CN111758661A - Oxygenation device is used in new forms of energy aquaculture pond - Google Patents
Oxygenation device is used in new forms of energy aquaculture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN111758661A CN111758661A CN202010665361.3A CN202010665361A CN111758661A CN 111758661 A CN111758661 A CN 111758661A CN 202010665361 A CN202010665361 A CN 202010665361A CN 111758661 A CN111758661 A CN 111758661A
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexazinone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(N(C)C)=NC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/28—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being a pump or a compressor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oxygenation device for a new energy aquaculture pond, which comprises a buoyancy seat for providing buoyancy, wherein a water leakage grid is arranged on the outer side of the buoyancy seat, the buoyancy seat is a circular block, an opening is formed in the middle position of the buoyancy seat, a piston sleeve is arranged at the opening, a cylindrical installation barrel is slidably matched in the piston sleeve, and a limiting piece for limiting the relative rotation of the installation barrel and the piston sleeve is arranged between the installation barrel and the piston sleeve; the wind guide ring is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the mounting cylinder, the wind guide ring is a conical cover with the upper tip and the lower width, and the outer side of the lower end of the wind guide ring and the upper end face of the buoyancy seat are fixedly connected through a plurality of telescopic springs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to an oxygenation device for a new energy aquaculture pond.
Background
The aquaculture industry is a water area which can be used by human beings for cultivation (including planting), and is one of agricultural production departments, wherein aquatic economic animal and plant cultivation is carried out by applying aquaculture technology and facilities according to the ecological habits of cultivation objects and different requirements on the environmental conditions of the water area. Developing new fields and new ways of aquaculture, developing the aquaculture of factory, mechanization, high-density warm running water, net cages (including multilayer net cages), artificial fish reefs, three-dimensional, intercropping and mixing and the like, developing towards the direction of intensive operation, and exploiting the potential of aquaculture production; the aquatic resources and the ecological environment are protected, and the aquaculture industry is developed quickly.
The requirement for oxygen is more critical when aquaculture needs to be provided, especially for a later-stage artificially excavated aquaculture pond, and a plurality of oxygen increasing devices are also provided in the prior art, such as a patent with a patent publication number of CN208908898U, but the device needs to be powered on and needs to be provided with a circuit, so that extra electric energy is needed, extra maintenance needs to be performed on circuit components, otherwise, danger is easily caused, and the device is not suitable for aquaculture of ordinary people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oxygenation device for a new energy aquaculture pond, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an oxygenation device for a new energy aquaculture pond comprises a buoyancy seat for providing buoyancy, a water leakage grid is arranged on the outer side of the buoyancy seat, the buoyancy seat is a circular block, an opening is formed in the middle of the buoyancy seat, a piston sleeve is arranged at the opening, a cylindrical installation cylinder is slidably matched in the piston sleeve, and a limiting piece for limiting the relative rotation of the installation cylinder and the piston sleeve is arranged between the installation cylinder and the piston sleeve;
the outer side of the upper end of the mounting tube is provided with an air guide ring, the air guide ring is a conical cover with a sharp upper end and a wide lower end, the outer side of the lower end of the air guide ring is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the buoyancy seat through a plurality of telescopic springs, when strong wind weather occurs, airflow flows along the surface of the air guide ring to generate a vertical downward component force under the action of wind force, and under the action of the component force, the mounting tube moves downwards along the piston sleeve, so that the overall height of the device can be reduced, the air intake area of the device is reduced, and the wind resistance of the device is effectively improved;
the water-lifting device is characterized in that a partition plate is horizontally arranged in the mounting cylinder, a cache water cavity is formed between the upper surface of the partition plate and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, a plurality of water flow pipes are distributed on the outer side of the mounting cylinder on the upper side of the partition plate in an array mode, and a water lifting assembly used for conveying water in the culture pond to the interior of the cache water cavity is further arranged in the mounting cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention: the water lifting assembly at least comprises a water lifting well pipe, the lower end of the water lifting well pipe penetrates through the partition plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom in the installation cavity, a water pumping pipe is arranged at the lower end hole of the water lifting well pipe, the lower end of the water pumping pipe extends into the culture pond, each water pumping pipe is provided with a water inlet one-way valve, the inner wall of the upper end of the water lifting well pipe is in sliding fit with a water lifting block, the outer side of the water lifting well pipe on the lower side of the water lifting block is provided with a water drainage pipe, the water drainage pipe is provided with a water drainage one-way valve, and the water lifting block is connected with a new energy pushing mechanism which is used;
the water lifting assembly further comprises a buffer disc arranged in the mounting cylinder and used for receiving water discharged from the water discharge pool of the drain pipe, a water leakage pipe and a grid ball arranged at the end of the water leakage pipe are arranged at the bottom of the buffer disc, and the grid ball is used for dividing water flow into multiple strands.
