CN111760094A - Suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for surgical operation - Google Patents

Suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for surgical operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111760094A
CN111760094A CN202010776412.XA CN202010776412A CN111760094A CN 111760094 A CN111760094 A CN 111760094A CN 202010776412 A CN202010776412 A CN 202010776412A CN 111760094 A CN111760094 A CN 111760094A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction
sleeve
marble
spring
aspiration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010776412.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿金宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jinshan Tinglin Hospital
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jinshan Tinglin Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jinshan Tinglin Hospital filed Critical Shanghai Jinshan Tinglin Hospital
Priority to CN202010776412.XA priority Critical patent/CN111760094A/en
Publication of CN111760094A publication Critical patent/CN111760094A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2217/00General characteristics of surgical instruments
    • A61B2217/002Auxiliary appliance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2217/00General characteristics of surgical instruments
    • A61B2217/002Auxiliary appliance
    • A61B2217/005Auxiliary appliance with suction drainage system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2218/00Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2218/001Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
    • A61B2218/007Aspiration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2218/00Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2218/001Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
    • A61B2218/007Aspiration
    • A61B2218/008Aspiration for smoke evacuation

Abstract

The invention discloses a suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for surgical operation, which comprises a suction port, a baffle, a suction side port, a suction rod, a marble clamping groove, a suction apparatus interface, a sleeve suction hole, a sleeve suction port, a sleeve suction side hole, a spring, a marble, a spring fixing support, an inner cylinder and an outer sleeve; the suction apparatus for preventing mistaken suction for the surgical operation adopts the apparatus, and when smoke, hematocele, effusion and even blood clot are required to be sucked and removed in the surgical operation, the apparatus can be used for easily dealing with the situation. When meeting needs suction smog, hematocele, hydrops, attract side hole department with this apparatus rotation to sleeve, because the hole is very little, at the attraction in-process, can not attract the omentum tissue of any abdominal cavity, the effectual vice damage that prevents, when meeting needs suction blood clot, rotatory sleeve can easily be sucked through attracting the mouth, through clinical use, this surgical instruments uses convenient operation, quick, nimble, effectual saving operation time, improvement operation security.

