CN111761674A - Automatic punching equipment for manufacturing birdcage - Google Patents
Automatic punching equipment for manufacturing birdcage Download PDFInfo
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- CN111761674A CN111761674A CN202010489279.XA CN202010489279A CN111761674A CN 111761674 A CN111761674 A CN 111761674A CN 202010489279 A CN202010489279 A CN 202010489279A CN 111761674 A CN111761674 A CN 111761674A
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- rod
- bottom plate
- spring
- fixedly connected
- placing disc
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q16/00—Equipment for precise positioning of tool or work into particular locations not otherwise provided for
- B23Q16/02—Indexing equipment
- B23Q16/08—Indexing equipment having means for clamping the relatively movable parts together in the indexed position
- B23Q16/10—Rotary indexing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to automatic punching equipment, in particular to automatic punching equipment for manufacturing a birdcage. The technical problem how to design one kind can replace the manual work to punch to the foundation ring, convenient operation, and intensity of labour is little, and can make two holes simultaneously, automatic drilling equipment is used in birdcage preparation that work efficiency is high. The utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment is used in birdcage preparation, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate one side middle part rotary type be connected with the pivot, the tip rigid coupling that the bottom plate was kept away from in the pivot has places the dish, locating lever interval rigid coupling in keep away from the bottom plate place dish one side circumference. According to the invention, the bottom ring is placed on the placing disc, the servo motor and the punching piece are started, so that the punching piece can move downwards to punch the bottom ring, and after a hole is punched, the placing disc drives the bottom ring to rotate one grid to enable the next punching position to rotate to be right below the punching piece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to automatic punching equipment, in particular to automatic punching equipment for manufacturing a birdcage.
Background
The birdcage is the main environment for the appreciating bird to move and perch, and whether the bird culture apparatus is suitable or not is one of the keys for cultivating the appreciating bird. Therefore, only by preparing proper birdcages and other accessories, the birds can be raised healthily and lively, and sing freely, and the bird is suitable for appreciation. Birdcages are divided into many kinds according to different body shapes and habits. The birdcage is divided into a south-oriented birdcage and a north-oriented birdcage. The country of the birdcage in China, the country of the birdcage in Kara-southern, Dengzhai, Guizhou. The Hubei 28095Zhou Yi and Zhuang-Bei cages require that the bottom ring is punched in the manufacturing process of the birdcage, so as to facilitate the subsequent operation.
At present, the foundation ring that birdcage preparation was used all uses the instrument of punching to punch it through the manual work, at first needs the people to press the foundation ring, removes the instrument of punching again and punches with the foundation ring contact, has beaten a hole back, needs the hand to stimulate the foundation ring to remove and makes next position of punching move to the assigned position and is punched, and so operation is more troublesome, and intensity of labour is big, and the manual work punches, can only beat a hole to the foundation ring once, leads to work efficiency low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the bottom ring needs to be continuously pulled to move to carry out comprehensive punching, the operation is troublesome, the labor intensity is high, only one hole can be punched at one time, and the working efficiency is low, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the automatic punching equipment can replace manual work to punch the bottom ring, is convenient to operate, has low labor intensity, can punch two holes simultaneously, and is used for manufacturing the birdcage with high working efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic drilling equipment is used in birdcage preparation, including: the middle part of one side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft, far away from the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with a placing disc, and positioning rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of one side of the placing disc, far away from the bottom plate, at intervals; the rack is arranged on one side of the bottom plate far away from the rotating shaft, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rack far away from the outer side of the placing disc; the punching assembly is arranged on the rack, is connected with the servo motor and is used for punching the bottom ring; and the rotating assembly is arranged between one side of the bottom plate facing the placing disc and the rotating shaft, is matched with the punching assembly and is used for rotating the placing disc by one grid.
