CN111752640A - Cloud service-based computer software installation-free method, device and system - Google Patents
Cloud service-based computer software installation-free method, device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111752640A CN111752640A CN202010598186.0A CN202010598186A CN111752640A CN 111752640 A CN111752640 A CN 111752640A CN 202010598186 A CN202010598186 A CN 202010598186A CN 111752640 A CN111752640 A CN 111752640A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
- G06F9/44505—Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/14—Session management
- H04L67/141—Setup of application sessions
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Abstract
The invention discloses a computer software installation-free method, a device and a system based on cloud service, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the client side is connected with the cloud server; the client sends a software application starting request to the cloud server; the cloud server receives the software application starting request, searches a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starts a container corresponding to the software application mirror image, and sends a generated software application visual interface to a client; the client receives the software application visual interface, operates the software application based on the software application visual interface and sends a software application operation instruction to the cloud server; and the cloud server receives the software application operating instruction and performs corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operating instruction. The invention does not need to download software for installation, has no storage pressure at the client, has low installation cost and can not cause the waste of computer storage resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of code quality analysis, in particular to a computer software installation-free method, device and system based on cloud service.
Background
This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the invention that are recited in the claims. The description herein is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.
With the continuous development and progress of internet technology, computer software has increasingly powerful functions, and the quantity of the computer software are also continuously increased, so that the computer software is widely applied to the work and the life of people. Fast iteration of computer software creates a situation where versions are numerous and difficult to pick. In many practical application scenarios, multiple pieces of computer software need to cooperate to accomplish a specific task. Usually, there is a corresponding relationship between versions of collaboration software, and downloading of large-size computer software is time-consuming and complicated in installation process, resulting in high installation cost for users. Second, the installation of large amounts of application software also increases the storage pressure of personal computers. Especially, when an individual user changes computer equipment, a series of software needs to be installed on a new computer, and the new equipment can meet daily use requirements only by spending half a day to one day, which wastes manpower resources. In addition, the infrequent computer software causes a substantial waste of computer storage resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer software installation-free method based on cloud service, which is used for solving the technical problems that in the prior art, the time for a user to download a large amount of software is long, the installation process is complex, the installation cost of the user is high, the storage pressure is increased, and the waste of computer storage resources is caused, and the method comprises the following steps:
the client side is connected with the cloud server;
the client sends a software application starting request to the cloud server;
the cloud server receives the software application starting request, searches a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starts a container corresponding to the software application mirror image, and sends a generated software application visual interface to a client;
the client receives the software application visual interface, operates the software application based on the software application visual interface and sends a software application operation instruction to the cloud server;
and the cloud server receives the software application operating instruction and performs corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operating instruction.
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer software installation-free method based on cloud service, which is used for solving the technical problems that in the prior art, the time for a user to download a large amount of software is long, the installation process is complex, the installation cost of the user is high, the storage pressure is increased, and the waste of computer storage resources is caused, and the method comprises the following steps:
establishing connection with a cloud server;
sending a software application starting request to a cloud server;
receiving a software application visual interface returned by a cloud server, operating software application based on the software application visual interface, and sending a software application operating instruction to the cloud server; the software application visual interface is generated by the cloud server searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to a software application starting request and starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image; the software application operation instruction is an instruction for the cloud server to perform corresponding operation on the software application.
