CN111749931A - Vortex generator and air conditioner - Google Patents

Vortex generator and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111749931A
CN111749931A CN201910234822.9A CN201910234822A CN111749931A CN 111749931 A CN111749931 A CN 111749931A CN 201910234822 A CN201910234822 A CN 201910234822A CN 111749931 A CN111749931 A CN 111749931A
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Prior art keywords
vortex ring
air
ring generating
air outlet
generating device
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CN111749931B (en
Inventor
汤展跃
谭周衡
杜顺开
李金波
曾威
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910234822.9A priority Critical patent/CN111749931B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/109599 priority patent/WO2020192077A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/541Specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/545Ducts
    • F04D29/547Ducts having a special shape in order to influence fluid flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D19/00Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D19/002Axial flow fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/002Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying geometry within the pumps, e.g. by adjusting vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/56Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable
    • F04D29/563Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers adjustable specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • F05D2240/127Vortex generators, turbulators, or the like, for mixing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种涡环发生装置和空气调节装置,涡环发生装置包括:出风腔体,出风腔体具有进风端及与进风端相对的出风端,出风端的过风面积小于进风端的过风面积;涡环发生部,涡环发生部设于进风端的远离出风端的一侧,涡环发生部能够周期性地驱动气流经由出风腔体吹出;风机组件,风机组件设于涡环发生部远离出风腔体的一侧,且能够驱动气流进入涡环发生部。本发明提供的涡环发生装置能够实现涡环送风,扩大了送风范围和送风距离。

Figure 201910234822

The invention provides a vortex ring generating device and an air conditioning device. The vortex ring generating device includes an air outlet cavity, and the air outlet cavity has an air inlet end and an air outlet end opposite to the air inlet end, and the air outlet end has an air outlet. The area is smaller than the air passage area of the air inlet end; the vortex ring generating part, the vortex ring generating part is located on the side of the air inlet end away from the air outlet end, and the vortex ring generating part can periodically drive the airflow to blow out through the air outlet cavity; the fan assembly, The fan assembly is arranged on the side of the vortex ring generating part away from the air outlet cavity, and can drive the airflow into the vortex ring generating part. The vortex ring generating device provided by the invention can realize the air supply of the vortex ring, and expand the air supply range and the air supply distance.

Figure 201910234822

Description

涡环发生装置和空气调节装置Vortex generator and air conditioner

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种涡环发生装置和一种空气调节装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a vortex ring generating device and an air conditioning device.

背景技术Background technique

现有的空调器将经过热交换后的气流通过空调常规风口吹出,其出风方式为常规出风,而常规风口出来的气流是固定不变的,其辐射范围短且窄,无法实现大范围送风,降低用户的使用体验。The existing air conditioner blows out the air after heat exchange through the conventional air outlet of the air conditioner. Air supply, reducing the user experience.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

为此,本发明的第一个方面在于,提出一种涡环发生装置。To this end, the first aspect of the present invention is to provide a vortex ring generating device.

本发明的第二个方面在于,提出一种空气调节装置。A second aspect of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning device.

有鉴于此,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种涡环发生装置,涡环发生装置包括:出风腔体,出风腔体具有进风端及与进风端相对的出风端,出风端的过风面积小于进风端的过风面积;涡环发生部,涡环发生部设于进风端的远离出风端的一侧,涡环发生部能够周期性地驱动气流经由出风腔体吹出;风机组件,风机组件设于涡环发生部远离出风腔体的一侧,且能够驱动气流进入涡环发生部。In view of this, according to an aspect of the present invention, a vortex ring generating device is provided, the vortex ring generating device includes: an air outlet cavity, and the air outlet cavity has an air inlet end and an air outlet end opposite to the air inlet end, The air passage area of the air outlet end is smaller than the air passage area of the air inlet end; the vortex ring generation part, the vortex ring generation part is located on the side of the air inlet end away from the air outlet end, and the vortex ring generation part can periodically drive the airflow through the air outlet cavity Blowing out; a fan assembly, the fan assembly is arranged on the side of the vortex ring generating part away from the air outlet cavity, and can drive the airflow into the vortex ring generating part.

本发明提供的涡环发生装置,包括出风腔体、涡环发生部和风机组件,出风腔体的出风端的过风面积小于进风端的过风面积,涡环发生部能够周期性地沿进气方向驱动出风腔体内的气体,也即涡环发生部对出风腔体内的气体产生进气方向上的扰动,风机组件设有涡环发生部远离出风腔体的一侧,能够驱动气流进入涡环发生部,进而使得风机组件驱动的气流经涡环发生部由出风端吹出的气体形成涡环气流,实现涡流送风。涡流送风使得空调器室内机吹出的气流变化范围大,送风距离远,辐射范围广;同时涡流送风可实现无风感送风,并降低能耗。The vortex ring generating device provided by the present invention includes an air outlet cavity, a vortex ring generating part and a fan assembly. The air passage area of the air outlet end of the air outlet chamber is smaller than the air passage area of the air inlet end, and the vortex ring generating part can periodically The gas in the air outlet cavity is driven along the air intake direction, that is, the vortex ring generating part generates disturbances in the air intake direction to the gas in the air outlet cavity. The airflow can be driven into the vortex ring generating part, so that the airflow driven by the fan assembly passes through the vortex ring generating part and the gas blown from the air outlet end forms the vortex ring airflow, so as to realize the vortex air supply. The vortex air supply makes the air flow from the indoor unit of the air conditioner vary in a wide range, the air supply distance is long, and the radiation range is wide; at the same time, the vortex air supply can achieve windless air supply and reduce energy consumption.

另外,根据本发明提供的上述技术方案中的涡环发生装置,还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, according to the vortex ring generating device in the above-mentioned technical solution provided by the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features:

在上述技术方案中,优选地,涡环发生部包括:多个叶片;支架组件,叶片安装在支架组件上,支架组件限定出能够供气流流动的气流通道,多个叶片具有关闭气流通道的第一位置和打开气流通道的第二位置;以及驱动部,驱动部能够驱动叶片在第一位置和第二位置之间切换。In the above technical solution, preferably, the vortex ring generating part comprises: a plurality of blades; a bracket assembly, the blades are mounted on the bracket assembly, the bracket assembly defines an air flow channel capable of supplying the air flow, and the plurality of blades have a first part for closing the air flow channel a position and a second position for opening the airflow passage; and a driving portion capable of driving the vane to switch between the first position and the second position.

在该技术方案中,涡环发生部包括多个叶片、支架组件和驱动部,叶片安装在支架组件上,支架组件限定出能够供气流流动的气流通道,通过驱动部驱动叶片在第一位置和第二位置之间切换,使涡环发生部能够周期性地驱动气流由出风腔体吹出,由于出风腔体的出风端的过风面积小于进风端的过风面积,使得流经涡环发生部的风经出风腔体的出风端排出并形成涡环气流,有效地扩大了的送风范围和送风距离,且涡环气流经出风腔体的出风端排出,实现了送风定向传播,与现有空气调节装置相比,通过涡环发生部和出风腔体将风传播相同的距离所需要的风速减小,因此,大大降低了能耗并实现了个性化送风,降低了用户的使用成本并提升用户的使用体验。同时,风经涡环发生部由出风腔体的出风端以涡环气流的方式排出能够使用户体验无风感吹风,能够满足了老人、儿童、病人对出风的需求,进一步扩大了产品的使用范围,提高产品的市场竞争力。In this technical solution, the vortex ring generating part includes a plurality of blades, a bracket assembly and a driving part, the blades are mounted on the bracket assembly, the bracket assembly defines an air flow channel capable of supplying airflow, and the blades are driven by the driving part in the first position and Switch between the second positions, so that the vortex ring generator can periodically drive the airflow to blow out from the air outlet cavity. The wind of the generating part is discharged through the air outlet end of the air outlet cavity and forms a vortex ring airflow, which effectively expands the air supply range and air supply distance, and the vortex ring airflow is discharged through the air outlet end of the air outlet cavity, realizing The air supply is directional and spread, compared with the existing air conditioning device, the wind speed required to spread the wind the same distance through the vortex ring generating part and the air outlet cavity is reduced. Therefore, the energy consumption is greatly reduced and the personalized air supply is realized. Wind, reduce the user's use cost and improve the user's use experience. At the same time, the wind passing through the vortex ring generation part is discharged from the air outlet end of the air outlet cavity in the form of vortex ring airflow, so that users can experience windless blowing, which can meet the needs of the elderly, children and patients for air outlet, and further expand the The scope of use of the product improves the market competitiveness of the product.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,每个叶片设置有转轴,每个叶片通过转轴安装在支架组件上,且能够绕转轴转动以打开或关闭气流通道。In the above technical solution, preferably, each blade is provided with a rotating shaft, each blade is mounted on the bracket assembly through the rotating shaft, and can be rotated around the rotating shaft to open or close the airflow channel.

