tracks in the debugging process is reduced, and the operation difficulty of the machine tool in use is reduced;
finally, the fixed cylinder 801 starts to operate, the fixed cylinder 801 drives the moving plate 802 to move when operating, the round roller 807 at the bottom end of the moving plate 802 is attached to the aluminum alloy plate, then a user connects the fan 805 to a power supply and starts to operate, the fan 805 drives external air to enter the air pipe 803 along the fan 805 when operating, the air inside the air pipe 803 is blown to the joint of the cutter and the aluminum alloy plate of the spindle box 11 along the tapered opening 804, the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base 1 can be conveniently extruded and fixed, the phenomenon that the position of the aluminum alloy plate inside the machine base 1 moves is prevented, meanwhile, the normal movement of the portal frame 3 is not hindered, the chips at the joint of the cutter and the aluminum alloy plate can be conveniently blown, the influence of dust on the processing of the aluminum alloy plate is reduced, and the accuracy of the processing of the aluminum alloy plate is improved, thereby enabling to facilitate machining of the aluminum alloy sheet.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy plate processing is with portable lathe, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) top middle part sliding connection has workstation (2), frame (1) surface top sliding connection has portal frame (3), portal frame (3) one end middle part sliding connection has headstock (11), frame (1) front bottom one side fixed mounting has the removal mechanism of taking (4), the removal mechanism of taking (4) is including fixed plate (401), main spout (402), slider (403), main connecting plate (404), stand (405), holding ring (406), rotor plate (407), from spout (408), draw runner (409), main lead screw (410), lift cylinder (411), from connecting plate (412), aspiration pump (413), aspiration tube (414), connecting pipe (415), vacuum chuck (416), fixed block (417), control switch (418), dwang (419), cooperation gear (420), bull gear (421), A stepping motor (422), a moving bar (423), an arc-shaped groove (424), a positioning plate (425), a positioning cylinder (426) and a rotating bar (427);
a fixed plate (401) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the front of the machine base (1), a main sliding groove (402) is formed in the middle of the front of the fixed plate (401), a sliding block (403) is slidably connected inside the main sliding groove (402) on the front of the fixed plate (401), a main connecting plate (404) is welded at the position, located at the top end edge of the fixed plate (401), of the bottom end of the sliding block (403), a stand column (405) is connected in a penetrating mode in the middle of the side of the top end of the main connecting plate (404), and positioning rings (406) are welded at positions, corresponding to the;
the top of the outer surface of the upright post (405) is welded with a rotating plate (407), the middle of the top end of the rotating plate (407) is connected with a slave sliding groove (408) in a sliding manner, the middle of the inner wall of the slave sliding groove (408) is connected with a sliding strip (409) in a sliding manner, and the middle of one end of the rotating plate (407) is connected with a main screw rod (410) in a rotating manner;
the middle of the bottom end of the main screw rod (410) is connected with a lifting cylinder (411), the middle of the bottom end of the lifting cylinder (411) is welded with a secondary connecting plate (412), two sides of the top end of the secondary connecting plate (412) are fixedly provided with air suction pumps (413), the middle of the top end of each air suction pump (413) is connected with an air suction pipe (414), one end of each air suction pipe (414) is connected with a connecting pipe (415), two ends of each connecting pipe (415) are respectively connected with a vacuum suction cup (416), the outer surface of each vacuum suction cup (416) is sleeved with a fixing block (417), and one end and the middle of the top end;
the welding of fixed block (417) one end limit portion has rotation strip (427), dwang (419) have all been welded to rotation strip (427) both ends top and bottom, are located dwang (419) surface cup joints cooperation gear (420) of rotation strip (427) bottom, cooperation gear (420) surface limit portion meshing is connected with rotating gear (421), fixed mounting has step motor (422) in the middle part of rotating gear (421), step motor (422) one end is connected with removes strip (423), arc wall (424) have been seted up to dwang (419) surface that removes strip (423) inner wall correspondence is located rotation strip (427) top, it has locating plate (425) to remove strip (423) top middle part welding, locating plate (425) one end middle part fixed mounting has location cylinder (426).
2. The portable machine tool for processing the aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that the main screw rod (410) is connected with the slide bar (409) in a sleeved mode, external threads are formed in the edge portion of the outer surface of the main screw rod (410), a positioning hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the edge portion of the outer surface of the main screw rod (410), of one end of the slide bar (409), internal threads are formed in the edge portion of the inner wall of the positioning hole, the slide bar (409) is connected with the main screw rod (410) through the internal threads and the external threads, the number of the control switches (418) is two, the input ends of the two control switches (418) are electrically connected with the output end of a mains supply, and the input ends of the two control switches (418) are electrically connected with the output end of the air suction pump (413) and the output end of the lifting.
3. The portable machine tool for processing the aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that a control box (5) is connected to one side edge of the back face of the machine base (1), a display screen (6) is connected to the top edge of the control box (5), a micro scanning mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the machine base (1), and the micro scanning mechanism (7) comprises a connecting strip (701), an L-shaped fixing strip (702), a limiting groove (703), a slave screw rod (704), a movable T-shaped block (705), a limiting plate (706), a groove (707), a convex block (708), a manual telescopic rod (709) and a laser scanner (710);
the connecting strip (701) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the machine base (1), L-shaped fixing strips (702) are symmetrically welded on the front side and the back side of one end of each connecting strip (701), a limiting groove (703) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of one L-shaped fixing strip (702), a driven screw rod (704) is rotatably connected to the position, located in the middle of the inner wall of the limiting groove (703), of the top end of each L-shaped fixing strip (702), a movable T-shaped block (705) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driven screw rod (704), and a limiting plate (706) is welded at the position, corresponding to the middle of the front side of the L-shaped;
