CN111752332B - Input device and household appliance - Google Patents

Input device and household appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111752332B
CN111752332B CN202010602008.0A CN202010602008A CN111752332B CN 111752332 B CN111752332 B CN 111752332B CN 202010602008 A CN202010602008 A CN 202010602008A CN 111752332 B CN111752332 B CN 111752332B
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China
Prior art keywords
coil
input device
household appliance
panel
accommodating space
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CN202010602008.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111752332A (en
Inventor
杜海波
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010602008.0A priority Critical patent/CN111752332B/en
Publication of CN111752332A publication Critical patent/CN111752332A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G1/00Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
    • G05G1/08Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
    • G05G1/10Details, e.g. of discs, knobs, wheels or handles

Abstract

The invention discloses an input device and a household appliance. The input device comprises a shell, an input component, a wireless component and a control panel; an accommodating space is formed in the shell; the input assembly is mounted on the housing; the input assembly comprises an operating piece, and when the operating piece is operated, the input assembly generates a control command; the wireless assembly comprises a second coil of the first coil which is spaced and is positioned in the accommodating space; the control board is electrically connected with the input assembly, the first coil and the second coil and is positioned in the accommodating space; the control panel is used for receiving wireless power supply energy sent by the household appliance through the first coil, communicating with the household appliance, and reading equipment information of the household appliance through the second coil. Therefore, the input device can be separated from the panel, and efficient cleaning is realized; and the input device can control different household appliances to realize the commonality.

Description

Input device and household appliance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an input device and a household appliance.
Background
At present, a knob of a household appliance is generally installed on a panel of the household appliance, and the household appliance supplies power to the knob through a wired cable and realizes communication between the knob and the household appliance. Moreover, the knob is mounted on the household appliance without being detached from the household appliance, which makes the household appliance difficult to clean. And the knob can only control the household appliances connected with the knob, and has no commonality.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an input device and a household appliance.
An input device of an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing and an input assembly. An accommodating space is arranged in the shell. The input assembly is mounted to the housing and includes an operating member, a wireless assembly and a control panel. The input component is used for generating a control instruction under the condition that the operating piece is operated. The wireless component is arranged in the accommodating space and comprises a first coil and a second coil which are spaced; the control panel is located in the accommodating space, the control panel is electrically connected with the input assembly, the first coil and the second coil, and the control panel is used for receiving wireless power supply energy sent by the household appliance through the first coil, communicating with the household appliance and reading equipment information of the household appliance through the second coil.
In the input device, on one hand, the input device can be separated from the panel during cleaning, so that more efficient cleaning can be realized. On the other hand, the input device can be installed on the panels of different household appliances, so that the input device can control the different household appliances, and the input device has commonality.
In some embodiments, the operating element comprises a touch display screen mounted at one end of the housing, the other end of the housing being for placement on the household appliance panel.
In some embodiments, the operating member includes a rotating member provided on an outer peripheral surface of the housing.
In some embodiments, the input device includes a first shielding element located in the accommodating space, the first shielding element defines a first accommodating space and a first opening, the first opening communicates with the first accommodating space, the first coil and the second coil are located in the first accommodating space, and the first opening faces a side where a panel of the household appliance is located.
In some embodiments, the first coil and the second coil are concentrically disposed in the first accommodating space.
In some embodiments, the input device includes a first magnetic member located in the accommodating space, the first magnetic member is used for making the input device be adsorbed on a panel of the household appliance, the first magnetic member is annular, and the first shielding member, the second coil and the first coil are sequentially distributed inside the first magnetic member from outside to inside.
In some embodiments, the input device includes a battery located in the receiving space, the battery is connected to the control board, the control board charges the battery with the electric energy, and the battery is used for supplying power to the input device.
In some embodiments, the control board is configured to control the first coil and the second coil to operate in a time-sharing manner.
The household appliance comprises a panel and the input device in any embodiment, wherein a placing area is arranged on the outer side of the panel, and the input device can be separately arranged in the placing area.
