CN111774793A - Magnetic suction type welding assembly tool - Google Patents

Magnetic suction type welding assembly tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111774793A
CN111774793A CN202010717552.XA CN202010717552A CN111774793A CN 111774793 A CN111774793 A CN 111774793A CN 202010717552 A CN202010717552 A CN 202010717552A CN 111774793 A CN111774793 A CN 111774793A
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning
seat
edge
workpiece
magnetic
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CN202010717552.XA
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CN111774793B (en
Inventor
代秀玲
李光军
刘兴成
刘玉明
徐乐
朱小亮
闫德媛
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Beijing North Vehicle Group Corp
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Beijing North Vehicle Group Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a magnetic type welding assembly tool which comprises a positioning bottom plate, a first positioning seat, a second positioning seat, a third positioning seat, a switch magnetic seat, a magnet fixing seat and an adjustable magnetic welding positioner. This frock utilizes the bottom plate location to realize through the mode of magnetism that the frock is fixed and the welding of each subassembly of structure is right, reduce mechanical fastening, the concatenation and the dismantlement of being convenient for can improve the group to efficiency and precision, promote the outward appearance uniformity.

Description

Magnetic suction type welding assembly tool
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of welding, and particularly relates to a magnetic type welding assembly tool.
Background
In the application practice in the field of welding technology, it is generally necessary to use a welding group to assemble a tool. Traditional welding group is to frock generally adopts mechanical fastening's mode, and each subassembly all needs fixed clamping. For parts with angles, complex shapes and irregular shapes, the fixing and clamping of components can become a difficult point or bottleneck of welding, and the traditional welding assembly is inconvenient to operate and difficult to improve the working efficiency due to the complex structure of the traditional welding assembly tool. Therefore, in practical application, the traditional welding group can not be popularized and used for the tool, and the group can be directly assembled manually without adopting the group assembling tool. When the manual assembly is carried out, the angles and gaps among the parts are not easy to control, the accuracy and the appearance consistency are poor, the assembly efficiency is low, and the quality cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides a magnetic type welding assembly tool, which aims to solve the technical problem of how to perform welding assembly on complex parts.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a magnetic type welding assembly tool which comprises a positioning bottom plate, a first positioning seat, a second positioning seat, a third positioning seat, a switch magnetic seat, a magnet fixing seat and an adjustable magnetic welding positioner; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the inner positioning frame of the positioning bottom plate is the same as the workpiece bottom plate to be welded in shape, the workpiece bottom plate and the positioning bottom plate are connected and positioned through a positioning bolt, and positioning edges connected with the positioning bottom edges of the positioning seats are reserved on the periphery of the positioning bottom plate;
the two first positioning seats, the second positioning seat and the third positioning seat are respectively connected with the positioning edges around the positioning bottom plate through the positioning bottom edges and are used for positioning the upper side plate and the lower side plate of the workpiece to be welded; the two first positioning seats are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the second positioning seat and the third positioning seat are arranged oppositely;
each positioning seat comprises a positioning bottom edge and a left positioning side edge and a right positioning side edge which are fixed on the positioning bottom edge; the positioning side edge consists of a positioning edge of a lower side plate of the workpiece and a positioning edge of an upper side plate of the workpiece, a first included angle is formed between the positioning bottom edge and the positioning edge of the lower side plate of the workpiece, and a second included angle is formed between the positioning edge of the upper side plate of the workpiece and the positioning edge of the lower side plate of the workpiece; a magnet fixing seat screw hole and a switch magnetic seat clamping groove are processed on the positioning bottom edge;
each positioning seat is connected with the switch magnetic seat at the bottom through a magnet fixing seat; the switch magnetic base is connected with the magnet fixing base through screws, and the magnet fixing base is connected with the positioning bottom edges of the positioning bases through screws; the switch magnetic base is controlled by a switch, and each positioning base can be fixed on the workbench in a magnetic adsorption mode;
the adjustable magnetic welding positioner is arranged at the connecting position between the positioning edge of the lower side plate of the workpiece of the positioning seat and the positioning bottom plate in a bending mode.
Furthermore, two positioning side edges of the positioning seat are fixedly connected through a plurality of transverse edges.
Further, the first included angle and the second included angle may be the same or different in angle.
Furthermore, the switch magnetic base is connected with the magnet fixing base through a first inner hexagon screw and a first gasket; the magnet fixing seat is connected with the positioning bottom edge of each positioning seat through a second inner hexagon screw and a second gasket.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a magnetic type welding assembly tool which comprises a positioning bottom plate, a first positioning seat, a second positioning seat, a third positioning seat, a switch magnetic seat, a magnet fixing seat and an adjustable magnetic welding positioner. This frock utilizes the bottom plate location to realize through the mode of magnetism that the frock is fixed and the welding of each subassembly of structure is right, reduce mechanical fastening, the concatenation and the dismantlement of being convenient for can improve the group to efficiency and precision, promote the outward appearance uniformity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a magnetic type welding assembly tool according to an embodiment of the invention: (a) a front view, (b) a side view, (c) a top view, (d) a front view partial enlargement, (e) a side view partial enlargement;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a positioning base plate structure and installation in an embodiment of the present invention: (a) front view, (b) side view;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning seat structure in the embodiment of the invention: (a) a front view, (b) a side view, (c) a top view, (d) a cross-sectional view a-a of the side view;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the magnet fixing seat according to the embodiment of the present invention: (a) front view, (b) side view, and (c) top view.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, contents and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
This embodiment provides a formula welding group is to frock is inhaled to magnetism, its structure is shown in fig. 1, mainly includes positioning bottom plate 4, two first positioning seats 1, second positioning seat 2, third positioning seat 3, switch magnetic base 5, magnet fixing base 8 and adjustable magnetism welding position ware 11.
