CN111755465A - Display module and display device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及显示技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种显示模组及显示装置。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and more particularly, to a display module and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
从CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)时代到液晶时代,再到现在到来的有机发光时代,显示行业经历了几十年的发展变得日新月异。显示产业已经与我们的生活息息相关,从传统的手机、平板、电视和PC,再到现在的智能穿戴设备和VR等等都离不开显示技术。From the CRT (Cathode Ray Tube, cathode ray tube) era to the liquid crystal era, and now to the organic light-emitting era, the display industry has undergone decades of development and has become ever-changing. The display industry has been closely related to our lives. From traditional mobile phones, tablets, TVs and PCs, to the current smart wearable devices and VR, display technology is inseparable.
现有技术中的一种显示模组中通常设置有公共电极,该公共电极用于在显示阶段传输公共电压信号。现有的大尺寸显示产品中,例如大尺寸车载显示装置中,公共电极通常采用整面结构,即公共电极体现为一个整面的面状电极,由于尺寸过大,极易造成公共电极上不同的区域公共电压不均一的现象,例如,公共电极的中间区域与边缘区域的公共电压存在差异较大的现象,从而造成显示装置出现显示残影等问题。A display module in the prior art is usually provided with a common electrode, and the common electrode is used to transmit a common voltage signal in a display stage. In the existing large-size display products, such as large-size vehicle display devices, the common electrode usually adopts a whole-surface structure, that is, the common electrode is embodied as a whole-surface planar electrode. The phenomenon of non-uniform common voltages in different regions, for example, there is a phenomenon that the common voltages in the middle region and the edge region of the common electrode are quite different, thus causing problems such as display afterimage in the display device.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种显示模组及显示装置,将公共电极分成多个公共电极块,实现了不同公共电极块的单独控制,有利于改善各公共电极块电压不均一的问题,同时将第二信号线复用检测信号线,还有利于实现窄边框设计。In view of this, the present invention provides a display module and a display device, in which the common electrode is divided into a plurality of common electrode blocks, and the independent control of different common electrode blocks is realized, which is beneficial to improve the problem of uneven voltage of each common electrode block. At the same time, the second signal line is multiplexed with the detection signal line, which is also beneficial to realize a narrow frame design.
第一方面,本申请提供一种显示模组,设置有显示区和围绕所述显示区的非显示区,所述非显示区包括绑定区;In a first aspect, the present application provides a display module, which is provided with a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, and the non-display area includes a binding area;
所述显示模组包括:The display module includes:
衬底基板,设置于所述衬底基板上且位于所述显示区的公共电极,所述公共电极包括多个公共电极块;a base substrate, a common electrode disposed on the base substrate and located in the display area, the common electrode comprising a plurality of common electrode blocks;
第一信号线,各所述公共电极块分别与不同的所述第一信号线的第一部位电连接;a first signal line, each of the common electrode blocks is electrically connected to different first parts of the first signal line;
第二信号线,位于所述非显示区,各所述第一信号线的第二部位分别电连接不同的所述第二信号线;the second signal lines are located in the non-display area, and the second parts of the first signal lines are respectively electrically connected to different second signal lines;
控制芯片,位于所述绑定区,各所述第二信号线分别与所述控制芯片电连接;a control chip, located in the binding area, and each of the second signal lines is electrically connected to the control chip;
检测信号线,所述检测信号线位于非显示区,所述第二信号线复用所述检测信号线。The detection signal line is located in the non-display area, and the second signal line multiplexes the detection signal line.
