CN111766691A - Method and system for acquiring microscope experiment action - Google Patents
Method and system for acquiring microscope experiment action Download PDFInfo
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- CN111766691A CN111766691A CN202010700635.8A CN202010700635A CN111766691A CN 111766691 A CN111766691 A CN 111766691A CN 202010700635 A CN202010700635 A CN 202010700635A CN 111766691 A CN111766691 A CN 111766691A
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/24—Base structure
- G02B21/241—Devices for focusing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/24—Base structure
- G02B21/248—Base structure objective (or ocular) turrets
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/24—Base structure
- G02B21/26—Stages; Adjusting means therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/02—Electrically-operated educational appliances with visual presentation of the material to be studied, e.g. using film strip
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/04—Electrically-operated educational appliances with audible presentation of the material to be studied
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- Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for acquiring microscope experiment actions, wherein the method and the system for acquiring the microscope experiment actions comprise the following steps: step S1, converting the adjustment action of the experimenter to the microscope into the detection value of the sensor at the corresponding position; and step S2, analyzing and processing the detection value to reflect the detection value as corresponding prompt information. The technical scheme of the invention can realize the intelligent acquisition of the experiment actions of students in the microscope experiment, thereby avoiding the one-to-one supervision of teachers and improving the teaching efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of microscopes, in particular to a method and a system for acquiring microscope experiment actions.
Background
At present, students need to contact various experimental courses in the learning process and manually operate various experimental appliances; for example, when a student performs a related experiment of a microscope, the student needs to adjust structures such as a stage and a lens converter of the microscope in order to accurately observe a sample, however, based on the current situations of few teachers and many students in the school, the teachers cannot guide the students one-to-one, and only after the students complete all experiment operations, the students can check and accept final experiment results, and whether the experiment actions of the students are correct or not and which experiment actions are not changed in sequence or wrong can not be found, so that the teaching efficiency of the teachers is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a method for acquiring experimental actions of a microscope, and aims to realize intelligent acquisition of experimental actions of students in a microscope experiment, avoid one-to-one supervision of teachers and improve teaching efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the method for collecting microscope experiment actions provided by the present invention comprises:
step S1, converting the adjustment action of the experimenter to the microscope into the detection value of the sensor at the corresponding position;
and step S2, analyzing and processing the detection value to reflect the detection value as corresponding prompt information.
Optionally, the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the focal screw into the first distance value detected by the first macro sensor at the focal screw.
Optionally, the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the stage knob into a second distance value detected by a second macro sensor at the stage knob.
Optionally, the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the tablet clip into a pressure variation value detected by the pressure sensor at the tablet clip.
Optionally, the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the mirror into an angle change value detected by an angle sensor at the mirror; or
The step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the reflective mirror into a light intensity variation value detected by the light intensity sensor at the light through hole.
Optionally, the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the lens converter into a state change of the selective circuit switch at the lens converter.
The invention also provides an acquisition system of microscope experiment actions, which comprises a microscope base, a microscope column, a microscope arm, an objective table, a lens cone, an ocular and an adjusting structure of the microscope which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, wherein,
and sensors are arranged at each adjusting structure of the microscope and are used for converting adjusting actions into detection values.
Optionally, the adjusting structure of the microscope includes a quasi-focal spiral provided on a side surface of the microscope arm, and the sensor includes a macro sensor provided at the quasi-focal spiral; and/or
The adjusting structure of the microscope comprises an object stage knob, and the sensor comprises a microspur sensor arranged at the object stage knob.
Optionally, the adjustment structure of the microscope comprises a pressing clip, and the sensor comprises a pressure sensor arranged at the pressing clip.
Optionally, the adjustment structure of the microscope comprises a lens changer, and the sensor comprises a selective circuit switch built into the lens changer.
According to the technical scheme, the sensor is arranged at the adjusting structure of the microscope, so that the adjusting action of an experimenter is effectively obtained by the sensor and converted into corresponding prompt information to be fed back to the outside, the experiment action of the student can be intelligently obtained when the microscope experiment is applied, one-to-one supervision of a teacher is omitted, the teacher can clearly know which steps and sequence errors are omitted by the student after unified later review, the symptomatic correction is accurately performed, and the teaching efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a microscope experimental collection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the experimental acquisition system of the microscope of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a microscope experiment collection method according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a communication schematic diagram of the microscope experiment acquisition system in fig. 1.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1. a lens base, 2, a lens column; 3. a scope arm; 31. a quasi-focal spiral; 4. an object stage; 41. pressing the sheet clamp; 42. a reflective mirror; 43. an objective table knob; 5. a lens barrel; 51. an eyepiece; 52. lens converter
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a method and a system for acquiring microscope experiment actions.
