CN111758643B - Marine organism bait feeding device - Google Patents
Marine organism bait feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111758643B CN111758643B CN202010480139.6A CN202010480139A CN111758643B CN 111758643 B CN111758643 B CN 111758643B CN 202010480139 A CN202010480139 A CN 202010480139A CN 111758643 B CN111758643 B CN 111758643B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 168
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a marine organism bait feeding device, and belongs to the technical field of marine organism protection. A marine organism bait feeding device comprises a feeding box and a feeding pipe, wherein the lower end of the feeding pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the feeding box; the upper wall surface of the driven wheel disc is fixedly connected with four discharge pipes through connecting columns, and the tail ends of the four discharge pipes are rotatably connected to the side wall of the upper end of the feeding pipe through rotating pieces; the bait feeding device solves the problem that the bait feeding device in the prior art cannot realize the function of slowly and uniformly feeding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine organism protection, in particular to a marine organism bait feeding device.
Background
The marine ranch refers to that in a certain sea area, large-scale fishery facilities and a systematic management system are adopted, natural marine ecological environment is utilized, and the artificially released economic marine organisms are gathered, so that planned and purposeful marine stocking is carried out on marine resources such as fish, shrimps, shellfish, algae and the like in the manner of grazing cattle and sheep on land; in the marine organism culture, as the economic marine organisms which are artificially released live in a specific area at the same time, food is in short supply in the specific area, in order to ensure the survival and the normal growth of the economic marine organisms, baits need to be regularly and quantitatively fed to ensure the yield and the growth state of the organisms.
The bait feeding device in the prior art usually throws out a large amount of bait quickly, so that the organisms in the sea are heaved by bees to quickly snatch food, but the large amount of bait is difficult to control to uniformly throw the bait in a large range when being thrown out in a short time, so that a few bait is left before the organisms in a long distance reach the throwing food, partial organisms cannot be fully fed, and most organisms easily digest or choke certain organs due to eating in the quick snatching process, so that a certain fatality rate is caused, and relatively negative influence is generated on the culture of the marine organisms; therefore, the invention provides a marine organism bait feeding device, which can be used for throwing baits slowly and uniformly to take care of the feeding state of most organisms and ensure high quality and high yield of marine organism culture so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the following problems in the prior art:
(1) the bait feeding device in the prior art can not realize the function of slowly and uniformly feeding the bait.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a marine organism bait feeding device comprises a feeding box and a feeding pipe, wherein the lower end of the feeding pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the feeding box; the upper wall surface of the driven wheel disc is fixedly connected with four discharge pipes through connecting columns, the tail ends of the four discharge pipes are rotatably connected to the side wall of the upper end of the feeding pipe through rotating pieces, and material passing holes corresponding to pipe orifices of the discharge pipes are formed in the connecting positions of the discharge pipes and the rotating pieces; the discharging pipe end fixedly connected with inclined pipe, the inclined pipe end fixedly connected with links up the pipe, link up the terminal feed mechanism of pipe, feed mechanism is including dividing the material pipe, divide material pipe and the terminal fixed connection of linking pipe, divide the three throwing charging tray of fixedly connected with on the material pipe, it is three throw the charging tray and be fixed connection respectively in branch material pipe both sides wall and terminal wall, divide material pipe below fixedly connected with throwing material mechanism, throwing material mechanism corresponds the setting with throwing the charging tray.
Preferably, a motor B and a motor C are arranged in the transmission case, and the motor B and the motor C are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite inner side wall surfaces of the transmission case; the output shafts of the motor B and the motor C are fixedly connected with worms, the tail ends of the two worms are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box through connecting pieces, a feeding gear is connected between the two worms in a meshed mode, and the upper end of the feeding gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box through a movable shaft; the lower end of the center of the feeding gear is fixedly connected with a feeding auger through the outer wall of the gear shaft.
