CN111755991A - Signal line pipeline laying equipment - Google Patents
Signal line pipeline laying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111755991A CN111755991A CN202010639547.1A CN202010639547A CN111755991A CN 111755991 A CN111755991 A CN 111755991A CN 202010639547 A CN202010639547 A CN 202010639547A CN 111755991 A CN111755991 A CN 111755991A
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- half pipeline
- laying
- pipeline
- fixedly connected
- signal line
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/06—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in underground tubes or conduits; Tubes or conduits therefor
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- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of communication equipment, and particularly relates to signal line pipeline laying equipment which comprises a working box, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the working box, a travelling mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity, and the travelling mechanism comprises a first motor. This signal line pipe laying equipment, reached and realized automatic fluting and lay signal cable through this mechanism, thereby the operator intensity of labour has alleviateed greatly, construction period has been shortened, and the fluting diameter that this mechanism opened is all the same, the operator reworks has been avoided, the effect of environment has still been protected simultaneously, it is not only big to operator intensity of labour to have solved current artificial laying mode, the period of operation is long, and the groove diameter that the operator manual work opened all differs in size, when groove diameter is too big and undersize, all need the operator to rework again, thereby not only greatly increased operator's the amount of labour, construction period has still been prolonged, and simultaneously, fluting once more also easily arouses the problem of ecological destruction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to signal line pipeline laying equipment.
Background
Signal lines are mainly used for transmitting sensing information and control information in an electrical control circuit, the signal lines are often formed into one or more bundles of transmission lines by a plurality of cable lines, and can also be printed lines arranged in a printed circuit board.
When the existing signal line is laid, the working process generally adopts manual grooving firstly, a protective layer is laid at the bottom of the groove, then the signal line is laid, and finally the signal line is buried manually, so that the laying of a signal line pipeline is finished.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the labor intensity of operators is high, the construction period is long, the diameters of grooves formed by operators manually are different, and the operators need to rework when the diameters of the grooves are too large and too small, so that the labor intensity of the operators is greatly increased, the construction period is prolonged, meanwhile, the grooves are grooved again, ecological damage is easily caused, in addition, the whole laying process is performed in stages and is not integrally formed, and the construction period is easily influenced.
The invention provides signal line pipeline laying equipment which comprises a working box, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the working box, a travelling mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity, the travelling mechanism comprises a first motor, and the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the first motor;
the right side surface of the working box is provided with a soil breaking mechanism, the soil breaking mechanism comprises a separation plate, and the right side surface of the working box is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the separation plate;
the inner walls of the two sides of the working box are provided with laying clamping mechanisms, and the laying clamping mechanisms comprise electric telescopic rods, and the outer surfaces of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the working box.
Preferably, the output shaft of first motor has the transmission shaft through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the right side inner wall fixedly connected with differential case of first cavity, the right-hand member surface of transmission shaft extends to the inside of differential case after passing through the inside fixed position of bearing and differential case, the fixed cover of right-hand member surface of transmission shaft has first awl tooth, the fixed first connecting rod that has cup jointed through the bearing in the inside of differential case.
Preferably, the outer surface of the first connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with the outer surface of the second bevel gear, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first connecting rod penetrate through and extend to the front and the back of the working box, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first connecting rod are fixedly sleeved with traveling wheels, and the lower surface of the left side of the working box is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting rod through a bearing.
Preferably, the outer surface of the second connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate, the outer surface of the second connecting rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, the free end of one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the working box, the free end of the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the connecting plate, and the inner side surface of the connecting plate is hinged with a compaction wheel through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the inside of separator plate is provided with the second cavity, the interior diapire fixedly connected with second motor of second cavity, the right side inner wall of second cavity has cup jointed through the bearing is fixed the threaded rod that is the rectangular array and distributes, and is a plurality of the left end surface of threaded rod all is fixed the cup joint gear, and adjacent the surface intermeshing of gear, one of them the left end surface of threaded rod passes through the output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and second motor, and is a plurality of the right-hand member surface of threaded rod all runs through and extends to the right side surface of separator plate.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the relative surperficial all fixedly connected with of electric telescopic handle presss from both sides tight piece, is located the right side fixed surface of the tight piece of electric telescopic handle left side presss from both sides is connected with half pipeline on the left side, is located the left side fixed surface of the tight piece of electric telescopic handle right side presss from both sides is connected with half pipeline on the right side.