In the household appliance, on one hand, the input device can be separated from the panel during cleaning, so that more efficient cleaning can be realized. On the other hand, the input device can be installed on the panels of different household appliances, so that the input device can control the different household appliances, and the input device has commonality.
In some embodiments, the household appliance includes a third coil, a fourth coil and a second shielding member located inside the panel, the second shielding member defines a second accommodating space and a second opening, the second opening communicates with the second accommodating space, the third coil and the fourth coil are located in the second accommodating space, and the second opening faces a side where the input device is located.
In some embodiments, the household appliance includes a second magnetic part located inside the panel, the second magnetic part is disposed corresponding to the placement area, the second magnetic part is used for adsorbing the input device, the second magnetic part is annular, and the second shielding part, the fourth coil and the third coil are sequentially distributed inside the second magnetic part from outside to inside.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a block schematic diagram of a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a home appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an input device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an input device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main element symbols:
an input device 100;
the housing 10, the housing opening 102, the accommodating space 12, the first magnetic member 121, the battery 122, the sensor 123, the first shielding member 14, the first accommodating space 142, the first opening 144, the first buckle 151, the second bayonet 152, the dial 153, the threaded post 161, the screw hole 162, the input component 20, the operating component 22, the touch display screen 221, the display screen 223, the touch screen 225, the key 2211, the rotating component 222, the wireless component 30, the NFC card reader 242, the NFC tag 244, the first coil 31, the second coil 32, the control board 40, the controller 41, the first switch 42, the second switch 43, the household appliance 200, the main control board 201, the front panel 202, the left panel 204, the right panel 206, the upper panel 208, the back panel 210, the circular lighting ring 2022, the placement area 211, the second shield 212, the third coil 213, the fourth coil 214, the second magnetic piece 215, the iron ring 1215, the second receiving space 2122, and the second opening 2124.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an input device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided for a panel detachably installed on a home appliance 200, and the input device 100 includes a housing 10, an input module 20, a wireless module 30, and a control board 40.
The housing 10 has an accommodating space 12 formed therein. An input assembly 20 is mounted on the housing 10, the input assembly 20 includes an operating member 22, and the input assembly 20 is used for generating a control command if the operating member 22 is operated. A wireless component 30 is located in the receptacle 12 of the housing 10, the wireless component 30 including a first coil 31 and a second coil 32 spaced apart.
The control board 40 is located in the accommodating space 12, the control board 40 is electrically connected to the input assembly 20, the first coil 31 and the second coil 32, and the control board 40 is used for receiving the wireless power transmitted by the household appliance 200 through the first coil 31, communicating with the household appliance 200, and reading the information of the household appliance 200 through the second coil 32.
The input device 100 is used for a panel detachably installed on the household appliance 200, and the input device 100 can be separated from the panel during cleaning, so that the household appliance 200 can be conveniently cleaned. On the other hand, the input device 100 may be placed on a panel of different home appliances 200, enabling the input device 100 to control the different home appliances 200, so that the input device 100 has commonality.
Specifically, the panel of the household appliance 200 may be made of glass or metal or plastic, and the outer surface of the panel is flat and smooth for easy placement and cleaning, so that the design facilitates daily operation. When in cleaning, the input device 100 can be taken down for cleaning and the panel can be cleaned, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and solving the problem of corner seams which are difficult to clean at ordinary times. In addition, the input device 100 may be designed to be waterproof and waterproof, so that the input device 100 can be washed by water.
Due to the separability of the input device 100, it can be combined with different home appliances 200 to control the different home appliances in actual use. Specifically, the input device 100 is placed on a panel of different home appliances 200, the control board 40 can read the device information of the home appliances by using the second coil to match the attributes and related operations of the home appliances, and the input device 100 can realize the control of different home appliances, thereby realizing the commonality of the input device 100.