In one embodiment, the punching assembly comprises: the number of the first sliding rods is at least two, and the first sliding rods are symmetrically and slidably connected to two ends of the rack in a penetrating manner; the punching piece is arranged at the end part of the first sliding rod facing the bottom plate and is used for punching the bottom ring; the special-shaped rod is arranged between the end parts of the two first sliding rods far away from the bottom plate, is in contact fit with the rotating assembly, and is provided with a straight hole in the middle; the first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the special-shaped rod facing the bottom plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the outer side of the rack; the carousel, the carousel install in servo motor's output shaft tip, its one side eccentric position rigid coupling towards the dysmorphism pole has the contact lever, the contact lever is located in the slotted hole of dysmorphism pole rather than the cooperation.
In one embodiment, the rotating assembly comprises: the ratchet wheel is fixedly sleeved on one part of the rotating shaft close to the placing disc; the number of the first supporting sleeves is at least two, the first supporting sleeves are arranged on one side of the bottom plate close to the rotating shaft, and the first push rod is slidably connected between the two first supporting sleeves in a penetrating manner; the sleeve is arranged at the end part of the first push rod close to the rotating shaft, a push block is placed in the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the push block is meshed with the ratchet wheel; the third spring is sleeved on the first push rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side, facing the first supporting sleeve, of the outer side of the sleeve, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side, facing the sleeve, of the first supporting sleeve; the fourth spring is connected between one side of the push block far away from the ratchet wheel and one side of the sleeve facing the ratchet wheel; the supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate far away from the rotating shaft, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting rod, which faces the first slide bar and is far away from the bottom plate, a second slide bar is connected in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, and the end portion, far away from the bottom plate, of the second slide bar is in contact fit with the special-shaped bar; the wedge block is arranged at the end part of the second sliding rod close to the bottom plate and is in contact fit with the end part of the first push rod; the second spring is sleeved on the second slide rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side, close to the special-shaped rod, in the second slide rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side, facing the guide sleeve of the special-shaped rod, of the guide sleeve; the second support sleeve is arranged on one side of the bottom plate far away from the support rod, and the first clamping rod is slidably connected in the second support sleeve in a penetrating manner; the outer side surface of the placing disc is circumferentially provided with grooves at intervals, and the first clamping rod is positioned in the grooves and matched with the grooves; and the fifth spring is sleeved on the first clamping rod, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the second support sleeve facing the placing disc, and the other end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one part in the first clamping rod close to the placing disc.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the number of the guide blocks is at least three, and the guide blocks are arranged on the circumferential direction of one side of the placing disc far away from the bottom plate at intervals; the second push rod is slidably connected in the guide block in a penetrating manner, and a friction block capable of clamping the bottom ring is fixedly connected to the end part of the second push rod, which is close to the positioning rod; the sixth spring is sleeved on the second push rod, one end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the guide block facing the friction block, and the other end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the friction block far away from the positioning rod; the rotating rod is rotatably installed at the position, away from the bottom plate, of the circle center of one side of the placing plate, the rotating rod is close to the position, close to the placing plate, of one side of the circumference of the placing plate, the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with three hole plates, and the end part, away from the bottom plate, of the second push rod is located in the three hole plates and matched with the three hole plates.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the number of the supporting blocks is at least three, the supporting blocks are arranged at the periphery of one side of the placing disc facing the bottom plate at intervals and correspond to the second push rod; the third sliding rod is slidably connected to one part of the supporting block close to the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the third sliding rod, far away from the bottom plate, penetrates through the placing disc and is in sliding fit with the placing disc; the fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the third slide bar, a seventh spring is connected between one side of the fixing block facing the bottom plate and one side of the fixing block facing the support block of the placing disc, and the seventh spring is sleeved on the third slide bar; the third supports the cover, the third supports the quantity of cover at least three, it with the fixed block is corresponding, the slidable cross-under of second kelly in the third supports the cover, its tip of keeping away from the pivot with the fixed block contact cooperation, and the tip that the bottom plate was kept away from to the second kelly runs through place the dish with towards the bottom plate second push rod one side fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through putting the foundation ring on placing the dish, start servo motor and the piece that punches, can make the piece that punches move down and punch to the foundation ring, and has beaten a hole after, can make and place the dish and drive the foundation ring and rotate a check, just also make next position of punching rotate to under the piece that punches, so need not the manual work of people and punch, convenient operation, intensity of labour is little, and work efficiency is still high.