Preferably, the lower end of a gear shaft of the feeding gear is rotatably connected to the bottom surface in the feeding box, and the outer side of the feeding auger is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding pipe; the lower end of the feeding auger extends to the bottom end inside the feeding box; the inside storage cavity that sets up of feeder box upper end structure, the inside fixedly connected with of storage cavity leaks the material piece, leak the inboard central fixedly connected with collecting chamber of material piece, the collecting chamber is the toper cavity, feed auger lower extreme extends to the collecting intracavity portion.
Preferably, two buffer rails are fixedly connected inside the material distributing pipe, and the buffer rails are wavy; the material distributing pipe is characterized in that a transmission column A is arranged at the tail end of the material distributing pipe, a material distributing sheet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column A, the transmission column A is driven by a transmission motor matched with the transmission column A, the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distributing pipe, and the tail end of an output shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the transmission column A.
Preferably, divide the material piece outside lid to be equipped with and divide the charging tray, divide charging tray bottom fixed connection in branch material pipe bottom surface, three discharge gates have been seted up to branch charging tray lateral wall, every the discharge gate outside fixedly connected with extension pipe, the terminal fixedly connected with unloading pipe of extension pipe, unloading pipe downward sloping sets up, unloading pipe end and the inboard feed port fixed connection of throwing the charging tray.
Preferably, the side wall of the material throwing disc is provided with a material throwing port, the bottom surface inside the material throwing disc is provided with a transmission column B, and the transmission column B is movably connected with the bottom surface of the material throwing disc; the outer wall of the transmission column B is fixedly connected with a material throwing sheet B, the tail end of the material throwing sheet B is movably connected with a material throwing sheet A, a movable column is movably inserted between the material throwing sheet A and the material throwing sheet B, a connecting spring is movably sleeved on the movable column, and the connecting spring is arranged between the material throwing sheet A and the material throwing sheet B.
Preferably, the material throwing mechanism comprises a bearing plate, hanging plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the bearing plate, the upper ends of the hanging plates are fixedly connected with the lower wall surface of the material distributing pipe, a driving wheel is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the bearing plate, a gear shaft of the driving wheel penetrates through the bearing plate and is movably connected with the bearing plate, a material throwing motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate, and the upper end of an output shaft of the material throwing motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel; the bearing plate is movably connected with three driven wheels and four position control wheels, and the driving wheel, the driven wheels and the position control wheels are arranged at intervals; the outer sides of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the position control wheel sequentially penetrate through the transmission belt; the three from driving wheel central authorities upper end fixedly connected with cross insert the post, transmission post B lower extreme central authorities have seted up the cross slot, the cross is inserted the post upper end and is run through the cross slot fixed connection of throwing charging tray bottom surface and transmission post B central authorities, throwing charging tray bottom surface central authorities swing joint has the rolling disc that is provided with the cross slot, the cross is inserted the post and is passed through rolling disc and throwing charging tray swing joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a marine organism bait feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the device can be integrated at a fixed-point feeding place of a sea area of a marine culture area or on a ship body for moving feeding, then sufficient bait is stored through the feeding box and is conveyed upwards through the feeding pipe under the transmission action of the internal structure of the transmission box, the bait is dispersed through the discharging pipe, the inclined pipe and the connecting pipe and the distributing pipe, respectively enters three throwing discs in different directions and is thrown out through the throwing discs, in the throwing process, the motor A can be started through the controller to drive the driving wheel to rotate so as to drive the driven wheel disc to rotate, the driven wheel disc drives the discharging pipe and related structures connected with the driven wheel disc to rotate together through the connecting column, the bait throwing process and the rotating process are matched, so that the bait throwing range is wider, and organisms located in different water areas can be cared for.
(2) According to the invention, the motor B and the motor C are arranged in the transmission case, the output shafts of the motor B and the motor C are respectively provided with the worm, and the two worm drives the feeding gear simultaneously, so that the balance of the feeding gear during rotation is ensured; when the bait in the aggregate box is reduced, the bait in the storage cavity can gradually enter the aggregate cavity through the material leaking piece to continuously supplement the bait and realize uninterrupted feeding.
