CN111762526B - Building steel conveyer of unloading in order fast - Google Patents
Building steel conveyer of unloading in order fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN111762526B CN111762526B CN202010728348.8A CN202010728348A CN111762526B CN 111762526 B CN111762526 B CN 111762526B CN 202010728348 A CN202010728348 A CN 202010728348A CN 111762526 B CN111762526 B CN 111762526B
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/26—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building steel conveying device capable of discharging materials rapidly and orderly, which comprises a main moving frame and an auxiliary moving frame, wherein the main moving frame is connected with the auxiliary moving frame through a steel wire rope, a pair of adjusting through grooves arranged on two sides of the main moving frame are internally provided with side limiting guide baffles, the inner side walls of the adjusting through grooves are provided with guide wheels and walking wheels, and the main moving frame is provided with an adjusting mechanism for driving the side limiting guide baffles, the guide wheels and the walking wheels to move simultaneously. The invention has the advantages that: can realize moving the frame with steel restriction between the frame with vice removal in the main through the pulling steel wire rope, the convenient transportation is and be applicable to the steel of different length, and the flexibility is big, when unloading, thereby can make vice removal frame constantly move the frame and remove the realization fast through the pulling steel wire rope and unload to the moving direction of unloading of steel remains the unanimity throughout, conveniently discharges steel in order.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building material transportation equipment, in particular to a building steel transportation device capable of rapidly and orderly unloading.
Background
In the building construction process, the application of building steel is very extensive, the kind of steel is also many, I-steel, rectangle side pipe etc. often have, because the length of these building materials is long, weight is big, consequently no matter in production process or in the work progress, its transportation process is all very inconvenient, and also very troublesome to unloading to this kind of long heavy steel material, especially when arranging this kind of steel material neatly, the current mode generally adopts fork truck to transport, then manual handling removes, wastes time and energy, inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building steel conveying device capable of quickly and orderly unloading, which is composed of a main moving frame and an auxiliary moving frame, wherein the main moving frame is connected with the auxiliary moving frame through a steel wire rope, the main moving frame is provided with a movable side limiting guide baffle and a liftable front baffle, steel can be limited between the main moving frame and the auxiliary moving frame by pulling the steel wire rope, the building steel conveying device is convenient to transport and suitable for steel with different lengths and widths, the flexibility is high, the main moving frame is provided with a liftable guide wheel and a liftable travelling wheel, the travelling wheel can extend downwards to move during transportation by rotating an adjusting nut on the main moving frame, the travelling wheel retracts and the guide wheel extends out during unloading, so that the unloading of the steel can be quickly realized, and the conveying efficiency is greatly improved.
In order to realize the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building steel conveyer of unloading in order fast, removes the vice frame that removes that frame and bottom were equipped with vice walking wheel including the main, its characterized in that: the main moving frame and the auxiliary moving frame are connected through a steel wire rope, a pair of adjusting through grooves are formed in two sides of the main moving frame, a side limiting guide baffle, a guide wheel and a walking wheel are movably arranged in each adjusting through groove, and an adjusting mechanism for driving the side limiting guide baffle, the guide wheel and the walking wheel to move simultaneously is arranged on the main moving frame.
As above-mentioned technical scheme's preferred, when two side limit direction baffles of adjustment mechanism drive were drawn close each other, the leading wheel withdrawal was adjusted and is led to the inslot and the walking wheel stretches out the bottom surface that the main frame was removed, when two side limit direction baffles of adjustment mechanism drive were kept away from each other, the walking wheel withdrawal was adjusted and is led to the inslot and the leading wheel stretches out the top surface that the main frame was removed, the walking wheel stretches out the main frame and makes the top surface that the main frame was removed and the top surface that the vice frame was removed when level, and the walking wheel stops stretching out and two side limit direction baffles can also continue to draw close each other under adjustment mechanism's drive, and the leading wheel stretches out the maximum height that the main frame was.
