CN111764813A - Scalable curtain combination solar protection devices of multilayer - Google Patents
Scalable curtain combination solar protection devices of multilayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111764813A CN111764813A CN202010749031.2A CN202010749031A CN111764813A CN 111764813 A CN111764813 A CN 111764813A CN 202010749031 A CN202010749031 A CN 202010749031A CN 111764813 A CN111764813 A CN 111764813A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- straight rod
- curtain
- sunshade
- component
- rod
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/40—Roller blinds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
- E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
- E06B9/322—Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/40—Roller blinds
- E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B9/70—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned outside the roller
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined sun-shading device of a multilayer retractable curtain for a building, which relates to the technical field of building sun-shading, it is characterized in that the sunshade curtain component is formed by elastically connecting a sunshade curtain, a rolling curtain straight rod and a pulling straight rod, a plurality of layers of components are assembled and installed on a structural frame to form a sunshade device unit, the roller shutter straight rod on the inner side of the device is elastically fixed on a structural frame of the sunshade unit, the pulling straight rod on the outer side is driven by the pulling straight rod driven by the motor to synchronously move, and the sunshade screen cloth of each component is pulled to extend, contract and incline to form an angle, so that the size and the size of the device and the component can be reduced to the minimum according to changes of solar altitude, climate, function priority and the like, the shielding and the influence of the device and the component on the vision of windows and glass curtain walls and the lighting function are reduced, the whole function has more natural environment adaptability, and the comfortable, environment-friendly and intelligent development of buildings is promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building sun shading, in particular to a combined multilayer retractable curtain sun shading device for mounting a building window and a glass curtain wall, which is beneficial to vision, lighting and intellectualization.
Background
The building window has basic functions of vision, lighting, ventilation and the like, sunlight radiation penetrating through the building window is a basic source of indoor heating, and necessary building sun-shading measures are taken in hot summer to reduce and reduce the influence and harm of sunlight on the building environment and people; especially in hot summer areas, building sun shading has very obvious effects on reducing energy consumption and improving living comfort. Therefore, building sun-shading is of great importance to the natural adaptability and functionality of buildings, and currently, sun-shading boards, sunshades, sun-shading curtains, shutters, sun-shading curtains, glass light filtering and other methods are mainly adopted for building window and glass curtain wall sun-shading. The fixed structure type sun-shading board and sun-shading shed are large in size and size due to a single component device, are influenced by the limitation of the environmental space of a building and an external vertical surface, and have absolute values of sheltering of visual fields and lighting no matter whether season changes and sun shading exist or not; the width of the blades of the shutter and the blind is fixed, the spacing between the blades is dense, and the sight and light are mostly shielded; the window shades and sun screens basically shield all sight lines and light rays; the natural color tone of the indoor light is changed by the self-shading of the glass due to the filtering and reflection of the sunlight, so that the indoor environment is distorted in color and the ventilation cannot be started during shading. The sun-shading devices and components are fixed or adjustable, because the positions and the sizes of the sun-shading components and the devices and the width of the plate sheets are fixed, the contradiction between the sun-shading and the vision and lighting functions of windows and glass curtain walls is prominent, if the sun-shading device and the components completely meet the requirements of the sun-shading of the windows and the walls, the basic functions of the vision and the lighting are difficult to be considered, the vision and the illumination are difficult to be improved by utilizing natural change, and the better the sun-shading effect is actually, the worse the vision and the lighting are. Therefore, the automatic and intelligent development of the functions of vision, lighting and ventilation of the building environment is difficult to continue.