In the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the acquisition system of microscope experimental actions includes a microscope base 1, a microscope column 2, a microscope arm 3, an objective table 4, a lens barrel 5, an eyepiece 51 and an adjustment structure of a microscope, which are connected in sequence from bottom to top, and it is easy to understand that the adjustment structure of the microscope is not limited to a quasi-focal screw 31, an objective table 4 knob, a pressing sheet clamp 41, a lens converter 52, etc. which are arranged on the side surface of the microscope arm 3, and refers to various structures on the microscope which can be operated and adjusted by an experimenter. In particular, sensors are provided at various adjustment structures of the microscope.
Based on the microscope system, referring to fig. 3, the invention provides a method for acquiring the following microscope experiment actions, which comprises the following steps:
step S1, converting the adjustment action of the experimenter to the microscope into the detection value of the sensor at the corresponding position;
it should be understood that the detection value of the sensor can also be understood as a change value of the sensor, that is, a change of the detection value of the sensor due to the adjustment action of the experimenter; in addition, the invention does not limit the number of the sensors on the microscope, namely, the sensors are only arranged at the part of the adjusting structure on the microscope according to the current requirement to obtain the detection value of the part of the adjusting structure, and the sensors are arranged at all the adjusting structures of the microscope to obtain the detection value reflecting the integral adjusting result of the microscope.
And step S2, the detection value is analyzed and processed to be reflected as corresponding prompt information.
It can be understood that the prompt message is not limited to whether the adjustment structure is adjusted, but may also be embodied in a digital form to show the magnitude of the adjustment, and the sequence of each adjustment action may also be recorded to show the overall operation steps of the microscope experiment. In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the system for acquiring microscope experiment actions further includes a display device, and the display device is in communication connection with each sensor to display the prompt information in an image or sound manner.
According to the technical scheme, the sensor is arranged at the adjusting structure of the microscope, so that the adjusting action of an experimenter is effectively obtained by the sensor and converted into corresponding prompt information to be fed back to the outside, the experiment action of the student can be intelligently obtained when the microscope experiment is applied, one-to-one supervision of a teacher is omitted, the teacher can clearly know which steps and sequence errors are omitted by the student after unified later review, the symptomatic correction is accurately performed, and the teaching efficiency is improved.
Optionally, a first macro sensor is disposed at the quasi-focal spiral 31, and step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the quasi-focal spiral 31 into a first distance value detected by the first macro sensor at the quasi-focal spiral 31. It can be understood that, with such an arrangement, the amplitude of the quasi-focal spiral 31 adjusted by an experimenter can be obtained, and the macro sensor is a fine measurement sensor widely used in the prior art, and has the advantages of easy acquisition, stable detection and the like. Specifically, the quasi-focal spiral 31 includes a coarse quasi-focal spiral 31 and a fine quasi-focal spiral 31, and a first macro sensor is disposed at both positions.
Optionally, a second macro sensor is disposed at the knob of the object stage 4, and step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the knob of the object stage 4 into a second distance value detected by the second macro sensor at the knob of the object stage 4. For example, but not limited to, the knob of the object stage 4 includes a first knob for controlling the object stage 4 to move back and forth and a second knob for controlling the object stage 4 to move left and right, and a second macro sensor is disposed at both of the first knob and the second knob to obtain the movement of the object stage 4 in each direction.
Optionally, a pressure sensor is disposed at the tablet clamp 41, and the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the tablet clamp 41 into a pressure variation value detected by the pressure sensor at the tablet clamp 41. It will be appreciated that the pressure sensor will detect a pressure of 0 when the sheeting clamp 41 is normally positioned on the upper side of the stage 4, and that when the slide is held on the stage 4 by the sheeting clamp 41, the pressure sensor will detect a pressure of significant height, thereby determining whether the slide has been held on the stage 4.
Optionally, an angle sensor is disposed at the reflective mirror 42, and the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the reflective mirror 42 into an angle change value detected by the angle sensor at the reflective mirror 42. It is understood that if the angle detected by the angle sensor changes, which means that the reflective mirror 42 is adjusted, the specific angle change value can be converted into the light intensity change value according to the predetermined rule. It should be noted that the design is not limited to this, in other embodiments, a light intensity sensor is disposed at the light through hole, and the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the reflective mirror 42 into a light intensity variation value detected by the light intensity sensor at the light through hole. Of course, in other embodiments, the microscope may further include a macro sensor disposed at the light shielding plate of the stage 4 to detect the position change of the light shielding plate to reflect the degree of shielding the light at the light through hole.