Preferably, the right side surface of half pipeline on a left side is seted up and is the draw-in groove that the rectangular array distributes, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with rubber snubber block of inner wall of draw-in groove is a plurality of the socket has been seted up to rubber snubber block's right side surface center department.
Preferably, the left side fixed surface of right half pipeline is connected with the inserted bar that is the distribution of rectangle array, the socket is corresponding with the inserted bar, the surface of inserted bar all pegs graft with the inner wall of socket.
Preferably, the right flank of half pipeline on a left side and the equal joint of left side of half pipeline on a right side have the protective sheath, the inside of protective sheath is provided with signal cable and wire respectively.
Preferably, the operation method is as follows:
before laying the signal cable, an operator puts the signal cable and the wires in the protective sleeve and the protective sleeve together between the opposite surfaces of the left half pipeline and the right half pipeline, the four electric telescopic rods are started simultaneously, the electric telescopic rods work to drive the four clamping blocks to do contraction and extrusion movement to drive the left half pipeline and the right half pipeline to be fixed through the splicing of the inserted rods and the sockets, at the moment, the operator can automatically control the degree of tightness of the electric telescopic rods for clamping and fixing the protective sleeve according to the diameters of the signal cable and the wires in the protective sleeve and the protective sleeve, the applicability is wide, after the splicing between the left half pipeline and the right half pipeline is finished, the operator rechecks the fixed position between the left half pipeline and the right half pipeline once, the effect of stabilizing the joint of the left half pipeline and the right half pipeline is achieved, and the diameter of the outer pipeline of the right half pipeline is set to be larger than the diameter of the outer pipeline of the, the effect of sealing the joint of the right half pipeline and the left half pipeline is achieved, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate to drive the first bevel gear to be meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the two travelling wheels connected with the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first connecting rod to rotate, and then the working box is driven to walk on the laying ground to prepare for integrally laying the signal cable;
step two, starting paving, starting a second motor when walking, driving a threaded rod to carry out crushing and slotting movement on the soil layer by the second motor, discharging the soil layer crushed by the threaded rod to the two sides of the slot through a separating plate, when crushing and grooving the soil layer, an operator holds and pushes the protective sleeve downwards to enable the protective sleeve to automatically lay the protective sleeve, the signal cable and the conducting wire to the groove formed in the laying ground under the guiding action of the left half pipeline and the right half pipeline, the diameter of the compaction wheel is set to be larger than the diameter of the groove, thereby facilitating the compaction wheel to automatically bury, fill and compact the soil in the groove under the action of the torsion spring, thereby realizing the integral laying of the signal cable, arranging a lead to electrically connect one end of the signal cable with the alarm lamp, when the signal cable is damaged in the subsequent use process, an operator can find and maintain the signal cable in time conveniently.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the right side surface through setting up the work box is provided with the mechanism that breaks ground, and the mechanism that breaks ground is including the separator plate, the right side surface of work box and the left side fixed surface of separator plate are connected, it realizes automatic fluting and lays the signal cable through this mechanism to have reached, thereby the operator intensity of labour has been alleviateed greatly, construction period has been shortened, and the fluting diameter that this mechanism opened is all the same, the operator of having avoided doing over again, the effect of environment has still been protected simultaneously, it is big not only to operator intensity of labour to have solved current artificial mode of laying, the period of labor is long, and the groove diameter that the operator manual work opened all differs in size, when groove diameter is too big and the undersize, all need the operator to do over again, thereby not only greatly increased operator's the amount of labour, construction period has still been prolonged, and simultaneously, the problem that the ecological destruction also easily.
