CN111774636A - Aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device - Google Patents

Aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111774636A
CN111774636A CN202010710415.3A CN202010710415A CN111774636A CN 111774636 A CN111774636 A CN 111774636A CN 202010710415 A CN202010710415 A CN 202010710415A CN 111774636 A CN111774636 A CN 111774636A
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aluminum profile
feeding
translation
clamping
cutting
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CN202010710415.3A
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CN111774636B (en
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黄秀华
黄奋
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Fen An Aluminum Co ltd
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FUJIAN FENAN ALUMINUM CO LTD
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D19/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by rotary discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixed-length cutting device for continuous clamping and feeding of aluminum profiles.A translation piece can drive a clamping part to be attached to the side surface of an aluminum profile by moving energy close to the side surface of the aluminum profile, and a pushing unit can drive the clamping part attached to the side surface of the aluminum profile to move towards the tail end of a conveying channel by moving energy towards the tail end of the conveying channel so as to synchronously feed the aluminum profile towards the tail end of the conveying channel; the feeding spanner is linked with the translation device and the pushing part; the feeding spanner is rotated to enable the translation piece to move close to the side face of the aluminum profile and move towards the tail end of the conveying channel in sequence by means of the clamping part attached to the side face of the aluminum profile; the reset movement of the feeding wrench can drive the pushing part and the translation piece to reset; the cutting machine is used for cutting the aluminum profile after the feeding motion, and the length control device is used for adjusting the cutting length of the aluminum profile. The invention has the advantages of high integration, convenient installation, suitability for different working conditions, accurate feeding guarantee, safety and cleanness.

Description

Aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, in particular to the technical field of aluminum profile cutting.
Background
After the aluminum profile is processed into a blank, further processing is required according to the requirements of customers, and common processing modes comprise cutting, drilling, grinding, punching burrs, wire drawing and the like.
The prior art includes the following modes for cutting off the aluminum profile: an aluminum profile fixed-length cutting system is disclosed in patent application 201320597067.9, which adopts an automatic fixed-length cutting mode. Specifically, a length measuring wheel encoder connected with the length measuring wheel is used for sending pulses with a certain frequency, counting is carried out through a high-number counter of a PLC, the displacement and the speed of the aluminum profile are calculated in real time, when the displacement reaches a set value, the PLC sends speed signals, the servo motor encoder sends the pulses to control a servo motor to work, a driver starts the servo motor to work, a cutting vehicle and the aluminum profile run synchronously, and the length of single feeding of the aluminum profile is adjusted and the cutting length is adjusted. By starting the hold-down device and the air inlet valve; the position of the aluminum profile is limited by clamping the pressing device, and the saw blade (cutting knife) moves up and down by pushing the air inlet valve so as to cut the aluminum profile.
According to the technical principle, the automatic fixed-length cutting mode in the prior art mainly comprises three motion modules, an automatic feeding module, a pressing module and a cutting module, the three modules are independent from each other, and motion coordination among the three modules is realized through a numerical control center coding program. Because the feeding module, the compressing module and the cutting module in the aluminum profile fixed-length cutting system are mutually independent, the device has poor integration effect, heavy whole device and poor mobility (generally, the device is fixed in a factory and is inconvenient to transfer, disassemble and install); in addition, the mode that adopts the numerical control on the one hand the cost is high, and on the other hand, when the deviation appears in the signal, need readjust the procedure, the later maintenance is troublesome, also does not benefit to the little enterprise that gives first place to with little processing in batches and uses.
Also, as disclosed in patent application 201820969095.1, a cutting machine for cutting aluminum profiles for industrial use, and patent application 201210206625.4, the technology employs a manual cutting method. Specifically, utilize the motor to drive the cutting wheel and rotate, push down through cutting wheel (cutting knife), carry out cutting work to the aluminium alloy, carry out spacing centre gripping to the aluminium alloy through removing stopper cooperation connecting block.
Automatic cutout mode is compared to this mode, and the structural complexity of device is lower and the installation of being convenient for, can satisfy and use in the operational environment of difference, can fix and use in the factory building, also can the convenient installation in specific other operational environment. However, this method has the following disadvantages: firstly, the lack of a length control device, the limitation of the cutting length has a deviation; secondly, when the aluminum profile with longer length needs to be cut off continuously, feeding is realized by manually moving the aluminum profile each time, on one hand, the manual movement can generate displacement deviation, and particularly, the displacement deviation is serious when the aluminum profile with longer length is moved; on the other hand, when the aluminum profile is longer and heavier, the labor consumption is larger through manual linear translation, and when the aluminum profile is wider, the aluminum profile is inconvenient to hold by hands; thirdly, because the aluminium alloy translation is carried out to the mode that needs the manual work to grip and feeds, then the aluminium alloy need expose in the external world, can not realize the hidden installation of aluminium alloy, no matter all have a problem in the aspect of cleanliness factor or security.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device, aiming at the technical problems that the aluminum profile cutting device in the prior art cannot meet the requirements of high integration of the device, is suitable for installation under different working conditions, ensures the feeding accuracy and gives consideration to safety and cleanness.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical means: the device comprises a conveying channel, wherein the aluminum profile can be conveyed from the starting end of the conveying channel to the tail end of the conveying channel along the guide direction of the conveying channel; the device also comprises a feeding spanner, a translation device, a clamping and feeding device, a cutting machine, a length fixing device and a linkage device;
the clamping and feeding device comprises a pushing part and a clamping part, the translational device is close to the side surface of the aluminum profile and can drive the clamping part to be attached to the side surface of the aluminum profile, the pushing part can drive the clamping part attached to the side surface of the aluminum profile to move towards the tail end of the conveying channel to enable the aluminum profile to synchronously feed towards the tail end of the conveying channel; the feeding wrench drives the translation device and the pushing part to be linked through the linkage device; the feeding spanner is rotated to enable the translation device to move close to the side face of the aluminum profile and the clamping parts attached to the side face of the aluminum profile to move towards the tail end of the conveying channel in sequence; the reset motion of the feeding wrench can drive the pushing part and the translation device to reset, and the translation device resets to drive the clamping part to reset; the cutting machine is used for cutting the aluminum profile after the feeding motion, and the length control device is used for limiting the cutting length of the aluminum profile.