在该技术方案中,每个叶片设置有转轴,通过转轴将叶片安装在支架组件上并能够绕转轴转动以打开或关闭气流通道,有效地结合了叶片能够自身旋转的特性,并充分地利用了转轴,将叶片的安装部件和转动部件相结合,简化了结构,降低了制造成本,进而提高了产品的市场竞争力。In this technical solution, each blade is provided with a rotating shaft, and the blade is installed on the bracket assembly through the rotating shaft and can be rotated around the rotating shaft to open or close the airflow channel, which effectively combines the characteristics of the blade that can rotate by itself, and makes full use of the The rotating shaft combines the mounting part of the blade with the rotating part, which simplifies the structure, reduces the manufacturing cost, and further improves the market competitiveness of the product.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,支架组件包括:第一固定盘,第一固定盘具有内环,内环上设置有呈环形分布的第一孔,叶片呈环形分布于内环的外周面;转轴包括第一杆和第二杆,第一杆的一端与叶片连接,第一杆的另一端与第二杆连接,第一杆与第二杆形成有夹角,第一杆穿设于第一孔;驱动部包括驱动盘,驱动盘与第一固定盘同轴设置且驱动盘能够相对第一固定盘转动,驱动盘上设有与第一孔对应的第一限位孔,转轴的第二杆穿设于第一限位孔,转动驱动盘能够驱动第二杆及第一杆绕第一杆的轴线旋转。In the above technical solution, preferably, the bracket assembly includes: a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate has an inner ring, the inner ring is provided with first holes distributed in an annular shape, and the blades are annularly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring; The rotating shaft includes a first rod and a second rod, one end of the first rod is connected to the blade, the other end of the first rod is connected to the second rod, the first rod and the second rod form an included angle, and the first rod passes through the first rod. a hole; the driving part includes a driving disc, the driving disc and the first fixing disc are coaxially arranged and can rotate relative to the first fixing disc, the driving disc is provided with a first limiting hole corresponding to the first hole, the The two rods pass through the first limiting hole, and the rotating drive plate can drive the second rod and the first rod to rotate around the axis of the first rod.

在该技术方案中,支架组件包括具有内环的第一固定盘,内环上设置有呈环形分布的第一孔,叶片呈环形分布于内环的外周面,转轴包括第一杆和第二杆,第一杆的一端与叶片连接,第一杆的另一端与第二杆连接,第一杆与第二杆形成有夹角,第一杆穿设于第一孔,通过驱动部的驱动盘与第一固定盘同轴设置且驱动盘能够相对第一固定盘转动,驱动盘上设有与第一孔对应的第一限位孔,转轴的第二杆穿设于第一限位孔,使得转动驱动盘能够驱动第二杆及第一杆绕第一杆的轴线旋转,进而使叶片绕第一杆的轴线旋转打开或关闭气流通道,有利于涡环气流的形成,进而保证良好的出风效果。In this technical solution, the bracket assembly includes a first fixing plate with an inner ring, the inner ring is provided with first holes distributed in an annular shape, the blades are distributed annularly on the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring, and the rotating shaft includes a first rod and a second rod, one end of the first rod is connected with the blade, the other end of the first rod is connected with the second rod, the first rod and the second rod form an included angle, the first rod is penetrated in the first hole, and is driven by the driving part The disk and the first fixed disk are coaxially arranged, and the drive disk can rotate relative to the first fixed disk. The drive disk is provided with a first limit hole corresponding to the first hole, and the second rod of the rotating shaft passes through the first limit hole. , so that the rotating drive disk can drive the second rod and the first rod to rotate around the axis of the first rod, and then make the blade rotate around the axis of the first rod to open or close the airflow channel, which is conducive to the formation of the vortex air flow, thereby ensuring good wind effect.

进一步地,第一杆与第二杆形成有夹角,第一杆穿设于第一孔,第二杆穿设于第一限位孔,使得通过第一孔和第一限位孔对每个叶片的转动进行限位进而在驱动部的驱动下开启或闭合气流通道,有效地结合了叶片能够自身旋转的特性,通过简单结构实现了气流通道的打开或关闭,易于推广,且成本较低,有效地降低了产品的制造成本。Further, the first rod and the second rod form an included angle, the first rod is penetrated through the first hole, and the second rod is penetrated through the first limit hole, so that each The rotation of each blade is limited to open or close the airflow channel under the driving of the driving part, which effectively combines the characteristics that the blade can rotate by itself. The opening or closing of the airflow channel is realized through a simple structure, which is easy to popularize and has a low cost. , effectively reducing the manufacturing cost of the product.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,支架组件还包括:固定腔,出风腔体安装在固定腔上并与固定腔相连通,第一固定盘安装在固定腔上;固定环,设置在第一固定盘远离驱动盘的一侧,驱动盘通过固定环与第一固定盘连接。In the above technical solution, preferably, the bracket assembly further includes: a fixing cavity, the air outlet cavity is installed on the fixing cavity and communicated with the fixing cavity, and the first fixing plate is installed on the fixing cavity; the fixing ring is arranged on the first fixing cavity. The side of the fixed disk away from the drive disk is connected with the first fixed disk through a fixed ring.

在该技术方案中,支架组件包括固定腔,出风腔体安装在固定腔上并与固定腔相连通,第一固定盘安装在固定腔上,使得风机组件驱动气流在固定腔限定的范围内通过叶片打开或关闭气流通道后流入出风腔体,有效地减少了气流的能耗,有利于促进涡环气流的形成,进而保证良好的出风效果。In this technical solution, the bracket assembly includes a fixed cavity, the air outlet cavity is installed on the fixed cavity and communicated with the fixed cavity, and the first fixed disk is installed on the fixed cavity, so that the air flow driven by the fan assembly is within the range limited by the fixed cavity The air flow channel is opened or closed by the blades and then flows into the air outlet cavity, which effectively reduces the energy consumption of the air flow, which is conducive to promoting the formation of the vortex ring air flow, thereby ensuring a good air outlet effect.

通过固定环设置在第一固定盘远离驱动盘的一侧,即驱动盘和第一固定盘分别位于第一固定盘的两侧,驱动盘通过固定环与第一固定盘连接,将驱动盘牢固地安装在第一固定盘上,并能够保证驱动盘和第一固定盘对每个叶片转动的限位准确、可靠,进而使涡环发生部能够灵敏、准确地开启或闭合,有效地提高了产品的可靠性和质量。The fixing ring is arranged on the side of the first fixing disc away from the driving disc, that is, the driving disc and the first fixing disc are located on both sides of the first fixing disc respectively. The driving disc is connected with the first fixing disc through the fixing ring, so that the driving disc is firmly It is installed on the first fixed disk, and can ensure that the rotation limit of each blade by the driving disk and the first fixed disk is accurate and reliable, so that the vortex ring generating part can be opened or closed sensitively and accurately, which effectively improves the Product reliability and quality.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,涡环发生部还包括:第二固定盘,位于固定腔和风机组件之间,第二固定盘连接固定腔和风机组件。In the above technical solution, preferably, the vortex ring generating portion further includes: a second fixed disk, located between the fixed cavity and the fan assembly, and the second fixed disk is connected to the fixed cavity and the fan assembly.