2. The both sides inner wall through setting up the work box all is provided with lays clamping mechanism, and lay clamping mechanism including electric telescopic handle, a plurality of electric telescopic handle's surface all with the both sides inner wall fixed connection of work box, it lays to have reached to carry out the integrated into one piece formula to signal cable through this mechanism realization, it is connected with its one end and alarm lamp electricity to set up the wire, make when signal cable receives destruction in follow-up use, the operator of being convenient for can in time discover and the effect of maintenance, the laying process of having solved current signal cable all goes on stage by stage, be not integrated into one piece, and then very easily influence construction period's problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a signal conduit laying apparatus;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the signal line pipe laying apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the construction of a work box of a signal line pipe laying apparatus;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 of a signal line pipe laying apparatus;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 3 of a signal line pipe laying apparatus;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a connection plate structure of a signal line pipe laying apparatus;
fig. 7 is a sectional view showing a differential case structure of a signal line pipe laying apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a work box; 2. a first cavity; 3. a first motor; 31. a drive shaft; 32. a differential case; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a first connecting rod; 35. a second taper tooth; 36. a traveling wheel; 37. a second connecting rod; 38. a connecting plate; 39. a torsion spring; 310. compacting wheels; 4. a separation plate; 41. a second cavity; 42. a second motor; 43. a threaded rod; 44. a gear; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 51. a clamping block; 52. a left half pipe; 53. a right half pipe; 54. a card slot; 55. a rubber damper block; 56. a socket; 57. inserting a rod; 58. a protective sleeve; 59. a signal cable; 510. and (4) conducting wires.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a signal line pipe laying device comprises a working box 1, a first cavity 2 is arranged inside the working box 1, a traveling mechanism is arranged on the left inner wall of the first cavity 2, the traveling mechanism comprises a first motor 3, and the left inner wall of the first cavity 2 is fixedly connected with the left inner wall of the first motor 3;
further, a transmission shaft 31 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 3 through a coupling, a differential case 32 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the first cavity 2, the outer surface of the right end of the transmission shaft 31 is fixedly positioned with the inside of the differential case 32 through a bearing and then extends to the inside of the differential case 32, a first bevel gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the right end of the transmission shaft 31, a first connecting rod 34 is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the differential case 32 through a bearing, a second bevel gear 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first connecting rod 34, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the outer surface of the second bevel gear 35, the outer surfaces of both ends of the first connecting rod 34 penetrate and extend to the front and back of the work box 1, traveling wheels 36 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the first connecting rod 34, a second connecting rod 37 is fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the left side of the work, a torsion spring 39 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second connecting rod 37, a free end of one end of the torsion spring 39 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the working box 1, a free end of the other end of the torsion spring 39 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the connecting plate 38, and the inner side surface of the connecting plate 38 is hinged with a compaction wheel 310 through a pin shaft;
the right side surface of the working box 1 is provided with a soil breaking mechanism, the soil breaking mechanism comprises a separation plate 4, and the right side surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the separation plate 4;
furthermore, a second cavity 41 is arranged inside the separation plate 4, a second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second cavity 41, threaded rods 43 distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly sleeved on the inner right side wall of the second cavity 41 through bearings, gears 44 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the left ends of the plurality of threaded rods 43, the outer surfaces of the adjacent gears 44 are meshed with each other, the outer surface of the left end of one of the threaded rods 43 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 42 through a coupler, and the outer surfaces of the right ends of the plurality of threaded rods 43 penetrate through and extend to the right side surface of the separation plate 4;
by arranging the soil breaking mechanism on the right side surface of the working box 1, the soil breaking mechanism comprises the separation plate 4, the right side surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the separation plate 4, the purposes of realizing automatic slotting and laying the signal cable 59 through the mechanism are achieved, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of operators, shortening the construction period, avoiding the reworking of the operators because the diameters of the slots formed by the mechanism are the same, simultaneously, the method also protects the environment, solves the problems that the existing artificial laying mode has large labor intensity for operators and long construction period, the diameters of the grooves which are manually opened by operators are different, when the diameters of the grooves are too large and too small, the operators need to rework again, therefore, the labor amount of operators is greatly increased, the construction period is prolonged, and meanwhile, the problem of ecological damage is easily caused by slotting again.