The housing 10 of the input device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be made of a metal material by a stamping or welding process, or may be made of a plastic injection molding process, so as to meet the use requirements under different environments. In the illustrated embodiment, the input device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has an overall cylindrical shape, and it is understood that the external shape of the input device may have other shapes in other embodiments, and is not particularly limited herein.
In the illustrated embodiment, the household appliance 200 includes a front panel 202, a left panel 204, a right panel 206, an upper panel 208, and a back panel 210. The input device may be disposed on at least one of the front panel 202, the left panel 204, the right panel 206, the upper panel 208, and the back panel 210, which is not particularly limited herein. In the illustrated embodiment, the input device 100 is disposed on the front panel 202, and the front panel 202 may be made of a non-metal material. The materials of the panels can be the same, different, partially the same or partially different. And is not particularly limited herein.
The control board 40 may include a controller 41, the control board 40 electrically connects the first coil 31 and the second coil 32, the first coil 31 may serve as a wireless charging coil, and the control board 40 receives power supply energy transmitted from the household appliance 200 through the first coil 31 to supply power to the input device 100. The control board 40 may also communicate with the household appliance 200 through the first coil 31 using a wireless charging protocol (e.g., QI protocol, etc.), and transmit a control command generated by the input device 100 to the household appliance 200, so that the household appliance 200 operates according to the control command. Specifically, the transmission of the control instruction can be realized by using the reserved bit of the wireless charging protocol as a control protocol.
The second coil 32 may serve as an information reading coil. In one embodiment, the input device 100 may include a near field communication card reader 202(NFC card reader), and the household appliance 200 includes an NFC tag 204, and the NFC tag 204 stores device information of the household appliance 200. The NFC card reader 202 includes the second coil 32, the control board 40 may control the near field communication card reader 202(NFC card reader) to read information of the home appliance 200 on the NFC tag 204 through the second coil 32, the device information of the home appliance 200 includes, but is not limited to, a code of the home appliance, a correspondence relationship between a control instruction and an operation of the home appliance 200, and the like, and the code of the home appliance 200 may include a unique identification number (ID) of the home appliance 200. This enables the input device 100 to be matched to different home appliances 200 and to control the operation of the corresponding home appliances 200. The household appliance 200 includes, but is not limited to, an oven, a microwave oven, a dishwasher, a range hood, a kitchen range, an electric steamer, a refrigerator, a water purifier, a water heater, a water dispenser, etc.
In addition, the home appliance 200 further includes a main control board 201, the main control board 201 being mounted inside the front panel 202, and the main control board 201 may include the controller 41 and serve to control the home appliance 200. Specifically, the main control board 201 may control the home appliance 200 to emit the supply energy. In the case where the input apparatus 100 is not placed on the panel, since no receiving end receives the supply energy, the power of the supply energy is small. In the case where the input apparatus 100 is placed on the panel, since the input apparatus 100 supplies power to the input apparatus 100 through the first coil 31, the power of the supplied power rises. Therefore, in the case where the power of the supply energy is greater than or equal to the threshold value, the main control board 201 can determine that the input device 100 has been placed on the panel. The main control board 201 can establish wireless communication with the input apparatus 100. The main control board 201 may also control the household appliance 200 according to a control command sent by the input device 100, for example, control the household appliance 200 to start operation, stop operation, adjust state, and the like according to the control command.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in some embodiments, the operating member 22 includes a touch display screen 221, and the touch display screen 221 is mounted at one end of the housing 10, and the other end of the housing 10 is used for being placed on a panel of the household appliance 200.