2. Through the effect of clutch blocks, can put on placing the dish at the foundation ring and press from both sides it tight fixedly, avoid the foundation ring phenomenon that the skew appears to influence the precision of punching.
3. Through the effect of fixed block and third slide bar, can be when the foundation ring is put on placing the dish for the clutch blocks outwards removes and presss from both sides tight fixedly with the foundation ring, and it is fixed to need not the people operation to make the clutch blocks press from both sides the foundation ring tight, and it is more convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1 … bottom plate, 2 … frame, 3 … servomotor, 4 … punching assembly, 401 … first slide bar, 402 … profile bar, 403 … first spring, 404 … punching member, 405 … turntable, 406 … contact bar, 5 … rotation shaft, 6 … placing plate, 601 … positioning bar, 7 … rotation assembly, 701 … support bar, 702 … second slide bar, 703 … guide sleeve, 704 … second spring, 705 … wedge block, 706 … ratchet, 707 … first support sleeve, 708 … first push bar, 709 … sleeve, 710 … third spring, 711 … push block, 712 … fourth spring, 713 … groove, 714 … second support sleeve, 715 … first catch bar, 716 … fifth spring, 8 … rotation bar, 9 … three-hole plate, 10 … guide block, 3611 second push bar, … friction block, sixth friction block, … third support block, … support block …, … third support block …, … support block, … third support block, 19 … second catch lever.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic punching equipment for birdcage manufacturing, including bottom plate 1, frame 2, servo motor 3, punching component 4, pivot 5, place dish 6, locating lever 601 and runner assembly 7, the middle anterior rotary type in bottom plate 1 top is connected with pivot 5, 5 top rigid couplings of pivot have places dish 6, the rigid coupling of placing the even interval in dish 6 top circumference has locating lever 601, be equipped with runner assembly 7 between 5 upper portions of pivot and the 1 top left side of bottom plate, the middle rigid coupling in the middle of 1 top rear side of bottom plate has frame 2, 2 upper portion front sides of frame are equipped with punching component 4, punching component 4 and runner assembly 7 cooperate, servo motor 3 is installed through bolted connection's mode in the middle of 2 outer tops of frame, servo motor 3 cooperates with punching component 4.
The punching assembly 4 comprises a first sliding rod 401, a special-shaped rod 402, a first spring 403, a punching piece 404, a rotary table 405 and a contact rod 406, the left side and the right side of the front side of the upper portion of the rack 2 are provided with the first sliding rod 401 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the first sliding rod 401 is provided with the punching piece 404, the punching piece 404 is positioned above the placing disc 6, the special-shaped rod 402 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the first sliding rods 401 on the left side and the right side, the middle portion of the special-shaped rod 402 is provided with a straight hole, the special-shaped rod 402 is matched with the rotating assembly 7, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the special-shaped rod 402 are respectively connected with the first spring 403 between the left side and the right side of the outer top of the rack 2, the first spring 403 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 401, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 is connected with.
The rotating component 7 comprises a supporting rod 701, a second sliding rod 702, a guide sleeve 703, a second spring 704, a wedge 705, a ratchet 706, a first supporting sleeve 707, a first push rod 708, a sleeve 709, a third spring 710, a push block 711, a fourth spring 712, a second supporting sleeve 714, a first clamping rod 715 and a fifth spring 716, the supporting rod 701 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the guide sleeve 703 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the supporting rod 701, the second sliding rod 702 is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve 703, the right side of the top of the second sliding rod 702 is in contact fit with the top of the special-shaped rod 402, the second spring 704 is wound between the top of the second sliding rod 702 and the top of the guide sleeve 703, the wedge 705 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second sliding rod 702, the ratchet 706 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft 5, the two first supporting sleeves 707 are fixedly connected to the left portion of the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a sleeve 709 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first push rod 708, a third spring 710 is connected between the left side surface of the outer side of the sleeve 709 and the right side surface of the right first support sleeve 707, the third spring 710 is sleeved on the first push rod 708, a push block 711 is arranged in the sleeve 709 in a sliding manner, the push block 711 is engaged with the ratchet 706, a fourth spring 712 is connected between the front end of the push block 711 and the front side surface of the inner side of the sleeve 709, a second support sleeve 714 is fixedly connected to the front part of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first clamping rod 715 is arranged in the second support sleeve 714 in a sliding manner, a fifth spring 716 is wound between the left part of the first clamping rod 715 and the left side surface of the second support sleeve 714, grooves 713 are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer side surface of the placing plate 6.