As shown in fig. 2, the inner positioning frame of the positioning base plate 4 has the same shape as the workpiece base plate 13 to be welded, and the workpiece base plate 13 and the positioning base plate 4 are connected and positioned by a plurality of positioning pins 12. And positioning edges 14 connected with the positioning bottom edges of the positioning seats are reserved on the periphery of the positioning bottom plate 4.
The two first positioning seats 1, the second positioning seat 2 and the third positioning seat 3 are respectively connected with the positioning edges around the positioning bottom plate 4 through the positioning bottom edges and are used for positioning the upper side plate and the lower side plate of the workpiece to be welded. Wherein, two first positioning seats 1 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the second positioning seat 2 and the third positioning seat 3 are arranged oppositely.
As shown in fig. 3, each positioning seat includes a bottom positioning edge and two left and right positioning edges fixed on the bottom positioning edge. The two positioning side edges are connected and fixed through a plurality of transverse edges. The positioning side edge is composed of a workpiece lower side plate positioning edge 15 and a workpiece upper side plate positioning edge 16. Wherein, an included angle is formed by the positioning bottom edge and the positioning edge 15 of the lower side plate of the workpiece, and the pairing angle is ensured to be alpha; an included angle is formed by the positioning edge 16 of the upper side plate and the positioning edge 15 of the lower side plate of the workpiece, and the assembly angle is guaranteed to be beta. The positioning bottom edge is tightly attached to the positioning edge of the positioning bottom plate 4 for positioning. A magnet fixing seat screw hole 17 and a switch magnetic seat clamping groove 18 are processed on the positioning bottom edge.
Every positioning seat all is connected with switch magnetic base 5 through magnet fixing base 8 in the bottom. Wherein, switch magnetic base 5 is connected with magnet fixing base 8 through first socket head cap screw 6 and first packing ring 7. The magnet fixing seat 8 is connected with the positioning bottom edge of each positioning seat through a second inner hexagon screw 9 and a second gasket 10. The magnet fixing seat 8 is connected with the switch magnetic seat 5 and the positioning seat respectively by using screws and is integrated, so that the parts can be fixed and detached conveniently, as shown in fig. 4. The switch magnetic base 5 is controlled by a switch, and each positioning base can be fixed on the workbench in a magnetic adsorption mode.
The adjustable magnetic welding positioner 11 is arranged at the joint between the positioning edge 15 of the lower side plate of the workpiece of the positioning seat and the positioning bottom plate 4 in a bending mode, and is used for limiting the angle between the lower side plate and the bottom plate of the workpiece to be welded and the angle between the upper side plate and the lower side plate. The bending angle of the adjustable magnetic welding positioner 11 is adjustable, and the adjustable magnetic welding positioner and the side plate positioning edges of the positioning seats are used for positioning and clamping a workpiece to be welded together.
When in use, the positioning seats are fixed or loosened on the workbench by adjusting the switch of the switch magnetic base 5. After the side plate of the workpiece to be welded is positioned by the side plate positioning edges of the positioning seats, the workpiece bottom plate and the side plate are sucked and fixed from the inner side by the adjustable magnetic welding fixer 11. The assembly principle of each component is the same, the lower component finishes assembly, and then the upper components of the workpiece are spliced. The lower side plate and the upper side plate of each component are also fixed by the side plate positioning edges of the positioning seats and the adjustable magnetic welding fixer 11. By the mode, the assembly of the workpieces to be welded is completed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A magnetic suction type welding assembly tool is characterized by comprising a positioning bottom plate, a first positioning seat, a second positioning seat, a third positioning seat, a switch magnetic seat, a magnet fixing seat and an adjustable magnetic welding positioner; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the inner positioning frame of the positioning bottom plate is the same as the workpiece bottom plate to be welded in shape, the workpiece bottom plate and the positioning bottom plate are connected and positioned through a positioning bolt, and positioning edges connected with the positioning bottom edges of the positioning seats are reserved on the periphery of the positioning bottom plate;
the two first positioning seats, the second positioning seat and the third positioning seat are respectively connected with the positioning edges around the positioning bottom plate through the positioning bottom edges and are used for positioning the upper side plate and the lower side plate of the workpiece to be welded; the two first positioning seats are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the second positioning seat and the third positioning seat are arranged oppositely;
each positioning seat comprises a positioning bottom edge and a left positioning side edge and a right positioning side edge which are fixed on the positioning bottom edge; the positioning side edge consists of a positioning edge of a lower side plate of the workpiece and a positioning edge of an upper side plate of the workpiece, a first included angle is formed between the positioning bottom edge and the positioning edge of the lower side plate of the workpiece, and a second included angle is formed between the positioning edge of the upper side plate of the workpiece and the positioning edge of the lower side plate of the workpiece; a magnet fixing seat screw hole and a switch magnetic seat clamping groove are processed on the positioning bottom edge;
each positioning seat is connected with the switch magnetic seat at the bottom through a magnet fixing seat; the switch magnetic base is connected with the magnet fixing base through screws, and the magnet fixing base is connected with the positioning bottom edges of the positioning bases through screws; the switch magnetic base is controlled by a switch, and each positioning base can be fixed on the workbench in a magnetic adsorption mode;
the adjustable magnetic welding positioner is arranged at the connecting position between the positioning edge of the lower side plate of the workpiece of the positioning seat and the positioning bottom plate in a bending mode.
2. The magnetic type welding assembly tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two positioning side edges of the positioning seat are connected and fixed through a plurality of transverse edges.
3. The magnetic type welding set assembling tool according to claim 1, wherein the first included angle and the second included angle are the same or different in angle.
4. The magnetic type welding group assembling tool according to claim 1, wherein the switch magnetic base is connected with the magnet fixing base through a first inner hexagon screw and a first washer; the magnet fixing seat is connected with the positioning bottom edge of each positioning seat through a second inner hexagon screw and a second gasket.
CN202010717552.XA 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Magnetic type welding assembly tool Active CN111774793B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010717552.XA CN111774793B (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Magnetic type welding assembly tool