第二方面,本申请还提供一种显示装置,包括本申请所提供的显示模组。In a second aspect, the present application further provides a display device including the display module provided by the present application.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的显示模组及显示装置,至少实现了如下的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the display module and the display device provided by the present invention at least achieve the following beneficial effects:
本申请所提供的显示模组及显示装置中,将公共电极划分为多个公共电极块,每个公共电极块分别与不同的第一信号线的第一部位电连接,各第一信号线的第二部位分别连接不同的第二信号线,第二信号线分别与控制芯片电连接。如此,控制芯片通过第二信号线和第一信号线即可向不同的电极块分别提供相应的公共电压信号,而且向每个公共电极块所提供的公共电压信号都是单独可控的,如此,在显示阶段,通过控制芯片的控制即可实现向各公共电极块提供相同的公共电压信号的目的,使得各个公共电极块上的公共电压保持相同,从而有利于提高显示模组和显示装置中公共电极块上公共电压信号的均一性,改善现有技术中由于不同区域公共电压信号不同而导致的显示残影问题,从而有有利于提升显示模组及显示装置的显示效果。另外,本申请所提供的显示模组及显示装置中,将第二信号线与非显示区的检测信号线复用,无需在显示模组及显示装置中单独再引入第二信号线,避免了第二信号线的引入对显示模组及显示装置的非显示区的面积的占用,因而还有利于实现显示模组及显示装置的窄边框设计。In the display module and the display device provided by the present application, the common electrode is divided into a plurality of common electrode blocks, each common electrode block is electrically connected to the first part of a different first signal line, and the first part of each first signal line is electrically connected. The second parts are respectively connected with different second signal lines, and the second signal lines are respectively electrically connected with the control chip. In this way, the control chip can respectively provide corresponding common voltage signals to different electrode blocks through the second signal line and the first signal line, and the common voltage signals provided to each common electrode block are individually controllable, so , in the display stage, the purpose of providing the same common voltage signal to each common electrode block can be achieved through the control of the control chip, so that the common voltage on each common electrode block remains the same, which is conducive to improving the display module and display device. The uniformity of the common voltage signal on the common electrode block improves the problem of display image sticking caused by different common voltage signals in different regions in the prior art, thereby helping to improve the display effect of the display module and the display device. In addition, in the display module and the display device provided by the present application, the second signal line is multiplexed with the detection signal line in the non-display area, and there is no need to separately introduce the second signal line into the display module and the display device, avoiding the need for The introduction of the second signal line occupies the area of the non-display area of the display module and the display device, so it is also beneficial to realize the narrow frame design of the display module and the display device.
当然,实施本发明的任一产品必不特定需要同时达到以上所述的所有技术效果。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above-mentioned technical effects at the same time.
通过以下参照附图对本发明的示例性实施例的详细描述,本发明的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
被结合在说明书中并构成说明书的一部分的附图示出了本发明的实施例,并且连同其说明一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
图1所示为现有技术中所提供的显示模组的一种俯视图;1 is a top view of a display module provided in the prior art;
图2所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组的一种俯视图;FIG. 2 shows a top view of the display module provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组中公共电极块的一种连接示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a connection of common electrode blocks in the display module provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组中公共电极块的另一种连接示意图;FIG. 4 shows another connection schematic diagram of the common electrode block in the display module provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5所示为图4中第一开关单元与第二信号线的一种连接示意图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a connection between the first switch unit and the second signal line in FIG. 4;
图6所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组中公共电极块的一种连接示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a connection of common electrode blocks in the display module provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组中公共电极块的另一种连接示意图;FIG. 7 shows another connection schematic diagram of the common electrode block in the display module provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8所示为图7中第二开关单元与第二信号线的一种连接示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a connection between the second switch unit and the second signal line in FIG. 7;
图9所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示装置的一种结构图。FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在将参照附图来详细描述本发明的各种示例性实施例。应注意到:除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本发明的范围。Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为说明书的一部分。Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the specification.
在这里示出和讨论的所有例子中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它例子可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as illustrative only and not limiting. Accordingly, other instances of the exemplary embodiment may have different values.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。It should be noted that like numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.