(3) According to the bait throwing device, the material distributing pipe is arranged, the wavy buffer rails are arranged in the material distributing pipe, the bait can slow down the advancing speed due to blocking when passing through the buffer rails, so that the situation that a large amount of bait is thrown out together is avoided, when falling into the material distributing disc through the buffer rails, the transmission motor is started to drive the transmission column A to rotate and drive the material distributing plate to rotate, the material distributing plate just drives the bait to rotate when rotating, the bait respectively enters the three material outlets in different directions under the action of centrifugal force, then sequentially passes through the extension pipe and the material discharging pipe through the material outlets, enters the material throwing disc, and is thrown out by the material throwing disc.
(4) Bait falling from the blanking pipe enters the throwing disc through the feeding hole, the throwing mechanism drives the transmission column B to rotate at the moment, the throwing sheet A and the throwing sheet B are further driven to rotate, the bait is driven to rotate when the throwing sheet A and the throwing sheet B rotate, and the bait is thrown out from the throwing hole under the action of centrifugal force; in the rotation process of the material throwing sheet A and the material throwing sheet B, the side wall of the material throwing disc, which is provided with the feeding hole, is not in a regular arc shape, so that the material throwing sheet A can smoothly pass through the telescopic structure when passing through the position, specifically, the material throwing sheet A moves towards the inner side to drive the connecting spring to extend, so that the contraction is realized, and when the material throwing sheet A passes through the position, the material throwing sheet A is driven to move towards the outer side to recover the original position under the action of the connecting spring.
(5) According to the invention, the material throwing mechanism is arranged, the transmission column B in the material throwing disc is driven by the material throwing mechanism, when the material throwing mechanism needs to be started, the material throwing motor is started by the controller, then the material throwing motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, then the driven wheel drives the transmission column B to rotate through the cross insertion column, and further the material throwing sheet A and the material throwing sheet B are driven to rotate to realize the material throwing operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a marine organism bait feeding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper half part of the marine organism bait feeding device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding pipe and the feeding box of the marine organism bait feeding device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a throwing mechanism of the marine organism bait feeding device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a material distributing mechanism of the marine organism bait feeding device provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a throwing disk of the marine organism bait feeding device provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of a throwing tray of the marine organism bait feeding device provided by the invention.
Description of the figure numbers:
1. a feed box; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a motor A; 4. a drive wheel; 5. a driven wheel disc; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. an inclined tube; 8. connecting the pipe; 9. distributing pipes; 10. a material throwing disc; 11. a transmission case; 12. connecting columns; 13. a material throwing mechanism; 14. a carrier plate; 15. hanging the plate; 16. a driving wheel; 17. a driven wheel; 18. a position control wheel; 19. cross inserting columns; 20. a feed port; 21. distributing disks; 22. an extension pipe; 23. a discharging pipe; 24. a discharge port; 25. a transmission column A; 26. distributing sheets; 27. a buffer rail; 28. a material throwing port; 29. throwing a material sheet A; 30. throwing the material sheet B; 31. a drive column B; 32. a movable post; 33. a connecting spring; 34. a material storage cavity; 35. a material collecting cavity; 36. a feeding auger; 37. a motor B; 38. a motor B; 39. a feed gear; 40. and (4) a material leakage part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, a marine organism bait feeding device comprises a feeding box 1 and a feeding pipe 2, wherein the lower end of the feeding pipe 2 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the feeding box 1, the upper end of the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a transmission box 11, the outer wall of the center of the feeding pipe 2 is rotatably connected with a driven wheel disc 5, the outer side of the driven wheel disc 5 is meshed and connected with a driving wheel 4, the lower end of the center of the driving wheel 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of an output shaft of a motor A3, and the lower end of a motor A3 is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the feeding box 1; the upper wall surface of the driven wheel disc 5 is fixedly connected with four discharge pipes 6 through connecting columns 12, the connecting columns 12 and the discharge pipes 6 are respectively provided with four discharge