Based on the problems, the basic functions of a building window and a glass curtain wall are balanced, the invention provides a multilayer retractable curtain combined sun-shading device with a sun-shading component device with variable size and mass elasticity, the most basic functions of vision and lighting of the building window and the glass curtain wall are considered by utilizing the conditions of the prior art, materials, automation, intellectualization and the like, the appearance and the mass of the multilayer retractable and angle-adjustable sun-shading device can be changed in a retractable manner along with the changes of seasons, climates, solar altitude angles and directions, the interference and the influence of the sun-shading component and the device on the vision and the lighting of the window and the glass curtain wall are greatly reduced, the flexibility of a sun-shading system is improved, and the balance of building functions and the intellectualization of device operation are facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a key telescopic curtain sunshade component in a device, which is formed by connecting a sunshade curtain, a rolling curtain straight rod and a parallel pulling straight rod, wherein the curtain is rolled on the rolling curtain straight rod, scroll springs are arranged in two ends of the rolling curtain straight rod and fixedly (rotatably) arranged in an outer frame of a sunshade unit structure, the pulling straight rod can pull the curtain to be unfolded from the rolling curtain straight rod, and the curtain is subjected to back tension by the spring of the rolling curtain straight rod; the plurality of telescopic curtain sunshade components are installed on the outer frame in a layered mode, and the distance between each layer of the components is determined according to the visual distance between human eyes and the window and the glass curtain wall and the static vertical visual angle; the two ends of each pulling straight rod are respectively connected with the two pulling straight rods in an equidistance rotating mode, the two ends of each pulling straight rod are respectively connected with the support connecting structure outer frame extending out of the four corners of the structure outer frame, the driving motor, the transmission rod and the screw rod are arranged in the support, the pulling straight rods are driven to move on the cantilever support, and the curtain is synchronously pulled to stretch and incline.
The invention integrates two poles of a large number of sun-shading boards, sunshades and dense and narrow venetian blinds, improves the adverse effects of the single components and the single device on the external space of a building and the appearance of the building, increases the blade spacing on the blind to meet the static viewing angle in front of a window, and realizes the maximum direct vision and permeability of indoor and outdoor vision. What is important is that the curtain of the sunshade unit can be synchronously and horizontally stretched and inclined in a multi-layer mode, and the technical measure of variable width and adjustable angle enables the device to be beneficially adjusted according to the change of the solar altitude angle during sunshade, so that the balance and optimization of sunshade, vision, lighting and ventilation functions of a window and a glass curtain wall are improved, and the stretching parameters of the sunshade curtain are more beneficial to the data control of a sunshade system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multilayer retractable curtain sunshade of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sun shade of the present invention in a retracted configuration;
FIG. 3 is an oblique perspective view of the sunshade screen of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the multi-layer retractable curtain sunshade of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an elevational view of the multi-layer retractable curtain sunshade of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a multi-layered retractable curtain sunshade device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the sun shade member of the retractable curtain of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the rolling blind rod fixing member 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagrammatic view of a drive link of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a partial view of the screw and the driving motor according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a straight rod of the roller shutter; 2. fixing the connecting piece; 3. pulling the straight rod; 4. a screw; 5. a sun screen; 6. a device structure outer frame; 7. a pull straight rod; 8. connecting a rotating pin; 9. Carrying out outward support; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a screw drive motor; 12. the transmission rod drives the motor; 13. a spiral spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples of forward south-north external window sunshade of buildings and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto because of the changes in the building orientation and sunshade location.
A horizontal sunshade curtain 5 is connected with the inner side rolling straight rod 1 and the outer side horizontal pulling straight rod 3 in an embedded mode, the rolling straight rod 1 can roll up and roll down the sunshade curtain 5, and therefore the telescopic sunshade curtain component is formed. A rectangular sunshade frame 6 is a structural member for connecting and fixing the sunshade unit to the outer wall of a building, and can also be a window frame and curtain wall structural member for supporting the whole device. Equidistantly and hierarchically mounting a plurality of retractable sun-shading curtain members: the horizontal through long rolling straight rod 1 is connected with a vertical frame of a structural outer frame 6 through a fixing piece 2 which can enable the rolling rod to rotate, and a return force scroll spring 13 is arranged in the horizontal through long rolling straight rod to enable the horizontal through long rolling straight rod to have return tension when rolling; two ends of the pulling straight rod 3 are connected with the pulling straight rod 7 through a rotating pin 8, two ends of the vertical pulling straight rod are respectively connected with an upper overhanging bracket 9 and a lower overhanging bracket 9, a motor 12 is arranged in the outer frame to drive a transmission rod 10, and the pulling straight rod 7 can be pushed to horizontally move along the brackets; a screw rod 4 is arranged in the upper end part of the pull rod 7, and a motor 11 is arranged at the top of the screw rod 4 for driving rotation. The motor 11 drives the pulling straight rod 7 to move outwards, the horizontally pulling straight rod 3 on one side of the curtain moves along with the pulling straight rod 3, the horizontally pulling straight rod 3 pulls the curtain to drive the roller shutter rod 1 to rotate, the horizontal sunshade curtain 5 is unfolded, and the unfolded sunshade 5 is always kept in the retracted tension by the returning force of the fixing piece 2; the transmission rod 10 drives the pull rod 7 to return, the roller shutter rod 1 is reversed by the resilience force of the fixing piece 2 to roll up and recover the curtain 5, and the width of the sunshade curtain 5 can be changed in a telescopic way by rolling up and stretching out; the motor 11 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate and push the pull rod 7 to vertically move, the pull rod 3 and the outer end of the curtain are driven to move downwards to form the sunshade curtain 5 to incline, and the stagger height difference between the pull rod 3 and the curtain rod 1 generates the inclination angle of the curtain 5; the pull rod 7 and the pull rod 3 can be retracted to the closing device frame 6, the motor 11 drives the screw rod 4 to push the pull rod 7 and the pull rod 3 downwards, and the curtain 5 is driven to extend downwards to shield the window.