The inner walls of the two sides of the working box 1 are provided with laying clamping mechanisms, the laying clamping mechanisms comprise electric telescopic rods 5, and the outer surfaces of the electric telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the working box 1.
Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the electric telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 51, the right side surface of the clamping block 51 positioned on the left side of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a left half pipeline 52, the left side surface of the clamping block 51 positioned on the right side of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a right half pipeline 53, the right side surface of the left half pipeline 52 is provided with clamping grooves 54 distributed in a rectangular array, the inner walls of the clamping grooves 54 are fixedly connected with rubber damping blocks 55, the centers of the right side surfaces of the rubber damping blocks 55 are provided with inserting ports 56, the left side surface of the right half pipeline 53 is fixedly connected with inserting rods 57 distributed in a rectangular array, the inserting ports 56 correspond to the inserting rods 57, the outer surfaces of the inserting rods 57 are all inserted into the inner walls of the inserting ports 56, the right side surface of the left half pipeline 52 and the left side surface of the right half pipeline 53 are both clamped with protective sleeves 58, and the protective;
both sides inner wall through setting up work box 1 all is provided with lays clamping mechanism, and lay clamping mechanism including electric telescopic handle 5, a plurality of electric telescopic handle 5's surface all with work box 1's both sides inner wall fixed connection, it lays to have reached to carry out the integrated into one piece formula to signal cable 59 through this mechanism, it is connected its one end and alarm lamp electricity to set up wire 510, make when signal cable 59 receives destruction in follow-up use, the operator of being convenient for can in time discover and the effect of maintenance, the laying process of having solved current signal cable 59 is gone on stage by stage, be not integrated into one piece, and then very easily influence construction period's problem.
Example one
A signal line pipeline laying device comprises a working box 1, wherein a first cavity 2 is arranged inside the working box 1, a travelling mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity 2, the travelling mechanism comprises a first motor 3, and the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the first motor 3;
further, a transmission shaft 31 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 3 through a coupling, a differential case 32 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the first cavity 2, the outer surface of the right end of the transmission shaft 31 is fixedly positioned with the inside of the differential case 32 through a bearing and then extends to the inside of the differential case 32, a first bevel gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the right end of the transmission shaft 31, a first connecting rod 34 is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the differential case 32 through a bearing, a second bevel gear 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first connecting rod 34, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the outer surface of the second bevel gear 35, the outer surfaces of both ends of the first connecting rod 34 penetrate and extend to the front and back of the work box 1, traveling wheels 36 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the first connecting rod 34, a second connecting rod 37 is fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the left side of the work, a torsion spring 39 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second connecting rod 37, a free end of one end of the torsion spring 39 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the working box 1, a free end of the other end of the torsion spring 39 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the connecting plate 38, and the inner side surface of the connecting plate 38 is hinged with a compaction wheel 310 through a pin shaft;
the right side surface of the working box 1 is provided with a soil breaking mechanism, the soil breaking mechanism comprises a separation plate 4, and the right side surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the separation plate 4;
by arranging the soil breaking mechanism on the right side surface of the working box 1, the soil breaking mechanism comprises the separation plate 4, the right side surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the separation plate 4, the purposes of realizing automatic slotting and laying the signal cable 59 through the mechanism are achieved, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of operators, shortening the construction period, avoiding the reworking of the operators because the diameters of the slots formed by the mechanism are the same, simultaneously, the method also protects the environment, solves the problems that the existing artificial laying mode has large labor intensity for operators and long construction period, the diameters of the grooves which are manually opened by operators are different, when the diameters of the grooves are too large and too small, the operators need to rework again, therefore, the labor amount of operators is greatly increased, the construction period is prolonged, and meanwhile, the problem of ecological damage is easily caused by slotting again.