As a further scheme of the invention: the new energy pushing mechanism comprises a positioning ring arranged above the cache disc, two sides of the upper end of the positioning ring are fixedly connected with the top in the installation cylinder through elastic parts, the positioning ring is fixedly connected with a water lifting block in the water lifting well pipe through a transmission rod, at least one sliding side rod is arranged on the outer side of the positioning ring, a lifting notch convenient for the sliding side rod to penetrate through and slide up and down is formed in the outer side of the installation cylinder, and the outer end part of the sliding side rod is fixedly connected with a stress ring plate;
the new energy pushing mechanism also comprises a fixed ring arranged at the top of the mounting cylinder, the inner side of the fixed ring is rotatably provided with a rotating ring through a fixed bearing, the outer side of the rotating ring is rotatably provided with a fixed shaft, the end part of the fixed shaft is provided with a fan blade, the fixed shaft is provided with an eccentric wheel used for generating acting force on a stressed ring plate, the other side of the rotating ring opposite to the fixed shaft is provided with a tail rod, the end part of the tail rod is provided with an air guide tail plate, and the air guide tail plate is matched with the tail rod, so that the fan blade;
a convex lens used for collecting sunlight onto the cache disk is installed in the annular hole in the rotating ring, and a light-transmitting opening convenient for light to enter is formed in the upper end opening of the installation cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a reflective coating which is convenient for reflecting light is arranged at the bottom of the cache disk.
As a further scheme of the invention: and an overflow hole for discharging excessive water is formed in the position, close to the air guide ring, of the mounting cylinder.
As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of ball grooves are formed in the surface of the eccentric wheel, a ball is arranged in each ball groove, and when the eccentric wheel generates thrust to the stress ring plate, sliding friction can be generated between the balls and the stress ring plate, so that friction loss is reduced.
As a further scheme of the invention: the elastic part comprises an elastic guide rod connected with the positioning ring, the upper end of the elastic guide rod is in sliding fit with an elastic sleeve, and a return spring used for being connected with the elastic guide rod is arranged in the elastic sleeve.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a filter tip is arranged at the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the locating part is including setting up the spacing arch at the piston bush inner wall and seting up the spacing recess at the installation section of thick bamboo outer wall, the setting is slided inside spacing recess to spacing arch, and the cooperation of spacing arch and spacing recess makes the installation section of thick bamboo can slide from top to bottom along spacing arch.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the buoyancy seat is provided with a counterweight mechanism, the counterweight mechanism comprises two counterweight rings arranged at the lower end of the buoyancy seat, the two counterweight rings are coaxially arranged, a water storage interval is constructed between the two counterweight rings, the counterweight ring on the outer side is provided with a water service pipe, and the water service pipe is provided with a throttle valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the wind power is fully utilized as power to carry out water lifting and oxygen increasing, the disinfection and sterilization treatment is carried out by matching with sunlight, and in addition, the height self-adjustment can be carried out according to the wind power, so that the wind resistance of the device is effectively improved, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the structure of the present invention.