在该技术方案中,涡环发生部还包括第二固定盘,位于固定腔和风机组件之间,通过第二固定盘连接固定腔和风机组件,使得叶片和风机组件之间有一定的距离,避免叶片与风机组件之间的距离太小而限制叶片的转动,同时有利于气流在风机组件、叶片和第二固定盘限定的空间内充分流动,进而保证气流能够顺畅、连续流通,有利于涡环气流的形成,并保证涡环气流输出范围大且输出距离远,保证良好的出风效果。In this technical solution, the vortex ring generating part further includes a second fixed disk, which is located between the fixed cavity and the fan assembly, and the fixed cavity and the fan assembly are connected by the second fixed disk, so that there is a certain distance between the blades and the fan assembly, It avoids that the distance between the blade and the fan assembly is too small to limit the rotation of the blade, and at the same time, it is conducive to the full flow of the air in the space defined by the fan assembly, the blade and the second fixed disk, thereby ensuring the smooth and continuous flow of the air, which is beneficial to the vortex. The formation of annular airflow, and to ensure that the output range of the vortex ring airflow is large and the output distance is long, ensuring a good air outlet effect.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,第一固定盘上设置有呈弧形的凹槽结构;驱动盘上设置有凸起结构,凸起结构能够在凹槽内往复运动。In the above technical solution, preferably, the first fixed disk is provided with an arc-shaped groove structure; the driving disk is provided with a convex structure, and the convex structure can reciprocate in the groove.

在该技术方案中,第一固定盘上设置有呈弧形的凹槽结构,驱动盘上设置有凸起结构,通过凸起结构能够在凹槽结构内往复运行,使驱动盘转动带动第二杆及第一杆绕第一杆的轴线旋转,通过简单的结构将驱动盘的转动传递至转轴的第一杆,并有效地保证了转轴转动的准确性和灵敏性,进一步提高了产品的可靠性。In this technical solution, an arc-shaped groove structure is provided on the first fixed disk, and a convex structure is provided on the driving disk. The convex structure can reciprocate in the groove structure, so that the driving disk rotates to drive the second The rod and the first rod rotate around the axis of the first rod, and the rotation of the drive plate is transmitted to the first rod of the rotating shaft through a simple structure, which effectively ensures the accuracy and sensitivity of the rotation of the rotating shaft, and further improves the reliability of the product. sex.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,锥形的母线为一条直线或为呈钝角的两条直线。In the above technical solution, preferably, the tapered generatrix is a straight line or two straight lines with an obtuse angle.

在该技术方案中,出风腔体为锥形桶状,锥形桶状的出风腔体有利于加工生产。一方面,锥形的母线为一条直线,即连接锥形桶状的出风腔体的出口端与其相对设置的进口端的锥形均匀延伸,有利于气流由进口端沿锥面顺畅、均匀地经出口端排出,进而保证良好的出风效果;一方面,锥形的母线为呈钝角的两条直线,即锥形桶状的出风腔体的出口端与锥面之间还设有挡风板,使得气流由与出口端相对设置的进口端流入后,部分气流由出口端直接流出形成涡环气流,部分气流由挡风板挡住以保证经出口端流出的气流充足,有利于涡环气流的形成,并能够进一步增大涡环气流输出的范围和距离,提高用户的吹风体验。In this technical solution, the air outlet cavity is in the shape of a conical barrel, and the conical barrel-shaped air outlet cavity is favorable for processing and production. On the one hand, the tapered generatrix is a straight line, that is, the cone connecting the outlet end of the conical barrel-shaped air outlet cavity and its opposite inlet end extends uniformly, which is conducive to the smooth and uniform passage of the airflow from the inlet end along the tapered surface. The outlet end is discharged, thereby ensuring a good air outlet effect; on the one hand, the tapered generatrix is two straight lines with an obtuse angle, that is, there is also a wind shield between the outlet end of the conical barrel-shaped air outlet cavity and the cone surface. After the airflow flows in from the inlet end opposite the outlet end, part of the airflow flows out directly from the outlet end to form a vortex ring airflow, and part of the airflow is blocked by the windshield to ensure sufficient airflow through the outlet end, which is conducive to the vortex ring airflow It can further increase the range and distance of the airflow output of the vortex ring, and improve the user's blowing experience.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,驱动部包括:驱动件;拔叉,与驱动盘相连接;传动件,传动件与驱动件相连接,传动件将驱动件的运动传递至拔叉使拔叉运动带动驱动盘转动。In the above technical solution, preferably, the driving part includes: a driving member; a fork, which is connected to the driving disc; The movement drives the drive disc to rotate.

在该技术方案中,驱动部包括驱动件,拔叉和传动件,通过拔叉与驱动盘相连接,传动件与驱动件相连接,传动件将驱动件的运动传递至拔叉使拔叉运动,进而使拔叉带动驱动盘转动使每个叶片旋转使气流通道闭合或开启。该结构简单,成本较低,且易于推广。In this technical solution, the driving part includes a driving part, a fork and a transmission part, the fork is connected with the drive plate, the transmission part is connected with the driving part, and the transmission part transmits the motion of the driving part to the fork to make the fork move , and then the fork drives the drive plate to rotate, so that each blade rotates to close or open the airflow channel. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is easy to popularize.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,传动件为齿轮齿条机构或连杆机构;驱动件为电机。In the above technical solution, preferably, the transmission member is a rack and pinion mechanism or a link mechanism; the driving member is a motor.

在该技术方案中,传动件为齿轮齿条机构或连杆机构,通过齿轮齿条机构或连杆机构将驱动件的运动传递至拔叉,方式简单,易于实现,且能够保证较高的传动精度,进而使涡环发生装置能够准确、灵敏地开启或闭合,提高产品的质量。可以理解的是,传动件可以为满足要求的其他机构。In this technical solution, the transmission member is a rack-and-pinion mechanism or a link mechanism, and the motion of the driving member is transmitted to the fork through the rack-and-pinion mechanism or the link mechanism, which is simple and easy to implement, and can ensure a high transmission rate. Accuracy, so that the vortex ring generating device can be opened or closed accurately and sensitively, and the quality of the product is improved. It can be understood that the transmission member can be other mechanisms that meet the requirements.

一方面,驱动件为电机且驱动件与风机组件共用一个电机,有效地降低了产品的生产成本,同时能够减小涡环发生装置内部的占用空间,有利于气流有足够的空间流通,进而有利于促成涡环的形成,保证良好的出风效果;一方面,驱动件为单独设置的电机,能够使叶片以不同频率旋转,进而能够使气流通道以不同频率开启或闭合,能够调节涡环气流的输出范围和输出距离,实现个性化出风,以满足不同用户的需求,并提高产品的市场竞争力。On the one hand, the driving part is a motor and the driving part and the fan assembly share a motor, which effectively reduces the production cost of the product, and at the same time can reduce the occupied space inside the vortex ring generating device, which is conducive to the sufficient space for the airflow to circulate, and thus has It is beneficial to promote the formation of the vortex ring and ensure a good air outlet effect; on the one hand, the driving element is a separate motor, which can make the blades rotate at different frequencies, and then the airflow channels can be opened or closed at different frequencies, and the airflow of the vortex ring can be adjusted. The output range and output distance can be customized, so as to meet the needs of different users and improve the market competitiveness of products.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,风机组件包括:轴流风机;导流罩,导流罩罩设于轴流风机,第二固定盘与导流罩相连接;电机支架,电机支架与导流罩固定连接;第一电机,第一电机固定于电机支架,且第一电机与轴流风机连接以驱动轴流风机转动。In the above technical solution, preferably, the fan assembly includes: an axial fan; The cover is fixedly connected; the first motor is fixed on the motor bracket, and the first motor is connected with the axial flow fan to drive the axial flow fan to rotate.