The inner walls of the two sides of the working box 1 are provided with laying clamping mechanisms, the laying clamping mechanisms comprise electric telescopic rods 5, and the outer surfaces of the electric telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the working box 1.
Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the electric telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 51, the right side surface of the clamping block 51 positioned on the left side of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a left half pipeline 52, the left side surface of the clamping block 51 positioned on the right side of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a right half pipeline 53, the right side surface of the left half pipeline 52 is provided with clamping grooves 54 distributed in a rectangular array, the inner walls of the clamping grooves 54 are fixedly connected with rubber damping blocks 55, the centers of the right side surfaces of the rubber damping blocks 55 are provided with inserting ports 56, the left side surface of the right half pipeline 53 is fixedly connected with inserting rods 57 distributed in a rectangular array, the inserting ports 56 correspond to the inserting rods 57, the outer surfaces of the inserting rods 57 are all inserted into the inner walls of the inserting ports 56, the right side surface of the left half pipeline 52 and the left side surface of the right half pipeline 53 are both clamped with protective sleeves 58, and the protective;
both sides inner wall through setting up work box 1 all is provided with lays clamping mechanism, and lay clamping mechanism including electric telescopic handle 5, a plurality of electric telescopic handle 5's surface all with work box 1's both sides inner wall fixed connection, it lays to have reached to carry out the integrated into one piece formula to signal cable 59 through this mechanism, it is connected its one end and alarm lamp electricity to set up wire 510, make when signal cable 59 receives destruction in follow-up use, the operator of being convenient for can in time discover and the effect of maintenance, the laying process of having solved current signal cable 59 is gone on stage by stage, be not integrated into one piece, and then very easily influence construction period's problem.
Example two
A signal line pipeline laying device comprises a working box 1, wherein a first cavity 2 is arranged inside the working box 1, a travelling mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity 2, the travelling mechanism comprises a first motor 3, and the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the first motor 3;
further, a transmission shaft 31 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 3 through a coupling, a differential case 32 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the first cavity 2, the outer surface of the right end of the transmission shaft 31 is fixedly positioned with the inside of the differential case 32 through a bearing and then extends to the inside of the differential case 32, a first bevel gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the right end of the transmission shaft 31, a first connecting rod 34 is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the differential case 32 through a bearing, a second bevel gear 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first connecting rod 34, the outer surface of the first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the outer surface of the second bevel gear 35, the outer surfaces of both ends of the first connecting rod 34 penetrate and extend to the front and back of the work box 1, traveling wheels 36 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the first connecting rod 34, a second connecting rod 37 is fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the left side of the work, a torsion spring 39 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second connecting rod 37, a free end of one end of the torsion spring 39 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the working box 1, a free end of the other end of the torsion spring 39 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the connecting plate 38, and the inner side surface of the connecting plate 38 is hinged with a compaction wheel 310 through a pin shaft;
the right side surface of the working box 1 is provided with a soil breaking mechanism, the soil breaking mechanism comprises a separation plate 4, and the right side surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the separation plate 4;
furthermore, a second cavity 41 is arranged inside the separation plate 4, a second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second cavity 41, threaded rods 43 distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly sleeved on the inner right side wall of the second cavity 41 through bearings, gears 44 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the left ends of the plurality of threaded rods 43, the outer surfaces of the adjacent gears 44 are meshed with each other, the outer surface of the left end of one of the threaded rods 43 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 42 through a coupler, and the outer surfaces of the right ends of the plurality of threaded rods 43 penetrate through and extend to the right side surface of the separation plate 4;
by arranging the soil breaking mechanism on the right side surface of the working box 1, the soil breaking mechanism comprises the separation plate 4, the right side surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the separation plate 4, the purposes of realizing automatic slotting and laying the signal cable 59 through the mechanism are achieved, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of operators, shortening the construction period, avoiding the reworking of the operators because the diameters of the slots formed by the mechanism are the same, simultaneously, the method also protects the environment, solves the problems that the existing artificial laying mode has large labor intensity for operators and long construction period, the diameters of the grooves which are manually opened by operators are different, when the diameters of the grooves are too large and too small, the operators need to rework again, therefore, the labor amount of operators is greatly increased, the construction period is prolonged, and meanwhile, the problem of ecological damage is easily caused by slotting again.