Thus, when the housing 10 is placed on the panel of the household appliance 200, the touch display 221 of the operating element 22 faces outward, facilitating normal operation of people.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the housing 10 has a housing opening 102, the housing opening 102 is communicated with the accommodating space 12, the touch display screen 221 is installed in the housing opening 102 and is hermetically connected to an inner wall of the housing opening 102, the touch display screen 221 includes a display screen 223 and a touch screen 225, and the touch screen 225 is located in front of the display screen 223. Touch screen 225 may be a capacitive touch screen. The display screen 223 may be an OLED display screen. The user can press the touch display screen 221 with a finger to implement a control operation of the home appliance 200. The user can also know the real-time status of the home appliance 200 by touching the display screen 221. The display 223 can be a circular display, the touch screen 225 can also be a circular touch screen, and the display 223 and the touch screen 225 can be connected with the control panel 40 through a flexible flat cable.
In some embodiments, the user interface displayed by the touch screen 221 may display virtual keys, and the user may input the control command by touching the virtual keys.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, the operating element 22 includes a rotating element 222 disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the housing 10.
In this way, the control of the household appliance 200 can be realized by the rotation of the rotary member 222 on the outer peripheral surface.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, in one example, the left-handed or right-handed rotating member 222 can control the heating time period of the household appliance 200. When the rotating member 222 is rotated, functions of parameter adjustment, mode selection, menu selection, etc. of the home appliance 200 can be realized. In one example, the household appliance 200 is an oven, and the parameter adjustment includes, but is not limited to, adjustment of heating temperature, heating duration, heating power, on-off time, gear (e.g., fan gear, fire gear, etc.), and the like.
The rotating member 222 may be annular, and the rotating member 222 may rotate relative to the housing. The input device 100 further includes a sensor 123 located in the housing space 12. As the rotary member 222 rotates, the sensor 123 counts the rotary scale, converts the mechanical force into an electrical signal, and generates a control command.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the input device 100 includes a first shielding element 14 located in the accommodating space 12, the first shielding element 14 is provided with a first accommodating space 142 and a first opening 144, the first opening 144 is communicated with the first accommodating space 142, the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 are located in the first accommodating space 142, and the first opening 144 faces a side where the panel of the household appliance 200 is located.
Thus, the external electromagnetic interference of the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 can be reduced, and the communication efficiency of the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 can be increased.
Specifically, the first shielding member 14 is mounted on the inner surface of the rear plate of the casing 10, the rear plate of the casing 10 closes the first opening 144, the rear plate of the casing 10 and the first shielding member 14 form a relatively closed space, and the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 are located in the relatively closed space, so that the electromagnetic interference inside the input device 100, such as the control board 40, the touch display screen 221 and the like, or outside the input device 100 can be reduced, the normal operation of the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 is ensured, and the communication efficiency of the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 is increased. In addition, it is preferable that the rear plate of the housing 10 is made of a material that does not affect the normal operation of the first coil 31 and the second coil 32.
In one example, the first shield 14 may be a film made of a wave absorbing material, which may be a ferrite wave absorbing material with high magnetic permeability.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, in some embodiments, the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 are concentrically disposed in the first accommodating space 142.
In this way, the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 do not affect each other, and the inner space of the first shield 14 is fully utilized.
Specifically, the first coil 31 is electrically connected to the control board 40, and the control board 40 can provide the input device 100 with electric energy by using the power supply energy received by the first coil 31. In addition, in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the second coil 32 is located at the periphery of the first coil 31, and the second coil 32 has fewer turns and longer length, so that more information can be transmitted on the basis of effectively saving space.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the input device 100 includes a first magnetic member 121 located in the accommodating space 12, the first magnetic member 121 is used for attracting the input device 100 to a panel of the household appliance 200, the first magnetic member 121 is annular, and a first shielding member 14, a second coil 32 and a first coil 31 are sequentially distributed inside the first magnetic member 121 from outside to inside.
In this way, the first magnetic member 121 ensures that the panel connection portion of the input device 100 and the household appliance 200 does not have a position deviation, and the first shielding member 14 can effectively shield the interference of the first magnetic member 121 to the first coil 31 and the second coil 32.