图1所示为现有技术中所提供的显示模组的一种俯视图,该俯视图示出了显示模组400中的公共电极401为整面状公共电极的情形,该整面状公共电极401的边缘区域通过打孔的方式与公共电压信号线402电连接,公共电压信号线再连接至控制芯片。当该显示模组为大尺寸的显示模组时,由于该公共电极401的尺寸较大,在显示阶段,极易造成公共电极的不同区域所对应的公共电压不同,例如公共电极的中心区域和边缘区域的公共电压出现较大差异,即出现不同区域公共电压不均一的现象,导致显示模组在显示过程中出现显示残影等问题,影响显示模组的显示效果。FIG. 1 is a top view of a display module provided in the prior art. The top view shows a situation in which the
有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种显示模组及显示装置,将公共电极分成多个公共电极块,实现了不同公共电极块的单独控制,有利于改善各公共电极块电压不均一的问题,同时将第二信号线复用检测信号线,还有利于实现窄边框设计。In view of this, the present invention provides a display module and a display device, in which the common electrode is divided into a plurality of common electrode blocks, and the independent control of different common electrode blocks is realized, which is beneficial to improve the problem of uneven voltage of each common electrode block. At the same time, the second signal line is multiplexed with the detection signal line, which is also beneficial to realize a narrow frame design.
以下将结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图2所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组的一种俯视图,图3所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组中公共电极块的一种连接示意图,请参见图2和图3,本申请提供一种显示模组100,设置有显示区10和围绕所述显示区10的非显示区70,所述非显示区70包括绑定区73;FIG. 2 shows a top view of the display module provided by the embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of common electrode blocks in the display module provided by the embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 2 and 3, the present application provides a
所述显示模组100包括:The
衬底基板101,设置于所述衬底基板101上且位于所述显示区10的公共电极20,所述公共电极20包括多个公共电极块21;a
第一信号线31,各所述公共电极块21分别与不同的所述第一信号线31的第一部位电连接;a
第二信号线32,位于所述非显示区70,各所述第一信号线31的第二部位分别电连接不同的所述第二信号线32;The
控制芯片90,位于所述绑定区73,各所述第二信号线32分别与所述控制芯片90电连接;The
检测信号线40,所述检测信号线40位于非显示区70,所述第二信号线32复用所述检测信号线40。The
需要说明的是,图2仅示出了显示模组100的一种俯视示意图,并示出了显示区10、非显示区70和绑定区73的一种相对位置关系,并不代表显示区10、非显示区70和绑定区73的实际尺寸。另外,图3仅以公共电极20中包括6个公共电极块21为例对公共电极块21的连接关系进行说明,在本申请的一些其他实施例中,公共电极块21的实际数量还可根据实际需求进行灵活设定,本申请对此不进行具体限定。此外,公共电极块21的尺寸和形状也仅为示意,在本申请的一些其他实施例中,公共电极块21的尺寸可根据实际进行设定,而且公共电极块21还可设计为其他形状。图3示出的公共电极块21包括两种形状,一种为常规的矩形结构,另一种为异形结构(位于图3中左上角区域和右上角区域的两个公共电极块21),即公共电极块21中包括弧形曲线,此种结构适用于显示模组100的边角区域为异形的情形。It should be noted that FIG. 2 only shows a schematic top view of the
具体地,请结合图2和图3,本申请所提供的显示模组100中,将公共电极20划分为多个公共电极块21,每个公共电极块21分别与不同的第一信号线31的第一部位电连接,各第一信号线31的第二部位分别连接不同的第二信号线32,第二信号线32分别与控制芯片90电连接。如此,控制芯片90通过第二信号线32和第一信号线31,即可向不同的电极块分别提供相应的公共电压信号,而且向每个公共电极块21所提供的公共电压信号都是单独可控的,如此,在显示阶段,通过控制芯片90的控制,即可实现向各公共电极块21提供相同的公共电压信号的目的,使得各个公共电极块21上的公共电压保持相同,从而有利于提高显示模组100中公共电极块21上公共电压信号的均一性,改善现有技术中由于不同区域公共电压信号不均一而导致的显示残影问题,从而有有利于提升显示模组100的显示效果。另外,本申请所提供的显示模组100中,将第二信号线32与非显示区70的检测信号线40复用,无需在显示模组100及显示装置中单独再引入第二信号线32,避免了第二信号线32的引入对显示模组100及显示装置的非显示区70的面积的占用,因而还有利于实现显示模组100的窄边框设计。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in the