Wherein: the water pumping device comprises a buoyancy seat 1, a balance weight ring 2, a telescopic spring 3, an air guide ring 4, a water lifting block 5, a lifting notch 6, a stressed annular plate 7, an air guide tail plate 8, a tail rod 9, an eccentric wheel 10, a rotating ring 11, a convex lens 12, a mounting cylinder 13, fan blades 14, a fixing ring 15, an elastic part 16, a positioning ring 17, a water lifting well pipe 18, a water leakage grid 19, a piston sleeve 20, a limiting bulge 21, a cache disc 22, a grid ball 23, a light reflecting coating 24, a water pumping pipe 25, a partition plate 26 and a water flowing pipe 27;
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an oxygen increasing device for a new energy aquaculture pond includes a buoyancy seat 1 for providing buoyancy, a water leakage grid 19 is disposed outside the buoyancy seat 1, the buoyancy seat 1 is a circular block, an opening is disposed at a middle position of the circular block, a piston sleeve 20 is disposed at the opening, a cylindrical installation cylinder 13 is slidably fitted inside the piston sleeve 20, and a limiting member for limiting relative rotation between the installation cylinder 13 and the piston sleeve 20 is disposed between the installation cylinder 13 and the piston sleeve 20;
the outer side of the upper end of the mounting tube 13 is provided with an air guide ring 14, the air guide ring 14 is a conical cover with a sharp upper end and a wide lower end, the outer side of the lower end of the air guide ring 14 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the buoyancy seat 1 through a plurality of telescopic springs 3, when heavy wind weather occurs, airflow flows along the surface of the air guide ring 14 to generate a vertical downward component force under the action of wind force, and under the action of the component force, the mounting tube 13 moves downwards along the piston sleeve 20, so that the overall height of the device can be reduced, the air intake area of the device is reduced, and the wind resistance of the device is effectively improved;
a partition plate 26 is horizontally arranged in the installation cylinder 13, a cache water cavity is formed between the upper surface of the partition plate 26 and the inner wall of the installation cylinder 13, a plurality of water flowing pipes 27 are distributed in an array mode on the outer side of the installation cylinder 13 on the upper side of the partition plate 26, and a water lifting assembly for conveying water in the culture pond to the cache water cavity is further arranged in the installation cylinder 13;
the water lifting assembly at least comprises a water lifting well pipe 18, the lower end of the water lifting well pipe 18 penetrates through a partition plate 26 and is fixedly connected with the bottom in the installation cavity 13, a water pumping pipe 25 is arranged at the lower end hole of the water lifting well pipe 18, the lower end of the water pumping pipe 25 extends into the culture pond, a water inlet one-way valve is arranged on each water pumping pipe 25, a water lifting block 5 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the upper end of the water lifting well pipe 18, a water discharging pipe is arranged on the outer side of the water lifting well pipe 18 on the lower side of the water lifting block 5, a water discharging one-way valve is arranged on the water discharging pipe, and the water lifting block 5 is connected with a new energy source pushing mechanism for driving;
the water lifting assembly further comprises a buffer disc 22 which is arranged in the mounting barrel 13 and used for receiving water discharged from the drainage pipe to drain the pool water, a water leakage pipe and a grid ball 23 arranged at the end part of the water leakage pipe are arranged at the bottom of the buffer disc 22, and the grid ball 23 is used for dividing water flow into a plurality of strands;
under the action of the new energy pushing mechanism, the water lifting block 5 reciprocates up and down, pool water can continuously enter the water lifting well pipe 18 along the water pumping pipe 25, then is discharged into the cache disc 22 along the water discharging pipe, then is sprayed out along the grid ball 23 to realize one-time contact with air, so that oxygen is increased, then is accumulated in the cache water cavity, is discharged along the water flowing pipe 27, and can further contact with the air when being discharged, so that secondary oxygen increase is realized, finally, the pool water flows along the surface of the buoyancy seat 19 and is discharged along the water leakage grid 19, so that tertiary oxygen increase is realized, and the oxygen increasing effect can be ensured;