Firstly, an operator places a bottom ring for manufacturing a birdcage on a placing disc 6, a positioning rod 601 limits the placing disc 6, a punching component 4 is started, a servo motor 3 is started again, the servo motor 3 rotates to drive the punching component 4 to operate, when the punching component 4 operates downwards, the punching component 4 punches holes on the circumferential direction of the bottom ring, meanwhile, the punching component 4 operates downwards to drive a rotating component 7 to operate, when the punching component 4 operates upwards and resets, the punching component 4 is separated from the bottom ring, meanwhile, the punching component 4 drives the rotating component 7 to reset, the rotating component 7 resets to drive a rotating shaft 5 to rotate a grid, the rotating shaft 5 drives the placing disc 6 to rotate a grid, the placing disc 6 rotates a grid to drive the bottom ring to rotate a grid, when the punching component 4 operates downwards again, the punching component 4 punches the bottom ring again, and the steps are repeated, so that the circumferential direction of the bottom ring can be continuously punched, after the hole is punched in the circumferential direction of the bottom ring, the servo motor 3 is closed, the punching assembly 4 is reset, the punching assembly 4 is closed, and the bottom ring is taken down.
When the bottom ring is placed, the punching member 404 is started, and the servo motor 3 is started, the servo motor 3 drives the turntable 405 to rotate, the turntable 405 rotates to drive the contact rod 406 to rotate, the contact rod 406 rotates to drive the special-shaped rod 402 to move up and down due to the action of the first spring 403, when the special-shaped rod 402 moves down, the special-shaped rod 402 enables the rotating assembly 7 to operate, meanwhile, the special-shaped rod 402 drives the first sliding rod 401 to move downwards, the first sliding rod 401 moves downwards to drive the punching piece 404 to move downwards, the punching piece 404 moves downwards to contact with the bottom ring to punch the bottom ring, when the special-shaped rod 402 moves upwards to reset, the special-shaped rod 402 drives the punching piece 404 to move upwards through the first sliding rod 401 to reset, simultaneously, dysmorphism pole 402 drives runner assembly 7 and operates, and runner assembly 7 operates and drives pivot 5 and rotate a check, just also makes place dish 6 and drives the foundation ring and rotate a check, so relapse, can make the piece 404 of punching punch to the foundation ring. After the bottom ring is punched, the servo motor 3 is turned off, the punching piece 404 is reset, and the punching piece 404 is turned off.
Initially, the third spring 710 and the second spring 704 are in a stretched state, when the servo motor 3 is started to drive the special-shaped rod 402 to move downwards, the special-shaped rod 402 is disengaged from the second slide rod 702, the second slide rod 702 moves downwards to drive the wedge 705 to move downwards due to the action of the second spring 704, the wedge 705 moves downwards to make the first push rod 708 contact with the inclined surface, due to the action of the third spring 710, the first push rod 708 moves leftwards to drive the sleeve 709 to move leftwards, the sleeve 709 moves leftwards to drive the push block 711 to move leftwards, the push block 711 moves leftwards to disengage from the ratchet 706, when the bottom ring is punched by the punching piece 404, the special-shaped rod 402 moves upwards to drive the punching piece 404 to move upwards to reset through the first slide rod 401, meanwhile, the special-shaped rod 402 drives the second slide rod 702 to move upwards, the second spring 704 is stretched, the second slide rod 702 moves upwards to drive the wedge 705 to move upwards to reset, the wedge 705 moves rightwards to reset to drive, the first push rod 708 resets to drive the sleeve 709 to move rightwards to reset, the third spring 710 is stretched, the sleeve 709 resets to drive the push block 711 to move rightwards to reset, due to the action of the fourth spring 712, the push block 711 moves rightwards to drive the ratchet 706 to rotate reversely, the ratchet 706 rotates reversely to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate reversely, so that the placing disc 6 drives the bottom ring to rotate reversely for one lattice, each time the placing disc 6 rotates reversely for one lattice, due to the action of the fifth spring 716, the first clamping rod 715 is clamped into the next groove 713, the placing disc 6 is limited by the matching of the first clamping rod 715 and the groove 713, so that the placing disc 6 can rotate accurately for one lattice, and the operation is repeated, after each pair of bottom rings finishes punching one hole, the bottom ring can rotate for one lattice, and the bottom ring can be punched completely.