需要说明的是,在显示模组100的制作过程中,会对显示模组100的发光情况进行检测,例如,绑定区73绑定控制芯片90之前对显示模组100进行检测(VT测试),在显示模组100中设置检测信号线40,用于在该检测阶段向显示模组100中的像素传输相同的电压信号,通过观察子像素的发光情况来判断显示模组100是否正常发光。除此之外,在绑定控制芯片90之后还包括对显示模组100进行检测的过程,此时,检测信号线40分别与不同的公共电极块21电连接,控制芯片90可通过检测信号线40分别向不同的公共电极块21单独发送电压信号。也就是说,检测信号线40是显示模组100的检测阶段会用到的信号线,本申请将该检测信号线40复用为第二信号线32,无需在显示模组100中单独引入第二信号线32,复用现有的检测信号线40即可,因而有利于实现显示模组100的窄边框设计。It should be noted that, during the manufacturing process of the
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,请参见图3,所述公共电极块21包括第一公共电极块211和第二公共电极块212,所述第一公共电极块211输入第一电压,所述第二公共电极块212输入第二电压,所述第一电压和所述第二电压不相等。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 3 , the
具体地,请参见图3,公共电极20可以包括面积不同的两种公共电极块21,分别为第一公共电极块211和第二公共电极块212,本申请向面积不同的第一公共电极块211和第二公共电极块212分别输入不相等的第一电压和第二电压,从而使得面积不同的第一公共电极块211和第二公共电极块212所实际产生的电压是相等的,从而实现了不同区域的公共电极块21的分别控制,有利于平衡不同区域的公共电极块21上所产生的公共电压,平衡显示模组100中各个公共电极块21所产生的公共电压,从而有利于提升显示模组100中公共电压的均一性,改善现有技术中由于公共电压不均一而导致的显示残影的问题,因而有利于提升显示模组100的显示效果。Specifically, referring to FIG. 3 , the common electrode 20 may include two types of common electrode blocks 21 with different areas, namely a first
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,请继续参见图3,所述非显示区70还包括相对设置的两个第一边框区71,以及与所述第一边框区71相邻的第二边框区72,所述第二边框区72与所述绑定区73相对设置;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, please continue to refer to FIG. 3 , the
所述第二信号线32环绕所述显示区10设置,所述第一信号线31与所述第二信号线32中位于所述第一边框区71的部分电连接;The
所述第一信号线31沿第一方向X延伸,并沿第二方向Y排布,第一方向X和第二方向Y相交。The
具体地,请继续参见图3,同一第二信号线32至少设置在第二边框区72和两个第一边框区71,并延伸至绑定区73与控制芯片90电连接,从而使得各第二信号线32和控制芯片90一起将显示区10包围。各个公共电极块21所电连接的第一信号线31沿第一方向X延伸,延伸至第一边框区71后,与位于第一边框区71的第二信号线32分别电连接。如此,控制芯片90在向一条第二信号线32发送公共电压信号后,该公共电压信号将通过第二信号线32传递至第一信号线31,进而传输至与该第一信号线31电连接的公共电极块21中,实现了向公共电极块21传输公共电压信号的过程。该实施例中,每个公共电极块21分别与不同的第一信号线31电连接,而每条第一信号线31又分别对应不同的第二信号线32,如此,控制芯片90通过第一信号线31和第二信号线32与公共电极块21电连接,即可实现对该公共电极块21所接收到公共电压的单独控制,根据公共电极20的形状、面积、以及与控制芯片90之间的距离等因素,即可灵活调整向不同的公共电极块21所发送的公共电压信号的大小,从而使整个显示模组100中不同区域的公共电极块21所形成的公共电压相同或近似相同,以提升显示模组100中各个区域的公共电压的均一性,改善现有技术中出现的显示残影的问题,进而有利于提升显示模组100的显示效果。Specifically, please continue to refer to FIG. 3 , the same
在图3所示实施例的基础上,为实现控制芯片90对公共电极块21的单独控制,并实现第二信号线32与检测信号线40的复用,可选地,所述非显示区70还设置有多个第一开关单元51,所述第一开关单元51包括控制端、第一端和第二端,例如请参见图4和图5;On the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , in order to realize the independent control of the
所述非显示区70还包括控制线K,所述第一开关单元51的所述控制端与所述控制线K电连接,不同的所述第一开关单元51的所述第一端对应电连接不同的所述第二信号线32,且所述第一开关单元51与所述第二信号线32的连接点位于所述第二边框区72。The