When the aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device is used for cutting an aluminum profile in a fixed-length mode, one end (starting end) of the aluminum profile is conveyed into the middle air of the conveying section through the opening of the starting end of the conveying device, and the aluminum profile is pushed until the starting end of the aluminum profile reaches or is close to the cutting opening. Through adjusting the length control device, adjust the cutting length that the distance between length control device and the cutting opening adjusted the aluminium alloy. The feeding spanner is rotated to enable the translation device to move close to the side face of the aluminum profile and move towards the tail end of the conveying channel in sequence by the clamping part attached to the side face of the aluminum profile; the clamping part moves to drive the aluminum profile to move synchronously, the cutting machine is started at the moment, the cutting machine cuts off the aluminum profile at the cutting port, and the fixed-length cutting of the aluminum profile is completed. After the cutting-off, the reset motion of the feeding wrench can drive the pushing part and the translation device to reset, and the translation device resets and drives the clamping part to reset for the next feeding and cutting-off.
Preferably, the translation device comprises a translation screw rod, a translation piece and an elastic resetting piece; the translation screw rod is rotatably connected with the conveying channel, the upper end of the translation piece is matched with the translation screw rod, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the lower end of the translation piece, which faces the aluminum profile, the clamping part is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and the translation motion of the translation piece drives the clamping part to perform synchronous translation motion; the elastic reset piece is connected between the clamping part and the sliding groove; the pushing part comprises a pushing rack and a fixed gear, the fixed gear is rotationally connected with the conveying channel and is linked with the feeding spanner through the linkage device; the pushing rack is in sliding fit with the conveying channel and meshed with the fixed gear; the pushing rack can move towards the tail end of the conveying channel to drive the clamping part attached to the side face of the aluminum section to move towards the tail end of the conveying channel.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the opening area of the chute are provided with a baffle plate; the clamping part comprises a sliding part and a contact part, the sliding part is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, one side of the sliding part is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the part of the other side of the sliding part is in contact with the blocking piece; one end of the contact part is connected with the sliding part, and the other end of the contact part extends out of the sliding groove.
Preferably, a contact plate is fixedly connected to a side surface of the clamping portion, and the extending direction of the contact plate is parallel to the translation direction of the translation device; the contact plate comprises a fixing part, an expansion part and a locking bolt, wherein the fixing part is of a hollow structure, and the expansion part is in sliding fit with the hollow structure; a groove body parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic part is arranged on the surface of the telescopic part, and a threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the fixed part; the screw rod part of the locking bolt can extend into the threaded hole in a threaded fit manner until the end part of the locking bolt abuts against the bottom wall of the groove body, and the side surface of the locking bolt abuts against the side wall of the groove body; the pushing rack moves towards the tail end of the conveying channel to drive the contact plate to move.
Preferably, the linkage comprises a rotating shaft, an incomplete gear, a linkage gear and a torsion spring; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the conveying channel, and the feeding wrench, the fixed gear and the incomplete gear are all sleeved on the rotating shaft; the linkage gear is sleeved on the translation screw rod and can be meshed with the incomplete gear, and the non-tooth section of the incomplete gear is opposite to the linkage gear when the clamping part moves to the tail end of the conveying channel; the top of conveying passage has been seted up the bar notch the axis of rotation with install between the conveying passage the torsional spring, feed the top of spanner and expose the bar notch.
Preferably, the length fixing device comprises a length fixing screw rod and an end plate, wherein the length fixing screw rod is arranged on the conveying channel, and the axial direction of the length fixing screw rod is parallel to the direction of the conveying channel; the end plate is matched with the fixed-length screw rod; the feeding of the aluminium profile to the end of the conveyor channel can cause the end of the aluminium profile to abut against the end plate.
Preferably, a cutting opening is formed in the conveying channel; the cutting machine comprises a connecting piece, a cutting knife and a dust cover; one end of the connecting piece is pivotally connected to one side of the conveying channel, the cutting knife is arranged on the connecting piece, and the other end of the connecting piece is a free end; the connecting piece is rotated downwards, the cutting knife can be driven to extend downwards into the cutting opening and cut off the aluminum profile in the cutting opening, a separation space is formed between the dust cover and the cutting opening, and the cutting knife is limited in the separation space.
Preferably, the conveying channel is divided into a conveying section including the starting end of the conveying channel and a blanking section including the tail end of the conveying channel by the cutting opening, the conveying section is rotatably connected with guide rollers, and the guide rollers are distributed at intervals along the guide direction of the conveying section; a blanking opening is formed in the bottom of the blanking section; the fixed length device is arranged on the blanking section; the end of the aluminum profile is suspended between the cutting opening and the length control device.
Preferably, the aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device further comprises a supporting plate, a connecting rod, a rotating arm and a push rod; a gap exists between the support plate and the length control device; the supporting plate is arranged on the blanking section and used for supporting the bottom of the aluminum profile, and the end part of the aluminum profile is suspended in the gap;
one end of the rotating arm is connected with one end of the connecting piece, the other end of the rotating arm is hinged with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom of the ejector rod, and the top of the ejector rod extends out of the supporting plate from bottom to top in a sliding fit manner; the connecting piece rotates upwards to enable the ejector rod to move upwards to incline the cut aluminum section and fall down from the blanking opening.
Preferably, the number of the translation devices, the number of the clamping and feeding devices and the number of the linkage devices are two, and the translation devices, the clamping and feeding devices and the linkage devices are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the invention, the linkage of the translation devices and the clamping and feeding devices is realized through the linkage device, namely, the continuous operation of clamping and feeding of the aluminum profile can be realized only by rotating the feeding wrench, the resetting of each translation device and each clamping and feeding device can be realized by resetting the feeding wrench without influencing the position state of the aluminum profile, namely, the aluminum profile cannot be driven to be synchronously reset during the resetting of each translation device and each clamping and feeding device, so that the realization of the multiple continuous clamping and feeding cutting technology of the aluminum profile is satisfied, and the operability is strong.
(2) The invention realizes the linkage of the translation device and the clamping and feeding device through the linkage device, and realizes the integration of the device.
(3) Compared with the numerical control cutting mode in the prior art, the automatic feeding module and the pressing module are independent, the automatic feeding device has compact structure and is more convenient to install, installation under different working conditions can be conveniently met, and the automatic feeding device is more suitable for small and micro enterprises to use.