Description

Suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for surgical operation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laparoscopic surgery application, in particular to a suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for a surgical operation.
Background
Modern medical science is developed quickly, treatment methods for treating diseases of patients are diversified, medicines are updated in a plurality of iterative ways, at present, surgical operation is still an important means for treating a plurality of diseases, a negative pressure aspirator is an indispensable important surgical instrument in the operation process, at present, a clinically used negative pressure aspirator is a single-hole direct-suction aspirator, tissues and omentum in an operation area are often sucked in a suction hole together in the process of sucking effusion, hematocele and smog in the operation area, sometimes blood vessels on the omentum are sucked to be broken, bleeding is caused, side injury of the operation is increased, when operation parts which are not exposed easily, such as a pelvic cavity and the like are sucked, the head end of the aspirator is often blocked by tissue in the pelvic cavity and cannot be well sucked to the hematocele and the effusion in the pelvic cavity, even the injury of the blood vessel tissue in the pelvic cavity is caused, causing bleeding or serious side injury, further treating the side injury, increasing the operation difficulty and bringing certain trouble to doctors and patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a suction apparatus for preventing aspiration in surgical operation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an aspiration preventing aspirator for surgical operation comprises an aspiration port, a baffle, an aspiration side port, an aspiration rod, a marble clamping groove, an aspirator interface, a sleeve aspiration hole, a sleeve aspiration port, a sleeve aspiration side hole, a spring, a marble, a spring fixing support, an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder; the method is characterized in that: the instrument is provided with an inner cylinder and an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve can be sleeved on the inner cylinder, and the structure of the inner cylinder is as follows: the suction port and the baffle plate respectively occupy half of the head end of the suction apparatus; the suction side port is positioned at the front end of the suction rod; the other end of the suction rod is provided with a marble clamping groove and a suction device interface; the partial structure of the outer sleeve is as follows: the sleeve suction port, the sleeve suction hole and the sleeve suction side hole are positioned at the front end of the instrument; the spring and the marble are arranged at the rear of the outer sleeve, one end of the spring is connected to the marble, and the other end of the spring is connected to the spring fixing support.
Furthermore, the suction port and the suction side port are passages with larger apertures, and the baffle is a baffle plate which shields half of the circular suction port at the front end of the suction rod.
Furthermore, when the marble clamping groove is a groove for rotating the outer sleeve, the marble can be clamped.
Furthermore, the suction apparatus interface is an interface which is arranged at the tail end of the other end of the suction rod and can be communicated with the leather strap of the suction apparatus in the operating room.
Further, the sleeve suction holes and the sleeve suction side holes are of a structure that the front end of the outer sleeve is provided with more tiny suction holes, and the sleeve suction side holes are positioned in half of the outer sleeve. .
Furthermore, the sleeve suction port is a suction channel with a larger aperture, and the sleeve suction port of the sleeve suction port occupies half of the aperture of the front end of the outer sleeve.
Further, the marble is fixed on the spring, and a part of the marble protrudes out of the outer sleeve.
Furthermore, the spring is a spring with outward elasticity, one end of the spring is fixed with the marble, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the spring fixing support.
Compared with the prior art, the suction apparatus for preventing mistaken suction for the surgical operation adopts the apparatus, and when smoke, hematocele, effusion and even blood clot are required to be sucked and removed in the surgical operation, the apparatus can be used for easily dealing with the situation. When smoke, hematocele and effusion need to be sucked and removed, the instrument is rotated to the suction hole of the sleeve and the suction side hole of the sleeve, because the hole is small, when the instrument is used for sucking any part, even sucking the operation part which is not clear, such as the pelvic cavity part of a patient, the hematocele and the effusion can be sucked and removed from the abdominal cavity through a tiny gap, and the tissue with larger diameter can not be sucked and absorbed by the suction device, therefore, the whole suction instrument can not be sucked to any omentum tissue in the abdominal cavity in the using process, the side injury can be effectively prevented, when a larger tissue needs to be sucked and removed, such as the blood clot in the body of the patient, the outer sleeve of the instrument is rotated, when the marble is clamped on the marble clamping groove again, the suction port and the suction port of the sleeve coincide, the larger tissue in the abdominal cavity, such as the blood clot can pass through the suction port and can be easily sucked and removed through clinical use, the surgical instrument is convenient, rapid and flexible to use and operate, effectively saves the surgical time and improves the surgical safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inner barrel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of an outer sleeve according to the present invention;