在该技术方案中,风机组件包括轴流风机、导流罩、电机之间和第一电机,通过导流罩罩设于轴流风机,第二固定盘与导流罩相连接,电机支架与导流罩固定连接,第一电机固定于电机支架,通过第一电机与轴流风机连接并驱动轴流风机转动,驱动气流进入涡环发生部进而产生涡环气流。进一步地,通过第一电机工作带动轴流风机工作产生的风由导流罩流向固定腔,避免了轴流风机产生的风在流通过程中分散、能耗较大而影响出风效果,有效地保证了轴流风机产生的风能够集中、充分、连续地经导流罩流向固定腔进而通过涡环发生部由出风腔体的出口端排出并形成涡环气流,能够促进涡环气流的形成,并保证涡环气流输出范围大且输出距离远,保证良好的出风效果,提升用户的使用体验。In this technical solution, the fan assembly includes an axial flow fan, a shroud, a motor between the motors and a first motor, the axial flow fan is covered by the shroud, the second fixing plate is connected to the shroud, and the motor bracket is connected to the axial flow fan. The shroud is fixedly connected, the first motor is fixed on the motor bracket, and the first motor is connected with the axial flow fan and drives the axial flow fan to rotate, and the driven airflow enters the vortex ring generating part to generate the vortex ring airflow. Further, through the operation of the first motor, the wind generated by the axial flow fan is driven to flow from the shroud to the fixed cavity, which avoids the wind generated by the axial flow fan being scattered during the circulation process, and the energy consumption is large, which affects the air outlet effect, effectively. It is ensured that the wind generated by the axial flow fan can concentrate, fully and continuously flow to the fixed cavity through the shroud, and then be discharged from the outlet end of the air outlet cavity through the vortex ring generating part to form a vortex ring airflow, which can promote the formation of the vortex ring airflow. , and ensure that the output range of the vortex ring airflow is large and the output distance is long, ensuring a good air outlet effect and improving the user experience.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,还包括电机压板,电机支架上形成有走线槽,电机压板能够覆盖走线槽以对容置于走线槽中的电线进行固定。In the above technical solution, preferably, a motor pressure plate is further included, a wire trough is formed on the motor bracket, and the motor pressure plate can cover the wire trough to fix the wires accommodated in the wire trough.

在该技术方案中,电机支架上形成有走线槽,通过电机压板覆盖走线槽并对容置于走线槽中的电线进行固定,避免走线槽内的电线凸出于走线槽而影响产品的美观并容易被损坏,有效地提高了产品的可靠性。In this technical solution, a wire trough is formed on the motor bracket, the wire trough is covered by the motor pressure plate, and the wires accommodated in the wire trough are fixed, so as to prevent the wires in the wire trough from protruding out of the wire trough. It affects the beauty of the product and is easily damaged, which effectively improves the reliability of the product.

在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,空调器室内机还包括:整流板,设置在涡环发生部和出风腔体之间,整流板用于对经由涡环发生部吹出的气流进行整流后进入出风腔体。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the indoor unit of the air conditioner further comprises: a rectifying plate, which is arranged between the vortex ring generating part and the air outlet cavity, and the rectifying plate is used to rectify the airflow blown out through the vortex ring generating part Then enter the air outlet cavity.

在该技术方案中,整流板设置在涡环发生部和出风腔体之间,以对进入出风腔体内的空气形成整流的作用。In this technical solution, the rectifying plate is arranged between the vortex ring generating part and the air outlet cavity to rectify the air entering the air outlet cavity.

根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种空气调节装置,包括:上述任一技术方案中所述的涡环发生装置,空气调节装置为空调器、空气净化器、加湿机或新风机。According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioning device is provided, comprising: the vortex ring generating device described in any of the above technical solutions, and the air conditioning device is an air conditioner, an air purifier, a humidifier or a fresh fan.

本发明提供的空气调节装置,包括上述任一技术方案所述的涡环发生装置,因此具有该涡环发生装置的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The air conditioning device provided by the present invention includes the vortex ring generating device described in any of the above technical solutions, so it has all the beneficial effects of the vortex ring generating device, which will not be repeated here.

进一步地,空气调节装置为空调器、空气净化器、加湿机或新风机。Further, the air conditioning device is an air conditioner, an air purifier, a humidifier or a fresh fan.

在具体实施例中,空气调节装置为空调器,空调器包括进风口,轴流风机与进风口相连通,能够保证轴流风机工作产生足够的风流入涡环发生装置并产生涡环气流,进而能够促进涡环气流的形成,并保证涡环气流输出范围大且输出距离远,保证良好的出风效果,提升用户的使用体验。In a specific embodiment, the air conditioning device is an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes an air inlet, and the axial flow fan is communicated with the air inlet, which can ensure that the axial flow fan works to generate enough wind to flow into the vortex ring generating device and generate the vortex ring airflow, and then It can promote the formation of the vortex ring airflow, and ensure that the vortex ring airflow has a large output range and a long output distance, ensures a good air outlet effect, and improves the user experience.

空调器设置有出风口和进风口,通过出风口、进风口和涡环发生装置的数量相等且为至少一个,至少一个涡环发生装置分别与相对应的每个进风口和每个出风口相连通,使得空调器的每个出风口均能够实现涡环气流方式的出风,且能够保证每个出风口的涡环气流充足,提升用户的吹风体验。进一步地,每个出风口排出的涡环气流的输出距离和输出范围可以相同也可以不同,能够满足不同用户的使用需求,每个出风口排出的涡环气流的输出距离和输出范围相同,方便设置,便于用户操作,每个出风口排出的涡环气流的输出距离和输出范围不同,能够实现同一空间不同个性的送风方式,进而满足同一空间内不同用户的需求,进一步提高了用户使用的满意度并提高了产品的市场竞争力。可以理解的是,当出风口的数量为多个时,可以将其中的一个或几个设置为常规出风方式,以满足不同用户的需求。The air conditioner is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, and the number of the air outlet, the air inlet and the vortex ring generating device is equal and at least one, and the at least one vortex ring generating device is respectively connected with each corresponding air inlet and each air outlet. It enables each air outlet of the air conditioner to discharge air in the form of vortex ring airflow, and can ensure that the vortex ring airflow of each air outlet is sufficient, thereby improving the user's blowing experience. Further, the output distance and output range of the vortex air flow discharged from each air outlet can be the same or different, which can meet the needs of different users. The output distance and output range of the vortex air flow discharged from each air outlet are the same, which is convenient. The setting is convenient for users to operate. The output distance and output range of the vortex air flow discharged from each air outlet are different, which can realize different air supply methods in the same space, thereby meeting the needs of different users in the same space, and further improving the user's use. Satisfaction and improve the market competitiveness of products. It can be understood that when there are multiple air outlets, one or more of them can be set as a conventional air outlet mode to meet the needs of different users.

出风口的形状为圆形、椭圆、方形或长方形,出风口的多种形状可以满足出风口设置位置不同的需求,也可以满足用户对多种出风截面的需求,同时,多种形状的出风口设置在空调器的壳体上能够满足空调器外观美观的需求,进而提高产品的市场竞争力,可以理解的是,出风口也可以为其他异形形状。The shape of the air outlet is round, oval, square or rectangular. The various shapes of the air outlet can meet the needs of different positions of the air outlet, and can also meet the needs of users for various air outlet sections. The arrangement of the air outlet on the housing of the air conditioner can meet the needs of the air conditioner for a beautiful appearance, thereby improving the market competitiveness of the product. It is understandable that the air outlet can also be in other special shapes.

多个进风口设置在空调器的壳体的一面或多面上,能够满足不同轴流风机类型的需求,适用范围广泛,同时,也可以扩大轴流风机工作产生的风量,进一步促进涡环气流的形成,提高用户使用的满意度。Multiple air inlets are arranged on one or more sides of the housing of the air conditioner, which can meet the needs of different types of axial fans and have a wide range of applications. form and improve user satisfaction.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,涡环发生装置可拆卸地设置在壳体的内部或外部。In the above technical solution, preferably, the vortex ring generating device is detachably arranged inside or outside the casing.