The inner walls of the two sides of the working box 1 are provided with laying clamping mechanisms, the laying clamping mechanisms comprise electric telescopic rods 5, and the outer surfaces of the electric telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the working box 1.
Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the electric telescopic rods 5 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 51, the right side surface of the clamping block 51 positioned on the left side of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a left half pipeline 52, the left side surface of the clamping block 51 positioned on the right side of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a right half pipeline 53, the right side surface of the left half pipeline 52 is provided with clamping grooves 54 distributed in a rectangular array, the inner walls of the clamping grooves 54 are fixedly connected with rubber damping blocks 55, the centers of the right side surfaces of the rubber damping blocks 55 are provided with inserting ports 56, the left side surface of the right half pipeline 53 is fixedly connected with inserting rods 57 distributed in a rectangular array, the inserting ports 56 correspond to the inserting rods 57, the outer surfaces of the inserting rods 57 are all inserted into the inner walls of the inserting ports 56, the right side surface of the left half pipeline 52 and the left side surface of the right half pipeline 53 are both clamped with protective sleeves 58, and the protective;
both sides inner wall through setting up work box 1 all is provided with lays clamping mechanism, and lay clamping mechanism including electric telescopic handle 5, a plurality of electric telescopic handle 5's surface all with work box 1's both sides inner wall fixed connection, it lays to have reached to carry out the integrated into one piece formula to signal cable 59 through this mechanism, it is connected its one end and alarm lamp electricity to set up wire 510, make when signal cable 59 receives destruction in follow-up use, the operator of being convenient for can in time discover and the effect of maintenance, the laying process of having solved current signal cable 59 is gone on stage by stage, be not integrated into one piece, and then very easily influence construction period's problem.
The working principle is as follows: before laying the signal cable 59, an operator puts the protective sleeve 58, the signal cable 59 and the lead 510 in the protective sleeve 58 between the opposite surfaces of the left half pipeline 52 and the right half pipeline 53, the four electric telescopic rods 5 are started simultaneously, the electric telescopic rods 5 work to drive the four clamping blocks 51 to do contraction extrusion movement to drive the left half pipeline 52 and the right half pipeline 53 to be inserted and fixed with the inserting ports 56 through the inserting rods 57, at the moment, the operator can automatically control the tightness degree of clamping and fixing the protective sleeve 58 by the electric telescopic rods 5 according to the diameters of the signal cable 59 and the lead 510 in the protective sleeve 58 and the protective sleeve 58, the applicability is wide, after the insertion and connection between the left half pipeline 52 and the right half pipeline 53 are completed, the operator rechecks the fixed position between the left half pipeline 52 and the right half pipeline 53 once to achieve the effect of stabilizing the connection position of the left half pipeline 52 and the right half pipeline 53, the diameter of the outer pipeline of the right half pipeline 53 is set to be larger than that of the outer pipeline of the left half pipeline 52, so that the effect of sealing the joint of the right half pipeline 53 and the left half pipeline 52 is achieved, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 31 to rotate to drive the first bevel gear 33 to be meshed with the second bevel gear 35, the second bevel gear 35 rotates to drive the two traveling wheels 36 connected with the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first connecting rod 34 to rotate, and then the working box 1 is driven to walk on the laying ground to prepare for integrally laying the signal cable 59;
step two, starting laying, when walking, starting the second motor 42, driving the threaded rod 43 to carry out crushing and grooving movement on the soil layer by the second motor 42, discharging the soil layer crushed by the threaded rod 43 to the two sides of the groove through the separating plate 4, when crushing and grooving the soil layer, automatically laying the protective sleeve 58, the signal cable 59 and the lead 510 to the groove opened by the laying ground by an operator by holding and pushing the protective sleeve 58 downwards under the guiding action of the left half pipeline 52 and the right half pipeline 53, setting the diameter of the compaction wheel 310 to be larger than the groove diameter, so that the compaction wheel 310 automatically buries and levels the soil in the groove and compacts under the action of the torsion spring 39, further realizing integral forming laying of the signal cable 59, setting the lead 510 to electrically connect one end of the signal cable with the alarm lamp, and enabling the signal cable 59 to be damaged in the subsequent use process, the operator can discover and maintain the effect in time conveniently.