CN111763326A - Gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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CN111763326A
CN111763326A CN202010525997.8A CN202010525997A CN111763326A CN 111763326 A CN111763326 A CN 111763326A CN 202010525997 A CN202010525997 A CN 202010525997A CN 111763326 A CN111763326 A CN 111763326A
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dendrimer
polyethylene glycol
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秦健
李江
李长勤
朱建忠
杨慧
姚倩倩
郑修竹
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer, the structural formula is shown in formula I, and the preparation method of the polymer comprises the following steps: reacting dimethyl sulfoxide solution with 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester to obtain dendrimer solution; neutralizing the dendrimer solution with a CD68-PEG-COOH and dimethyl sulfoxide solution, and reacting to obtain a solution a; adding carboxylated polyethylene glycol into the solution a to obtain a solution b; adding a chloroauric acid solution into the solution b to obtain a solution c; adding NaBH to solution c4Obtaining a solution d; adding triethylamine into the solution d, and then adding acetic anhydride to obtainA reaction product; dialyzing the reaction product, and freeze-drying the dialyzed product to obtain polymer Gd-PEG-G5.0-CD68 antibody polymer.

Description

Gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a preparation method of a gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer.
Background
AS lesions almost entirely affect the bilateral sacroiliac joints (SIJ). Previous studies have considered the underlying pathological feature of SIJ adnexitis. With the inflammation erosion of the attachment points, new bone formation and nonspecific endochondral ossification in the inflammation repair process are caused, and finally joint rigidity is caused. The pathological changes of early SIJ inflammation are mainly characterized by synovitis, which is mainly characterized by thickening of a synovial lining cell layer, infiltration of a small amount of lymphocytes, plasma cells and a large amount of macrophages in loose connective tissues and formation of pannus.
In a healthy state, macrophages
Figure BSA0000211189260000011
Is one of the important resident cell types in the synovial tissue of joints. When the inflammation of the joint occurs, the joint is,
Figure BSA0000211189260000012
the sub-lining layer and lining layer at the cartilaginous surface-pannus junction are activated and proliferate rapidly, reaching 30% -40% of the cell content. And stationary
Figure BSA0000211189260000013
Compared with, activated
Figure BSA0000211189260000014
The CD68 receptor is a highly glycosylated transmembrane protein of 87-115kDa, which is found in the CD68 receptor, a highly glycosylated transmembrane protein of 87-115kDa, and which produces large amounts of proinflammatory cytokines (e.g., tumor necrosis factor- α, IL-6, interleukin-1 β, interleukin-23), chemokines (e.g., MCP-1), and enzymes (COX-2, iNOS, and MMPs) to drive inflammatory responses and joint destruction
Figure BSA0000211189260000015
Is highly specifically expressed on the surface of (1). The CD68 receptor is among the candidate receptors responsible for uptake of oxidized LDL
Figure BSA0000211189260000016
Increased after activation, and synovial membrane
Figure BSA0000211189260000017
The erosive nature of (a), the invasive activity within the pannus and the activity of the disease are closely related to the expression of CD 68. Thus, targeting the CD68 receptor is an effective method for detecting synovial macrophages.
However, in the prior art, the CD68 receptor is detected mainly by obtaining a local specimen by invasive means and then performing immunohistochemistry in vitro, and the CD68 receptor cannot be detected in the synovial membrane
Figure BSA0000211189260000018
Soak in the image, and fail to align the slip film
Figure BSA0000211189260000019
And (6) positioning.