(4) Compared with the manual cutting mode in the prior art, the aluminum profile feeding device can realize continuous clamping and feeding, integrates the length fixing device, meets the accurate realization of aluminum profile clamping, feeding and length fixing, does not need to manually move the aluminum profile to feed the aluminum profile each time, but utilizes the clamping and feeding device to feed the aluminum profile, and avoids displacement deviation caused by manually moving the aluminum profile.
(5) Because the aluminum profile can be moved by rotating the feeding spanner, compared with a manual aluminum profile moving mode, the aluminum profile can be conveyed in the conveying channel in a nearly hidden mode without exposing the aluminum profile to the outside, and the cleanness and the operation safety of the device are ensured.
In conclusion, the aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding and fixed-length cutting device can meet the technical effects of high integration, suitability for installation under different working conditions, guarantee of feeding accuracy and safety and cleanness.
Further, in order to further improve the synchronism of clamping part between translation in-process and the translation piece, avoid having the translation process of clamping part asynchronous and lead to clamping part centre gripping, the motion that resets inaccurate in translation piece translation process. The blocking pieces are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the opening area of the sliding groove, the sliding part is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, one side, far away from the aluminum section, of the sliding part is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, one side, close to the aluminum section, of the sliding part is in contact with the blocking pieces, the two sides of the sliding part are in gapless contact with the sliding groove, the blocking pieces and the inner wall of the sliding groove are used for limiting the two sides of the sliding part at the same time, and the synchronism of the clamping part and the translation piece in the.
Furthermore, because the side surface of the clamping part is fixedly connected with the contact plate, when the clamping device is used, the telescopic part can be stretched relative to the fixing part by loosening the locking bolt, so that the length of the contact plate can be adjusted. Because the position of the pushing rack in the width direction is fixed, when the width of the aluminum profile changes, the pushing rack may not be in contact with the clamping part in the moving process, and further the feeding movement of the clamping part cannot be realized, a contact plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping part, the length of the contact plate is adjustable, the requirements of the widths of different aluminum profiles are met, and the pushing rack is guaranteed to be in contact with the clamping part in the moving process. During the fastening, can stretch into to the screw hole through the screw rod portion of screwing up locking bolt screw-thread fit, because the tip of screw rod portion supports tightly on the diapire of cell body, its side supports tightly on the lateral wall of cell body, has realized the tip of screw rod portion, the many places extrusion contact of side, has increaseed the friction degree, has improved the position stability after the pars contractilis fastens.
Further, when cutting off, through the downwardly rotating connecting piece, drive cutting knife, dust cover synchronous downwardly rotating, start the cutting motor, cut off the aluminium alloy of cutting opening department. Because the dust cover separates the fender space with forming between the cutting cut, specifically, two outsides of dust cover respectively with two inboard contacts of cutting cut, when the dust cover rotates downwards, form between the open region of dust cover and the cutting cut and separate the fender space, the cutting knife is hidden and is being kept off in the space, has realized hiding the cutting, has guaranteed the security of cutting and can prevent that the sweeps that the cutting produced from appearing the phenomenon that the sweeps spatters.
Further, a rubber ring is arranged between the translation screw rod and the conveying channel, the translation screw rod is sleeved with the rubber ring, the rotation friction of the translation screw rod is increased through the rubber ring, and the external force required by the rotation of the translation screw rod is increased; when a non-tooth section (an outer convex arc, namely an outer locking arc) of the incomplete gear is contacted with an inner concave arc (namely an inner locking arc) of the linkage gear, the function of doubly fastening the linkage gear is achieved by utilizing the mutual matching of the locking arcs of the rims of the incomplete gear and the linkage gear and the friction resistance of the rubber ring, and the position stability of the translation screw rod in the state is ensured; or when the locking arc does not exist between the incomplete gear and the linkage gear for locking, if the incomplete gear is a sector gear and the tooth section of the incomplete gear is not meshed with the linkage gear, a gap exists between the incomplete gear and the linkage gear, the frictional resistance of the rubber ring is utilized to ensure the position stability of the translation screw rod in the state. Of course, the inner concave arc of the linkage gear can also be positioned at the top of the teeth, and after the last tooth of the tooth section of the incomplete gear is separated from the teeth of the linkage gear, the non-tooth section of the incomplete gear is matched with the inner concave arc of the next tooth of the linkage gear to lock the linkage gear.
Further, after the aluminum section is cut off, the rotating arm is driven to rotate through the reset rotation (upward rotation) of the connecting piece, the ejector rod is driven to move upwards through the transmission of the connecting rod, the ejector rod moves upwards to push the cut aluminum section upwards to incline the cut aluminum section, the end plate rotating part rotates, the elastic piece deforms, the cut aluminum section inclines and falls under the action of gravity, automatic blanking is realized, the elastic piece of the end plate rotating part resets, and the end plate rotating part resets.
By adopting the structure of the invention, the linkage among the supporting plate, the connecting rod, the rotating arm, the ejector rod and the connecting piece is realized, and the synchronous operation of cutting support and oblique blanking after cutting is realized. The support effect of the support plate can prevent the stability of the cutting process from being influenced by the overlong length of the end part of the aluminum profile suspended at the cutting opening; and the normal blanking of the cut aluminum profile can not be influenced due to the existence of the supporting plate. The continuous motion can be realized only by rotating the connecting piece, so that the device has extremely high operability and operation convenience, and the integration and cooperation of the device are further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding and length-fixing cutting device in a side view.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding and fixed-length cutting device at the view of the starting end of the conveying channel.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding and fixed-length cutting device in a top view.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamping and feeding device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the clamping and feeding device and the translation device in linkage.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the incomplete gear and the linked gear in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the pushing rack in the state of driving the clamping part to move synchronously in the invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the cutter of the present invention in linkage with the ram.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device in the end view of the conveying channel.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the aluminum profile in the inclined blanking state.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device in a working state.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device in a top view.
Fig. 14 is a schematic side view of the aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device.
Detailed Description
In this specification, the invention is described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. The embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment discloses an aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device, which includes a conveying channel 1, a feeding wrench 2, a translation device 3, a clamping and feeding device 4, a cutting machine 5, a fixed-length device 6, and a linkage device 7.