在该技术方案中,通过可拆卸地方式将涡环发生装置设置在壳体的内部或外部,方便安装和拆卸,同时有利于涡环发生装置维修、保养、更换零部件,进而提高产品的维修效率,提高用户使用的满意度。进一步地,将涡环发生装置设置在壳体的内部和外部,能够满足空调器不同结构的需求,适用范围广泛。进一步地,涡环发生装置也可以与空调器集成为一体。In this technical solution, the vortex ring generating device is detachably arranged inside or outside the casing, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and at the same time is beneficial to the repair, maintenance and replacement of parts of the vortex ring generating device, thereby improving the maintenance of the product. efficiency and improve user satisfaction. Further, the vortex ring generating device is arranged inside and outside the casing, which can meet the requirements of different structures of the air conditioner and has a wide range of applications. Further, the vortex ring generating device can also be integrated with the air conditioner.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the description section that follows, or will be learned by practice of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的结构爆炸图;Fig. 1 shows a structural exploded view of a vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了图2中根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构的左视图;FIG. 3 shows a left side view of the partial structure of the vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 2;

图4示出了图2中根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构的主视图;Fig. 4 shows a front view of a part of the structure of the vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 2;

图5示出了图4中根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构的A-A的剖视图;Fig. 5 shows the cross-sectional view A-A of the partial structure of the vortex ring generating device according to one embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 4;

图6示出了图2中根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构的俯视图;Fig. 6 shows a top view of the partial structure of the vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 2;

图7示出了根据本发明的又一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构的左视图;FIG. 7 shows a left side view of a partial structure of a vortex ring generating device according to still another embodiment of the present invention;

图8示出了图7中根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构的主视图;FIG. 8 shows a front view of the partial structure of the vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 7;

图9示出了图8中根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构的B-B的剖视图;FIG. 9 shows a cross-sectional view of B-B of the partial structure of the vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10示出了图8中根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的部分结构的俯视图;Fig. 10 shows a top view of the partial structure of the vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 8;

图11示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例中涡环发生装置的结构示意图;Figure 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a vortex ring generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图12示出了图11所示的根据本发明的另一个实施例中涡环发生装置的左视图;Fig. 12 shows a left side view of the vortex ring generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 11;

图13示出了图11中根据本发明的另一个实施例中涡环发生装置的主视图;Fig. 13 shows a front view of the vortex ring generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 11;

图14示出了图13中根据本发明的又一个实施例中涡环发生装置的C-C的剖视图;FIG. 14 shows a cross-sectional view of C-C of the vortex ring generating device according to still another embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 13;

图15示出了图11中根据本发明的另一个实施例中涡环发生装置的俯视图;Fig. 15 shows a top view of the vortex ring generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 11;

图16示出了根据本发明的再一个实施例中涡环发生装置的结构示意图;Figure 16 shows a schematic structural diagram of a vortex ring generating device according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;

图17示出了图16所示的根据本发明的再一个实施例中涡环发生装置的左视图;Fig. 17 shows a left side view of the vortex ring generating device according to still another embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 16;

图18示出了图16中根据本发明的再一个实施例中涡环发生装置的主视图;Fig. 18 shows a front view of the vortex ring generating device according to still another embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 16;

图19示出了图18中根据本发明的再一个实施例中涡环发生装置的D-D的剖视图;FIG. 19 shows a cross-sectional view of D-D of the vortex ring generating device according to still another embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 18;

图20示出了图16中根据本发明的再一个实施例中涡环发生装置的俯视图;Fig. 20 shows a top view of the vortex ring generating device according to still another embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 16;

图21示出了根据本发明的一个实施例中空调器的主视图;Figure 21 shows a front view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图22示出了图21中根据本发明的一个实施例中空调器的左视图;Fig. 22 shows a left side view of the air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present invention in Fig. 21;

图23示出了根据本发明的一个实施例中涡环发生装置的尺寸图。Figure 23 shows a dimensional view of a vortex ring generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

其中,图1至图23中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Among them, the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names in Fig. 1 to Fig. 23 is:

100涡环发生装置,10轴流风机,202叶片,2022转轴,204固定腔,206第一固定盘,208第二固定盘,2102驱动盘,2104固定环,30出风腔体,402拔叉,50第一电机,60电机压板,70导流罩,200空调器,22出风口,24进风口。100 vortex ring generator, 10 axial flow fan, 202 blades, 2022 shaft, 204 fixed cavity, 206 first fixed plate, 208 second fixed plate, 2102 drive plate, 2104 fixed ring, 30 air outlet cavity, 402 fork , 50 first motor, 60 motor pressure plate, 70 shroud, 200 air conditioner, 22 air outlet, 24 air inlet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. Example limitations.

下面参照图1至图23描述根据本发明一些实施例所述的涡环发生装置100和空气调节装置。The vortex ring generating device 100 and the air conditioning device according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 23 .

如图1、图2、图11、图16、图21所示,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种涡环发生装置100,涡环发生装置100包括:出风腔体30,出风腔体30具有进风端及与进风端相对的出风端,出风端的过风面积小于进风端的过风面积;涡环发生部(未示出),涡环发生部设于进风端的远离出风端的一侧,涡环发生部能够周期性地驱动气流经由出风腔体30吹出;风机组件(未示出),风机组件设于涡环发生部远离出风腔体30的一侧,且能够驱动气流进入涡环发生部。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 11 , FIG. 16 , and FIG. 21 , according to an aspect of the present invention, a vortex ring generating device 100 is provided. The vortex ring generating device 100 includes: an air outlet cavity 30 , an air outlet The cavity 30 has an air inlet end and an air outlet end opposite to the air inlet end, and the air passage area of the air outlet end is smaller than the air passage area of the air inlet end; the vortex ring generating part (not shown), the vortex ring generating part is arranged at the air inlet. On the side of the end away from the air outlet end, the vortex ring generating part can periodically drive the airflow to blow out through the air outlet cavity 30; side, and can drive the airflow into the swirl ring generating part.

本发明提供的涡环发生装置100,包括出风腔体30、涡环发生部和风机组件,出风腔体30的出风端的过风面积小于进风端的过风面积,涡环发生部能够周期性地沿进气方向驱动出风腔体30内的气体,也即涡环发生部对出风腔体30内的气体产生进气方向上的扰动,风机组件设有涡环发生部远离出风腔体30的一侧,能够驱动气流进入涡环发生部,进而使得风机组件驱动的气流经涡环发生部由出风端吹出的气体形成涡环气流,实现涡流送风。涡流送风使得吹出的气流变化范围大,送风距离远,辐射范围广;同时涡流送风可实现无风感送风,并降低能耗。The vortex ring generating device 100 provided by the present invention includes an air outlet cavity 30, a vortex ring generating portion and a fan assembly. The air passage area of the air outlet end of the air outlet chamber 30 is smaller than the air passage area of the air inlet end, and the vortex ring generating portion can Periodically drive the gas in the air outlet cavity 30 along the air intake direction, that is, the vortex ring generating part generates disturbances in the air intake direction to the gas in the air outlet cavity 30, and the fan assembly is provided with the vortex ring generating part away from the outlet. One side of the air cavity body 30 can drive the airflow into the vortex ring generating part, so that the airflow driven by the fan assembly passes through the vortex ring generating part and the gas blown from the air outlet end forms a vortex ring airflow, so as to realize the vortex air supply. The vortex air supply makes the blown air flow change in a large range, the air supply distance is long, and the radiation range is wide; at the same time, the vortex air supply can realize the windless air supply and reduce the energy consumption.

如图1至图10所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,涡环发生部包括:多个叶片202;支架组件(未示出),叶片202安装在支架组件上,支架组件限定出能够供气流流动的气流通道,多个叶片202具有关闭气流通道的第一位置和打开气流通道的第二位置;以及驱动部(未示出),驱动部能够驱动叶片202在第一位置和第二位置之间切换。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 , in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the vortex ring generating part includes: a plurality of blades 202 ; a bracket assembly (not shown), the blades 202 are mounted on the bracket assembly, and the bracket assembly defining an airflow channel capable of supplying airflow, a plurality of vanes 202 having a first position to close the airflow channel and a second position to open the airflow channel; and a driving portion (not shown) capable of driving the vanes 202 in the first position and the second position.