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A signal line pipe laying apparatus includes a work box (1), characterized in that: a first cavity (2) is arranged inside the working box (1), a travelling mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity (2), the travelling mechanism comprises a first motor (3), and the inner wall of the left side of the first cavity (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the first motor (3);
the right side surface of the working box (1) is provided with a soil breaking mechanism, the soil breaking mechanism comprises a separation plate (4), and the right side surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the separation plate (4);
the inner walls of the two sides of the working box (1) are provided with a laying clamping mechanism, the laying clamping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (5), and the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the working box (1).
2. The signal line pipelaying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of first motor (3) has transmission shaft (31) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the right side inner wall fixedly connected with differential case (32) of first cavity (2), the right-hand member surface of transmission shaft (31) extends to the inside of differential case (32) after passing through the inside fixed position of bearing and differential case (32), the right-hand member external fixation of transmission shaft (31) has cup jointed first awl tooth (33), the inside of differential case (32) has cup jointed head rod (34) through the bearing fixed cover.
3. The signal line pipelaying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed cover of surface of head rod (34) has been connected with second awl tooth (35), the surface of first awl tooth (33) and the surface engagement of second awl tooth (35), the front and the back of both ends surface of head rod (34) all run through and extend to work box (1), the both ends surface of head rod (34) all is fixed has cup jointed walking wheel (36), second connecting rod (37) have been cup jointed through the bearing fixing to the left side lower surface of work box (1).
4. A signal line pipe laying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the second connecting rod (37) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate (38), the outer surface of the second connecting rod (37) is sleeved with a torsion spring (39), the free end of one end of the torsion spring (39) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the working box (1), the free end of the other end of the torsion spring (39) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the connecting plate (38), and the inner side surface of the connecting plate (38) is hinged with a compaction wheel (310) through a pin shaft.
5. The signal line pipelaying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside of separator (4) is provided with second cavity (41), the interior diapire fixedly connected with second motor (42) of second cavity (41), the right side inner wall of second cavity (41) has cup jointed threaded rod (43) that are the rectangular array and distribute through the bearing is fixed, and is a plurality of gear (44) have all been cup jointed fixedly to the left end surface of threaded rod (43), and adjacent the surface intermeshing of gear (44), one of them the left end surface of threaded rod (43) passes through the output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and second motor (42), and is a plurality of the right-hand member surface of threaded rod (43) all runs through and extends to the right side surface of separator (4).
6. The signal line pipelaying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of the relative surperficial fixedly connected with that electric telescopic handle (5) press from both sides tight piece (51), are located the right side fixed surface of the tight piece (51) of electric telescopic handle (5) left side clamp is connected with half pipeline (52) on the left side, is located the left side fixed surface of the tight piece (51) of electric telescopic handle (5) right side clamp is connected with half pipeline on the right side (53).
7. The signal line pipelaying apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the right side surface of the left half pipeline (52) is provided with clamping grooves (54) distributed in a rectangular array, the inner walls of the clamping grooves (54) are fixedly connected with rubber shock absorption blocks (55), and the centers of the right side surfaces of the rubber shock absorption blocks (55) are provided with sockets (56).