Preferably, a pair of horizontal fixing plates are arranged at two ends of the inner side wall of each adjusting through groove, a lifting guide frame is arranged on the two horizontal fixing plates at one end, a guide wheel is arranged in the guide frame, a lifting walking frame is arranged on the two horizontal fixing plates at the other end, a walking wheel is arranged in the walking frame, a return spring is arranged on the horizontal fixing plates, and return plates connected with the return spring are arranged on the guide frame and the walking frame; a pair of mounting convex plates are arranged at two ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main moving frame, a positive and negative thread screw rod is rotatably arranged between each pair of mounting convex plates, a pair of side through grooves are arranged at the front side and the rear side of each adjusting through groove, and connecting protrusions arranged on two side walls of each side limiting guide baffle plate penetrate through the side through grooves at the corresponding side and are in threaded connection with corresponding thread parts of the positive and negative thread screw rod; the adjusting mechanism can drive the positive and negative thread screw rod, the guide frame and the walking frame to move simultaneously.
Preferably, as for the above technical scheme, a main moving block is movably arranged in a central moving groove formed in the center of the main moving frame, a pair of transmission block connecting grooves communicated with the adjusting through groove are formed in two side walls of the central moving groove, a pair of transmission connecting strips formed in the two side walls of the main moving block penetrate through the transmission block connecting grooves on the corresponding side and are connected with transmission blocks, each transmission block is in transmission connection with the guide frame and the walking frame on the corresponding side, and the adjusting mechanism can drive the main moving block to move back and forth and can realize the lifting of the guide frame and the walking frame by the back and forth movement of the main moving block.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod rotatably arranged in the main moving frame, spiral teeth are arranged at two ends of the adjusting rod and are meshed with worm wheels on the positive and negative threaded lead screws, a threaded part is further arranged on the adjusting rod positioned in the central moving groove, a main moving block is screwed on the threaded part, two ends of the adjusting rod are rotatably arranged between a pair of bending mounting plates arranged on the front and rear side walls of the main moving frame, and adjusting nuts for driving the adjusting rod to rotate are arranged on the bending mounting plates; in addition, the spiral teeth at the two ends of the adjusting rod can be arranged in a bevel gear transmission mode, and only the worm wheel needs to be replaced by a bevel gear.
Preferably, the transmission block is a parallelogram plate with inclined planes on two sides, two horizontal fixing plates in each adjusting through groove are positioned on the left side and the right side of the transmission block, the horizontal fixing plate provided with the guide frame is positioned above the transmission block, the horizontal fixing plate provided with the walking frame is positioned below the transmission block, a lifting strip is inserted in each horizontal fixing plate, the top end of the lifting strip positioned above is provided with the guide frame, the lower end of the lifting strip positioned above is rotatably provided with the transmission wheel, the bottom end of the lifting strip positioned below is provided with the walking frame, the upper end of the lifting strip is rotatably provided with the transmission wheel, and when the transmission block moves left and right, the transmission wheel is attached to the corresponding inclined plane of the.
As above-mentioned technical scheme's preferred, the walking frame extends towards one side of leading truck and is equipped with a plurality of walking wheels in the walking frame, the bottom surface of driving block and the place ahead that is located the walking frame are equipped with the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad is rotated and is equipped with supporting roller, and when the walking frame descends to the bottommost, supporting roller pastes and leans on the roof top surface of walking frame.
Preferably as above-mentioned technical scheme, the top surface front end that the frame was removed in the main is equipped with a pair of vertical logical groove, and the upper and lower both ends that the vertical led to the groove are equipped with a pair of automatic rising board respectively, lateral wall center is fixed with the center pin around the vertical logical groove and is equipped with drive gear and reset torsion spring on the center pin, and the one end of reset torsion spring is fixed on the center pin and the other end is fixed on drive gear, has the straight-tooth portion of outside extension and two straight-tooth portion meshing in drive gear's both sides on every opposite face of automatic rising board, and the automatic rising board that is located the upper end and the automatic rising board of lower extreme stretch out.
Preferably, the left and right side walls of the main moving frame are respectively rotatably provided with a synchronous gear and a synchronous receiving disc, two ends of the front side wall of the main moving frame are provided with a pair of transmission convex plates, a synchronous transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the two transmission convex plates, two ends of the synchronous transmission shaft are provided with a pair of synchronous driving gears, the synchronous driving gears are meshed with the synchronous gear on the corresponding side, the left and right side walls of the auxiliary moving frame are provided with a pair of connecting seats, one end of a steel wire rope wound in the synchronous receiving disc is connected with the connecting seat on the corresponding side, the outer side wall of one of the synchronous receiving discs is provided with a rotating handle, the front side wall of the main moving frame is provided with a braking seat, and the synchronous transmission shaft is inserted in the braking seat and is braked by a braking bolt screwed.