pipes, the tail ends of the four discharge pipes 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the side wall of the upper end of the feeding pipe 2 through rotating pieces, and material passing holes corresponding to pipe orifices of the discharge pipes 6 are formed in the connecting positions of the discharge pipes 6 and the rotating pieces; the tail end of the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected with an inclined pipe 7, the tail end of the inclined pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a linking pipe 8, the tail end of the linking pipe 8 is provided with a material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing pipe 9, the material distributing pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the linking pipe 8, three material throwing discs 10 are fixedly connected to the material distributing pipe 9, the three material throwing discs 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two side walls and the tail end wall surface of the material distributing pipe 9, a material throwing mechanism 13 is fixedly connected below the material distributing pipe 9, and the material throwing mechanism 13 is arranged corresponding to the material throwing discs 10;
the device can be integrated at a fixed-point feeding place of a sea area of an ocean farming area or on a ship body for moving feeding, then enough bait is stored through the feeding box 1 and is conveyed upwards through the feeding pipe 2 under the transmission action of the internal structure of the transmission box 11, the bait is output through the discharging pipe 6, the inclined pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 8 and is dispersed through the distributing pipe 9, the bait respectively enters the throwing discs 10 in three different directions and is thrown out through the throwing discs 10, in the throwing process, the motor A3 can be started through the controller to drive the driving wheel 4 to rotate so as to drive the driven wheel disc 5 to rotate, the driven wheel disc 5 drives the discharging pipe 6 and related structures connected with the discharging pipe to rotate together through the connecting column 12, the bait throwing range is wider by matching with the bait throwing process and the rotating process, and organisms in different water areas can be taken care of.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3, the embodiment 1 is different in that:
a motor B37 and a motor C38 are arranged in the transmission case 11, and a motor B37 and a motor C38 are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite inner side wall surfaces of the transmission case 11; the output shafts of the motor B37 and the motor C38 are fixedly connected with worms, the tail ends of the two worms are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission case 11 through connecting pieces, a feeding gear 39 is meshed between the two worms, and the upper end of the feeding gear 39 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission case 11 through a movable shaft; the lower end of the center of the feeding gear 39 is fixedly connected with a feeding auger 36 through the outer wall of a gear shaft;
the lower end of a gear shaft of the feeding gear 39 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface in the feeding box 1, and the outer side of the feeding auger 36 is contacted with the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2; the lower end of the feeding auger 36 extends to the bottom end inside the feeding box 1; a material storage cavity 34 is arranged in the upper end structure of the feeding box 1, a material leaking part 40 is fixedly connected in the material storage cavity 34, a material collecting cavity 35 is fixedly connected in the center of the inner side of the material leaking part 40, the material collecting cavity 35 is a conical cavity, and the lower end of a feeding auger 36 extends into the material collecting cavity 35;
according to the invention, the motor B37 and the motor C38 are arranged in the transmission case, worms are respectively arranged on output shafts of the motor B37 and the motor C38, and the two worms drive the feeding gear 39 simultaneously, so that balance during rotation of the feeding gear 39 is ensured, when the feeding gear 39 rotates, bait in the collecting box 35 can be driven by the rotation of the feeding auger 36 to ascend along with the feeding auger 36, and when the bait ascends to the upper end of the feeding pipe 2, the bait enters the discharging pipe 6 along the connecting part of the discharging pipe 6 and the rotating part, and then the bait smoothly falls into the connecting pipe 8 and the distributing pipe 9 under the action of the inclined pipe 7 and is thrown out of the throwing disk 10; when the bait in the collecting box 35 is reduced, the bait in the storage cavity 34 can gradually enter the collecting cavity 35 through the material leaking piece 40 to continuously supplement the bait and realize uninterrupted feeding, when the bait needs to be added, only the bait needs to be added to the upper end of the storage cavity 34, and the bait throwing process in progress cannot be influenced to interrupt the feeding process.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 5-6, the difference between embodiments 1 and 2 is that:
two buffer rails 27 are fixedly connected inside the material distributing pipe 9, and the buffer rails 27 are wavy; the tail end of the material distributing pipe 9 is provided with a transmission column A25, the outer wall of the transmission column A25 is fixedly connected with a material distributing sheet 26, the transmission column A25 is driven by a transmission motor matched with the transmission column A, the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distributing pipe 9, and the tail end of an output shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with a transmission column A25;
the outer part of the material distributing plate 26 is covered with a material distributing plate 21, the bottom of the material distributing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material distributing pipe 9, three material outlets 24 are formed in the side wall of the material distributing plate 21, an extension pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each material outlet 24, the tail end of each extension pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 23, each discharging pipe 23 is arranged in a downward inclined mode, and the tail end of each discharging pipe 23 is fixedly connected with a material inlet hole 20 in the inner side of the material throwing disc 10;
according to the bait throwing machine, the material distributing pipe 9 is arranged, the wavy buffer rails 27 are arranged in the material distributing pipe 9, when baits pass through the buffer rails 27, the advancing speed can be slowed down due to blocking, so that the situation that a large amount of baits are thrown out together is avoided, when the baits fall into the material distributing disc 21 through the buffer rails 27, the transmission motor is started to drive the transmission column A25 to rotate and drive the material distributing disc 26 to rotate, the baits are just driven to rotate when the material distributing disc 26 rotates, the baits respectively enter the material outlet 24 in three different directions under the action of centrifugal force, then sequentially pass through the extension pipe 22 and the material discharging pipe 23 through the material outlet 24, enter the material throwing disc 10, and are thrown out by the material throwing disc 10.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 6-7, the embodiments 1-3 are different in that:
the side wall of the material throwing disc 10 is provided with a material throwing port 28, the bottom surface inside the material throwing disc 10 is provided with a transmission column B31, and the transmission column B31 is movably connected with the bottom surface of the material throwing disc 10; the outer wall of the transmission column B31 is fixedly connected with a throwing sheet B30, the tail end of the throwing sheet B30 is movably connected with a throwing sheet A29, a movable column 32 is movably inserted between the throwing sheet A29 and the throwing sheet B30, the movable column 32 is movably sleeved with a connecting spring 33, and the connecting spring 33 is arranged between the throwing sheet A29 and the throwing sheet B30;
bait falling from the blanking pipe 23 enters the throwing disc 10 through the feeding hole 20, the throwing mechanism 13 drives the transmission column B31 to rotate at the moment, the throwing sheet A29 and the throwing sheet B30 are driven to rotate, the throwing sheet A29 and the throwing sheet B30 drive the bait to rotate when rotating, and the bait is thrown out from the throwing port 28 under the action of centrifugal force; in the rotation process of the throwing sheet A29 and the throwing sheet B30, the side wall of the feeding hole 20 arranged on the inner side of the throwing tray 10 is not in a regular arc shape, so when the throwing sheet A29 passes through the position, the throwing sheet A29 moves towards the inner side to drive the connecting spring 33 to extend, so that the contraction is realized, and when the throwing sheet A29 passes through the position, the throwing sheet A29 is driven to move towards the outer side under the action of the connecting spring 33 to return to the original position.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 4, the embodiments 1-4 are different in that:
the material throwing mechanism 13 comprises a bearing plate 14, hanging plates 15 are fixedly connected to two ends of the bearing plate 14, the upper end of each hanging plate 15 is fixedly connected with the lower wall surface of the material distributing pipe 9, a driving wheel 16 is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the bearing plate 14, a gear shaft of the driving wheel 16 penetrates through the bearing plate 14 and is movably connected with the bearing plate 14, a material throwing motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate 14, and the upper end of an output shaft of the material throwing motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 16; the bearing plate 14 is movably connected with three driven wheels 17 and four position control wheels 18, and the driving wheel 16, the driven wheels 17 and the position control wheels 18 are arranged at intervals; the outer sides of the driving wheel 16, the driven wheel 17 and the position control wheel 18 sequentially penetrate through the transmission belt; the upper ends of the centers of the three driven wheels 17 are fixedly connected with a cross inserting column 19, the center of the lower end of a transmission column B31 is provided with a cross slot, the upper end of the cross inserting column 19 penetrates through the bottom surface of the material throwing disc 10 and is fixedly connected with the cross slot at the center of a transmission column B31, the center of the bottom surface of the material throwing disc 10 is movably connected with a rotating disc provided with the cross slot, and the cross inserting column 19 is movably connected with the material throwing disc 10 through the rotating disc;