在该实施例中,涡环发生部包括多个叶片202、支架组件和驱动部,叶片202安装在支架组件上,支架组件限定出能够供气流流动的气流通道,通过驱动部驱动叶片202在第一位置和第二位置之间切换,使涡环发生部能够周期性地驱动气流由出风腔体30吹出,由于出风腔体30的出风端的过风面积小于进风端的过风面积,使得流经涡环发生部的风经出风腔体30的出风端排出并形成涡环气流,有效地扩大了的送风范围和送风距离,且涡环气流经出风腔体30的出风端排出,实现了送风定向传播,与现有空气调节装置相比,通过涡环发生部和出风腔体30将风传播相同的距离所需要的风速减小,因此,大大降低了能耗并实现了个性化送风,降低了用户的使用成本并提升用户的使用体验。同时,风经涡环发生部由出风腔体30的出风端以涡环气流的方式排出能够使用户体验无风感吹风,能够满足了老人、儿童、病人对出风的需求,进一步扩大了产品的使用范围,提高产品的市场竞争力。In this embodiment, the vortex ring generating part includes a plurality of blades 202, a bracket assembly and a driving part, the blades 202 are mounted on the bracket assembly, and the bracket assembly defines an air flow channel capable of supplying airflow, and the blades 202 are driven by the driving part in the first Switching between the first position and the second position enables the vortex ring generating part to periodically drive the airflow to blow out from the air outlet cavity 30. Since the air passing area of the air outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 is smaller than that of the air inlet end, The air flowing through the vortex ring generating part is discharged through the air outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 to form a vortex ring airflow, which effectively expands the air supply range and air supply distance, and the vortex ring airflow passes through the air outlet cavity 30. Compared with the existing air conditioning device, the wind speed required to spread the wind for the same distance through the vortex ring generating part and the air outlet cavity 30 is reduced, so the air is greatly reduced. Energy consumption and personalized air supply are realized, which reduces the user's use cost and improves the user's use experience. At the same time, the wind passing through the vortex ring generation part is discharged from the air outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 in the form of vortex ring airflow, so that the user can experience windless blowing, which can meet the needs of the elderly, children and patients for air outlet, and further expand the Improve the product's market competitiveness.

如图1至图8所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,每个叶片202设置有转轴2022,每个叶片202通过转轴2022安装在支架组件上,且能够绕转轴2022转动以打开或关闭气流通道。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, each blade 202 is provided with a rotating shaft 2022 , and each blade 202 is mounted on the bracket assembly through the rotating shaft 2022 and can be rotated around the rotating shaft 2022 to Open or close the airflow channel.

在该实施例中,每个叶片202设置有转轴2022,通过转轴2022将叶片202安装在支架组件上并能够绕转轴2022转动以打开或关闭气流通道,有效地结合了叶片202能够自身旋转的特性,并充分地利用了转轴2022,将叶片202的安装部件和转动部件相结合,简化了结构,降低了制造成本,进而提高了产品的市场竞争力。In this embodiment, each blade 202 is provided with a rotating shaft 2022, through which the blade 202 is mounted on the bracket assembly and can be rotated around the rotating shaft 2022 to open or close the airflow channel, which effectively combines the characteristic that the blade 202 can rotate by itself , and make full use of the rotating shaft 2022 to combine the mounting part of the blade 202 with the rotating part, which simplifies the structure, reduces the manufacturing cost, and further improves the market competitiveness of the product.

如图1至图10所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,支架组件包括:第一固定盘206,第一固定盘206具有内环,内环上设置有呈环形分布的第一孔,叶片202呈环形分布于内环的外周面;转轴2022包括第一杆和第二杆,第一杆的一端与叶片202连接,第一杆的另一端与第二杆连接,第一杆与第二杆形成有夹角,第一杆穿设于第一孔;驱动部包括驱动盘2102,驱动盘2102与第一固定盘206同轴设置且驱动盘2102能够相对第一固定盘206转动,驱动盘2102上设有与第一孔对应的第一限位孔,转轴2022的第二杆穿设于第一限位孔,转动驱动盘2102能够驱动第二杆及第一杆绕第一杆的轴线旋转。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10, in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the bracket assembly includes: a first fixing plate 206, the first fixing plate 206 has an inner ring, and the inner ring is provided with annularly distributed first A hole, the blades 202 are annularly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring; the shaft 2022 includes a first rod and a second rod, one end of the first rod is connected with the blade 202, the other end of the first rod is connected with the second rod, the first rod The rod and the second rod form an included angle, and the first rod passes through the first hole; the driving part includes a driving disk 2102 , the driving disk 2102 and the first fixed disk 206 are coaxially arranged, and the driving disk 2102 can be opposite to the first fixed disk 206 Rotating, the driving disk 2102 is provided with a first limiting hole corresponding to the first hole, the second rod of the rotating shaft 2022 is inserted through the first limiting hole, and rotating the driving disk 2102 can drive the second rod and the first rod to rotate around the first rod. The axis of a rod rotates.

在该实施例中,支架组件包括具有内环的第一固定盘206,内环上设置有呈环形分布的第一孔,叶片202呈环形分布于内环的外周面,转轴2022包括第一杆和第二杆,第一杆的一端与叶片202连接,第一杆的另一端与第二杆连接,第一杆与第二杆形成有夹角,第一杆穿设于第一孔,通过驱动部的驱动盘2102与第一固定盘206同轴设置且驱动盘2102能够相对第一固定盘206转动,驱动盘2102上设有与第一孔对应的第一限位孔,转轴2022的第二杆穿设于第一限位孔,使得转动驱动盘2102能够驱动第二杆及第一杆绕第一杆的轴线旋转,进而使叶片202绕第一杆的轴线旋转打开或关闭气流通道,有利于涡环气流的形成,进而保证良好的出风效果。In this embodiment, the bracket assembly includes a first fixing plate 206 with an inner ring, the inner ring is provided with first holes distributed in an annular shape, the blades 202 are distributed annularly on the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring, and the rotating shaft 2022 includes a first rod and the second rod, one end of the first rod is connected with the blade 202, the other end of the first rod is connected with the second rod, the first rod and the second rod form an included angle, the first rod is penetrated through the first hole, through the The driving disk 2102 of the driving part is coaxially arranged with the first fixed disk 206, and the driving disk 2102 can rotate relative to the first fixed disk 206. The driving disk 2102 is provided with a first limit hole corresponding to the first hole. The two rods are penetrated through the first limiting hole, so that the rotating drive plate 2102 can drive the second rod and the first rod to rotate around the axis of the first rod, so that the blade 202 can rotate around the axis of the first rod to open or close the airflow channel, It is beneficial to the formation of the vortex ring airflow, thereby ensuring a good air outlet effect.

进一步地,第一杆与第二杆形成有夹角,第一杆穿设于第一孔,第二杆穿设于第一限位孔,使得通过第一孔和第一限位孔对每个叶片202的转动进行限位进而在驱动部的驱动下开启或闭合气流通道,有效地结合了叶片202能够自身旋转的特性,通过简单结构实现了气流通道的打开或关闭,易于推广,且成本较低,有效地降低了产品的制造成本。Further, the first rod and the second rod form an included angle, the first rod is penetrated through the first hole, and the second rod is penetrated through the first limit hole, so that each The rotation of each blade 202 is limited, and then the air passage is opened or closed under the driving of the driving part, which effectively combines the characteristics that the blade 202 can rotate by itself, and realizes the opening or closing of the air passage through a simple structure. lower, effectively reducing the manufacturing cost of the product.