其中,图4所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组100中公共电极块21的另一种连接示意图,图5所示为图4中第一开关单元51与第二信号线32的一种连接示意图,请继续参见图4和图5,本申请在显示模组100中的非显示区引入了多个第一开关单元51,各第一开关单元51的控制端分别连接至同一控制线K,第一端分别与第二信号线32一一对应电连接,第二端用于连接显示模组100中用于为子像素提供数据信号的数据线D。在显示模组100的检测阶段(该检测阶段中尚未在绑定区73绑定控制芯片90),通过控制线K向各第一开关单元51发送控制信号,使各第一开关单元51导通,此时,各第二信号线32(即检测信号线40)连接在一起,接收相同的检测信号并传输至数据线D,通过观察显示模组100的显示情况即可判断检测结果。在绑定显示芯片后,在显示模组100的检测阶段和显示阶段,通过控制线K向各第一开关单元51发送控制信号线,使各第一开关单元51截止,此时,各第二信号线32是互不连接的,由于各第二信号线32分别通过一条第一信号线31与一个公共电极块21电连接,因此,驱动芯片可通过第二信号线32和第一信号线31分别向不同的公共电极块21单独发送公共电压信号,从而有利于保证显示模组100中不同区域的公共电极块21所产生的公共电压是相同或相近的,因而有利于提升显示模组100中各个区域的公共电压的均一性,改善现有技术中出现的显示残影的问题,进而有利于提升显示模组100的显示效果。4 shows another connection diagram of the
需要说明的是,本申请中的第一开关单元51可体现为晶体管,例如可同时为P型晶体管,或同时为N型晶体管,P型晶体管在低电平信号的控制下导通,高电平信号的控制下截止;N型晶体管在高电平信号的控制下导通,低电平信号的控制下截止。It should be noted that the
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,图6所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组100中公共电极块21的一种连接示意图,所述第一信号线31的两端分别与同一所述第二信号线32中位于所述第一边框区71的两条线段形成电连接。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the connection of the
具体地,请继续参见图6,第二信号线32至少包括三条线段,三条线段分别位于第二边框区72和两个第一边框区71,当同一第一信号线31的两端分别与第二信号线32中位于第一边框区71的两条线段电连接时,控制芯片90在向一条第二信号线32发送公共电压信号后,该公共电压信号将通过位于两个第一边框区71的第二信号线32分别传递至同一第一信号线31,进而传输至与该第一信号线31电连接的公共电极块21中,实现了向公共电极块21传输公共电压信号的过程,同时还有利于提升公共信号传输的可靠性。Specifically, please continue to refer to FIG. 6 , the
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,图7所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组100中公共电极块21的另一种连接示意图,图8所示为图7中第二开关单元52与第二信号线32的一种连接示意图,同一所述第二信号线32中位于所述第一边框区71的两条线段分别与不同的所述第一信号线31电连接。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 shows another connection schematic diagram of the
具体地,请参见图7和图8,该实施示出了显示模组100中包括更多个公共电极块21的情形,例如,该实施例示出了显示面板中包括12个公共电极块21的情形,当显示面板中公共电极块21的数量较多时,即,需要将公共电极20划分为更多个公共电极块21时,而此时,检测信号线40的数量少于公共电极块的数量,可采用本实施例的方案实现公共电极块21与检测信号线40的导电连接。具体而言,同一第二信号线32中位于第一边框区71中的两条线段可分别与不同的第一信号线31电连接,如此,相当于一条第二信号线32对应两个公共电极块21,通过一条第二信号线32中位于第一边框区71中的两条线段可分别向不同的公共电极块21单独发送公共电压信号,从而满足显示模组100中有数量较多的公共电极块21时与不同公共电极块21所电连接的信号走线的数量要求。Specifically, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , this embodiment shows a situation where the
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,请继续参见图7和图8,同一所述第二信号线32上间隔设置有第二开关单元52,所述第二开关单元52均位于所述第二边框区72;In an optional embodiment of the present invention, please continue to refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the same
所述第二开关单元52包括控制端、第一端和第二端,所述第二开关单元52的所述第一端和所述第二开关单元52的所述第二端串接在同一所述第二信号线32上,所述第二开关单元52的所述控制端与所述控制线K电连接。The