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer software installation-free method based on cloud service, which is used for solving the technical problems that in the prior art, the time for a user to download a large amount of software is long, the installation process is complex, the installation cost of the user is high, the storage pressure is increased, and the waste of computer storage resources is caused, and the method comprises the following steps:
establishing connection with a client;
receiving a software application starting request sent by a client, searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image, and sending a generated software application visual interface to the client;
and receiving a software application operating instruction generated by the client operating the software application based on the software application visual interface, and performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operating instruction.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer software installation-free system based on cloud service, which comprises: a client and a cloud server;
the client and the cloud server are used for: the installation-free method of the computer software based on the cloud service is realized.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a client, which is used to solve the technical problems in the prior art that a user has high installation cost, increases storage pressure, and wastes computer storage resources due to time consumption and complex installation process of downloading a large amount of software, and the client includes:
the connection module is used for establishing connection with the cloud server;
the software application starting request sending module is used for sending a software application starting request to the cloud server;
the software application visual interface receiving module is used for receiving a software application visual interface returned by the cloud server; the software application visual interface is generated by the cloud server searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to a software application starting request and starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image;
the software application operation module is used for operating the software application based on the software application visualization interface;
the software application operating instruction sending module is used for sending the software application operating instruction to the cloud server; the software application operation instruction is an instruction for the cloud server to perform corresponding operation on the software application.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a cloud server, which is used for solving the technical problems in the prior art that a user has high installation cost, storage pressure is increased, and waste of computer storage resources is caused due to time consumption and complex installation process when downloading a large amount of software, and the cloud server includes:
the connection module is used for establishing connection with the client;
the software application starting request receiving module is used for receiving a software application starting request sent by a client;
the software application visual interface generating and sending module is used for searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image and sending the generated software application visual interface to the client;
the software application operating instruction receiving module is used for receiving a software application operating instruction generated by the client operating the software application based on the software application visual interface;
and the operation module is used for carrying out corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the installation-free method of the computer software based on the cloud service is realized when the processor executes the computer program.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program for executing the cloud service-based computer software installation-free method.
In the embodiment of the invention, compared with the technical scheme that the user downloads a large amount of software and the installation process is complex, so that the installation cost of the user is higher, the storage pressure is increased, and the waste of computer storage resources is caused in the prior art, the software installation is not required to be downloaded, but the software application is operated by the client side through the software application visual interface provided by the cloud server, and the software application operation instruction is sent to the cloud server by the client side based on the software application visual interface; the cloud server performs corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction, so that various operations on the software application are completed, the client side has no storage pressure, the installation cost is low, and the waste of computer storage resources is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a computer software installation-free system architecture diagram based on cloud services in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating the architecture of a client and a cloud server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart (one) of a computer software installation-free method (system angle) based on cloud services according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a computer software installation-free method (system angle) based on cloud services in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flow chart (three) of a computer software installation-free method (system angle) based on cloud services in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart (iv) of a computer software installation-free method (system angle) based on cloud services in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flow chart of a computer software installation-free method (system angle) based on cloud services in an embodiment of the present invention (v);
fig. 8 is a flow chart (six) of a computer software installation-free method (system angle) based on cloud services in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a computer software installation-free method (client-side perspective) based on cloud services according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for installing computer software based on cloud services (from a cloud server perspective) according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a client architecture in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of a cloud server structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
At present, in many practical application scenarios, the problem that the user needs to download a large amount of software and the installation process is complex, which results in higher installation cost, increased storage pressure and waste of computer storage resources. Based on this, the invention provides a computer software installation-free method, device and system based on cloud service, wherein as shown in fig. 1, the system comprises a client and a cloud server.
The present invention solves the above technical problem by establishing the following mechanism of the C-S mode:
1. software mirror image storage and user data persistence:
in order to reduce bandwidth pressure and time cost caused by pulling images from an image source, a server side locally maintains a software application image library, common software is subjected to centralized storage management, and all historical versions of each software are contained in the software application image library. Meanwhile, a data table (software application image list) is used for maintaining the names and version numbers of all software images in the server. After the client selects the software application to be operated, the cloud server finds the corresponding software application from the software application mirror image to operate.
In addition, to ensure the uniformity and versatility of the images, the server does not allow the client user to save the changed data to a new image, but instead chooses to use a data volume to persist the user data. Personal data generated by running the software image by the user is stored in a designated directory so as to restore the running state of the container when the image is started next time.
2. The application software cloud runs the mechanism as shown in fig. 2 below.
(1) Client application management
And the client user installs an application management tool which is used for capturing a user operation instruction, transmitting the user operation instruction to the server according to a data format agreed in advance, receiving the execution result of the server and displaying the result as a visual operation interface, and providing a visual interface display application list so as to facilitate the searching and starting of application software. To accommodate user habits, the application list is presented in the form of icons plus names, each icon being associated with information such as the name, version, data volume, etc. of the application.
(2) Client-initiated application launch request
The user can use the mouse to double click the application icon to initiate the application starting request, and at the moment, the application management tool sends information such as the name, the version and the data volume of the application to the server side.