in the reference symbols: the suction port 1, the baffle 2, the suction side port 3, the suction rod 4, the marble clamping groove 5, the suction device interface 6, the sleeve suction hole 7, the sleeve suction port 8, the sleeve suction side hole 9, the spring 10, the marble 11, the spring fixing support 12, the inner cylinder A and the outer cylinder B.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aspiration preventing aspirator for surgical operation comprises an aspiration port 1, a baffle 2, an aspiration side port 3, an aspiration rod 4, a marble clamping groove 5, an aspirator interface 6, a sleeve aspiration hole 7, a sleeve aspiration port 8, a sleeve aspiration side hole 9, a spring 10, a marble 11, a spring fixing support 12, an inner cylinder A and an outer sleeve B; the method is characterized in that: this apparatus has two parts of inner tube A and outer sleeve B, and outer sleeve B part can overlap on inner tube A, and inner tube A part structure is: the suction port 1 and the baffle 2 respectively occupy half of the head end of the suction apparatus; the suction side port 3 is positioned at the front end of the suction rod 4; the other end of the suction rod 4 is provided with a marble clamping groove 5 and a suction device interface 6; the partial structure of outer sleeve B is: the sleeve suction port 8, the sleeve suction hole 7 and the sleeve suction side hole 9 are positioned at the front end of the instrument; the spring 10 and the marble 11 are arranged behind the outer sleeve B, one end of the spring 10 is connected to the marble 11, and the other end of the spring is connected to the spring fixing support 12.
Furthermore, the suction port 1 and the suction side port 3 are passages with larger apertures, and the baffle plate 2 is a shielding plate for shielding half of the circular suction port 1 at the front end of the suction rod 4.
Further, the marble clamping groove 5 is a groove for clamping the marble 11 when the outer sleeve B is rotated.
Further, the aspirator interface 6 is an interface which is arranged at the tail end of the other end of the aspirator rod 4 and can be communicated with an aspirator leather strap in an operating room.
Further, the sleeve suction holes 8 and the sleeve suction side holes 9 are of a structure that the front end of the outer sleeve B is provided with a plurality of tiny suction holes, wherein the sleeve suction side holes 9 are positioned in half of the outer sleeve B. .
Further, the sleeve suction port 8 is a suction passage with a large aperture, and the sleeve suction port 8 occupies half of the aperture of the front end of the outer sleeve B.
Further, the marble 11 is fixed on the spring 10, and a part of the marble 11 protrudes out of the outer sleeve B.
Further, the spring 10 is a spring 10 having an outward elastic force, and one end of the spring 10 is fixed to the marble 11 and the other end is fixed to the spring fixing bracket 12.
The specific connection structure of the instrument of the invention is as follows: the instrument comprises an inner cylinder A and an outer sleeve B: the part A of the inner cylinder has the structure that: there are suction port 1 and baffle 2 at the front end that inner tube A attracted pole 4, suction port 1 and baffle 2 occupy circular and attract half of pole 4 aperture respectively, suction port 1 is the great passageway in aperture, baffle 2 is for sheltering from the shielding plate that attracts half of the circular aperture of pole 4, attract side opening 3 is the front end of attracting pole 4, the aperture is great, the side opening passageway of helping the attraction, marble draw-in groove 5 is the recess that can block marble 11, when rotatory outer sleeve B, marble 11 happens to block when marble draw-in groove 5, sleeve side suction hole 9, sleeve attract hole 7 respectively with attract side opening 3, suction port 1 is aligned, aspirator interface 6 is can with the operating room suction apparatus, through attracting standard aspirator interface 6 that the leather strap communicates with each other. The partial structure of outer sleeve B is: the outer sleeve B is a circular cylinder which can be just sleeved with the inner cylinder A, the front end of the outer sleeve B is provided with a sleeve suction hole 7 and a sleeve suction port 8 which respectively occupy half of the aperture of the circular outer sleeve B, the head end of the outer sleeve B is provided with a sleeve suction side hole 9 with the same structure as the suction side port 3, the sleeve suction side hole 9 is positioned at one side of the outer sleeve B, namely the outer sleeve B, only one side of the outer sleeve B is provided with an opening structure, the other side of the outer sleeve B is not provided with the structure, one side of the suction rod 4 is provided with the suction port 3, and the other side of the outer sleeve B is not provided with the opening structure of the suction port 3. There is the marble structure outer sleeve B's rear end, marble 11 is that one end is fixed on spring 10, the inside marble of one end outburst outer sleeve B, there is circular breach outer sleeve B's marble 11 department, its breach aperture is less than marble 11's diameter, consequently, marble 11 can partly be outstanding in outer sleeve B under spring 10's thrust effect, spring 10 is that one end is fixed on marble 11, the other end is fixed on spring fixed bolster 12, spring fixed bolster 12 is fixed on outer sleeve B.
The invention has the advantages that: the suction device can solve the problem of aspiration which cannot be well solved by the existing surgical instrument, namely, when the suction device is used, omentum tissues are easily aspirated, blood vessels are aspirated, the head end of the suction device is blocked, and when the suction device sucks a part which cannot be seen sometimes, aspiration is caused, unnecessary side damage is brought, and even serious consequences are caused. The instrument can perfectly solve the problems. Clinically, in the operation process, when the hemorrhage appears in the operation area, the hydrops, during the produced smog of operation electrotome, when needing to attract, at first assemble together outer sleeve B and inner tube A of this apparatus, when needing to attract less organizational structure, with marble 11 card at marble draw-in groove 5 department, at this moment, only less attraction side opening plays operating condition, sleeve attracts hole 7 and sleeve to attract the position of side opening 9 department adsorbable hydrops, hematocele, smog promptly, at this moment, attract difficult exposed position, such as the hematocele of pelvic cavity department, during the hydrops, because sleeve attracts hole 7 and sleeve to attract the attraction aperture of side opening 9 less, can not cause the dangerous emergence of mistake suction tissue, blood vessel. When meetting patient's operation in-process, it is more to bleed, has great tissue such as a large amount of blood clots in the abdominal cavity, when needing the suction, the outer sleeve B of this apparatus of rotatable lets outer sleeve B rotate 180 degrees, and the sleeve attracts hole 9 to be sheltered from by inner tube A this moment, and the sleeve attracts hole 7 to be sheltered from by baffle 2, attracts mouthful 1 and sleeve to attract mouthful 8 to overlap, and great attraction mouthful 1 is opened, can suck the intra-abdominal cavity blood clots, carries out great suction operation. The use of the instrument obviously improves the safety and the practicability of the operation.