Preferably, the top surface of the auxiliary moving frame is provided with a rear limiting baffle and a rear anti-slip layer, the front side wall of the auxiliary moving frame is provided with a matching groove and a positioning groove, the top surface and the bottom surface of the main moving frame are respectively provided with an upper anti-slip layer and a lower anti-slip layer, and the rear side wall of the main moving frame is provided with a positioning column matched with the positioning groove; the opposite walls of the two side limiting guide baffles are provided with cushions which are convex outwards.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the steel wire rope is pulled to limit steel materials between the main moving frame and the auxiliary moving frame, so that the steel materials are convenient to transport and suitable for steel materials with different lengths, and the flexibility is high; when the steel products are unloaded, the main moving frame descends to the ground and keeps stationary, the auxiliary moving frame can continuously move towards the main moving frame by pulling the steel wire rope, so that the quick unloading is realized, the unloading moving directions of the steel products are always consistent, and the steel products are conveniently and orderly discharged;
2. the movement of the side limiting guide baffle, the guide wheel and the travelling wheel can be simultaneously controlled through the adjusting nut on the main moving frame, so that when the steel is unloaded, the process that the steel is horizontally placed to be jacked by the guide wheel to conveniently push the steel to unload can be realized through rotating the adjusting nut, and the travelling wheel retracts into the main moving frame after the guide wheel is lifted to cause the main moving frame to descend to the ground, so that the jacked steel is still kept in the same horizontal state, and the steel can be conveniently and stably and orderly discharged in the unloading process;
3. the two pairs of automatic lifting plates capable of synchronously extending out or retracting back are arranged on the main moving frame, so that the automatic lifting plate at the upper end extends out to limit steel materials due to the suspension state of the main moving frame in the transportation process, and the automatic lifting plate at the upper end retracts due to the fact that the main moving frame descends to the ground when unloading is performed, so that unloading is facilitated, the structure is simple, and the automation degree is high;
4. in order to guarantee that the main movable frame can walk alone and stably, the longer walking frame of length and a plurality of walking wheels have been set up, and in order to guarantee the force balance of walking frame and prevent the lifting bar from warping, utilize the transmission piece to drive the principle that the in-process that the walking frame descends can constantly be close to the walking frame, bottom surface through at the transmission piece sets up backup pad and supporting roller, thereby make the walking wheel after descending, thereby backup pad and supporting roller can paste the force balance who leans on the top surface at the walking frame and realized the support frame, the life of spare part has been improved greatly.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rapid and orderly discharging construction steel transportation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the regulating through groove in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the center shift groove of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the vertical through groove in the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 5, the building steel conveying device capable of discharging quickly and orderly comprises a main moving frame 2 and an auxiliary moving frame 1, wherein auxiliary traveling wheels 16 are arranged at the bottom of the main moving frame 2, the main moving frame 2 is connected with the auxiliary moving frame 1 through a steel wire rope 45, a pair of adjusting through grooves 201 are formed in two sides of the main moving frame 2, a side limiting guide baffle 21, a guide wheel 261 and a traveling wheel 281 are movably arranged in each adjusting through groove 201, and an adjusting mechanism 3 which simultaneously drives the side limiting guide baffle 21, the guide wheel 261 and the traveling wheel 281 to move is arranged on the main moving frame 2.
Further, when two side limit guide baffles 21 of adjustment mechanism 3 drive are drawn close each other, leading wheel 261 retracts and adjusts the bottom surface that logical groove 201 is interior and walking wheel 281 stretches out main removal frame 2, when two side limit guide baffles 21 of adjustment mechanism 3 drive were kept away from each other, walking wheel 281 retracts and adjusts in logical groove 201 and leading wheel 261 stretches out the top surface of main removal frame 2, walking wheel 281 stretches out main removal frame 2 and makes the top surface of main removal frame 2 and the top surface of vice removal frame 1 level at the same time, and walking wheel 281 stops stretching out and two side limit guide baffles 21 can also continue to draw close each other under adjustment mechanism 3's drive, and the maximum height that leading wheel 261 stretches out main removal frame 2 is no longer than the top surface of vice removal frame 1.