The number of the translation devices 3, the clamping and feeding devices 4 and the linkage devices 7 of the embodiment is preferably two, and the two sets are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying channel 1.
The aluminium profile 101 can be transported along the guidance of the conveyor channel 1 from the beginning of the conveyor channel 1 to the end of the conveyor channel 1. The length direction of transfer passage 1 is its direction of direction, cut 11 has been seted up on transfer passage 1, transfer passage 1 is divided into the transport section 12 that includes transfer passage 1's initiating terminal by cut 11, the unloading section 13 that includes transfer passage 1's end, transfer section 12 is both sides, top and bottom closure and both ends opening, inside hollow structure, as shown in fig. 2, 3, swivelling joint has deflector roll 14 in transfer section 12 internal cavity, a plurality of deflector rolls 14 are along the direction interval distribution of transfer section 12. As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the blanking section 13 has two closed sides and a top, two open ends, a hollow interior, and a bottom with a blanking opening 131.
The clamping and feeding device 4 comprises a pushing part 41 and a clamping part 42, the side face translational motion of the translational piece 32 of the translational device 3 close to the aluminum profile 101 can drive the clamping part 42 to be attached to the side face of the aluminum profile 101, and the pushing unit (namely, the pushing rack 411) of the pushing part 41 can drive the clamping part 42 attached to the side face of the aluminum profile 101 to move towards the tail end of the conveying channel 1 so as to synchronously feed the aluminum profile 101 towards the tail end of the conveying channel 1. The feeding wrench 2 drives the translation device 3 and the pushing part 41 to be linked through the linkage device 7. The feed wrench 2 is rotated to cause the translation piece 32 to move in translation close to the side of the aluminum profile 101, and the clamping parts 42 attached to the side of the aluminum profile 101 move to the end of the conveying channel 1 in sequence. The reset movement of the feeding wrench 2 can drive the pushing rack 411 and the translation member 32 to reset, and the translation member 32 resets to drive the clamping portion 42 to reset.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the translation device 3 comprises a translation screw 31, a translation member 32 and an elastic restoring member 33. The translation lead screw 31 is connected with the inner cavity of the conveying section 12 in a rotating mode, the upper end of the translation piece 32 is matched with the translation lead screw 31, a sliding groove 321 is formed in the lower end of the translation piece 32 and faces one side of the aluminum section 101, and the clamping portion 42 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 321 and drives the clamping portion 42 to conduct synchronous translation movement through translation movement of the translation piece 32. The elastic restoring member 33 is connected between the clamping portion 42 and the slide groove 321. The pushing portion 41 includes a pushing rack 411 and a fixed gear 412, the fixed gear 412 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the conveying section 12, and the fixed gear 412 is linked with the feeding wrench 2 by a linkage 7. The pushing rack 411 is in sliding fit with the conveying section 12 and the pushing rack 411 is meshed with the fixed gear 412, specifically, the bottom of the pushing rack 411 may be in rolling fit with the guide roller 14, a pushing rack guide groove may also be formed in the inner side wall of the conveying section 12, and the side surface of the pushing rack 411 is in sliding fit with the pushing rack guide groove. The movement of the pushing rack 411 to the end of the conveying channel 1 can drive the clamping part 42 abutting against the side surface of the aluminum profile 101 to move to the end of the conveying channel 1.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the linkage 7 includes a rotating shaft 71, a partial gear 72 and a linkage gear 73. The rotating shaft 71 is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the conveying section 12, the fixed gear 412 and the incomplete gear 72 are both sleeved on the rotating shaft 71, the feeding wrench 2 is welded between the two rotating shafts 71 of the two groups of linkage devices 7, and the rotating feeding wrench 2 drives the two rotating shafts 71 of the two groups of linkage devices 7 to synchronously rotate. The linkage gear 73 is sleeved on the translation screw rod 31 and can be meshed with the incomplete gear 72, and the non-tooth section of the incomplete gear 72 is ensured to be opposite to the linkage gear 73 when the clamping part 42 moves towards the tail end of the conveying channel 1. As shown in fig. 3, a strip-shaped notch 121 is opened at the top of the conveying section 12, and the strip-shaped notch 121 is exposed at the top of the feed wrench 2.
The cutting machine 5 is used for cutting the aluminum profile 101 after the feeding movement, the cutting position is at the cutting opening 11, the length control device 6 is arranged on the blanking section 13, and the length control device 6 is used for limiting the cutting length of the aluminum profile 101.