Alternatively, the lens converter 52 is provided with a selective circuit switch therein, and the step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the lens converter 52 into a state change of the selective circuit switch at the lens converter 52. It can be understood that, with such an arrangement, when different objective lenses are switched, different internal circuits are switched on, so as to send corresponding feedback to the outside, and prompt which lens is currently used. It should be noted that, the design is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, other types of sensors such as a macro sensor may be further disposed at the lens converter 52 to collect the lens switching action.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for collecting microscope experiment actions is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, converting the adjustment action of the experimenter to the microscope into the detection value of the sensor at the corresponding position;
and step S2, analyzing and processing the detection value to reflect the detection value as corresponding prompt information.
2. The method for acquiring experimental actions of a microscope as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S1 comprises converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the focal screw into the first distance value detected by the first macro sensor at the focal screw.
3. The method for collecting microscope experiment actions according to claim 1, wherein the step S1 specifically comprises converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the stage knob into a second distance value detected by a second macro sensor at the stage knob.
4. The method for collecting microscope experiment actions according to claim 1, wherein the step S1 specifically comprises converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the tablet holder into the pressure variation value detected by the pressure sensor at the tablet holder.
5. The method for collecting experimental actions of a microscope as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S1 specifically comprises converting the adjustment action of the mirror by the experimenter into an angle variation value detected by an angle sensor at the mirror; or
The step S1 specifically includes converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the reflective mirror into a light intensity variation value detected by the light intensity sensor at the light through hole.
6. The method for collecting microscope experiment actions according to claim 1, wherein the step S1 specifically comprises converting the adjustment action of the experimenter on the lens converter into a state change of a selective circuit switch at the lens converter.
7. A collection system for microscope experiment actions is characterized by comprising a microscope base, a microscope column, a microscope arm, an objective table, a lens cone, an ocular and an adjusting structure of the microscope which are sequentially connected from bottom to top, wherein,
and sensors are arranged at each adjusting structure of the microscope and are used for converting adjusting actions into detection values.
8. The system for acquiring microscopic experimental actions according to claim 7, wherein the adjusting structure of the microscope comprises a quadcocal screw disposed at a side of the arm, and the sensor comprises a macro sensor disposed at the quadcocal screw; and/or
The adjusting structure of the microscope comprises an object stage knob, and the sensor comprises a microspur sensor arranged at the object stage knob.
9. The system for acquiring microscopic experimental actions according to claim 7, wherein the adjusting structure of the microscope comprises a pressing clip, and the sensor comprises a pressure sensor disposed at the pressing clip.
10. The system for acquiring microscopic experimental actions according to claim 7, wherein the adjustment structure of the microscope comprises a lens changer, and the sensor comprises a selective circuit switch built into the lens changer.
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CN202010700635.8A CN111766691A (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Method and system for acquiring microscope experiment action |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112945956A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Slide glass loading detection method and device, terminal device and storage medium |
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JP2011059269A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-24 | Shinshu Univ | Automobile driving cognitive action evaluation device |
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CN205539700U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 彭奕翔 | Optical microscope with function of shooing |
CN107229115A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-03 | 麦克奥迪实业集团有限公司 | A kind of intelligent microscope system and application method based on Internet of Things |
CN207148409U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-03-27 | 廖燕梅 | A kind of use for laboratory light microscope |
US20180315344A1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-11-01 | Universite de Bordeaux | Hybrid simulator and method for teaching optics or for training adjustment of an optical device |
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2020
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Patent Citations (8)
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US20030031993A1 (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2003-02-13 | Carla Pugh | Medical examination teaching and measurement system |
JP2011059269A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-24 | Shinshu Univ | Automobile driving cognitive action evaluation device |
US20150037775A1 (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-05 | The General Hospital Corporation | Trauma training simulator with event-based gesture detection and instrument-motion tracking |
CN203894467U (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-10-22 | 姜海涛 | Experiment tool used for biological teaching |
US20180315344A1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2018-11-01 | Universite de Bordeaux | Hybrid simulator and method for teaching optics or for training adjustment of an optical device |
CN205539700U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 彭奕翔 | Optical microscope with function of shooing |
CN107229115A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-03 | 麦克奥迪实业集团有限公司 | A kind of intelligent microscope system and application method based on Internet of Things |
CN207148409U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-03-27 | 廖燕梅 | A kind of use for laboratory light microscope |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112945956A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Slide glass loading detection method and device, terminal device and storage medium |
CN112945956B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2023-06-27 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Slide loading detection method and device, terminal equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20201013 |