Therefore, a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art is to provide a compound which can detect CD68 receptor and can realize the localization of macrophages in synovium.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer, which makes it possible to visualize macrophage infiltration images in synovium.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer comprises the following steps:
1) adding 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester into a container filled with dimethyl sulfoxide solution while stirring, and reacting for 20-25h to obtain a dendrimer solution;
2) dissolving CD68-PEG-COOH in dimethyl sulfoxide solution, then dropwise adding the dendrimer solution, and reacting for 64-76h to obtain solution a;
3) adding carboxylated polyethylene glycol into the solution a, and reacting for 64-78h to obtain a solution b;
4) adding a chloroauric acid solution into the solution b, and stirring and reacting at room temperature for 25-35min to obtain a solution c;
5) adding NaBH to the solution c4Stirring the solution at room temperature for 1-4h, and then dropwise adding Gd (NO)3)3The solution reacts for 20 to 26 hours to obtain solution d;
6) adding triethylamine into the solution d, stirring and mixing for 22-32min, then adding acetic anhydride, stirring and reacting for 18-28h at room temperature to obtain a reaction product;
7) dialyzing the reaction product, and freeze-drying the dialyzed product to obtain polymer Gd-PEG-G5.0-CD68 antibody polymer.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step 2), CD68-PEG-COOH is dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide solution, and then EDC is added for activation.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, in the step 3), after adding the carboxylated polyethylene glycol, EDC is added for activation.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step 7), the reaction product is dialyzed against a dialysis membrane in a phosphate buffer and distilled water.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the dialysis membrane is MWCO 10000.
The gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer prepared by the preparation method is applied to preparation of a reagent for detecting CD68 receptors in synovium.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A preparation method of gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer comprises the following steps:
step one, adding 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester into a container filled with dimethyl sulfoxide solution while stirring, and reacting for 20 hours to obtain a dendrimer solution;
dissolving CD68-PEG-COOH in dimethyl sulfoxide solution, then dropwise adding the dendrimer solution, adding EDC for activation, and reacting for 64h to obtain solution a;
step three, adding carboxylated polyethylene glycol into the solution a, adding EDC for activation, and reacting for 64 hours to obtain a solution b;
step four, adding a chloroauric acid solution into the solution b, and stirring and reacting for 25min at room temperature to obtain a solution c;
step five, adding NaBH into the solution c4The solution is stirred and reacted for 1h at room temperature, and then Gd (NO) is added dropwise3)3Reacting the solution for 20 hours to obtain a solution d;
sixthly, adding triethylamine into the solution d, stirring and mixing for 22min, then adding acetic anhydride, stirring and reacting for 18h at room temperature to obtain a reaction product;
and seventhly, dialyzing the reaction product in phosphate buffer solution and distilled water by using a dialysis membrane, wherein the dialysis membrane is MWCO10000, and freeze-drying the dialyzed product to obtain a polymer Gd-PEG-G5.0-CD68 antibody polymer.
Example 2
A preparation method of gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer comprises the following steps:
step one, adding 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester into a container filled with dimethyl sulfoxide solution while stirring, and reacting for 25 hours to obtain a dendrimer solution;
dissolving CD68-PEG-COOH in dimethyl sulfoxide solution, then dropwise adding the dendrimer solution, adding EDC for activation, and reacting for 76h to obtain solution a;
step three, adding carboxylated polyethylene glycol into the solution a, adding EDC for activation, and reacting for 78 hours to obtain a solution b;
step four, adding a chloroauric acid solution into the solution b, and stirring and reacting for 35min at room temperature to obtain a solution c;
step five, adding NaBH into the solution c4The solution is stirred and reacted for 4h at room temperature, and then Gd (NO) is added dropwise3)3Reacting the solution for 26 hours to obtain a solution d;
sixthly, adding triethylamine into the solution d, stirring and mixing for 32min, then adding acetic anhydride, stirring and reacting for 18-28h at room temperature to obtain a reaction product;
and seventhly, dialyzing the reaction product in phosphate buffer solution and distilled water by using a dialysis membrane, wherein the dialysis membrane is MWCO10000, and freeze-drying the dialyzed product to obtain a polymer Gd-PEG-G5.0-CD68 antibody polymer.