具体地,请参见图7和图8,本申请在第二边框区72引入了第二开关单元52,第二开关单元52串联在第二信号线32位于第二边框区72的线段中,一条第二信号线32对应两个第二开关单元52,各第二开关单元52的控制端分别与控制线K电连接,与同一第二信号线32对应的两个第二开关单元52的两端分别与第二信号线32位于第二边框区72的线段连接,即串联在第二信号线32位于第二边框区72的不同线段之间。在显示模组100的显示阶段或者绑定控制芯片90后的检测阶段,通过控制线K向第二开关单元52发送控制信号,使各第二开关单元52截止,如此,相当于将同一第二信号线32中位于两个第一边框区71的线段断开,同一第二信号线32中位于两个第一边框区71的线段分别与控制芯片90上的不同端子电连接,如此,控制芯片90即可通过同一第二信号线32中位于两个第一边框区71的线段分别向不同的公共电极块21发送公共电压信号,从而实现了对不同公共电极块21的不同控制功能。Specifically, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the present application introduces a
需要说明的是,本申请中的第二开关单元52可体现为晶体管,例如可同时为P型晶体管,或同时为N型晶体管,P型晶体管在低电平信号的控制下导通,高电平信号的控制下截止;N型晶体管在高电平信号的控制下导通,低电平信号的控制下截止。It should be noted that the
可选地,本申请中第一开关单元和第二开关单元所包含的晶体管的类型可以相同,如此,二者可同时连接到同一控制线,通过同一控制线即可实现对第一开关单元和第二开关单元的控制,因而有利于简化显示模组中所包含的走线的数量,同样有利于实现显示模组的窄边框设计。Optionally, the transistors included in the first switch unit and the second switch unit in the present application may be of the same type. In this way, the two may be connected to the same control line at the same time, and the first switch unit and the second switch unit may be connected to the same control line through the same control line. The control of the second switch unit is thus beneficial to simplify the number of wires included in the display module, and is also beneficial to realize the narrow frame design of the display module.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,请参见图6和图7,所述第一信号线31的所述第一部位与所述公共电极块21通过过孔81电连接。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the first portion of the
具体地,请参见图6和图7,本申请所提供的显示模组100中,可将公共电极块21和与公共电极块21电连接的第一信号线31异层设置,如此,公共电极块21的排布以及第一信号线31的排布互不影响,而且第一信号线31和与其对应的公共电极块21之间通过过孔81即可实现电连接,过孔连接的方式使得第一信号线31和对应的公共电极块21之间具备较佳的连接可靠性。Specifically, referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , in the
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,请参见图6和图7,所述第一信号线31与所述第二信号线32异层设置,且所述第一信号线31与所述第二信号线32通过过孔82电连接。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the
具体地,请继续参见图6和图7,本申请实施例所提供的显示模组100中,第一信号线31是沿第一方向X延伸的,且第一信号线31与第一边框区71中沿第二方向Y延伸的第二信号线32电连接,若将第一信号线31和第二信号线32同层设置,第一信号线31和与其不形成电连接的第二信号线32之间可能会形成交叠区域,从而导致二者之间形成短路,因此,本申请将第一信号线31和第二信号线32异层设置时,第一信号线31的排布和延伸方向以及第二信号线32的排布和延伸方向互不影响,通过过孔82实现对应的第一信号线31和第二信号线32之间的电连接即可,从而有效避免不相关的第一信号线31和第二信号线32之间形成短路的现象,进而有利于提升控制芯片90向公共电极块21发送公共电压的可靠性。Specifically, please continue to refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , in the
基于同一发明构思,本申请还提供一种显示装置200,图9所示为本申请实施例所提供的显示装置200的一种结构图,参见图9,该显示装置200包括显示模组100,该显示模组100为本申请实施例所提供的显示模组100。需要说明的是,本申请实施例所提供的显示装置200的实施例可参见上述显示模组100的实施例,重复之处不再赘述。本申请所提供的显示装置200可以为:手机、平板电脑、电视机、显示器、笔记本电脑、数码相框、导航仪等任何具有现实功能的产品或部件。Based on the same inventive concept, the present application further provides a
需要说明的是,本申请所提供的显示装置尤其适用于大尺寸的显示装置,例如车载显示装置等。It should be noted that the display device provided by the present application is especially suitable for a large-sized display device, such as a vehicle-mounted display device and the like.