connecting strip (701) one end symmetry is seted up flutedly (707), recess (707) inner wall middle part fixed mounting has manual telescopic link (709), the welding of manual telescopic link (709) one end middle part has protruding type piece (708), laser scanner (710) are all installed to protruding type piece (708) bottom and limiting plate (706) openly middle part position department.
4. The portable machine tool for processing aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that the number of the manual telescopic rods (709) is two, and the two manual telescopic rods (709) are connected with the connecting strip (701) in a welding mode.
5. The portable machine tool for processing the aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that a positioning blowing mechanism (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the back surface of the portal frame (3), and the positioning blowing mechanism (8) comprises a fixed air cylinder (801), a moving plate (802), an air pipe (803), a tapered opening (804), a fan (805), a fixed base (806) and a round roller (807);
portal frame (3) back middle part fixed mounting has fixed cylinder (801), fixed cylinder (801) bottom middle part welding has movable plate (802), tuber pipe (803) are installed in embedding in the middle part of movable plate (802) one end, bell mouth (804) have been seted up at movable plate (802) other end middle part, tuber pipe (803) one end is connected with fan (805), fan (805) bottom middle part fixed mounting has unable adjustment base (806), movable plate (802) bottom middle part is rotated through the pivot and is connected with round roller (807).
6. The portable machine tool for processing the aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that the diameter of one end, close to the air pipe (803), of the conical opening (804) is smaller than that of the other end of the conical opening, and one end of the conical opening (804) and the edge part of the inner wall of the air pipe (803) are overlapped.
7. The portable machine tool for processing the aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that a positioning observation mechanism (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the spindle box (11), and the positioning observation mechanism (9) comprises a right-angle rod (901), a positioning groove (902), an auxiliary screw rod (903), a positioning block (904), a mounting plate (905), a micro camera (906), a fixed semicircular ring (907), a movable semicircular ring (908), a screw rod (909) and a laser lamp (910);
the middle parts of three edges of the outer surface of the spindle box (11) are fixedly provided with right-angle rods (901), the middle part of the front surface of one right-angle rod (901) is provided with a positioning groove (902), the top end of the right-angle rod (901) is positioned in the middle part of the inner wall of the positioning groove (902) and is rotatably connected with an auxiliary screw rod (903), the outer surface of the auxiliary screw rod (903) is sleeved with a positioning block (904), the middle part of one end of the positioning block (904) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (905), and the middle part of the bottom end;
the laser lamp is characterized in that a fixed semicircular ring (907) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the right-angle rod (901), a movable semicircular ring (908) is welded at the position, corresponding to the top end of the right-angle rod (901), of one end of the fixed semicircular ring (907), two sides of one end of the movable semicircular ring (908) are symmetrically connected with a screw rod (909) through threads, and a laser lamp (910) is arranged between the fixed semicircular ring (907) and the movable semicircular ring (908).
8. The portable machine tool for processing the aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that the fixed semicircular ring (907) and the movable semicircular ring (908) are the same in shape, and the fixed semicircular ring (907) and the movable semicircular ring (908) are fixedly connected through a screw (909).
9. The portable machine tool for processing the aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism (10) is fixedly mounted at one side edge part of the inner wall of the machine base (1), and the cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a positioning strip (1001), a side plate (1002), an extrusion screw (1003), an L-shaped groove (1004), an L-shaped block (1005), a fixing screw (1006), a threaded rod (1007), a threaded sleeve (1008), a positioning rod (1009) and a positioning T-shaped block (1010);
frame (1) inner wall one side limit portion fixed mounting has location strip (1001), location strip (1001) top bilateral symmetry welding has curb plate (1002), curb plate (1002) openly the middle part has extruding screw (1003) through threaded connection, L type groove (1004) have been seted up at location strip (1001) one end middle part, L type groove (1004) inner wall middle part sliding connection has L type piece (1005), L type piece (1005) top middle part has set screw (1006) through threaded connection, L type piece (1005) one end middle part welding has threaded rod (1007), threaded rod (1007) surface has cup jointed threaded sleeve pipe (1008), threaded sleeve pipe (1008) one end inner wall rotates and is connected with locating lever (1009), locating lever (1009) one end middle part welding has location T type piece (1010).
10. The portable machine tool for processing aluminum alloy plates is characterized in that the input end of the control box (5) is electrically connected with the output end of a mains supply, and the input ends of the laser scanner (710), the display screen (6), the positioning cylinder (426), the stepping motor (422), the laser lamp (910), the fan (805) and the micro camera (906) are electrically connected with the output end of the control box (5).
CN202010755498.8A 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Portable lathe is used in aluminum alloy plate processing Active CN111774908B (en)

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JP2018122945A (en) * 2017-01-30 2018-08-09 株式会社東芝 Variable type article holding device, transferring device, robot handling system, and method of controlling transferring device
CN207480201U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-06-12 深圳市极维度智能科技有限公司 A kind of automatic processing device
CN107718031A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 深圳市创世纪机械有限公司 Loading and unloading manipulator and glass carving machine
CN209756460U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-12-10 南京帝鼎数控科技有限公司 Large plate mark spraying and milling equipment

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CN113732829A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-03 张吉 Tool setting system for numerical control tool grinding machine
CN113732829B (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-12-20 江阴塞特精密工具有限公司 Tool setting system for numerical control tool grinding machine
CN117399834A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-16 四川惠科达仪表制造有限公司 Flange steel pipe assembly intelligent welding device with positioning function
CN117399834B (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-03-08 四川惠科达仪表制造有限公司 Flange steel pipe assembly intelligent welding device with positioning function

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