When the aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device is used for cutting the aluminum profile 101 in a fixed-length mode, one end (starting end) of the aluminum profile 101 is conveyed into the inner hollow cavity (inner cavity) of the conveying section 12 through the opening of the starting end of the conveying section 12, so that the bottom of the aluminum profile 101 is in rolling contact with the guide roller 14, and the aluminum profile 101 is pushed until the starting end of the aluminum profile 101 reaches or is close to the cutting opening 11. By adjusting the length control device 6, the distance between the length control device 6 and the cutting opening 11 is adjusted to adjust the cutting length of the aluminum profile 101. The feeding wrench 2 is rotated, the feeding wrench 2 moves along the guide of the strip-shaped notch 121 to drive the two rotating shafts 71 to rotate, the rotating shafts 71 rotate to drive the two groups of fixed gears 412 and the incomplete gear 72 to synchronously rotate, the incomplete gear 72 rotates to drive the linkage gear 73 meshed with the incomplete gear to rotate, the linkage gear 73 rotates to drive the translation screw rod 31 to rotate, the two translation pieces 32 synchronously move close to the side surfaces of the aluminum profile 101 until the two clamping parts 42 are pressed against the two side surfaces of the aluminum profile 101 to clamp the aluminum profile 101, and at the moment, the non-tooth sections of the incomplete gear 72 are opposite to the linkage gear 73; the two fixed gears 412 rotate to drive the two pushing racks 411 to move towards the tail end of the conveying channel 1 along the guiding direction of the conveying channel 1; the feeding wrench 2 is continuously rotated, the two fixed gears 412 continuously rotate, the two pushing racks 411 continuously move towards the tail end of the conveying channel 1 along the guiding direction of the conveying channel 1 until the two pushing racks 411 are respectively contacted with the corresponding clamping parts 42 to drive the clamping parts 42 to synchronously move towards the tail end of the conveying channel 1 along the guiding direction of the conveying channel 1, because the non-tooth sections of the incomplete gears 72 are opposite to the corresponding linkage gears 73 and the two clamping parts 42 are respectively pressed against the two side surfaces of the aluminum profile 101 at the moment, the clamping parts 42 move to drive the aluminum profile 101 to synchronously move by utilizing the clamping friction force between the clamping parts 42 and the aluminum profile 101, the elastic resetting part 33 elongates and deforms until the starting end of the aluminum profile 101 moves to the position limited by the length fixing device 6, the cutting machine 5 starts to cut the aluminum profile 101 at the cutting opening 11 at the moment, completing the fixed-length cutting of the aluminum profile 101. After the cut-to-length cut, the feed wrench 2 is returned, and in particular, a torsion spring or a spring (not shown) may be installed between the rotating shaft 71 and the conveying section 12. Two ends of the torsion spring can be respectively connected with the inner wall of the conveying section 12 and the feeding wrench 2, the main body part of the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft 71, and the feeding wrench 2 is driven to reset by the resetting of the torsion spring; or, the feed wrench 2 is directly rotated manually without adopting a torsion spring or a spring for resetting, so that the feed wrench 2 is driven to reset. In the resetting process of the feeding spanner 2, the two fixed gears 412 rotate reversely to drive the two pushing racks 411 to reset, and the two incomplete gears 72 do not drive the two linkage gears 73 to rotate due to the fact that the non-tooth sections of the two incomplete gears 72 are opposite to the linkage gears 73, the two incomplete gears 72 rotate reversely to drive the two linkage gears 73 to rotate, the aluminum profile 101 is not moved under the clamping action of the two clamping parts 42, when the two incomplete gears 72 rotate until the sawtooth sections of the two incomplete gears are opposite to the linkage gears 73, the two incomplete gears 72 rotate reversely to drive the two linkage gears 73 to rotate, the translation screw 31 is driven to rotate, the two translation pieces 32 synchronously move away from the side surfaces of the aluminum profile 101, the two clamping parts 42 are separated from the two side surfaces of the aluminum profile 101, the elastic resetting piece 33 resets to drive the two clamping parts 42 to reset, and the resetting of each translation device 3 and the clamping, for the next feeding and cutting.
The above-described reversal of the rotation of the resetting process of the present invention is relative to the rotation of the feeding process, i.e., the rotation of each component during the resetting process is reversed relative to the rotation of each component during the feeding process.
In some embodiments, the elastic restoring member 33 of the present invention is preferably a spring, and both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the sliding slot 321 and the clamping portion 42, but may be other elastic bodies in the prior art.
In some embodiments, when the number of the translation device 3, the clamping and feeding device 4 and the linkage device 7 of the present invention is one, the translation device 3, the clamping and feeding device 4 and the linkage device 7 are located on one side of the aluminum profile 101, and the other side of the aluminum profile 101 is in contact with the inner side wall of the conveying section 12.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, a guide rod 34 is connected to the inner wall of the conveying section 12, the guide (axial) of the guide rod 34 is parallel to the axial direction of the translation screw 31, and the translation member 32 is slidably engaged with the guide rod 34.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the translation screw 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying section 12 by a mounting member 102. One end of the mounting member 102 is fixed to the inner wall of the conveying section 12, and the translation screw 31 is rotatably connected to the other end of the mounting member 102. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, both ends of the translation screw 31 are directly connected with the inner wall of the conveying section 12 in a rotating manner.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, two translation members 32 of two sets of translation devices 3 share one translation screw rod 31, the threads at two ends of the translation screw rod 31 are opposite, and one translation member 32 of each set is respectively in threaded fit with two ends of the translation screw rod 31. The two groups of linkage devices 7 share one rotating shaft 71, two ends of the rotating shaft 71 are respectively sleeved with a group of fixed gears 412 and incomplete gears 72, and the feeding wrench 2 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 71.
According to the invention, the linkage of the translation device 3 and the clamping and feeding device 4 is realized through the linkage device 7, namely, the continuous operation of clamping and feeding of the aluminum profile 101 can be realized only by rotating the feeding wrench 2, the resetting of each translation device 3 and the clamping and feeding device 4 can be realized by resetting the feeding wrench 2 without influencing the current position state of the aluminum profile 101, namely, the aluminum profile 101 cannot be driven to synchronously move when the resetting of each translation device 3 and the clamping and feeding device 4 is moved, so that the realization of the multiple continuous clamping and feeding cutting technology of the aluminum profile 101 is realized, and the operability is strong. The linkage of the translation device 3 and the clamping and feeding device 4 is realized through the linkage device 7, so that the integration of the device is realized, and compared with the numerical control cutting mode in the prior art, the numerical control cutting device adopts the independent automatic feeding module and the independent pressing module, has compact structure, is more convenient to install, can conveniently meet the installation under different working conditions, and is more suitable for small and micro enterprises to use; compared with the manual cutting mode in the prior art, the aluminum profile feeding device can continuously perform clamping and feeding, and the length control device 6 is integrated, so that the accurate clamping, feeding and length control of the aluminum profile 101 are realized, the aluminum profile 101 is not required to be manually held to feed the aluminum profile 101 each time, the clamping and feeding device 4 is used for feeding the aluminum profile 101, and the displacement deviation caused by manually holding and moving the aluminum profile 101 is avoided; because the aluminum profile 101 can be moved by rotating the feeding wrench 2, compared with the mode of manually holding and moving the aluminum profile 101, the aluminum profile 101 can be conveyed in the conveying channel 1 in a nearly hidden mode without exposing the aluminum profile 101 to the outside, and the cleanness and the operation safety of the device are ensured.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the upper and lower ends of the opening region of the slide groove 321 are provided with retaining pieces 35. The clamping portion 42 includes a sliding portion 421 and a contact portion 422, the sliding portion 421 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 321, one side of the sliding portion 421, which is far away from the aluminum profile 101, is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 321, and the upper and lower ends of one side of the sliding portion 421, which is close to the aluminum profile 101, are in contact with the corresponding blocking pieces 35 respectively. One end of the contact portion 422 is connected with the sliding portion 421, the other end of the contact portion 422 can extend out of the opening area of the sliding groove 321, the middle area of one side of the sliding portion 421, which is close to the aluminum profile 101, and one side of the contact portion 422, which is close to the aluminum profile 101, can be attached to the side of the aluminum profile 101, and the elastic restoring piece 33 is connected between the sliding groove 321 and the sliding portion 421.