Specifically, the first magnetic member 121 is of an annular structure, and the first shielding member 14, the second coil 32 and the first coil 31 are sequentially distributed inside the first magnetic member 121 from outside to inside, that is, the first shielding member 14 separates the first magnetic member 121 from the first coil 31 and the second coil 32, so as to effectively shield the interference of the first magnetic member 121 on the first coil 31 and the second coil 32, avoid the magnetic field of the first magnetic member 121 from affecting the normal operation of the first coil 31 and the second coil 32, and ensure the reliability of the input device 100.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the first magnetic member 121 may be a permanent magnet, and the material may be, but is not limited to, an alnico permanent magnetic alloy, an iron-chromium-cobalt permanent magnetic alloy, a permanent magnetic ferrite, a rare earth permanent magnetic material, a composite permanent magnetic material, and the like. In some embodiments, the first magnetic member 121 may include an electromagnet. In addition, the second magnetic member 215 or the iron ring 1215 may be disposed inside the panel of the household electrical appliance 200, and the input device 100 may be detachably disposed on the panel by the mutual attraction between the first magnetic member 121 and the second magnetic member 215 or the attraction of the first magnetic member 121 to the iron ring 1215. .
It can be understood that in other embodiments, a fastening manner or a screw manner may also be adopted in a scheme that the input device 100 can be separately provided on the panel, in a case of adopting the fastening manner, the outer surface of the housing 10 is provided with the first fastening 151, the outer surface of the panel is provided with the second fastening 152, the input device 100 is provided on the panel through the connection of the first fastening 151 and the second fastening 152, the first fastening 151 and/or the second fastening 152 may be provided with an elastic toggle member 153, and the first fastening 151 and the second fastening 152 are separated from each other through toggling the toggle member 153. In the case of a screw method, one of the housing 10 and the panel may be provided with a screw post 161, and the other of the housing 10 and the panel may be provided with a screw hole 162, so that the input device 100 can be separately provided on the panel by the way that the screw post 161 is mounted in the screw hole 162.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the input device 100 includes a battery 122 located in the accommodating space 12, the battery 122 is electrically connected to the control board 40, the control board is configured to charge the battery 122 with power, and the battery 122 is configured to supply power to the input device 100.
Thus, on one hand, the battery 122 can supply power to the input device 100 after the input device 100 is removed from the panel of the household appliance 200 for a long time or the household appliance 200 is not powered; on the other hand, in the case where the input device 100 is provided on the panel and the home appliance 200 is normally powered, the home appliance 200 may charge the battery 122. The input device 100 is not required to be charged additionally while the device is convenient and practical, and time can be effectively saved.
The battery 122 may be, but is not limited to, a lithium battery, a nickel cadmium battery, a lead acid battery, and the like.
In some embodiments, the control board 40 is used to control the states of the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 by a time-sharing use.
In this way, the problem of design compatibility of the first coil 31, the second coil 32, and the first magnetic member 121 is solved in a limited space. The first coil 31 and the second coil 32 are used in a time-sharing mode through the control board 40, interference between the first coil 31 and the second coil 32 during working is effectively avoided, and electric quantity can be saved.
Specifically, the control board 40 may be connected to the first coil 31 through a first switch 42 and to the second coil 32 through a second switch 43. When the input device 100 is powered/charged, the control board 40 closes the first switch 42 and opens the second switch 43, so that the first coil 31 can receive the power supply energy transmitted by the household appliance 200, and the second coil 32 is in the off state. When the device information of the home appliance 200 is read and the input device 100 does not need to be charged, the control board 40 opens the first switch 42 and closes the second switch 43, so that the first coil 31 is in the closed state, and the device information of the home appliance 200 can be read through the second coil 32. The time-sharing use of the present embodiment can be implemented by controlling the timing.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a household appliance 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a panel and the input device 100 according to any of the above embodiments, the outer side of the panel is provided with a placement area 211, and the input device 100 can be separately disposed in the placement area 211.