Further, a pair of horizontal fixing plates 25 are arranged at two ends of the inner side wall of each adjusting through groove 201, wherein a lifting guide frame 26 is arranged on the two horizontal fixing plates 25 at one end, a guide wheel 261 is arranged in the guide frame 26, a lifting walking frame 28 is arranged on the two horizontal fixing plates 25 at the other end, a walking wheel 281 is arranged in the walking frame 28, a return spring 271 is arranged on the horizontal fixing plate 25, and return plates 27 connected with the return spring 271 are arranged on the guide frame 26 and the walking frame 28; a pair of mounting convex plates 213 are respectively arranged at two ends of the front and rear side walls of the main moving frame 2, a positive and negative thread screw rod 214 is rotatably arranged between each pair of mounting convex plates 213, a pair of side through grooves 202 are arranged at the front and rear sides of each adjusting through groove 201, and connecting protrusions 212 arranged on two side walls of each side limiting guide baffle 21 penetrate through the side through grooves 202 at the corresponding side and are in threaded connection with corresponding thread parts of the positive and negative thread screw rod 214; the adjusting mechanism 3 can drive the positive and negative threaded screw 214, the guide frame 26 and the walking frame 28 to move simultaneously.
Further, a main moving block 35 is movably arranged in a central moving groove 205 formed in the center of the main moving frame 2, a pair of transmission block connecting grooves 206 communicated with the adjusting through groove 201 are formed in two side walls of the central moving groove 205, a pair of transmission connecting strips 36 formed in the two side walls of the main moving block 35 penetrate through the transmission block connecting grooves 206 on the corresponding side and are connected with the transmission blocks 23, each transmission block 23 is in transmission connection with the guide frame 26 and the traveling frame 28 on the corresponding side, the adjusting mechanism 3 can drive the main moving block 35 to move back and forth, and the front and back movement of the main moving block 35 can realize the lifting and lowering of the guide frame 26 and the traveling frame 28.
Further, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes an adjusting rod 32 rotatably disposed in the main moving frame 2, both ends of the adjusting rod 32 are provided with helical teeth, the helical teeth are engaged with the worm wheel 34 on the positive and negative threaded lead screw 214, the adjusting rod 32 located in the central moving groove 205 is further provided with a threaded portion, the main moving block 35 is screwed on the threaded portion, both ends of the adjusting rod 32 are rotatably disposed between a pair of bending mounting plates 31 disposed on the front and rear side walls of the main moving frame 2, and the bending mounting plates 31 are provided with adjusting nuts 33 for driving the adjusting rod 32 to rotate.
Furthermore, the transmission block 23 is a parallelogram plate with two sides having inclined planes, two horizontal fixing plates 25 in each adjusting through groove 201 are located at the left and right sides of the transmission block 23, the horizontal fixing plate 25 on which the guide frame 26 is installed is located above the transmission block 23, the horizontal fixing plate 25 on which the traveling frame 28 is installed is located below the transmission block 23, a lifting strip 24 is inserted into each horizontal fixing plate 25, the top end of the lifting strip 24 located above is provided with the guide frame 26, the lower end of the lifting strip is rotatably provided with the transmission wheel 241, the bottom end of the lifting strip 24 located below is provided with the traveling frame 28, the upper end of the lifting strip is rotatably provided with the transmission wheel 241, and when the transmission block 23 moves left and right, the transmission wheel 241 is attached to the corresponding inclined plane of the.
Furthermore, the walking frame 28 extends towards one side of the guide frame 26 and a plurality of walking wheels 281 are arranged in the walking frame 28, a supporting plate 231 is arranged on the bottom surface of the transmission block 23 and in front of the walking frame 28, a supporting roller 232 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 231, and when the walking frame 28 descends to the lowest end, the supporting roller 232 abuts against the top surface of the top plate of the walking frame 28.