In order to further improve the synchronism of the clamping portion 42 and the translation member 32 in the translation process, the phenomenon that the clamping and resetting of the clamping portion 42 are not accurate due to the asynchronous translation process of the clamping portion 42 in the translation process of the translation member 32 (the translation member 32 moves close to the side surface of the aluminum profile 101 or moves away from the side surface of the aluminum profile 101) is avoided. In the invention, the blocking pieces 35 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the opening area of the sliding groove 321, the sliding part 421 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 321, one side of the sliding part 421, which is far away from the aluminum profile 101, is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 321, and the part of one side of the sliding part 421, which is close to the aluminum profile 101, is in contact with the blocking pieces 35, so that the two sides of the sliding part 421 are in gapless contact with the sliding groove 321, the simultaneous limiting of the two sides of the sliding part 421 is realized by the blocking pieces 35 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 321, and the synchronism of the.
In some embodiments, a rubber layer (not shown) or a non-woven fabric layer is bonded to a surface of the contact portion 422 facing the aluminum profile 101, so as to achieve flexible contact between the contact portion 422 and the aluminum profile 101, and the clamping force can be improved by utilizing deformability of the rubber layer or the non-woven fabric layer; the clamping of the aluminum profiles 101 with different widths (with small width variation) can be satisfied.
In some embodiments, the sliding groove 321 is coated with a lubricating layer on a surface opposite to the sliding portion 421.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the incomplete gear 72 is engaged with a side of the transition gear 710, the transition gear 710 is coaxial with the large gear 7101, specifically, the transition gear 710 and the large gear 7101 are both sleeved on a shaft, the shaft is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the conveying channel 1, the large gear 7101 is engaged with the linkage gear 73, and it is ensured that the large gear 7101 rotates one circle or one arc length (less than one circle), and the linkage gear 73 rotates multiple circles.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: a contact plate 4221 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the contact portion 422, and an extending direction of the contact plate 4221 is parallel to a translation direction of the translation device 3.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, in some embodiments, the contact plate 4221 comprises a fixing portion 42211, a telescopic portion 42212 and a locking bolt 42213, wherein the fixing portion 42211 is hollow, and the telescopic portion 42212 is in hollow sliding fit with the inside of the fixing portion 42211. A groove 422121 is formed in the surface of the telescopic portion 42212, the groove 422121 is guided in parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic portion 42212, and a screw hole is formed in the fixing portion 42211. The shank portion of the locking bolt 42213 is threadably engaged and extends into the threaded bore to an end abutting the bottom wall of the channel 422121 and a side abutting the side wall of the channel 422121. The contact plate 4221 can be driven to move by the movement of the pushing rack 411 to the end of the conveying channel 1.
Since the contact plate 4221 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping portion 42, when the telescopic clamp is used, the telescopic portion 42212 is moved relative to the fixing portion 42211 in a telescopic mode by loosening the locking bolt 42213, and the length of the contact plate 4221 is adjusted. Since the position of the push rack 411 in the width direction is fixed, when the width of the aluminum profile 101 is changed, the push rack 411 may not contact the grip 42 during the movement, and thus the feeding movement of the grip 42 may not be achieved. According to the invention, the contact plate 4221 is connected to the side surface of the clamping part 42, and the length of the contact plate 4221 is adjustable, so that the requirements of different widths of aluminum profiles 101 are met, and the pushing rack 411 can be ensured to be contacted with the clamping part 42 in the movement process. When fastening, the screw part of the locking bolt 42213 is screwed and extends into the threaded hole in a threaded fit manner, the end part of the screw part abuts against the bottom wall of the groove 422121, and the side surface of the screw part abuts against the side wall of the groove 422121, so that the end part and the side surface of the screw part are in multiple extrusion contact, the friction degree is increased, and the position stability of the expansion part 42212 after fastening is improved.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 9, the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments in that: the length control device 6 comprises a length control screw rod 61 and an end plate 62, wherein the length control screw rod 61 is arranged on the blanking section 13, and the axial direction of the length control screw rod 61 is parallel to the direction of the blanking section 13. The end plate 62 is fitted with the fixed-length lead screw 61. The feeding operation of the aluminum profiles 101 to the end of the conveying channel 1 causes the ends of the aluminum profiles 101 to abut against the end plates 62.
The invention realizes the linear movement of the end plate 62 by rotating the fixed-length screw rod 61, and realizes the adjustment of the fixed-length cutting length by adjusting the distance between the end plate 62 and the cutting opening 11.
Further, a fixed seat 63 is welded at the top of the blanking section 13, and the fixed-length screw rod 61 is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 63. As shown in fig. 11, a rubber ring 64 is further sleeved on the fixed-length screw 61, and the rubber ring 64 is used to increase the rotational friction between the fixed-length screw 61 and the fixed seat 63, so as to ensure the position stability of the end plate 62 in a natural state after the fixed-length screw 61 rotates.
Further, a threaded hole is formed in the fixing seat 63, and the locking screw 65 can stretch into the threaded hole in a threaded fit mode to abut against the fixed-length screw rod 61, so that the fixed-length screw rod 61 is fastened.
As shown in fig. 9, a guide open slot 132 is further formed at the top of the blanking section 13, the guide of the guide open slot 132 is parallel to the axial direction of the fixed-length screw rod 61, and the end plate 62 extends into the interior of the blanking section 13 from top to bottom through the guide open slot 132.
Further, both side surfaces of the end plate 62 are in contact with both inner side walls of the guide opening groove 132.