In the household appliance 200, on one hand, the input device 100 can be detachably installed on the panel of the household appliance 200, and the input device 100 can be separated from the panel during cleaning, so that the household appliance 200 can be conveniently cleaned. On the other hand, the input device 100 may be placed on a panel of different home appliances 200, enabling the input device 100 to control the different home appliances 200, so that the input device 100 has commonality.
It should be noted that the explanation of the embodiment and the advantageous effects of the input device 100 described above is also applicable to the household appliance 200 of the present embodiment, and the explanation is not detailed here to avoid redundancy.
In addition, a circular light emitting ring 2022 may be disposed inside the panel, corresponding to the placement area, to facilitate the user to place the input device 100 in the placement area.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the household appliance 200 includes a third coil 213, a fourth coil 214 and a second shielding element 212 located inside the panel, the second shielding element 212 defines a second receiving space 2122 and a second opening 2124, the second opening 2124 communicates with the second receiving space 2122, the third coil 213 and the fourth coil 214 are located in the second receiving space 2122, and the second opening 2124 faces a side of the input device 100.
In this way, the corresponding placement of the panel of the household appliance 200 and the input device 100 is achieved. The combination of the second accommodating space 2122 and the second opening 2124 provided by the second shielding member 212 realizes shielding of the inside from the outside of the second accommodating space 2122. The third coil 213 and the second coil 214 in the second accommodating space 2122 are ensured not to be interfered by external electromagnetic waves and to work normally.
Specifically, the second shield 212 is installed at the inner side of the panel, the panel may close the second opening 2124, the panel and the second shield 212 form a relatively closed space, and the third coil 213 and the fourth coil 214 are located in the relatively closed space, which may reduce electronic devices inside the home appliance 200, such as the main control board 201 or the magnetic members of the home appliance 200, or electromagnetic interference outside the home appliance 200, ensure the normal operation of the third coil 213 and the fourth coil 214, and increase the communication efficiency of the third coil 213 and the fourth coil 214. In addition, the panel is preferably made of a material that does not affect the normal operation of the fourth coil 214 and the third coil 213.
In one example, the second shield 212 may be a film made of a wave absorbing material, which may be a ferrite wave absorbing material with high magnetic permeability.
Further, the first shielding part 14 and the second shielding part 212 are correspondingly combined to form shielding spaces, i.e., the first accommodating space 142 and the second accommodating space 2122. In the shielded space, the second coil 32 and the fourth coil 214 are matched so that the input device 100 can read information of the home appliance 200. Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the device information of the household appliance 200 of the NFC tag 244 may be modulated into an electrical signal, and converted into an electromagnetic wave signal by the fourth coil 214 to be transmitted to the second coil 32, so as to realize transmission of the device information of the household appliance 200.
The first coil 31 and the third coil 213 are matched to complete charging and control command transmission, and in addition, the state information of the household appliance 200 can also be transmitted to the input device 100 through the third coil 213 and the first coil 31, so that the control interface of the input device 100 is matched with the household appliance 200. That is, by the first coil 31 and the third coil 213, it is possible to realize power supply of the home appliance 200 to the input device 100 and bidirectional communication of the home appliance 200 with the input device 100. The state information of the home appliance 200 may include a current operation mode of the home appliance 200, a temperature (e.g., a heating temperature, a cooling temperature), a remaining time period of operation (e.g., a remaining time period of heating), a selected cooking recipe, and the like.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the household appliance 200 includes a second magnetic element 215 located inside the panel 202, the second magnetic element 215 is disposed corresponding to the placement area 211, the second magnetic element 215 is used for attracting the input device 100, the second magnetic element 215 is annular, and a second shielding element 212, a fourth coil 214 and a third coil 213 are sequentially distributed inside the second magnetic element 215 from outside to inside.
In this way, the second magnetic member 215 ensures that the panel connection portion of the input device 100 and the household appliance 200 is not displaced, and the second shielding member 212 can effectively shield the interference of the second magnetic member 215 to the third coil 213 and the fourth coil 214.