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CN111774793B CN111774793B (en) 2024-05-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112278190A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Marine fitting-out welding auxiliary device
CN113333902A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-03 十九冶成都建设有限公司 Construction method for cutting ultra-large special-shaped curve steel plate

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06134575A (en) * 1991-11-29 1994-05-17 Sanshin Kogyo Kk Work positioning device for automatic welding machine
CN206241542U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-13 张家港富朗特重工有限公司 Mill frame specific welding assambly
CN108637747A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-10-12 六安市新突破机械设备有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic sucker type frock clamp and technique
CN208409247U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-22 连云港创诚塑胶科技有限公司 A kind of component of machine process equipment facilitating debris removal
CN209565698U (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-11-01 浙江力帅磁电科技有限公司 Device is welded and fixed in a kind of magnetism
CN110773784A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-11 中石化四机石油机械有限公司 Magnetic positioning device for quickly positioning workpiece of edge planer and use method
CN111215826A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-02 湖南联诚轨道装备有限公司 Welding positioning tool for special-shaped bent pipe of vehicle body
CN212599960U (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-02-26 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 Magnetic suction type welding assembly tool

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06134575A (en) * 1991-11-29 1994-05-17 Sanshin Kogyo Kk Work positioning device for automatic welding machine
CN206241542U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-13 张家港富朗特重工有限公司 Mill frame specific welding assambly
CN208409247U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-22 连云港创诚塑胶科技有限公司 A kind of component of machine process equipment facilitating debris removal
CN108637747A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-10-12 六安市新突破机械设备有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic sucker type frock clamp and technique
CN209565698U (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-11-01 浙江力帅磁电科技有限公司 Device is welded and fixed in a kind of magnetism
CN110773784A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-11 中石化四机石油机械有限公司 Magnetic positioning device for quickly positioning workpiece of edge planer and use method
CN111215826A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-02 湖南联诚轨道装备有限公司 Welding positioning tool for special-shaped bent pipe of vehicle body
CN212599960U (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-02-26 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 Magnetic suction type welding assembly tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112278190A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-29 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Marine fitting-out welding auxiliary device
CN112278190B (en) * 2020-10-23 2022-05-10 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Marine fitting-out welding auxiliary device
CN113333902A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-03 十九冶成都建设有限公司 Construction method for cutting ultra-large special-shaped curve steel plate

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