Further, a slide rod (not shown) is fixed to the fixing base 63, an axial direction of the slide rod is parallel to an axial direction of the fixed-length screw rod 61, and the end plate 62 is in sliding fit with the slide rod.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the cutter 5 includes a link 51, a cutter 52, a dust cover 53, and a cutter motor 54. One end of the connecting piece 51 is pivotally connected to one side of the conveying channel 1, the dust cover 53 is installed on the connecting piece 51, the bottom of the dust cover 53 is open, the top of the cutting knife 52 extends into the bottom opening of the dust cover 53 and is rotatably connected with the dust cover 53, the lower end of the cutting knife 52 exposes the dust cover 53, the other end of the connecting piece 51 is a free end, the output end of the cutting motor 54 is connected with the cutting knife 52, and the fixed end of the cutting motor 54 can be fixed on the dust cover 53. The cutting motor 54 rotates to rotate the cutting blade 52. The downward rotation of the connecting piece 51 can drive the lower end of the cutting knife 52 to extend downwards into the cutting opening 11 and cut the aluminum profile 101 in the cutting opening 11. Of course, other prior art cutting machines 5 should be within the scope of the present invention.
When cutting off, the connecting piece 51 is rotated downwards, the cutting knife 52 and the dust cover 53 are driven to synchronously rotate downwards, the cutting motor 54 is started, the aluminum profile 101 at the cutting opening 11 is cut off, and the aluminum profile 101 falls from the blanking opening 131.
In some embodiments, the dust shield 53 forms a barrier space with the cutting opening 11, and the cutting burr 52 is hidden in the barrier space.
Because the dust cover 53 and the cutting opening 11 form a separation space, specifically, two outer sides of the dust cover 53 are respectively contacted with two inner sides of the cutting opening 11, when the dust cover 53 rotates downwards, the separation space is formed between the opening area of the dust cover 53 and the cutting opening 11, and the cutting knife 52 is hidden in the separation space, so that hidden cutting is realized, the cutting safety is ensured, and the phenomenon that scraps are splashed around due to scraps generated by cutting can be prevented.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the end (starting end) of the aluminum profile 101 is suspended between the cutting opening 11 and the length control device 6.
The aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device further comprises a supporting plate 81, a connecting rod 82, a rotating arm 83 and a push rod 84. A gap exists between the support plate 81 and the length control device 6. The support plate 81 is provided as welded on the blanking section 13 to support the bottom of the aluminum profile 101 and the end (starting end) of the aluminum profile 101 is suspended in the gap. The end plate 62 includes an end plate fixing portion 621 and an end plate rotating portion 622, the end plate fixing portion 621 is in threaded fit with the fixed-length screw rod 61, the bottom of the end plate fixing portion 621 extends into the interior of the blanking segment 13 from top to bottom through the guide opening groove 132, the end plate rotating portion 622 is located at the bottom of the end plate fixing portion 621 and is rotatably connected with the end plate fixing portion 621, and an elastic member (not shown in the drawings) is connected between the end plate fixing portion 621 and the end plate rotating portion 622. The starting end of the aluminum profile 101 is in contact with the end plate rotating portion 622.
One end of the rotating arm 83 is connected with one end of the connecting member 51 through a shaft (not shown), the other end of the rotating arm 83 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 82, the other end of the connecting rod 82 is hinged with the bottom of the top rod 84, and the top of the top rod 84 extends out of the supporting plate 81 from bottom to top in a sliding fit manner. The upward rotation of the connecting member 51 can cause the push rod 84 to move upward to incline the cut aluminum profile 101 and fall from the blanking opening 131.
When the distance between the cutting opening 11 and the length control device 6 is long, that is, the length of the fixed-length cutting is long, the stability of the cutting process can be affected due to the overlong length of the end part of the aluminum profile 101 suspended between the cutting opening 11 and the length control device 6. Therefore, the invention can be specifically welding the support plate 81 in the blanking opening 131 at the bottom of the blanking section 13, and the aluminum profile 101 is supported by the support plate 81, but the support plate 81 is present, which may affect the normal blanking of the cut aluminum profile 101.
Therefore, in order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a set of linkage mode of cutting support and blanking after cutting. After the aluminum profile blanking device is cut off, the connecting piece 51 rotates upwards to drive the rotating arm 83 to rotate, the connecting rod 82 drives the ejector rod 84 to move upwards, the ejector rod 84 moves upwards to push the cut aluminum profile 101 upwards to incline the cut aluminum profile 101, the end plate rotating part 622 rotates, the elastic piece deforms, the cut aluminum profile falls down in an inclined mode under the action of gravity, automatic blanking is achieved, the elastic piece of the end plate rotating part 622 resets, and the end plate rotating part 622 resets. The elastic member may be a spring or a tension spring or a torsion spring.
By adopting the structure of the invention, the linkage among the supporting plate 81, the connecting rod 82, the rotating arm 83, the ejector rod 84 and the connecting piece 51 is realized, and the synchronous operation of cutting support and oblique blanking after cutting is realized. The stability of the cutting process can be prevented from being influenced by the overlong length of the end part of the aluminum profile 101 suspended between the cutting openings 11 under the supporting action of the supporting plate 81; and the normal blanking of the cut aluminum profile 101 cannot be influenced due to the existence of the supporting plate. The continuous cooperation of the movement can be realized only by rotating the connecting piece 51, so that the device has extremely high operability and operation convenience, and the integration and cooperation of the device are further improved.
In some embodiments, a support spring 89 is supported at the bottom of the link 51.
As shown in fig. 14, in some embodiments, an auxiliary fixed length member is disposed on the conveying section 12, the auxiliary fixed length member includes an auxiliary fixed length block 751, a fixed length screw 752, and a base 753, the base 753 is fixed on the conveying section 12, the fixed length screw 752 is in threaded engagement with the base 753, and the auxiliary fixed length block 751 is in threaded engagement with or fixedly connected to the fixed length screw 752. When the end (starting end) of the aluminum profile 101 contacts the end plate rotating portion 622, the feed wrench 2 contacts the auxiliary fixed block 751.
The embodiments and examples set forth herein are presented to best explain the embodiments in accordance with the present technology and its particular application and to thereby enable those skilled in the art to make and utilize the invention. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the foregoing description and examples have been presented for the purpose of illustration and example only. The description as set forth is not intended to cover all aspects of the invention or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed.