(3) Server-side operation container
And deploying an application container engine at the server end, searching and initializing the mirror image in the local as a container through mirror image information specified by a user, and then running the mirror image and initializing the mirror image as the container by using user data.
(4) Client drawing visual operation interface
And the visual interface of the software during running is synchronously sent to the client for drawing, so that the real-time operation feeling of the user is ensured.
3. Software search mechanism
The server side stores the names, version numbers and other information of all software images in the image library in a data table, when the client side is connected with the server for the first time, the software application list and the image list in the server are automatically stored locally, and the software searching process of a user is carried out locally, so that the efficiency is improved.
4. Customized display of user application lists
The application management tool will collect the user's usage habits and save the user's configuration information locally, displaying application lists customized for the user:
(1) the software that the user first runs will be automatically added to the personal application list.
(2) The software that the user last ran will be displayed at the very top of the list.
(3) The user's personal application list will be automatically sorted by frequency of use.
5. Data backup mechanism
The system adopts a 'backup server + client' double backup mechanism, personal data generated by running a software mirror image by a user is stored in an independent directory of a server, and meanwhile, the server synchronizes the personal data to the backup server and a local computer of the user, and the backup server, the client and the local computer are mutually backed up. And backup is added, the safety of user data is ensured, and the damage or loss of the user data caused by accidents is avoided.
If the user data in the server is damaged accidentally, the data is pulled from the backup server, and if the data in the backup server is lost, the data can be pulled from the client, so that the safety of the data can be ensured to the maximum extent.
6. Data synchronization mechanism
The data to be synchronized includes the following three types:
(1) software application data
Software application data is the most important data most relevant to users, and once lost, the software application data causes huge loss, so a real-time synchronization strategy is adopted. Whenever data in the server changes, a synchronization mechanism is triggered to synchronize the changed directories to the backup server and the user client.
(2) Software application list
The user software list is mainly used for browsing common software by a local client, the safety requirement is low, an automatic synchronization strategy is adopted when an application management tool is closed every time, and the synchronization direction is from the client to the server and the backup server. If the data synchronization fails due to network interruption or client shutdown, the synchronization is continued at the next connection.
(3) Software application mirror list
The (total) software application mirror image list records the newly added mirror images of the server side mirror image library, does not influence the current use experience of users, and adopts a regular synchronization strategy. The synchronization direction is server to client.
7. Server resource allocation and recovery mechanism
When the server receives an application running request of a client user, resources such as a CPU, an internal memory, a magnetic disk and the like are immediately allocated to the container to be started according to the requirement. On the contrary, when a user closes a certain application, the server side can immediately clear all resources occupied by the application, thereby ensuring the maximum utilization rate of server resources and avoiding the waste of storage space and computing resources.
8. User data migration
As can be seen from the backup mechanism introduced in FIG. 5, the user's local computer stores user data (all data relevant to the user, including the list of software applications and the software application data) as well as configuration information. Therefore, when the user changes the computer equipment, the client environment can be recovered only by copying the personal user data and the application configuration information in the original equipment to the new equipment. Compared with the mode of installing software in a local computer, the efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor cost is saved.
Based on the system, the invention provides a computer software installation-free method based on cloud service, as shown in fig. 3, the method comprises the following steps:
step 301: the client side is connected with the cloud server;
step 302: the client sends a software application starting request to the cloud server;
step 303: the cloud server receives the software application starting request, searches a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starts a container corresponding to the software application mirror image, and sends a generated software application visual interface to a client;
step 304: the client receives the software application visual interface, operates the software application based on the software application visual interface and sends a software application operation instruction to the cloud server;
step 305: and the cloud server receives the software application operating instruction and performs corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operating instruction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the method further includes:
step 301-2: when the client side is connected with the cloud server for the first time, the cloud server synchronizes the software application mirror image list to the client side and/or the backup server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the method further includes:
step 301-3: when the client side and the cloud server are connected for the first time, the cloud server sends a software application list to the client side;
step 301-4: and the client receives and stores the software application list.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the method further includes:
step 301-5: a client provides a visual interface to display a software application list, wherein the software application list comprises software application related information;
step 302 specifically includes:
the client searches the software application to be operated in the software application list displayed on the visual interface, and sends a software application starting request to the cloud server after operating the corresponding software application.