The specific use and operation method of the invention is as follows: clinically, when hematocele, dropsy and smog are generated during operation and the abdominal cavity needs to be sucked, the instrument can protect the operation part, and particularly, the operation part which is not easy to expose, such as pelvic cavity dropsy and hematocele, can be sucked, so that the instrument has more obvious advantages. Before the use operation, firstly, the outer sleeve B and the inner sleeve A of the instrument are sleeved together, the marble 11 is clamped at the marble clamping groove 5, after the aspirator connector 6 is communicated with the operating room aspirator equipment through an aspirator leather strip, the instrument can be used for suction operation, at the moment, the sleeve suction port 8 and the suction side port 3 with larger suction channels are respectively shielded by the baffle 2 and the sleeve suction side hole 9, hematocele, effusion and smog in the abdominal cavity can only be sucked through the smaller and thinner sleeve suction hole 7 and the sleeve suction side hole 9, and the sleeve suction hole 7 and the sleeve suction side hole 9 are smaller and thinner side holes, so that in the suction process, the safety can be ensured, and the hematocele and the effusion in the abdominal cavity can not be sucked, and other omentum and vascular tissues can not be damaged or accidentally injured. Especially, when the deep hematocele and the hydrops in the pelvic cavity which can not be seen are met, the aspirator is only needed to be placed at the position needing to be aspirated, even if the eye can not see the position, the small and thin aspirating hole can still safely aspirate the hematocele and the hydrops without generating side damage when the aspirating operation is carried out. In the operation process, if more hemorrhage appears, when more clot needs to be absorbed, the outer sleeve B of this apparatus can rotate to 180 degrees, still block marble 11 in marble draw-in groove 5 department, it does not have the trompil pipe wall to shelter from by outer sleeve B opposite side this moment to attract side mouth 3, the sleeve attracts side mouth 9 to be sheltered from by inner tube A's no trompil pipe wall, sleeve attracts side mouth 9 and attracts side mouth 3 to be in the closed condition promptly, sleeve attracts hole 7 to be sheltered from by baffle 2, only attract mouthful 1 and sleeve to attract mouthful 8 overlapping UNICOM, namely, clot or other great tissue in the abdominal cavity, the accessible aperture is great, the stronger attraction of suction mouthful 1 and sleeve attracts mouthful 8 to absorb except that the abdominal cavity, accomplish and attract the operation. The clinical use of the instrument obviously reduces the operation difficulty, improves the operation safety, reduces the operation time and is worthy of clinical popularization.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. An aspiration preventing aspirator for surgical operation comprises an aspiration port, a baffle, an aspiration side port, an aspiration rod, a marble clamping groove, an aspirator interface, a sleeve aspiration hole, a sleeve aspiration port, a sleeve aspiration side hole, a spring, a marble, a spring fixing support, an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder; the method is characterized in that: the instrument is provided with an inner cylinder and an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve can be sleeved on the inner cylinder, and the structure of the inner cylinder is as follows: the suction port and the baffle plate respectively occupy half of the head end of the suction apparatus; the suction side port is positioned at the front end of the suction rod; the other end of the suction rod is provided with a marble clamping groove and a suction device interface; the partial structure of the outer sleeve is as follows: the sleeve suction port, the sleeve suction hole and the sleeve suction side hole are positioned at the front end of the instrument; the spring and the marble are arranged at the rear of the outer sleeve, one end of the spring is connected to the marble, and the other end of the spring is connected to the spring fixing support.
2. The surgical aspiration prevention aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the suction port and the suction side port are passages with larger apertures, and the baffle is a baffle plate which shields half of the circular suction port at the front end of the suction rod.
3. The surgical aspiration prevention aspirator of claim 1, wherein: when the marble clamping groove is a groove for rotating the outer sleeve, the marble can be clamped.
4. The surgical aspiration prevention aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the suction apparatus interface is the end of the other end of the suction rod and can be communicated with the leather strap of the suction apparatus in the operating room.
5. The surgical aspiration prevention aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the sleeve attracts hole and sleeve to attract the side opening and has the structure that more small attraction hole for the outer sleeve front end, and wherein the sleeve attracts the side opening and is located the outer sleeve half.
6. The surgical aspiration prevention aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the sleeve suction port is a suction channel with a larger aperture, and the sleeve suction port occupies half of the aperture of the front end of the outer sleeve.
7. The surgical aspiration prevention aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the marble is fixed on the spring, and one part of the marble protrudes out of the outer sleeve.
8. The surgical aspiration prevention aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the spring is a spring with outward elasticity, one end of the spring is fixed with the marble, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the spring fixing support.
CN202010776412.XA 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for surgical operation Withdrawn CN111760094A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010776412.XA CN111760094A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for surgical operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010776412.XA CN111760094A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for surgical operation