如图1至图10所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,支架组件还包括:固定腔204,出风腔体30安装在固定腔204上并与固定腔204相连通,第一固定盘206安装在固定腔204上;固定环2104,设置在第一固定盘206远离驱动盘2102的一侧,驱动盘2102通过固定环2104与第一固定盘206连接。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10, in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the bracket assembly further includes: a fixing cavity 204, the air outlet cavity 30 is installed on the fixing cavity 204 and communicates with the fixing cavity 204, and the first A fixing plate 206 is installed on the fixing cavity 204 ; the fixing ring 2104 is arranged on the side of the first fixing plate 206 away from the driving plate 2102 , and the driving plate 2102 is connected with the first fixing plate 206 through the fixing ring 2104 .

在该实施例中,支架组件包括固定腔204,出风腔体30安装在固定腔204上并与固定腔204相连通,第一固定盘206安装在固定腔204上,使得风机组件驱动气流在固定腔204限定的范围内通过叶片202打开或关闭气流通道后流入出风腔体30,有效地减少了气流的能耗,有利于促进涡环气流的形成,进而保证良好的出风效果。In this embodiment, the bracket assembly includes a fixed cavity 204, the air outlet cavity 30 is installed on the fixed cavity 204 and communicated with the fixed cavity 204, and the first fixed disk 206 is installed on the fixed cavity 204, so that the fan assembly drives the air flow in the fixed cavity 204. Within the range limited by the fixed cavity 204, the air flow channel is opened or closed by the blades 202 and then flows into the air outlet cavity 30, which effectively reduces the energy consumption of the air flow, facilitates the formation of the vortex ring air flow, and thus ensures a good air outlet effect.

通过固定环2104设置在第一固定盘206远离驱动盘2102的一侧,即驱动盘2102和第一固定盘分别位于第一固定盘206的两侧,驱动盘2102通过固定环2104与第一固定盘206连接,将驱动盘2102牢固地安装在第一固定盘206上,并能够保证驱动盘2102和第一固定盘206对每个叶片202转动的限位准确、可靠,进而使涡环发生部能够灵敏、准确地开启或闭合,有效地提高了产品的可靠性和质量。The fixing ring 2104 is disposed on the side of the first fixing disk 206 away from the driving disk 2102 , that is, the driving disk 2102 and the first fixing disk are located on both sides of the first fixing disk 206 respectively, and the driving disk 2102 is connected to the first fixing disk 2102 through the fixing ring 2104 The disk 206 is connected, the driving disk 2102 is firmly installed on the first fixed disk 206, and the limit of the rotation of each blade 202 by the driving disk 2102 and the first fixed disk 206 can be guaranteed to be accurate and reliable, so as to make the vortex ring generating part It can be opened or closed sensitively and accurately, which effectively improves the reliability and quality of the product.

如图1至图10所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,涡环发生部还包括:第二固定盘208,位于固定腔204和风机组件之间,第二固定盘208连接固定腔204和风机组件。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the vortex ring generating part further includes: a second fixed disk 208 located between the fixed cavity 204 and the fan assembly, and the second fixed disk 208 is connected Fixed cavity 204 and fan assembly.

在该实施例中,涡环发生部还包括第二固定盘208,位于固定腔204和风机组件之间,通过第二固定盘208连接固定腔204和风机组件,使得叶片202和风机组件之间有一定的距离,避免叶片202与风机组件之间的距离太小而限制叶片202的转动,同时有利于气流在风机组件、叶片202和第二固定盘208限定的空间内充分流动,进而保证气流能够顺畅、连续流通,有利于涡环气流的形成,并保证涡环气流输出范围大且输出距离远,保证良好的出风效果。In this embodiment, the vortex ring generating part further includes a second fixed disk 208 located between the fixed cavity 204 and the fan assembly, and the fixed cavity 204 and the fan assembly are connected by the second fixed disk 208, so that the blade 202 and the fan assembly are connected between There is a certain distance to avoid that the distance between the blade 202 and the fan assembly is too small to limit the rotation of the blade 202, and at the same time, it is beneficial for the airflow to fully flow in the space defined by the fan assembly, the blade 202 and the second fixed disk 208, thereby ensuring the airflow. It can circulate smoothly and continuously, which is conducive to the formation of the vortex ring airflow, and ensures that the vortex ring airflow output range is large and the output distance is long, so as to ensure a good air outlet effect.

在上述技术方案中,优选地,第一固定盘206上设置有呈弧形的凹槽结构;驱动盘2102上设置有凸起结构,凸起结构能够在凹槽内往复运动。In the above technical solution, preferably, the first fixing plate 206 is provided with an arc-shaped groove structure; the driving plate 2102 is provided with a convex structure, and the convex structure can reciprocate in the groove.

在该实施例中,第一固定盘206上设置有呈弧形的凹槽结构,驱动盘2102上设置有凸起结构,通过凸起结构能够在凹槽结构内往复运行,使驱动盘2102转动带动第二杆及第一杆绕第一杆的轴线旋转,通过简单的结构将驱动盘2102的转动传递至转轴2022的第一杆,并有效地保证了转轴2022转动的准确性和灵敏性,进一步提高了产品的可靠性。In this embodiment, the first fixing plate 206 is provided with an arc-shaped groove structure, and the driving plate 2102 is provided with a convex structure. The convex structure can reciprocate in the groove structure to make the driving plate 2102 rotate. The second rod and the first rod are driven to rotate around the axis of the first rod, and the rotation of the driving disk 2102 is transmitted to the first rod of the rotating shaft 2022 through a simple structure, and the accuracy and sensitivity of the rotation of the rotating shaft 2022 are effectively ensured, The reliability of the product is further improved.

如图1和图23所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,锥形的母线为一条直线或为呈钝角的两条直线。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 23 , in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the tapered generatrix is a straight line or two straight lines with an obtuse angle.

在该实施例中,出风腔体30为锥形桶状,锥形桶状的出风腔体30有利于加工生产。一方面,锥形的母线为一条直线,即连接锥形桶状的出风腔体30的出口端与其相对设置的进口端的锥形均匀延伸,有利于气流由进口端沿锥面顺畅、均匀地经出口端排出,进而保证良好的出风效果;一方面,锥形的母线为呈钝角的两条直线,即锥形桶状的出风腔体30的出口端与锥面之间还设有挡风板,使得气流由与出口端相对设置的进口端流入后,部分气流由出口端直接流出形成涡环气流,部分气流由挡风板挡住以保证经出口端流出的气流充足,有利于涡环气流的形成,并能够进一步增大涡环气流输出的范围和距离,提高用户的吹风体验。In this embodiment, the air outlet cavity 30 is in the shape of a conical barrel, and the air outlet cavity 30 in the shape of a conical barrel is favorable for processing and production. On the one hand, the tapered generatrix is a straight line, that is, the taper connecting the outlet end of the conical barrel-shaped air outlet cavity 30 and its opposite inlet end extends uniformly, which is beneficial to the smooth and uniform airflow from the inlet end along the tapered surface. It is discharged through the outlet end, thereby ensuring a good air outlet effect; on the one hand, the tapered generatrix is two straight lines with an obtuse angle, that is, between the outlet end of the tapered barrel-shaped air outlet cavity 30 and the tapered surface, there are also The wind deflector makes the air flow from the inlet end opposite to the outlet end, and part of the air flow directly flows out from the outlet end to form a vortex ring air flow, and part of the air flow is blocked by the wind deflector to ensure sufficient air flow through the outlet end, which is conducive to the vortex flow. The formation of the annular airflow can further increase the range and distance of the vortex ring airflow output, and improve the user's blowing experience.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,驱动部包括:驱动件(未示出);拔叉402,与驱动盘2102相连接;传动件,传动件与驱动件相连接,传动件将驱动件的运动传递至拔叉402使拔叉402运动带动驱动盘2102转动。In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the driving part includes: a driving member (not shown); a fork 402, which is connected with the driving plate 2102; a transmission member, which is connected with the driving member, and the transmission member drives the The movement of the piece is transmitted to the fork 402 so that the movement of the fork 402 drives the drive disk 2102 to rotate.