according to the invention, the material throwing mechanism 13 is arranged, the transmission column B31 in the material throwing disc 10 is driven by the material throwing mechanism 13, when the material throwing mechanism 13 needs to be started, the material throwing motor is started by the controller, then the material throwing motor drives the driving wheel 16 to rotate, the driving wheel 16 drives the driven wheel 17 to rotate through the transmission belt, then the driven wheel 17 drives the transmission column B31 to rotate through the cross insertion column 19, and further the material throwing sheet A29 and the material throwing sheet B30 are driven to rotate, so that the material throwing operation is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a marine organism bait feeding device, includes feed box (1) and feed pipe (2), feed pipe (2) lower extreme runs through and fixed connection is in feed box (1) upper end central authorities, its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a transmission box (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding pipe (2), a driven wheel disc (5) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the center of the feeding pipe (2), a driving wheel (4) is connected to the outer side of the driven wheel disc (5) in a meshed mode, the lower end of the center of the driving wheel (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of an output shaft of a motor A (3), and the lower end of the motor A (3) is fixedly connected to the upper wall surface of the feeding box (1); the upper wall surface of the driven wheel disc (5) is fixedly connected with discharge pipes (6) through connecting columns (12), the number of the connecting columns (12) and the number of the discharge pipes (6) are four, the tail ends of the four discharge pipes (6) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the upper end of the feeding pipe (2) through rotating pieces, and material passing holes corresponding to pipe orifices of the discharge pipes (6) are formed in the connecting positions of the discharge pipes (6) and the rotating pieces; the tail end of the discharging pipe (6) is fixedly connected with an inclined pipe (7), the tail end of the inclined pipe (7) is fixedly connected with an interconnecting pipe (8), the tail end of the interconnecting pipe (8) is provided with a material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing pipe (9), the material distributing pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the interconnecting pipe (8), the material distributing pipe (9) is fixedly connected with three material throwing discs (10), the three material throwing discs (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two side walls and the tail end wall surface of the material distributing pipe (9), the lower part of the material distributing pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a material throwing mechanism (13), and the material throwing mechanism (13) is arranged corresponding to the material throwing discs (10);
a motor B (37) and a motor C (38) are arranged in the transmission case (11), and the motor B (37) and the motor C (38) are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite inner side wall surfaces of the transmission case (11); the output shafts of the motor B (37) and the motor C (38) are fixedly connected with worms, the tail ends of the two worms are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission case (11) through connecting pieces, a feeding gear (39) is meshed between the two worms, and the upper end of the feeding gear (39) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission case (11) through a movable shaft; the lower end of the center of the feeding gear (39) is fixedly connected with a feeding auger (36) through the outer wall of a gear shaft;
the lower end of a gear shaft of the feeding gear (39) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the feeding box (1), and the outer side of the feeding auger (36) is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding pipe (2); the lower end of the feeding auger (36) extends to the bottom end inside the feeding box (1); the inside storage cavity (34) that sets up of feed bin (1) upper end structure, the inside fixedly connected with of storage cavity (34) leaks material spare (40), leak material spare (40) inboard central authorities fixedly connected with collection chamber (35), collection chamber (35) are the toper cavity, feed auger (36) lower extreme extends to collection chamber (35) inside.
2. A marine organism bait feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: two buffer rails (27) are fixedly connected inside the material distributing pipe (9), and the buffer rails (27) are wavy; the material distributing device is characterized in that a transmission column A (25) is arranged at the tail end of the material distributing pipe (9), a material distributing sheet (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission column A (25), the transmission column A (25) is driven by a transmission motor matched with the transmission column A, the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distributing pipe (9), and the tail end of an output shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the transmission column A (25).