Example 3
A preparation method of gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer comprises the following steps:
step one, adding 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester into a container filled with dimethyl sulfoxide solution while stirring, and reacting for 22 hours to obtain a dendrimer solution;
dissolving CD68-PEG-COOH in dimethyl sulfoxide solution, then dropwise adding the dendrimer solution, adding EDC for activation, and reacting for 70h to obtain solution a;
step three, adding carboxylated polyethylene glycol into the solution a, adding EDC for activation, and reacting for 70 hours to obtain a solution b;
step four, adding a chloroauric acid solution into the solution b, and stirring and reacting for 30min at room temperature to obtain a solution c;
step five, adding NaBH into the solution c4The solution is stirred and reacted for 3h at room temperature, and then Gd (NO) is added dropwise3)3Reacting the solution for 22 hours to obtain a solution d;
sixthly, adding triethylamine into the solution d, stirring and mixing for 25min, then adding acetic anhydride, and stirring and reacting for 25h at room temperature to obtain a reaction product;
and seventhly, dialyzing the reaction product in phosphate buffer solution and distilled water by using a dialysis membrane, wherein the dialysis membrane is MWCO10000, and freeze-drying the dialyzed product to obtain a polymer Gd-PEG-G5.0-CD68 antibody polymer.
Example 4
A preparation method of gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer comprises the following steps:
step one, adding 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester into a container filled with dimethyl sulfoxide solution while stirring, and reacting for 23 hours to obtain a dendrimer solution;
dissolving CD68-PEG-COOH in dimethyl sulfoxide solution, then dropwise adding the dendrimer solution, adding EDC for activation, and reacting for 72h to obtain solution a;
step three, adding carboxylated polyethylene glycol into the solution a, adding EDC for activation, and reacting for 68 hours to obtain a solution b;
step four, adding a chloroauric acid solution into the solution b, and stirring and reacting for 28min at room temperature to obtain a solution c;
step five, adding NaBH into the solution c4The solution is stirred and reacted for 2h at room temperature, and then Gd (NO) is added dropwise3)3Reacting the solution for 24 hours to obtain a solution d;
sixthly, adding triethylamine into the solution d, stirring and mixing for 27min, then adding acetic anhydride, and stirring and reacting for 22h at room temperature to obtain a reaction product;
and seventhly, dialyzing the reaction product in phosphate buffer solution and distilled water by using a dialysis membrane, wherein the dialysis membrane is MWCO10000, and freeze-drying the dialyzed product to obtain a polymer Gd-PEG-G5.0-CD68 antibody polymer.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. A preparation method of gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) under the condition of stirring, adding 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester into the dimethyl sulfoxide solution, and reacting for 20-25h to obtain a dendrimer solution;
2) dissolving CD68-PEG-COOH in dimethyl sulfoxide solution, then dropwise adding the dendrimer solution, and reacting for 64-76h to obtain solution a;
3) adding carboxylated polyethylene glycol into the solution a, and stirring for reacting for 64-78h to obtain a solution b;
4) adding a chloroauric acid solution into the solution b, and stirring and reacting at room temperature for 25-35min to obtain a solution c;
5) adding NaBH4 solution into the solution c, stirring the solution at room temperature for reaction for 1 to 4 hours, and then dropwise adding Gd (NO)3)3The solution reacts for 20 to 26 hours to obtain solution d;
6) adding triethylamine into the solution d, stirring and mixing for 22-32min, then adding acetic anhydride, stirring and reacting for 18-28h at room temperature to obtain a reaction product;
7) dialyzing the reaction product, and freeze-drying the dialyzed product to obtain polymer Gd-PEG-G5.0-CD68 antibody polymer.
2. The method for preparing gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer according to claim 1, wherein in step 2), CD68-PEG-COOH is dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide solution, and EDC is added for activation.
3. The method for preparing gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer according to claim 2, wherein EDC is added for activation after the carboxylated polyethylene glycol is added in step 3).
4. The method for preparing gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer according to claim 3, wherein in step 7), the reaction product is dialyzed with a dialysis membrane in phosphate buffer and distilled water.
5. The method for preparing gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer according to claim 4, wherein the dialysis membrane is MWCO 10000.
6. The use of gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer prepared according to the preparation method of any one of claims 2 to 5 in the preparation of a reagent for detecting CD68 receptors in synovium.
CN202010525997.8A 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Gadolinium ion-polyethylene glycol-dendrimer-CD 68 antibody polymer and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN111763326A (en)

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CN109602920A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-12 厦门大学 A kind of high stability novel dendritic molecular image probe and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103877597A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-25 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Pegylated polyethyleneimine macromolecular magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent and preparation method of contrast agent
CN109602920A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-12 厦门大学 A kind of high stability novel dendritic molecular image probe and preparation method thereof

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