综上,本发明提供的显示模组及显示装置,至少实现了如下的有益效果:To sum up, the display module and the display device provided by the present invention at least achieve the following beneficial effects:
本申请所提供的显示模组及显示装置中,将公共电极划分为多个公共电极块,每个公共电极块分别与不同的第一信号线的第一部位电连接,各第一信号线的第二部位分别连接不同的第二信号线,第二信号线分别与控制芯片电连接。如此,控制芯片通过第二信号线和第一信号线即可向不同的电极块分别提供相应的公共电压信号,而且向每个公共电极块所提供的公共电压信号都是单独可控的,如此,在显示阶段,通过控制芯片的控制即可实现向各公共电极块提供相同的公共电压信号的目的,使得各个公共电极块上的公共电压保持相同,从而有利于提高显示模组和显示装置中公共电极块上公共电压信号的均一性,改善现有技术中由于不同区域公共电压信号不同而导致的显示残影问题,从而有有利于提升显示模组及显示装置的显示效果。另外,本申请所提供的显示模组及显示装置中,将第二信号线与非显示区的检测信号线复用,无需在显示模组及显示装置中单独再引入第二信号线,避免了第二信号线的引入对显示模组及显示装置的非显示区的面积的占用,因而还有利于实现显示模组及显示装置的窄边框设计。In the display module and the display device provided by the present application, the common electrode is divided into a plurality of common electrode blocks, each common electrode block is electrically connected to the first part of a different first signal line, and the first part of each first signal line is electrically connected. The second parts are respectively connected with different second signal lines, and the second signal lines are respectively electrically connected with the control chip. In this way, the control chip can respectively provide corresponding common voltage signals to different electrode blocks through the second signal line and the first signal line, and the common voltage signals provided to each common electrode block are individually controllable, so , in the display stage, the purpose of providing the same common voltage signal to each common electrode block can be achieved through the control of the control chip, so that the common voltage on each common electrode block remains the same, which is conducive to improving the display module and display device. The uniformity of the common voltage signal on the common electrode block improves the problem of display image sticking caused by different common voltage signals in different regions in the prior art, thereby helping to improve the display effect of the display module and the display device. In addition, in the display module and the display device provided by the present application, the second signal line is multiplexed with the detection signal line in the non-display area, and there is no need to separately introduce the second signal line into the display module and the display device, avoiding the need for The introduction of the second signal line occupies the area of the non-display area of the display module and the display device, so it is also beneficial to realize the narrow frame design of the display module and the display device.
虽然已经通过例子对本发明的一些特定实施例进行了详细说明,但是本领域的技术人员应该理解,以上例子仅是为了进行说明,而不是为了限制本发明的范围。本领域的技术人员应该理解,可在不脱离本发明的范围和精神的情况下,对以上实施例进行修改。本发明的范围由所附权利要求来限定。Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are provided for illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.
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CN114355689A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-15 | 鄂尔多斯市源盛光电有限责任公司 | Display substrate, display panel and display device |
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