In the embodiment of the invention, the software applications are shown in the software application list in the forms of icons and software application identifiers, wherein each software application icon is associated with software application related information;
as shown in fig. 7, step 302 specifically includes:
the client searches the software application to be operated in the software application list displayed on the visual interface, clicks the software application icon, obtains the related information of the software application, and sends the related information of the software application as a software application starting request to the cloud server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the method comprises the steps that a client side obtains software application starting historical data, and the software application use frequency is determined according to the software application starting historical data;
and sorting the software applications recorded in the software application list according to the software application use frequency.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the client synchronizes the software application list to the cloud server and/or the backup server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the method further includes:
step 306: the cloud server stores software application data generated by performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction:
step 307: and the cloud server synchronizes the software application data to the client and/or the backup server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the client closes the software application and sends software application closing information to the cloud server;
and the cloud server receives the software application closing information and clears the system resources distributed for the software application started container according to the software application closing information.
The above describes a computer software installation-free method based on cloud services from a system perspective, and the following describes a computer software installation-free method based on cloud services from a client and a cloud server perspective respectively.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a computer software installation-free method (from a client side) based on cloud services in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the method includes:
step 901: establishing connection with a cloud server;
step 902: sending a software application starting request to a cloud server;
step 903: receiving a software application visual interface returned by a cloud server, operating software application based on the software application visual interface, and sending a software application operating instruction to the cloud server; the software application visual interface is generated by the cloud server searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to a software application starting request and starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image; the software application operation instruction is an instruction for the cloud server to perform corresponding operation on the software application.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
when the connection with the cloud server is established for the first time, a software application list sent by the cloud server is received and stored.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
providing a visual interface to display a software application list, wherein the software application list comprises software application related information;
sending a software application start request to a cloud server, comprising:
and searching a software application to be operated in a software application list displayed on the visual interface, and sending a software application starting request to the cloud server after operating the corresponding software application.
In the embodiment of the invention, the software applications are shown in the software application list in the forms of icons and software application identifiers, wherein each software application icon is associated with software application related information;
sending a software application start request to a cloud server, comprising:
searching a software application to be operated in a software application list displayed on a visual interface, clicking a software application icon to acquire software application related information, and sending the software application related information to a cloud server as a software application starting request.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
acquiring software application starting historical data, and determining the use frequency of the software application according to the software application starting historical data;
and sorting the software applications recorded in the software application list according to the software application use frequency.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and synchronizing the software application list to the cloud server and/or the backup server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
when the connection with the cloud server is established for the first time, the software application mirror image list sent by the cloud server is received and stored.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and receiving software application data returned by the cloud server, wherein the software application data is generated by the cloud server performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and closing the software application, and sending software application closing information to the cloud server, wherein the software application closing information is used for the cloud server to clear system resources allocated to the software application started container.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a computer software installation-free method (from a cloud server perspective) based on cloud services in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, the method includes:
step 1001: establishing connection with a client;
step 1002: receiving a software application starting request sent by a client, searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image, and sending a generated software application visual interface to the client;
step 1003: and receiving a software application operating instruction generated by the client operating the software application based on the software application visual interface, and performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operating instruction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and when the client establishes connection with the cloud server for the first time, the software application list is sent to the client.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
upon first establishing a connection with a client, a software application mirror list is synchronized to the client and/or a backup server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
storing software application data generated by performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction:
synchronizing the software application data to a client and/or a backup server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and receiving software application closing information generated by closing the software application by the client, and clearing the system resources allocated for the software application started container according to the software application closing information.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a client, which is described in the following embodiment. Because the principle of solving the problems of the client is similar to the installation-free method of the computer software based on the cloud service, the implementation of the client can refer to the implementation of the installation-free method of the computer software based on the cloud service, and repeated parts are not described again.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a client side structure in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 11, the cloud service-based computer software installation-free apparatus includes:
a connection module 1101, configured to establish a connection with a cloud server;
a software application start request sending module 1102, configured to send a software application start request to a cloud server;
a software application visual interface receiving module 1103, configured to receive a software application visual interface returned by the cloud server; the software application visual interface is generated by the cloud server searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to a software application starting request and starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image;
a software application operating module 1104 for operating a software application based on the software application visualization interface;
a software application operation instruction sending module 1105, configured to send a software application operation instruction to the cloud server; the software application operation instruction is an instruction for the cloud server to perform corresponding operation on the software application.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the receiving and storing module is used for receiving and storing the software application list sent by the cloud service when the connection with the cloud server is established for the first time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the visual interface display module is used for providing a visual interface to display a software application list, and the software application list comprises software application related information;
the software application start request sending module is specifically configured to:
and searching a software application to be operated in a software application list displayed on the visual interface, and sending a software application starting request to the cloud server after operating the corresponding software application.