Further, the top surface front end of the main moving frame 2 is provided with a pair of vertical through grooves 207, the upper and lower ends of the vertical through grooves 207 are respectively provided with a pair of automatic lifting plates 5, the center of the front and rear side walls of the vertical through grooves 207 is fixed with a central shaft, and a transmission gear 52 and a reset torsion spring 53 are sleeved on the central shaft, one end of the reset torsion spring 53 is fixed on the central shaft, and the other end of the reset torsion spring is fixed on the transmission gear 52, each pair of opposite surfaces of the automatic lifting plates 5 is provided with an outwardly extending straight tooth part 51, and the two straight tooth parts 51 are meshed with the two sides of the transmission gear 52, and the automatic lifting plates 5 at the upper end and the automatic lifting plates.
Further, a synchronous gear 43 and a synchronous receiving plate 44 are respectively rotatably provided on the left and right side walls of the main moving frame 2, a pair of transmission convex plates 41 are provided at both ends of the front side wall of the main moving frame 2, and a synchronous transmission shaft 47 is rotatably provided between the two transmission convex plates 41, a pair of synchronous driving gears 42 are provided at both ends of the synchronous transmission shaft 47 and the synchronous driving gears 42 are engaged with the synchronous gear 43 at the corresponding side, a pair of connecting seats 15 are provided on both left and right side walls of the sub moving frame 1, one end of a steel wire rope 45 wound in the synchronous take-in disc 44 is connected with the connecting seat 15 on the corresponding side, a rotating handle 46 is arranged on the outer side wall of one of the synchronous containing discs 44, a brake seat 48 is arranged on the front side wall of the main moving frame 2, and a synchronous transmission shaft 47 is inserted into the brake seat 48 and is braked through a brake bolt 49 screwed on the brake seat 48.
Further, a rear limiting baffle 11 and a rear anti-skid layer 12 are arranged on the top surface of the auxiliary moving frame 1, a matching groove 13 and a positioning groove 14 are arranged on the front side wall of the auxiliary moving frame 1, an upper anti-skid layer 22 and a lower anti-skid layer 204 are respectively arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the main moving frame 2, and a positioning column 203 matched with the positioning groove 14 is arranged on the rear side wall of the main moving frame 2; the opposite walls of the two side limiting guide baffles 21 are provided with cushions 211 protruding outwards.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
1. when loading and transporting, the travelling wheels 281 are in an extending state, the driving wheel 241 positioned below is attached to the bottom surface of the transmission block 23, the support roller 232 is attached to the top surface of the top plate of the travelling frame 28, the top surface of the main moving frame 2 and the top surface of the auxiliary moving frame 1 are on the same plane, the main moving frame 2 and the auxiliary moving frame 1 are pulled apart by a certain range according to the length of the transported steel material and the steel material is placed on the main moving frame 2 and the auxiliary moving frame 1, the front end and the rear end of the steel material are limited by the lifting plate 5 and the rear limit baffle 11, the adjusting rod 32 is rotated by rotating the adjusting nut 33, the adjusting rod 32 rotates to drive the main moving block 35 to move forward and the positive and negative thread lead screw 214 to rotate, the travelling wheels 281 are not affected because the driving wheel 241 is attached to the bottom surface of the transmission block 23, and the position adjustment can be continuously performed by the two side limit, after the completion, the steel products can be transported and moved;
2. when unloading is carried out, the adjusting nut 33 rotates reversely, the main moving block 35 moves backwards and the positive and negative thread lead screw 214 rotates reversely, the driving block 23 moves backwards to be close to the driving wheel 241 at the upper end so as to jack up the guide wheel 261, the walking wheel 281 retracts into the adjusting through groove 201 under the action of the return spring 271, in the whole process, the whole main moving frame 2 descends to the ground due to the retraction of the walking wheel 281, but steel materials on the main moving frame 2 are always kept in the same horizontal state due to the rising of the guide wheel 261, in addition, in the process that the main moving frame 2 descends to the ground, the automatic lifting plate 5 at the lower end retracts into the vertical through groove 207, due to the meshing effect of the transmission gear 52 and the straight tooth part 51, the automatic lifting plate 5 at the upper end also retracts into the vertical through groove 207, so that the front end of the steel materials is not limited, unloading is convenient, at this time, the two synchronous containing discs 44 rotate simultaneously to contain the steel wire ropes 45, and the auxiliary moving frame 1 pushes the steel materials to move forwards so that the steel materials continuously extend out of the main moving frame 2 to be discharged;