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CN111760094A true CN111760094A (en) 2020-10-13

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CN202010776412.XA Withdrawn CN111760094A (en) 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Suction apparatus for preventing aspiration for surgical operation

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3787720D1 (en) * 1986-04-09 1993-11-11 Valleylab Inc DISTRIBUTION PIECE AND CONNECTING ELEMENTS OF A SURGICAL ULTRASONIC SUCTION SYSTEM FOR COMBINED RINSING AND SUCTION.
CN206414544U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-08-18 耿金宏 A kind of flusher of the anti-error suction of laparoscope
CN209137521U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-07-23 新乡市中心医院(新乡中原医院管理中心) A kind of Medical suction unit preventing clogging up device
CN110151234A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-23 耿金宏 A kind of laparoscope anti-clogging flusher

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3787720D1 (en) * 1986-04-09 1993-11-11 Valleylab Inc DISTRIBUTION PIECE AND CONNECTING ELEMENTS OF A SURGICAL ULTRASONIC SUCTION SYSTEM FOR COMBINED RINSING AND SUCTION.
CN206414544U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-08-18 耿金宏 A kind of flusher of the anti-error suction of laparoscope
CN209137521U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-07-23 新乡市中心医院(新乡中原医院管理中心) A kind of Medical suction unit preventing clogging up device
CN110151234A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-23 耿金宏 A kind of laparoscope anti-clogging flusher

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Application publication date: 20201013