Specifically, the second magnetic member 215 is in an annular structure, and the second shielding member 212, the fourth coil 214 and the third coil 213 are sequentially distributed inside the second magnetic member 215 from outside to inside, that is, the second shielding member 212 separates the second magnetic member 215 from the fourth coil 214 and the third coil 213, so as to effectively shield the interference of the second magnetic member 215 to the fourth coil 214 and the third coil 213, avoid the magnetic field of the second magnetic member 215 from influencing the normal operation of the fourth coil 214 and the third coil 213, and ensure the reliability of the household appliance 200.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the second magnetic member 215 may be a permanent magnet, and the material may be, but is not limited to, an alnico permanent magnetic alloy, an iron-chromium-cobalt permanent magnetic alloy, a permanent magnetic ferrite, a rare earth permanent magnetic material, a composite permanent magnetic material, and the like. In some embodiments, the second magnetic member 215 may include an electromagnet. In addition, the first magnetic member 121 or the iron ring 1215 may be disposed inside the housing 10 of the input device 100, and the input device 100 may be detachably disposed on the panel by the mutual attraction between the first magnetic member 121 and the second magnetic member 215 or the attraction of the second magnetic member 215 to the iron ring 1215.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An input device for a panel detachably provided at a home appliance, the input device comprising:
the shell is internally provided with an accommodating space; and
an input assembly mounted to the housing, the input assembly comprising:
the operation piece comprises a touch display screen, and the input component is used for generating a control instruction under the condition that the operation piece is operated;
a wireless component positioned in the receptacle, the wireless component including first and second spaced coils;
the control panel is positioned in the accommodating space, is electrically connected with the input assembly, the first coil and the second coil, and is used for receiving wireless power supply energy sent by the household appliance through the first coil, communicating with the household appliance and reading equipment information of the household appliance through the second coil;
the input device comprises a first shielding piece positioned in the accommodating space, the first shielding piece is provided with a first accommodating space and a first opening, the first opening is communicated with the first accommodating space, the first coil and the second coil are positioned in the first accommodating space, and the first opening faces to one side where a panel of the household appliance is positioned;
the input device comprises a first magnetic part located in the accommodating space, the first magnetic part is used for enabling the input device to be adsorbed on a panel of the household appliance, the first magnetic part is annular, and the first shielding part, the second coil and the first coil are sequentially distributed inside the first magnetic part from outside to inside.
2. The input device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the touch display screen is mounted at one end of the housing, the other end of the housing being adapted to be placed on a panel of the household appliance.
3. The input device according to claim 1, wherein the operation member includes a rotating member provided on an outer peripheral surface of the housing.
4. The input device of claim 1, wherein the first coil and the second coil are concentrically disposed in the first housing space.
5. The input device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the input device comprises a battery disposed in the receiving space, the battery is electrically connected to the control board, the control board is configured to charge the battery with the power supply energy, and the battery is configured to supply power to the input device.
6. The input device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control board is configured to control the first coil and the second coil to operate in a time-sharing manner.
7. A household appliance, characterized in that it comprises:
a panel, and
the input device of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the outer side of the panel is provided with a placement area, and the input device is detachably provided in the placement area.
8. The household appliance according to claim 7, wherein the household appliance comprises a third coil, a fourth coil and a second shielding member, the third coil, the fourth coil and the second shielding member are located inside the panel, the second shielding member defines a second accommodating space and a second opening, the second opening is communicated with the second accommodating space, the third coil and the fourth coil are located in the second accommodating space, and the second opening faces to a side where the input device is located.
9. The household appliance according to claim 8, wherein the household appliance comprises a second magnetic member located inside the panel, the second magnetic member is arranged corresponding to the placement area and used for adsorbing the input device, the second magnetic member is annular, and the second shielding member, the fourth coil and the third coil are sequentially distributed inside the second magnetic member from outside to inside.
CN202010602008.0A 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Input device and household appliance Active CN111752332B (en)

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