the new energy pushing mechanism comprises a positioning ring 17 arranged above a cache disc 22, two sides of the upper end of the positioning ring 17 are fixedly connected with the top of the interior of a mounting cylinder 13 through elastic parts 16, the positioning ring 17 is fixedly connected with a water lifting block 5 in a water lifting well pipe 18 through a transmission rod, at least one sliding side rod is arranged on the outer side of the positioning ring 17, a lifting notch 6 convenient for the sliding side rod to penetrate through and slide up and down is formed in the outer side of the mounting cylinder 13, and the outer end part of the sliding side rod is fixedly connected with a stressed annular plate 7;
the new energy pushing mechanism further comprises a fixing ring 15 arranged at the top of the mounting cylinder 13, a rotating ring 11 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring 15 through a fixing bearing, a fixing shaft is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring 11, fan blades 14 are arranged at the end of the fixing shaft, an eccentric wheel 10 used for generating acting force on the stressed annular plate 7 is arranged on the fixing shaft, a tail rod 9 is arranged on the other side of the rotating ring 11 opposite to the fixing shaft, an air guide tail plate 8 is arranged at the end of the tail rod 9, and the air guide tail plate 8 is matched with the tail rod 9, so that the fan blades 14 and the wind;
a convex lens 12 for collecting sunlight onto a cache disc 22 is arranged in an inner annular hole of the rotating ring 11, a light-transmitting opening for light to enter is formed in the upper end opening of the mounting cylinder 13, and a light-reflecting coating 24 for reflecting light is arranged at the bottom of the cache disc 22, so that when the solar water purifier is used at a later stage, the sunlight is collected onto the cache disc 22, and the pond water entering the cache disc 22 is disinfected and sterilized, so that the water purifying effect can be achieved;
the wind energy is utilized to drive the fixed shaft to rotate, the fixed shaft drives the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 10 intermittently generates downward acting force on the stressed annular plate 7, and the elastic piece 16 is reset, so that acting force is generated for the water lifting block 5;
compared with the existing oxygenation device, the oxygenation device has the advantages that power supply is not needed, oxygenation can be carried out by utilizing wind energy, and disinfection and sterilization can be carried out on pool water by utilizing solar energy, so that the quality of water is improved;
it should be noted that, in the application, when the wind power is large, the whole power of the new energy pushing mechanism is large, so that the water amount entering the buffer cavity is increased, the whole weight of the installation cylinder 13 can be increased, and the installation cylinder 13 can slide downwards under the action of the weight, so that the whole height of the device is further reduced, and the wind resistance effect of the device is improved;
an overflow hole is formed in the position, close to the air guide ring 4, of the mounting cylinder 13, and the overflow hole is used for discharging excessive water;
the surface of the eccentric wheel 10 is provided with a plurality of ball grooves, each ball groove is provided with a ball, when the eccentric wheel 10 generates thrust on the stress ring plate 7, sliding friction is generated between the balls and the stress ring plate 7, and friction loss is reduced;
the elastic part 16 comprises an elastic guide rod 163 connected with the positioning ring 17, the upper end of the elastic guide rod 163 is in sliding fit with an elastic sleeve 161, a return spring 162 connected with the elastic guide rod 163 is arranged in the elastic sleeve 161, and the positioning ring 17 can be floated up and down in a reciprocating manner through the elastic part 16;
a filter tip is arranged at the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe 25;
the locating part is including setting up the spacing arch 21 at 20 inner walls of piston bush and seting up the spacing recess at the installation section of thick bamboo 13 outer wall, spacing arch 21 slides and sets up inside spacing recess, and the cooperation of spacing arch and spacing recess makes installation section of thick bamboo 13 can slide from top to bottom along spacing arch 21.