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that the present embodiment further includes a rotating rod 8, a three-hole plate 9, a guide block 10, a second push rod 11, a friction block 12, and a sixth spring 13, the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to a center position of a circle of the top of the placing tray 6, the three-hole plate 9 is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the rotating rod 8, the three guide blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the placing tray 6 at uniform intervals in the circumferential direction, the second push rod 11 is slidably arranged in the guide blocks 10, an inner end of the second push rod 11 is located in a hole of the three-hole plate 9 and is matched with the hole, the outer end of the second push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the friction block 12 capable of fixing a bottom ring, the sixth spring 13 is connected between an inner side surface of the friction block 12 and.
Firstly, an operator pulls the rotating rod 8 to rotate positively, the rotating rod 8 rotates positively to drive the three-hole plate 9 to rotate positively, the three-hole plate 9 rotates positively to drive the second push rod 11 to move inwards, the second push rod 11 moves inwards to drive the friction block 12 to move inwards, the sixth spring 13 is compressed, when the friction block 12 moves inwards to a proper position, the rotating rod 8 stops being pulled, the bottom ring is placed on the placing disc 6, the rotating rod 8 is loosened, the friction block 12 moves outwards to be in contact with the bottom ring under the action of the sixth spring 13, the friction block 12 is matched with the positioning rod 601 to clamp and fix the bottom ring, and then the bottom ring can be punched. After the bottom ring is punched, the rotating rod 8 is pulled to rotate forwards again according to the operation, so that the friction block 12 moves inwards, the friction block 12 moves inwards to loosen the bottom ring, the bottom ring is taken down from the placing disc 6, the rotating rod 8 is loosened, and the friction block 12 moves outwards to reset. Therefore, the punching precision can be prevented from being influenced by the phenomenon that the bottom ring deviates.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiments 1 and 2 mainly in that the present embodiment further includes a third slide bar 14, a supporting block 15, a fixed block 16, a seventh spring 17, a third supporting sleeve 18 and a second clamping bar 19, the three supporting blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing tray 6 at uniform intervals in the circumferential direction, the supporting block 15 corresponds to the second push rod 11, the third slide bar 14 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the supporting block 15, the top end of the third slide bar 14 penetrates through the placing tray 6, the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the third slide bar 14, the seventh spring 17 is connected between the bottom of the fixed block 16 and the bottom inside the supporting block 15, the seventh spring 17 is sleeved on the third slide bar 14, the three third supporting sleeves 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing tray 6 at uniform intervals in the circumferential direction, the third supporting sleeves 18 correspond to the fixed block 16, the second clamping bar 19 is slidably arranged inside the third supporting sleeves 18, and the outer end of, the top end of the second clamping rod 19 penetrates through the placing disc 6 and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bottom of the second push rod 11.