8. The signal line pipelaying apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the left side fixed surface of right half pipeline (53) is connected with inserted bar (57) that are the distribution of rectangle array, socket (56) are corresponding with inserted bar (57), the surface of inserted bar (57) all pegs graft with the inner wall of socket (56).
9. The signal line pipelaying apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the right flank of left side half pipeline (52) and the left surface of right half pipeline (53) all joint have protective sheath (58), the inside of protective sheath (58) is provided with signal cable (59) and wire (510) respectively.
10. A method of operating a signal conduit laying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the method comprising:
before laying a signal cable (59), an operator puts a protective sleeve (58), the signal cable (59) and a lead (510) in the protective sleeve (58) between the opposite surfaces of the left half pipeline (52) and the right half pipeline (53), the four electric telescopic rods (5) are started simultaneously, the electric telescopic rods (5) work to drive the four clamping blocks (51) to contract and extrude, the left half pipeline (52) and the right half pipeline (53) are driven to be inserted and fixed with the inserting ports (56) through the inserting rods (57), at the moment, the operator can automatically control the tightness degree of clamping and fixing the protective sleeve (58) by the electric telescopic rods (5) according to the diameters of the signal cable (59) and the lead (510) in the protective sleeve (58), the applicability is wide, after the insertion and connection between the left half pipeline (52) and the right half pipeline (53) is finished, the operator checks the fixing position between the left half pipeline (52) and the right half pipeline (53) again, the effect of stabilizing the joint of the left half pipeline (52) and the right half pipeline (53) is increased, the diameter of the outer pipeline of the right half pipeline (53) is set to be larger than that of the outer pipeline of the left half pipeline (52), the effect of sealing the joint of the right half pipeline (53) and the left half pipeline (52) is achieved, the first motor (3) is started, the first motor (3) drives the transmission shaft (31) to rotate, the first bevel gear (33) is driven to be meshed with the second bevel gear (35), the second bevel gear (35) rotates to drive the two walking wheels (36) connected with the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first connecting rod (34) to rotate, and then the working box (1) is driven to walk on the laying ground to start preparation for integral laying of the signal cable (59);
step two, starting laying, when walking, starting a second motor (42), driving a threaded rod (43) by the second motor (42) to carry out crushing and grooving movement on a soil layer, discharging the soil layer crushed by the threaded rod (43) to the two sides of a groove through a separating plate (4), when crushing and grooving the soil layer, automatically laying a protective sleeve (58), a signal cable (59) and a lead (510) to the groove opened by laying the ground by holding and pushing the protective sleeve (58) downwards, and setting the diameter of a compaction wheel (310) to be larger than the diameter of the groove, so that the compaction wheel (310) can automatically bury soil in the groove and fill and compact the groove under the action of a torsion spring (39), further realizing integral laying of the signal cable (59), and setting the lead (510) to electrically connect one end of the lead (510) with an alarm lamp, when the signal cable (59) is damaged in the subsequent use process, an operator can find and maintain the effect in time conveniently.
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| CN202010639547.1A CN111755991B (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Signal line pipeline laying equipment |
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| CN202010639547.1A CN111755991B (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Signal line pipeline laying equipment |
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| CN111755991B CN111755991B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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| CN112510633A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-03-16 | 上海郝柯电子科技有限公司 | Soil loosening device for buried cable |
| CN112751305A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-04 | 盐城荣平建设工程有限公司 | Municipal works construction buries fixing device with cable |
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| CN209948539U (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-01-14 | 廊坊市东昊电力工程有限公司 | Portable anchor clamps based on interim cable laying |
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| CN208445188U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-29 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Positioning mechanism and anchoring |
| CN109004578A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-14 | 杨晓虹 | A kind of power cable laying equipment and its laying method |
| CN109193472A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 周玲玲 | A kind of buried cable electric wire electric wire laying machine people |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111755991B (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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