The above description is only a representative embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The telescopic sunshade curtain component is formed by a sunshade curtain, a rolling curtain straight rod and a pulling straight rod which are embedded in the inner side and the outer side of the sunshade curtain in parallel, and the width of the curtain is equal.
2. The rolling curtain straight rod of the multilayer telescopic sunshade curtain component is assembled and installed on the structural frame at equal intervals or directly on the structural components of the window and the glass curtain wall, and the fixed end of the rolling curtain straight rod can be elastically rolled and rotated.
3. The telescopic sunshade curtain component can be stretched, the straight rod is pulled to pull the sunshade curtain outwards to enable the rolling straight rod to roll, and the sunshade curtain is unfolded.
4. The telescopic sunshade component can be retracted, the curtain is tensioned by the resilience force of the straight rod end of the roller shutter and the pulling force of the pulling straight rod in the stretching state, the pulling straight rod moves back, the sunshade curtain can be rewound, and the component is retracted.
5. The end part of a pulling straight rod of the multi-layer combined telescopic sunshade curtain component is connected with a pulling straight rod through a vertical pin, and the rod pieces can rotate relatively.
6. The structural framework is provided with an outward-projecting support, a built-in motor drives a telescopic rod piece, two ends of a pulling force straight rod are sleeved on a driving rod and move along the outward-projecting support along with the extension of the driving rod piece, and the pulling force straight rod is driven to move so that a sunshade curtain component can be stretched and contracted.
7. A screw is arranged in one end of the pull straight rod, and a motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the pull straight rod is pushed to move in the longitudinal direction, and the pull straight rod is driven to enable each layer of sunshade curtain components to incline to form an angle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010749031.2A CN111764813A (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Scalable curtain combination solar protection devices of multilayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010749031.2A CN111764813A (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Scalable curtain combination solar protection devices of multilayer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111764813A true CN111764813A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72727811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202010749031.2A Pending CN111764813A (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Scalable curtain combination solar protection devices of multilayer |
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CN (1) | CN111764813A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205100841U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-03-23 | 付青林 | Outdoor sun -shading louver rail guard of curtain coordinated type is rolled up in many gyrations |
CN206530262U (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-09-29 | 付青林 | Many revolution roller shutters slide coordinated type indoor and outdoor dual-purpose type guardrail louvered abat vent |
CN107558919A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-09 | 付青林 | More revolution roller shutters slide coordinated type blinds abat vent |
CN209568627U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-11-01 | 广州歌德幕墙设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of movable flexible concertina external sunshade system |
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2020
- 2020-07-29 CN CN202010749031.2A patent/CN111764813A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205100841U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-03-23 | 付青林 | Outdoor sun -shading louver rail guard of curtain coordinated type is rolled up in many gyrations |
CN206530262U (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-09-29 | 付青林 | Many revolution roller shutters slide coordinated type indoor and outdoor dual-purpose type guardrail louvered abat vent |
CN107558919A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-09 | 付青林 | More revolution roller shutters slide coordinated type blinds abat vent |
CN209568627U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-11-01 | 广州歌德幕墙设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of movable flexible concertina external sunshade system |
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