Initially, the sixth spring 13 is in a compressed state, when an operator places the bottom ring on the placing tray 6, the bottom ring drives the third sliding rod 14 to move downwards, the third sliding rod 14 moves downwards to drive the fixed block 16 to move downwards, the seventh spring 17 is compressed, the fixed block 16 moves downwards to be separated from the second clamping rod 19, under the action of the sixth spring 13, the friction block 12 moves outwards to contact with the bottom ring to clamp the bottom ring, and meanwhile, the friction block 12 drives the second clamping rod 19 to move outwards to a proper position through the second push rod 11. After the bottom ring is punched, the rotating rod 8 is pulled to rotate forwardly, so that the friction block 12 moves inwards to loosen the bottom ring, the second clamping rod 19 is driven to move inwards to reset, the bottom ring is taken down, the bottom ring is separated from the third sliding rod 14, and the third sliding rod 14 moves upwards to reset under the action of the seventh spring 17. Therefore, an operator does not need to pull the rotating rod 8 to rotate forwards, and the operation is more convenient.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment is used in birdcage preparation which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the bottom plate (1), a placing disc (6) is fixedly connected to the end part, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the rotating shaft (5), and positioning rods (601) are fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the placing disc (6) at intervals;
the rack (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1) far away from the rotating shaft (5), and the outer side of the rack (2) far away from the placing disc (6) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (3);
the punching assembly (4) is arranged on the rack (2), is connected with the servo motor (3) and is used for punching the bottom ring;
the rotating assembly (7) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the rotating shaft (5) facing the placing disc (6), and is matched with the punching assembly (4) for enabling the placing disc (6) to rotate one grid.
2. An automatic perforating apparatus for birdcages according to claim 1, characterized in that the perforating assembly (4) comprises:
the number of the first sliding rods (401) is at least two, and the first sliding rods (401) are symmetrically and slidably connected to two ends of the rack (2);
a punching piece (404), wherein the punching piece (404) is arranged at the end of the first slide bar (401) facing the bottom plate (1) and is used for punching the bottom ring;
the special-shaped rod (402) is installed between the ends of the two first sliding rods (401) far away from the bottom plate (1), is in contact fit with the rotating assembly (7), and is provided with a straight hole in the middle;
the first spring (403), the first spring (403) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (401), one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the special-shaped rod (402) facing the bottom plate (1), and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the outer side of the rack (2) far away from the bottom plate (1);
the turntable (405) is mounted at the end part of an output shaft of the servo motor (3), a contact rod (406) is fixedly connected to an eccentric position of one side of the turntable (405) facing the special-shaped rod (402), and the contact rod (406) is positioned in a straight hole of the special-shaped rod (402) and matched with the straight hole.
3. An automatic perforating apparatus for birdcages, as in claim 2, characterized in that the rotating assembly (7) comprises:
the ratchet wheel (706) is fixedly sleeved on one part of the rotating shaft (5) close to the placing disc (6);
the number of the first supporting sleeves (707) is at least two, the first supporting sleeves (707) are arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the rotating shaft (5), and a first push rod (708) is in sliding type penetrating connection between the two first supporting sleeves (707);
the sleeve (709) is arranged at the end part of the first push rod (708) close to the rotating shaft (5), a push block (711) is placed in the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the push block (711) is meshed with the ratchet wheel (706);
the third spring (710) is sleeved on the first push rod (708), one end of the third spring (710) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the first supporting sleeve (707), of the outer side of the sleeve (709), and the other end of the third spring (710) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the first supporting sleeve (707), of the sleeve (709);
a fourth spring (712), said fourth spring (712) being connected between a side of said push block (711) remote from the ratchet (706) and a side inside said sleeve (709) facing the ratchet (706);
the supporting rod (701) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the rotating shaft (5), of the bottom plate (1), a guide sleeve (703) is fixedly connected to one side, facing the first sliding rod (401) and far away from the bottom plate (1), of the supporting rod (701), a second sliding rod (702) is connected to the guide sleeve (703) in a penetrating mode in an inward sliding mode, and the end, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the second sliding rod (702) is in contact fit with the special-shaped rod (402);
a wedge block (705), wherein the wedge block (705) is arranged at the end part of the second sliding rod (702) close to the bottom plate (1) and is in contact fit with the end part of the first push rod (708);
the second spring (704) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (702), one end of the second spring (704) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the special-shaped rod (402), in the second sliding rod (702), and the other end of the second spring (704) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the special-shaped rod (402), of the guide sleeve (703);
the second supporting sleeve (714), the second supporting sleeve (714) is installed on one side of the bottom plate (1) far away from the supporting rod (701), and the first clamping rod (715) is in sliding type penetration connection in the second supporting sleeve (714);
a groove (713), the outer side surface of the placing disc (6) is circumferentially spaced by the groove (713), and the first clamping rod (715) is positioned in the groove (713) and matched with the groove;
and the fifth spring (716) is sleeved on the first clamping rod (715), one end of the fifth spring (716) is fixedly connected with one side of the second support sleeve (714) facing the placing disc (6), and the other end of the fifth spring (716) is fixedly connected with one part in the first clamping rod (715) close to the placing disc (6).