in addition, the main moving frame 2 and the sub moving frame 1 can be assembled and combined through the positioning groove 14 and the positioning column 203, thereby facilitating storage.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a building steel conveyer of unloading in order fast, removes frame (1) including the main vice that removes that frame (2) and bottom are equipped with vice walking wheel (16), its characterized in that: the main moving frame (2) is connected with the auxiliary moving frame (1) through a steel wire rope (45), a pair of adjusting through grooves (201) are formed in two sides of the main moving frame (2), a side limiting guide baffle plate (21), a guide wheel (261) and a traveling wheel (281) are movably arranged in each adjusting through groove (201), and an adjusting mechanism (3) which simultaneously drives the side limiting guide baffle plate (21), the guide wheel (261) and the traveling wheel (281) to move is arranged on the main moving frame (2);
when the adjusting mechanism (3) drives the two side limiting guide baffles (21) to mutually approach, the guide wheel (261) retracts into the adjusting through groove (201) and the walking wheel (281) extends out of the bottom surface of the main moving frame (2), when the adjusting mechanism (3) drives the two side limiting guide baffles (21) to mutually separate, the walking wheel (281) retracts into the adjusting through groove (201) and the guide wheel (261) extends out of the top surface of the main moving frame (2), when the walking wheel (281) extends out of the main moving frame (2) and enables the top surface of the main moving frame (2) to be flush with the top surface of the auxiliary moving frame (1), the walking wheel (281) stops extending out, the two side limiting guide baffles (21) can still mutually approach under the driving of the adjusting mechanism (3), and the maximum height of the guide wheel (261) extending out of the main moving frame (2) is not more than the top surface of the auxiliary moving frame (1);
a pair of horizontal fixing plates (25) is arranged at two ends of the inner side wall of each adjusting through groove (201), a liftable guide frame (26) is arranged on the two horizontal fixing plates (25) at one end, a guide wheel (261) is arranged in the guide frame (26), a liftable walking frame (28) is arranged on the two horizontal fixing plates (25) at the other end, a walking wheel (281) is arranged in the walking frame (28), a reset spring (271) is arranged on the horizontal fixing plate (25), and reset plates (27) connected with the reset spring (271) are arranged on the guide frame (26) and the walking frame (28); a pair of mounting convex plates (213) are arranged at two ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main moving frame (2), a positive and negative thread screw rod (214) is rotatably arranged between each pair of mounting convex plates (213), a pair of side through grooves (202) are arranged at the front side and the rear side of each adjusting through groove (201), and connecting protrusions (212) arranged on two side walls of each side limiting guide baffle (21) penetrate through the side through grooves (202) at the corresponding side and are in threaded connection with corresponding thread parts of the positive and negative thread screw rod (214); the adjusting mechanism (3) can drive the positive and negative thread screw rod (214), the guide frame (26) and the walking frame (28) to move simultaneously;
a main moving block (35) is movably arranged in a central moving groove (205) formed in the center of the main moving frame (2), a pair of transmission block connecting grooves (206) communicated with the adjusting through groove (201) are formed in two side walls of the central moving groove (205), a pair of transmission connecting strips (36) formed in the two side walls of the main moving block (35) penetrate through the transmission block connecting grooves (206) on the corresponding side and are connected with transmission blocks (23), each transmission block (23) is in transmission connection with the guide frame (26) and the walking frame (28) on the corresponding side, the adjusting mechanism (3) can drive the main moving block (35) to move back and forth, and the guide frame (26) and the walking frame (28) can be lifted up and down due to the back and forth movement of the main moving block (35);
the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting rod (32) rotatably arranged in the main moving frame (2), spiral teeth are arranged at two ends of the adjusting rod (32) and are meshed with worm wheels (34) on a positive and negative thread lead screw (214), a thread part is further arranged on the adjusting rod (32) positioned in the central moving groove (205), a main moving block (35) is in threaded connection with the thread part, two ends of the adjusting rod (32) are rotatably arranged between a pair of bending mounting plates (31) arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main moving frame (2), and adjusting nuts (33) for driving the adjusting rod (32) to rotate are arranged on the bending mounting plates (31);