In the embodiment of the invention, the software applications are shown in the software application list in the forms of icons and software application identifiers, wherein each software application icon is associated with software application related information;
the software application start request sending module is specifically configured to:
searching a software application to be operated in a software application list displayed on a visual interface, clicking a software application icon to acquire software application related information, and sending the software application related information to a cloud server as a software application starting request.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the historical data acquisition module is used for acquiring software application starting historical data and determining the use frequency of the software application according to the software application starting historical data;
and the sequencing module is used for sequencing the software applications recorded in the software application list according to the software application use frequency.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the synchronization module is used for synchronizing the software application list to the cloud server and/or the backup server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the receiving and storing module is also used for receiving and storing the software application mirror image list sent by the cloud server when the connection with the cloud server is established for the first time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the software application data receiving module is used for receiving software application data returned by the cloud server, and the software application data is generated by the cloud server performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the software application closing information sending module is used for closing the software application and sending software application closing information to the cloud server, wherein the software application closing information is used for clearing system resources distributed for the software application started container by the cloud server.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a cloud server, which is described in the following embodiment. Because the principle of solving the problems of the cloud server is similar to the computer software installation-free method based on the cloud service, the implementation of the cloud server can refer to the implementation of the computer software installation-free method based on the cloud service, and repeated parts are not described again.
Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a cloud server according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 12, the cloud service-based computer software installation-free apparatus includes:
a connection module 1201, configured to establish a connection with a client;
a software application starting request receiving module 1202, configured to receive a software application starting request sent by a client;
a software application visual interface generation and transmission module 1203, configured to search a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror library according to the software application starting request, start a container corresponding to the software application mirror image, and transmit a generated software application visual interface to a client;
a software application operating instruction receiving module 1204, configured to receive a software application operating instruction generated by a client operating a software application based on the software application visual interface;
an operation module 1205, configured to perform corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the software application list sending module is used for sending the software application list to the client when the connection with the client is established for the first time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
and the software application mirror image list synchronization module is used for synchronizing the software application mirror image list to the client and/or the backup server when the connection with the client is established for the first time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
a software application data storage module, configured to store software application data generated by performing corresponding operations on a software application according to the software application operation instruction:
and the software application data synchronization module is used for synchronizing the software application data to the client and/or the backup server.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
the software application closing information receiving module is used for receiving software application closing information generated by closing the software application by the client;
and the clearing module is used for clearing the system resources distributed for the software application started container according to the software application closing information.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the installation-free method of the computer software based on the cloud service is realized when the processor executes the computer program.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program for executing the cloud service-based computer software installation-free method.
In the embodiment of the invention, compared with the technical scheme that the time is consumed for downloading a large amount of software and the installation process is complex, the installation cost of a user is higher, the storage pressure is increased, and the waste of computer storage resources is caused in the prior art, the cloud server is added, and all software is operated in the cloud by deploying the application container engine and is isolated from each other. The user can control the cloud software to complete corresponding work locally only through a visual interface drawn by the client, and the storage space and the computing resources of the personal computer are liberated. The invention also adds a data backup and synchronization mechanism. The application data of the user is backed up by using a small amount of storage space of the backup server and the client, so that the fault tolerance rate of the server is improved, and the data security of the user is ensured. Meanwhile, the flexibility of the client equipment is improved, and a user can conveniently and quickly replace the equipment at any time and perform data migration, so that the user can use the equipment after replacing the equipment. Compared with the method that the software is installed locally, the method is convenient and fast, and manpower and material resources are saved.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (40)
1. A computer software installation-free method based on cloud service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the client side is connected with the cloud server;
the client sends a software application starting request to the cloud server;
the cloud server receives the software application starting request, searches a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starts a container corresponding to the software application mirror image, and sends a generated software application visual interface to a client;
the client receives the software application visual interface, operates the software application based on the software application visual interface and sends a software application operation instruction to the cloud server;
and the cloud server receives the software application operating instruction and performs corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operating instruction.
2. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the client side and the cloud server are connected for the first time, the cloud server sends a software application list to the client side;
and the client receives and stores the software application list.
3. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 2, further comprising:
a client provides a visual interface to display a software application list, wherein the software application list comprises software application related information;
the client sends a software application starting request to the cloud server, and the method comprises the following steps:
the client searches the software application to be operated in the software application list displayed on the visual interface, and sends a software application starting request to the cloud server after operating the corresponding software application.
4. The cloud services-based computer software installation-free method of claim 3, wherein the software applications are presented in the software application list in the form of icons and software application identifications, wherein each software application icon is associated with software application-related information;
the client sends a software application starting request to the cloud server, and the method comprises the following steps:
the client searches the software application to be operated in the software application list displayed on the visual interface, clicks the software application icon, obtains the related information of the software application, and sends the related information of the software application as a software application starting request to the cloud server.
5. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 2, further comprising:
the method comprises the steps that a client side obtains software application starting historical data, and the software application use frequency is determined according to the software application starting historical data;
and sorting the software applications recorded in the software application list according to the software application use frequency.
6. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 5, further comprising:
the client synchronizes the software application list to the cloud server and/or the backup server.
7. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 1, further comprising:
when the client side is connected with the cloud server for the first time, the cloud server synchronizes the software application mirror image list to the client side and/or the backup server.
8. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 1, further comprising:
the cloud server stores software application data generated by performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction:
and the cloud server synchronizes the software application data to the client and/or the backup server.
9. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 1, further comprising:
the client closes the software application and sends software application closing information to the cloud server;
and the cloud server receives the software application closing information and clears the system resources distributed for the software application started container according to the software application closing information.
10. A computer software installation-free method based on cloud service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing connection with a cloud server;
sending a software application starting request to a cloud server;
receiving a software application visual interface returned by a cloud server, operating software application based on the software application visual interface, and sending a software application operating instruction to the cloud server; the software application visual interface is generated by the cloud server searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to a software application starting request and starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image; the software application operation instruction is an instruction for the cloud server to perform corresponding operation on the software application.
11. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 10, further comprising:
when the connection with the cloud server is established for the first time, a software application list sent by the cloud server is received and stored.
12. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 11, further comprising:
providing a visual interface to display a software application list, wherein the software application list comprises software application related information;
sending a software application start request to a cloud server, comprising:
and searching a software application to be operated in a software application list displayed on the visual interface, and sending a software application starting request to the cloud server after operating the corresponding software application.
13. The cloud services-based computer software installation-free method of claim 12, wherein the software applications are presented in the software application list in the form of icons and software application identifications, wherein each software application icon is associated with software application-related information;
sending a software application start request to a cloud server, comprising:
searching a software application to be operated in a software application list displayed on a visual interface, clicking a software application icon to acquire software application related information, and sending the software application related information to a cloud server as a software application starting request.
14. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 11, further comprising:
acquiring software application starting historical data, and determining the use frequency of the software application according to the software application starting historical data;
and sorting the software applications recorded in the software application list according to the software application use frequency.
15. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 14, further comprising:
and synchronizing the software application list to the cloud server and/or the backup server.
16. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 10, further comprising:
when the connection with the cloud server is established for the first time, the software application mirror image list sent by the cloud server is received and stored.
17. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 10, further comprising:
and receiving software application data returned by the cloud server, wherein the software application data is generated by the cloud server performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction.
18. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 10, further comprising:
and closing the software application, and sending software application closing information to the cloud server, wherein the software application closing information is used for the cloud server to clear system resources allocated to the software application started container.
19. A computer software installation-free method based on cloud service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing connection with a client;
receiving a software application starting request sent by a client, searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image, and sending a generated software application visual interface to the client;
and receiving a software application operating instruction generated by the client operating the software application based on the software application visual interface, and performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operating instruction.
20. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 19, further comprising:
and when the client establishes connection with the cloud server for the first time, the software application list is sent to the client.
21. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 19, further comprising:
upon first establishing a connection with a client, a software application mirror list is synchronized to the client and/or a backup server.
22. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 19, further comprising:
storing software application data generated by performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction:
synchronizing the software application data to a client and/or a backup server.
23. The cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of claim 19, further comprising:
and receiving software application closing information generated by closing the software application by the client, and clearing the system resources allocated for the software application started container according to the software application closing information.
24. An installation-free system of computer software based on cloud services, comprising: a client and a cloud server;
the client and the cloud server are used for: the cloud service-based computer software installation-free method of any of claims 1 to 9 is implemented.
25. A client, comprising:
the connection module is used for establishing connection with the cloud server;
the software application starting request sending module is used for sending a software application starting request to the cloud server;
the software application visual interface receiving module is used for receiving a software application visual interface returned by the cloud server; the software application visual interface is generated by the cloud server searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to a software application starting request and starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image;
the software application operation module is used for operating the software application based on the software application visualization interface;
the software application operating instruction sending module is used for sending the software application operating instruction to the cloud server; the software application operation instruction is an instruction for the cloud server to perform corresponding operation on the software application.
26. The client of claim 25, further comprising:
and the receiving and storing module is used for receiving and storing the software application list sent by the cloud service when the connection with the cloud server is established for the first time.
27. The client of claim 26, further comprising:
the visual interface display module is used for providing a visual interface to display a software application list, and the software application list comprises software application related information;
the software application start request sending module is specifically configured to:
and searching a software application to be operated in a software application list displayed on the visual interface, and sending a software application starting request to the cloud server after operating the corresponding software application.
28. The client of claim 27, wherein the software applications are presented in the list of software applications in the form of icons and software application identifications, wherein each software application icon is associated with software application related information;
the software application start request sending module is specifically configured to:
searching a software application to be operated in a software application list displayed on a visual interface, clicking a software application icon to acquire software application related information, and sending the software application related information to a cloud server as a software application starting request.
29. The client of claim 26, further comprising:
the historical data acquisition module is used for acquiring software application starting historical data and determining the use frequency of the software application according to the software application starting historical data;
and the sequencing module is used for sequencing the software applications recorded in the software application list according to the software application use frequency.
30. The client of claim 29, further comprising:
and the synchronization module is used for synchronizing the software application list to the cloud server and/or the backup server.
31. The client of claim 25, further comprising:
and the receiving and storing module is also used for receiving and storing the software application mirror image list sent by the cloud server when the connection with the cloud server is established for the first time.
32. The client of claim 25, further comprising:
and the software application data receiving module is used for receiving software application data returned by the cloud server, and the software application data is generated by the cloud server performing corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction.
33. The client of claim 25, further comprising:
and the software application closing information sending module is used for closing the software application and sending software application closing information to the cloud server, wherein the software application closing information is used for clearing system resources distributed for the software application started container by the cloud server.
34. A cloud server, comprising:
the connection module is used for establishing connection with the client;
the software application starting request receiving module is used for receiving a software application starting request sent by a client;
the software application visual interface generating and sending module is used for searching a corresponding software application mirror image from a software application mirror image library according to the software application starting request, starting a container corresponding to the software application mirror image and sending the generated software application visual interface to the client;
the software application operating instruction receiving module is used for receiving a software application operating instruction generated by the client operating the software application based on the software application visual interface;
and the operation module is used for carrying out corresponding operation on the software application according to the software application operation instruction.
35. The cloud server of claim 34, further comprising:
and the software application list sending module is used for sending the software application list to the client when the connection with the client is established for the first time.
36. The cloud server of claim 34, further comprising:
and the software application mirror image list synchronization module is used for synchronizing the software application mirror image list to the client and/or the backup server when the connection with the client is established for the first time.
37. The cloud server of claim 34, further comprising:
a software application data storage module, configured to store software application data generated by performing corresponding operations on a software application according to the software application operation instruction:
and the software application data synchronization module is used for synchronizing the software application data to the client and/or the backup server.
38. The cloud server of claim 34, further comprising:
the software application closing information receiving module is used for receiving software application closing information generated by closing the software application by the client;
and the clearing module is used for clearing the system resources distributed for the software application started container according to the software application closing information.
39. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 23 when executing the computer program.
40. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing the method of any one of claims 1 to 23.
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