4. An automatic perforating apparatus for birdcage fabrication as recited in claim 3, further comprising:
the number of the guide blocks (10) is at least three, and the guide blocks (10) are arranged on the circumferential direction of one side of the placing disc (6) far away from the bottom plate (1) at intervals;
the second push rod (11), the said second push rod (11) is slipped and connected to the said guide block (10), its end close to locating lever (601) has fixed friction blocks (12) that can clamp the bottom ring;
the sixth spring (13) is sleeved on the second push rod (11), one end of the sixth spring (13) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the friction block (12), of the guide block (10), and the other end of the sixth spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the positioning rod (601), of the friction block (12);
rotating rod (8), installing of rotating rod (8) rotary type is in keeping away from bottom plate (1) place dish (6) one side centre of a circle position, it is close to place one side circumference rigid coupling cover of dish (6) and be equipped with three orifice plates (9), the tip that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in second push rod (11) is located rather than the cooperation in three orifice plates (9).
5. The automatic perforating apparatus for birdcage manufacture according to claim 4, further comprising:
the number of the supporting blocks (15) is at least three, the supporting blocks (15) are arranged at intervals on the circumferential direction of one side of the placing disc (6) facing the bottom plate (1) and correspond to the second push rod (11);
the third sliding rod (14), the third sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to one part of the supporting block (15) close to the bottom plate (1) in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the third sliding rod, far away from the bottom plate (1), penetrates through the placing disc (6) and is in sliding fit with the placing disc;
the fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the third sliding rod (14), a seventh spring (17) is connected between one side of the fixing block (16) facing the bottom plate (1) and one side of the fixing block (16) facing the inner side of the supporting block (15) of the placing disc (6), and the seventh spring (17) is sleeved on the third sliding rod (14);
the number of the third supporting sleeves (18) is at least three, the third supporting sleeves correspond to the fixed block (16), the second clamping rod (19) is connected into the third supporting sleeves (18) in a penetrating mode in a sliding mode, the end portion, far away from the rotating shaft (5), of the second clamping rod is in contact fit with the fixed block (16), and the end portion, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the second clamping rod (19) penetrates through the placing disc (6) and is fixedly connected with one side, facing the bottom plate (1), of the second push rod (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010489279.XA CN111761674A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Automatic punching equipment for manufacturing birdcage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010489279.XA CN111761674A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Automatic punching equipment for manufacturing birdcage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111761674A true CN111761674A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010489279.XA Pending CN111761674A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Automatic punching equipment for manufacturing birdcage |
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| CN (1) | CN111761674A (en) |
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| CN112318651A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-05 | 侯荣玉 | Wooden spoon groover for workshop |
| CN112453476A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-09 | 徐七妹 | Rotary type drilling equipment for bottom frame of birdcage |
| CN112720758A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-30 | 黄段妹 | Perforating device is played to wood |
| CN112846420A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-28 | 南京海邦环保科技有限公司 | Processing device for flange plate of chemical pump |
| CN113996831A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-01 | 李清云 | Punching equipment for industrial processing iron ring |
| CN114103404A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-01 | 菏泽学院 | Processing device in workpiece processing system |
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| CN112318651A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-05 | 侯荣玉 | Wooden spoon groover for workshop |
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| CN114103404A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-01 | 菏泽学院 | Processing device in workpiece processing system |
| CN114103404B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-12-20 | 菏泽学院 | Processing device in workpiece processing system |
| CN113996831A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-01 | 李清云 | Punching equipment for industrial processing iron ring |
| CN113996831B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-09-15 | 宁夏同心山泰钢结构有限公司 | Industrial processing iron ring punching equipment |
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