the transmission block (23) is a parallelogram plate with inclined planes on two sides, two horizontal fixing plates (25) in each adjusting through groove (201) are positioned on the left side and the right side of the transmission block (23), the horizontal fixing plate (25) provided with a guide frame (26) is positioned above the transmission block (23) and the horizontal fixing plate (25) provided with a walking frame (28) is positioned below the transmission block (23), a lifting strip (24) is inserted in each horizontal fixing plate (25), the top end of the lifting strip (24) positioned above is provided with the guide frame (26), the lower end of the lifting strip (24) positioned below is provided with a transmission wheel (241) in a rotating manner, the bottom end of the lifting strip (24) positioned below is provided with the walking frame (28), the upper end of the lifting strip is provided with the transmission wheel (241) in a rotating manner, and the transmission wheel (241) is attached to the corresponding inclined plane of the transmission block (23;
walk frame (28) extend and be equipped with a plurality of walking wheels (281) in walking frame (28) towards one side of leading truck (26), the bottom surface of transmission piece (23) and the place ahead that is located walking frame (28) are equipped with backup pad (231), the bottom of backup pad (231) is rotated and is equipped with supporting roller (232), and when walking frame (28) descend to the bottommost, supporting roller (232) paste and lean on the roof top surface of walking frame (28).
2. The building steel conveying device capable of achieving rapid and orderly discharging according to claim 1, wherein the building steel conveying device is characterized in that: the top surface front end of main moving frame (2) is equipped with a pair of vertical logical groove (207), and the upper and lower both ends that lead to vertical groove (207) are equipped with a pair of automatic lifting plate (5) respectively, lateral wall center is fixed with the center pin around vertical logical groove (207) and is equipped with drive gear (52) and reset torsion spring (53) on the center pin, and the one end of reset torsion spring (53) is fixed on the center pin and the other end is fixed on drive gear (52), has outside extension's straight tooth portion (51) and two straight tooth portion (51) meshing in the both sides of drive gear (52) on every to the opposite face of automatic lifting plate (5), and automatic lifting plate (5) and the automatic lifting plate (5) of lower extreme that are located the upper end stretch out in step or retract in vertical logical groove (207.
3. The building steel conveying device capable of achieving rapid and orderly discharging according to claim 1, wherein the building steel conveying device is characterized in that: a synchronous gear (43) and a synchronous containing disc (44) are respectively rotatably arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the main moving frame (2), a pair of transmission convex plates (41) are arranged at two ends of the front side wall of the main moving frame (2), a synchronous transmission shaft (47) is rotatably arranged between the two transmission convex plates (41), a pair of synchronous driving gears (42) are arranged at two ends of the synchronous transmission shaft (47) and are meshed with the synchronous gear (43) on the corresponding side, a pair of connecting seats (15) are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the auxiliary moving frame (1), one end of a steel wire rope (45) wound in the synchronous containing disc (44) is connected with the connecting seat (15) on the corresponding side, a rotating handle (46) is arranged on the outer side wall of one synchronous containing disc (44), and a braking seat (48) is arranged on the front side wall of the main moving frame (2, the synchronous transmission shaft (47) is inserted in the brake base (48) and is braked by a brake bolt (49) screwed on the brake base (48).
4. The building steel conveying device capable of achieving rapid and orderly discharging according to claim 1, wherein the building steel conveying device is characterized in that: the top surface of the auxiliary moving frame (1) is provided with a rear limiting baffle (11) and a rear anti-skid layer (12), the front side wall of the auxiliary moving frame (1) is provided with a matching groove (13) and a positioning groove (14), the top surface and the bottom surface of the main moving frame (2) are respectively provided with an upper anti-skid layer (22) and a lower anti-skid layer (204), and the rear side wall of the main moving frame (2) is provided with a positioning column (203) matched with the positioning groove (14); the opposite walls of the two side limit guide baffles (21) are provided with cushions (211) protruding outwards.
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