Example 2
The difference from example 1 is: 1 bottom of buoyancy seat is equipped with counter weight mechanism, counter weight mechanism is including setting up counter weight ring 2 at buoyancy seat 1 lower extreme, counter weight ring 2 is equipped with two, and coaxial setting, it is between 2 to have founded the water storage interval between two counter weight rings, be equipped with the water service pipe on the counter weight ring 2 in the outside, be equipped with the choke valve on the water service pipe, when using, open the choke valve earlier, fill outer pond water and get into inside counter weight ring 2, then close the choke valve, the weight of buoyancy seat 1 bottom just has contained the weight of the interval inside water of water storage like this, thereby the holistic stability of buoyancy seat 1 has been improved, the improvement of this kind of stability need not to dispose the counterweight, but the weight of utilization water, the effectual cost that has reduced.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the wind energy is utilized to drive the fixed shaft to rotate, the fixed shaft drives the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 10 intermittently generates downward acting force on the stress ring plate 7, and the elastic part 16 is reset, so that the water lifting block 5 reciprocates up and down, pool water can continuously enter the water lifting well pipe 18 along the water lifting pipe 25 and then is discharged into the buffer disc 22 along the water discharge pipe, then the pool water is sprayed out along the grid ball 23 to realize primary contact with air to realize oxygenation, then is accumulated in the buffer water cavity and then is discharged along the water flowing pipe 27, and can further contact with the air when being discharged to realize secondary oxygenation, finally the pool water flows along the surface of the buoyancy seat 19 and is discharged along the water leakage grid 19 to realize tertiary oxygenation, and thus the oxygenation effect can be ensured;
when meeting wind-force great, new forms of energy pushing mechanism overall power is great, the water yield that gets into in the buffer memory inner chamber like this can increase, just so can increase the holistic weight of installation section of thick bamboo 13, under the effect of weight, installation section of thick bamboo 13 can slide down, thereby further reduce the overall height of device, so that the anti-wind effect of improvement device, in addition under the effect of wind-force, the air current can produce a vertical decurrent component along the 14 surperficial flows of guide ring, under this power of share, installation section of thick bamboo 13 can move down along piston sleeve 20, just so can reduce the overall height of device, thereby reduce the device area of waving wind, the effectual anti-wind ability that has improved the device.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. An oxygenation device for a new energy aquaculture pond comprises a buoyancy seat (1) for providing buoyancy, wherein a water leakage grid (19) is arranged on the outer side of the buoyancy seat (1), the buoyancy seat (1) is a circular block, and an opening is formed in the middle of the buoyancy seat (1);
a piston sleeve (20) is arranged at the opening, a cylindrical mounting cylinder (13) is arranged in the piston sleeve (20) in a sliding fit manner, and a limiting piece for limiting the relative rotation of the mounting cylinder (13) and the piston sleeve (20) is arranged between the mounting cylinder (13) and the piston sleeve (20);
the outer side of the upper end of the mounting cylinder (13) is provided with an air guide ring (14), the air guide ring (14) is a conical cover with a sharp upper end and a wide lower end, and the outer side of the lower end of the air guide ring (14) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the buoyancy seat (1) through a plurality of telescopic springs (3);
the water-saving device is characterized in that a partition plate (26) is horizontally arranged inside the mounting cylinder (13), a buffer water cavity is formed between the upper surface of the partition plate (26) and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (13), a plurality of water flowing pipes (27) are distributed on the outer side of the mounting cylinder (13) on the upper side of the partition plate (26) in an array mode, and a water lifting assembly used for conveying water inside a culture pond to the inside of the buffer water cavity is further arranged inside the mounting cylinder (13).
2. The oxygenation device for the new energy aquaculture pond according to claim 1, wherein the water pumping assembly comprises at least one water pumping well pipe (18), the lower end of the water pumping well pipe (18) penetrates through a partition plate (26) and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the installation cavity (13), a water pumping pipe (25) is arranged at the lower end hole of the water pumping well pipe (18), the lower end of the water pumping pipe (25) extends into the aquaculture pond, a water inlet one-way valve is arranged on each water pumping pipe (25), a water pumping block (5) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the upper end of the water pumping well pipe (18) at the lower side of the water pumping block (5), a water drainage pipe is arranged on the outer side of the water pumping well pipe (18) at the lower side of the water pumping block (5), a water drainage one-way valve is arranged on the water drainage pipe, and the water pumping block (5) is connected with a new energy;
the water lifting assembly further comprises a buffer disc (22) which is arranged in the mounting barrel (13) and used for receiving water discharged from the drainage pipe to the pool, a water leakage pipe and a grid ball (23) arranged at the end part of the water leakage pipe are arranged at the bottom of the buffer disc (22), and the grid ball (23) is used for dividing water flow into a plurality of strands;
and a filter tip is arranged at the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe (25).