3. A marine organism bait feeding device according to claim 2, wherein: divide tablet (26) outside lid to be equipped with and divide charging tray (21), divide charging tray (21) bottom fixed connection in minute material pipe (9) bottom surface, three discharge gate (24), every have been seted up to minute charging tray (21) lateral wall discharge gate (24) outside fixedly connected with extension pipe (22), extension pipe (22) terminal fixedly connected with unloading pipe (23), unloading pipe (23) downward sloping setting, unloading pipe (23) end and throwing charging tray (10) inboard feed port (20) fixed connection.
4. A marine organism bait feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the material throwing disc (10) is provided with a material throwing port (28), the bottom surface inside the material throwing disc (10) is provided with a transmission column B (31), and the transmission column B (31) is movably connected with the bottom surface of the material throwing disc (10); the outer wall of the transmission column B (31) is fixedly connected with a material throwing sheet B (30), the tail end of the material throwing sheet B (30) is movably connected with a material throwing sheet A (29), a movable column (32) is movably inserted between the material throwing sheet A (29) and the material throwing sheet B (30), a connecting spring (33) is movably sleeved on the movable column (32), and the connecting spring (33) is arranged between the material throwing sheet A (29) and the material throwing sheet B (30).
5. A marine organism bait feeding device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the material throwing mechanism (13) comprises a bearing plate (14), hanging plates (15) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bearing plate (14), the upper end of each hanging plate (15) is fixedly connected with the lower wall surface of the material distributing pipe (9), a driving wheel (16) is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the bearing plate (14), a gear shaft of the driving wheel (16) penetrates through the bearing plate (14) and is movably connected with the bearing plate (14), a material throwing motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate (14), and the upper end of an output shaft of the material throwing motor is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (16); the bearing plate (14) is movably connected with three driven wheels (17) and four position control wheels (18), and the driving wheel (16), the driven wheels (17) and the position control wheels (18) are arranged at intervals; the outer sides of the driving wheel (16), the driven wheel (17) and the position control wheel (18) sequentially penetrate through a transmission belt; it is three from driving wheel (17) central authorities upper end fixedly connected with cross insert post (19), cross slot has been seted up to transmission post B (31) lower extreme central authorities, the cross is inserted post (19) upper end and is run through the cross slot fixed connection of throwing charging tray (10) bottom surface and transmission post B (31) central authorities, throwing charging tray (10) bottom surface central authorities swing joint has the rolling disc that is provided with the cross slot, post (19) are inserted through rolling disc and throwing charging tray (10) swing joint to the cross.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010480139.6A CN111758643B (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-05-30 | Marine organism bait feeding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010480139.6A CN111758643B (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-05-30 | Marine organism bait feeding device |
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| CN111758643B true CN111758643B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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| CN113349138B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-02-18 | 广东海洋大学 | Automatic feeding system for marine ranching |
| CN114391495B (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-07-12 | 山东万泽丰海洋开发集团有限公司 | Deep sea aquaculture net cage capable of accurately throwing and feeding baits |
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| CN101933486B (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-06-20 | 广州市中浪机械科技有限公司 | Negative-pressure feed charging machine |
| CN104273076B (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-03-23 | 浙江张老汉生态鳖业股份有限公司 | For the automatic charging device of aquaculture |
| CN205585106U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-21 | 铜仁市万山区恒利达种养殖有限公司 | Automatic feed ichthyophagy pond |
| CN205932547U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-02-08 | 安徽丰源车业有限公司 | Bulk -fodder transport truck conveyor's perpendicular auger |
| CN206547571U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-10-13 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | A kind of pannage automatic feeding device |
| CN206641200U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-11-17 | 王新 | A kind of automatic batch mixing skip car of hen house |
| CN207836516U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Fish and shrimp diet delivery device |
| CN209753308U (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-12-10 | 重庆天旗实业有限公司 | Vertical adhesive press |
| CN110480404B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-02-19 | 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 | Rotation type storage device for machining |
| CN110935366A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-31 | 陈美姻 | Processing and mixing device for livestock feed and using method thereof |
| DE202020000016U1 (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-02-11 | Johann Erhart | Distribution container for fish feed for feeding |
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