Claims (10)

1. The aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device comprises a conveying channel, wherein an aluminum profile can be conveyed from the starting end of the conveying channel to the tail end of the conveying channel along the guide direction of the conveying channel;
the device is characterized by further comprising a feeding spanner, a translation device, a clamping and feeding device, a cutting machine, a length fixing device and a linkage device;
the clamping and feeding device comprises a pushing part and a clamping part, wherein a translation piece of the translation device is close to the side surface of the aluminum profile and can drive the clamping part to be attached to the side surface of the aluminum profile in a translation motion mode, a pushing unit of the pushing part can drive the clamping part attached to the side surface of the aluminum profile to move towards the tail end of the conveying channel to enable the aluminum profile to synchronously move towards the tail end of the conveying channel in a feeding mode; the feeding wrench drives the translation device and the pushing part to be linked through the linkage device; the feeding spanner is rotated to enable the translation piece to move in a translation mode close to the side face of the aluminum profile, and the clamping parts attached to the side face of the aluminum profile move towards the tail end of the conveying channel in sequence; the reset movement of the feeding wrench can drive the pushing unit and the translation piece to reset, and the translation piece resets to drive the clamping part to reset; the cutting machine is used for cutting the aluminum profile after the feeding motion, and the length control device is used for limiting the cutting length of the aluminum profile.
2. The aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the translation device further comprises a translation screw rod and an elastic resetting piece; the translation screw rod is rotatably connected with the conveying channel, the upper end of the translation piece is matched with the translation screw rod, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the lower end of the translation piece, which faces the aluminum profile, the clamping part is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and the translation motion of the translation piece drives the clamping part to perform synchronous translation motion; the elastic reset piece is connected between the clamping part and the sliding groove; the pushing part comprises a pushing rack and a fixed gear, the fixed gear is rotationally connected with the conveying channel and is linked with the feeding spanner through the linkage device; the pushing rack is in sliding fit with the conveying channel and meshed with the fixed gear; the pushing rack can move towards the tail end of the conveying channel to drive the clamping part attached to the side face of the aluminum section to move towards the tail end of the conveying channel.
3. The aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding, length-fixing and cutting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein blocking pieces are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of an opening area of the chute; the clamping part comprises a sliding part and a contact part, the sliding part is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, one side of the sliding part is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the part of the other side of the sliding part is in contact with the blocking piece; one end of the contact part is connected with the sliding part, and the other end of the contact part extends out of the sliding groove.
4. The aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding, fixed-length cutting device according to claim 2, wherein a contact plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping portion, and the extending direction of the contact plate is parallel to the translation direction of the translation device; the contact plate comprises a fixing part, a telescopic part and a locking bolt, wherein the fixing part is of a hollow structure, and the telescopic part is in sliding fit with an inner cavity of the fixing part; a groove body parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic part is arranged on the surface of the telescopic part, and a threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the fixed part; the screw rod part of the locking bolt can extend into the threaded hole in a threaded fit manner until the end part of the locking bolt abuts against the bottom wall of the groove body, and the side surface of the locking bolt abuts against the side wall of the groove body; the pushing rack moves towards the tail end of the conveying channel to drive the contact plate to move.
5. The aluminum profile continuous clamping feeding fixed-length cutting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the linkage device comprises a rotating shaft, an incomplete gear, a linkage gear and a torsion spring; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the conveying channel, and the feeding wrench, the fixed gear and the incomplete gear are all sleeved on the rotating shaft; the linkage gear is sleeved on the translation screw rod and can be meshed with the incomplete gear, and the non-tooth section of the incomplete gear is opposite to the linkage gear when the clamping part moves to the tail end of the conveying channel; (ii) a The top of conveying passage has been seted up the bar notch the axis of rotation with install between the conveying passage the torsional spring, feed the top of spanner and expose the bar notch.
6. The aluminum profile continuous clamping and feeding fixed-length cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed-length device comprises a fixed-length screw rod and an end plate, the fixed-length screw rod is arranged on the conveying channel, and the axial direction of the fixed-length screw rod is parallel to the direction of the conveying channel; the end plate is matched with the fixed-length screw rod; the feeding of the aluminium profile to the end of the conveyor channel can cause the end of the aluminium profile to abut against the end plate.
7. The aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding and fixed-length cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a cutting opening is formed in the conveying channel; the cutting machine comprises a connecting piece, a cutting knife and a dust cover; one end of the connecting piece is pivotally connected to one side of the conveying channel, and the other end of the connecting piece is a free end; the connecting piece is rotated downwards, so that the cutting knife can be driven to extend downwards into the cutting opening, and the aluminum section in the cutting opening is cut off.
8. The aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding and fixed-length cutting device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the conveying channel is divided into a conveying section including the starting end of the conveying channel and a blanking section including the tail end of the conveying channel by the cutting opening, the conveying section is rotatably connected with guide rollers, and the guide rollers are distributed at intervals along the guide direction of the conveying section; a blanking opening is formed in the bottom of the blanking section; the fixed length device is arranged on the blanking section; the end part of the aluminum profile can be suspended between the cutting opening and the length control device.
9. The aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding and fixed-length cutting device as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a support plate, a connecting rod, a rotating arm and a push rod; a gap exists between the support plate and the length control device; the supporting plate is arranged on the blanking section and used for supporting the bottom of the aluminum profile, and the end part of the aluminum profile can be suspended in the gap;
one end of the rotating arm is connected with one end of the connecting piece, the other end of the rotating arm is hinged with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the bottom of the ejector rod, and the top of the ejector rod extends out of the supporting plate from bottom to top in a sliding fit manner; the connecting piece rotates upwards to enable the ejector rod to move upwards to incline the cut aluminum section and fall down from the blanking opening.
10. The aluminum profile continuous clamping, feeding, length-fixing and cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the translation devices, the clamping and feeding devices and the linkage devices is two, and the translation devices, the clamping and feeding devices and the linkage devices are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode.
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CN108655491A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-16 安吉天豪钢塑制品有限公司 A kind of chair leg cutting device for processing
CN208374343U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-01-15 宿迁市金板木业有限公司 A kind of cutting equipment of the sheet fabrication convenient for feeding
CN111408784A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-14 六安联众工业自动化技术有限公司 Cutting machine is used in steel construction processing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113182584A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-30 竺文杰 Square aluminum product equidistance cutting equipment
CN113953919A (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-01-21 浙江工业大学之江学院 Processing and classifying integrated device for aluminum profile

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Address after: 350000 Hongkuan industrial village, Yangxia street, Fuqing City, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

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