3. The oxygenation device for the new energy aquaculture pond according to claim 2, wherein the new energy pushing mechanism comprises a positioning ring (17) arranged above the cache disk (22), two sides of the upper end of the positioning ring (17) are fixedly connected with the inner top of the mounting cylinder (13) through elastic pieces (16), the positioning ring (17) is fixedly connected with the water lifting block (5) inside the water lifting well pipe (18) through a transmission rod, at least one sliding side rod is arranged outside the positioning ring (17), a lifting notch (6) convenient for the sliding side rod to pass through and slide up and down is formed outside the mounting cylinder (13), and the outer end of the sliding side rod is fixedly connected with the stress ring plate (7);
the new energy pushing mechanism further comprises a fixing ring (15) arranged at the top of the mounting cylinder (13), the inner side of the fixing ring (15) is rotatably provided with a rotating ring (11) through a fixing bearing, the outer side of the rotating ring (11) is rotatably provided with a fixing shaft, the end part of the fixing shaft is provided with fan blades (14), the fixing shaft is provided with an eccentric wheel (10) used for generating acting force on the stressed ring plate (7), the other side of the rotating ring (11) opposite to the fixing shaft is provided with a tail rod (9), the end part of the tail rod (9) is provided with an air guide tail plate (8), and the air guide tail plate (8) is matched with the tail rod (9), so that the fan blades (14) and;
a convex lens (12) used for collecting sunlight onto a cache disk (22) is installed in an inner annular hole of the rotating ring (11), and a light transmitting opening convenient for light to enter is formed in an upper end opening of the installation cylinder (13).
4. The oxygenation device for new energy aquaculture ponds according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the buffer tray (22) is provided with a reflective coating (24) to reflect light.
5. The oxygenation device for a new energy aquaculture pond according to claim 3, wherein the mounting cylinder (13) is provided with an overflow hole for discharging excess water at a position close to the air guide ring (4).
6. The oxygenation device for the new energy aquaculture pond according to claim 3, wherein the eccentric wheel (10) is provided with a plurality of ball grooves, each ball groove is provided with a ball, when the eccentric wheel (10) generates thrust on the stress ring plate (7), sliding friction is generated between the balls and the stress ring plate (7), and friction loss is reduced.
7. The oxygenation device for a new energy aquaculture pond according to claim 3, wherein the elastic member (16) comprises an elastic guide rod (163) connected with the positioning ring (17), an elastic sleeve (161) is slidably fitted on the upper end of the elastic guide rod (163), and a return spring (162) for connecting the elastic guide rod (163) is arranged inside the elastic sleeve (161).
8. The oxygenation device for the new energy aquaculture pond according to claim 1, wherein the limiting member comprises a limiting protrusion (21) arranged on the inner wall of the piston sleeve (20) and a limiting groove arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (13), the limiting protrusion (21) is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove, and the mounting cylinder (13) can slide up and down along the limiting protrusion (21) due to the cooperation of the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove.
9. The oxygenation device for the new energy aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that a counterweight mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the buoyancy seat (1), the counterweight mechanism comprises two counterweight rings (2) arranged at the lower end of the buoyancy seat (1), the two counterweight rings (2) are coaxially arranged, a water storage area is constructed between the two counterweight rings (2), a water pipe is arranged on the counterweight ring (2) at the outer side, and a throttle valve is arranged on the water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010665361.3A CN111758661A (en) | 2020-07-11 | 2020-07-11 | Oxygenation device is used in new forms of energy aquaculture pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010665361.3A CN111758661A (en) | 2020-07-11 | 2020-07-11 | Oxygenation device is used in new forms of energy aquaculture pond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111758661A true CN111758661A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72724934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010665361.3A Withdrawn CN111758661A (en) | 2020-07-11 | 2020-07-11 | Oxygenation device is used in new forms of energy aquaculture pond |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111758661A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112806314A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-18 | 黄超 | Aquaculture pond oxygenation device |
| CN115868445A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-31 | 江苏瑞沃农业发展集团有限公司 | Aquaculture oxygen-increasing machine |
-
2020
- 2020-07-11 CN CN202010665361.3A patent/CN111758661A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112806314A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-18 | 黄超 | Aquaculture pond oxygenation device |
| CN115868445A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-31 | 江苏瑞沃农业发展集团有限公司 | Aquaculture oxygen-increasing machine |
| CN115868445B (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-08-18 | 江苏瑞沃农业发展集团有限公司 | Aquaculture aerator |
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Application publication date: 20201013 |