在该实施例中,驱动部包括驱动件,拔叉402和传动件,通过拔叉402与驱动盘2102相连接,传动件与驱动件相连接,传动件将驱动件的运动传递至拔叉402使拔叉402运动,进而使拔叉402带动驱动盘2102转动使每个叶片202旋转使气流通道闭合或开启。该结构简单,成本较低,且易于推广。In this embodiment, the driving part includes a driving member, a fork 402 and a transmission member. The fork 402 is connected with the drive plate 2102 , the transmission member is connected with the driving member, and the transmission member transmits the motion of the driving member to the fork 402 . The fork 402 is moved, and then the fork 402 drives the drive plate 2102 to rotate, so that each blade 202 rotates to close or open the airflow channel. The structure is simple, the cost is low, and it is easy to popularize.

如图1所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,传动件为齿轮齿条机构或连杆机构;驱动件为电机。As shown in FIG. 1 , in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the transmission member is a rack and pinion mechanism or a link mechanism; the driving member is a motor.

在该实施例中,传动件为齿轮齿条机构或连杆机构,通过齿轮齿条机构或连杆机构将驱动件的运动传递至拔叉402,方式简单,易于实现,且能够保证较高的传动精度,进而使涡环发生装置100能够准确、灵敏地开启或闭合,提高产品的质量。可以理解的是,传动件可以为满足要求的其他机构。In this embodiment, the transmission member is a rack and pinion mechanism or a link mechanism, and the motion of the driving member is transmitted to the fork 402 through the rack and pinion mechanism or the link mechanism, which is simple and easy to implement, and can ensure a high The transmission accuracy is improved, so that the vortex ring generating device 100 can be opened or closed accurately and sensitively, and the quality of the product is improved. It can be understood that the transmission member can be other mechanisms that meet the requirements.

一方面,驱动件为电机,且驱动件与风机组件共用一个电机,有效地降低了产品的生产成本,同时能够减小涡环发生装置100内部的占用空间,有利于气流有足够的空间流通,进而有利于促成涡环的形成,保证良好的出风效果;一方面,驱动件为单独设置的电机,能够使叶片202以不同频率旋转,进而能够使气流通道以不同频率开启或闭合,能够调节涡环气流的输出范围和输出距离,实现个性化出风,以满足不同用户的需求,并提高产品的市场竞争力。On the one hand, the driving part is a motor, and the driving part and the fan assembly share a motor, which effectively reduces the production cost of the product, and at the same time can reduce the occupied space inside the vortex ring generating device 100, which is beneficial for the airflow to have enough space to circulate, This is beneficial to promote the formation of the vortex ring and ensure a good air outlet effect; on the one hand, the driving element is a separately provided motor, which can make the blades 202 rotate at different frequencies, thereby enabling the airflow channels to be opened or closed at different frequencies, and can be adjusted The output range and output distance of the vortex ring airflow can realize personalized air output to meet the needs of different users and improve the market competitiveness of products.

如图11至图20所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,风机组件包括:轴流风机10;导流罩70,导流罩70罩设于轴流风机10,第二固定盘208与导流罩70相连接;电机支架,电机支架与导流罩70固定连接;第一电机50,第一电机50固定于电机支架,且第一电机50与轴流风机10连接以驱动轴流风机10转动。As shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 20, in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the fan assembly includes: an axial flow fan 10; The disk 208 is connected with the shroud 70; the motor bracket, the motor bracket is fixedly connected with the shroud 70; the first motor 50, the first motor 50 is fixed on the motor bracket, and the first motor 50 is connected with the axial flow fan 10 to drive The axial flow fan 10 rotates.

在该实施例中,风机组件包括轴流风机10、导流罩70、电机支架和第一电机50,通过导流罩70罩设于轴流风机10,第二固定盘208与导流罩70相连接,电机支架与导流罩70固定连接,第一电机50固定于电机支架,通过第一电机50与轴流风机10连接并驱动轴流风机10转动,驱动气流进入涡环发生部进而产生涡环气流。进一步地,通过第一电机50工作带动轴流风机10工作产生的风由导流罩70流向固定腔204,避免了轴流风机10产生的风在流通过程中分散、能耗较大而影响出风效果,有效地保证了轴流风机10产生的风能够集中、充分、连续地经导流罩70流向固定腔204进而通过涡环发生部由出风腔体30的出口端排出并形成涡环气流,能够促进涡环气流的形成,并保证涡环气流输出范围大且输出距离远,保证良好的出风效果,提升用户的使用体验。In this embodiment, the fan assembly includes an axial flow fan 10 , a shroud 70 , a motor bracket and a first motor 50 , and is covered by the shroud 70 on the axial flow fan 10 , the second fixed plate 208 and the shroud 70 . Connected, the motor bracket is fixedly connected with the shroud 70, the first motor 50 is fixed on the motor bracket, the first motor 50 is connected with the axial flow fan 10 and drives the axial flow fan 10 to rotate, and the driven airflow enters the vortex ring generating part to generate Vortex airflow. Further, the wind generated by the operation of the first motor 50 drives the axial flow fan 10 to flow from the shroud 70 to the fixed cavity 204, so as to prevent the wind generated by the axial flow fan 10 from dispersing during the circulation process and causing large energy consumption to affect the air flow. The wind effect effectively ensures that the wind generated by the axial flow fan 10 can concentrate, fully and continuously flow to the fixed cavity 204 through the shroud 70 and then be discharged from the outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 through the vortex ring generating part to form a vortex ring. The airflow can promote the formation of the vortex ring airflow, and ensure that the vortex ring airflow output range is large and the output distance is long, ensuring a good air outlet effect and improving the user experience.

如图11至图20所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,还包括电机压板60,电机支架上形成有走线槽,电机压板60能够覆盖走线槽以对容置于走线槽中的电线进行固定。As shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 20 , in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, a motor pressing plate 60 is further included, a wiring groove is formed on the motor bracket, and the motor pressing plate 60 can cover the wiring groove so as to be opposite to the wiring groove accommodated in the wiring groove. Secure the wires in the duct.

在该实施例中,电机支架上形成有走线槽,通过电机压板60覆盖走线槽并对容置于走线槽中的电线进行固定,避免走线槽内的电线凸出于走线槽而影响产品的美观并容易被损坏,有效地提高了产品的可靠性。In this embodiment, a wire trough is formed on the motor bracket, and the wire trough is covered by the motor pressing plate 60 and the wires accommodated in the wire trough are fixed to prevent the wires in the wire trough from protruding from the wire trough. It affects the beauty of the product and is easily damaged, which effectively improves the reliability of the product.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,空调器200室内机还包括:整流板,设置在涡环发生部和出风腔体30之间,整流板用于对经由涡环发生部吹出的气流进行整流后进入出风腔体30。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the indoor unit of the air conditioner 200 further includes: a rectifying plate, which is arranged between the vortex ring generating part and the air outlet cavity 30, and the rectifying plate is used for rectifying the air blown out through the vortex ring generating part. The airflow enters the air outlet cavity 30 after being rectified.

在该实施例中,整流板设置在涡环发生部和出风腔体30之间,以对进入出风腔体30内的空气形成整流的作用。In this embodiment, the rectifying plate is arranged between the vortex ring generating portion and the air outlet cavity 30 to form a rectifying effect on the air entering the air outlet cavity 30 .

根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种空气调节装置,包括:上述任一技术方案中所述的涡环发生装置100,空气调节装置为空调器200、空气净化器、加湿机或新风机。According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioning device is provided, comprising: the vortex ring generating device 100 described in any of the above technical solutions, and the air conditioning device is an air conditioner 200, an air purifier, a humidifier or a fresh fan .

本发明提供的空气调节装置,包括上述任一技术方案所述的涡环发生装置,因此具有该涡环发生装置100的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The air conditioning device provided by the present invention includes the vortex ring generating device described in any of the above technical solutions, and therefore has all the beneficial effects of the vortex ring generating device 100, which will not be repeated here.

进一步地,空气调节装置为空调器200、空气净化器、加湿机或新风机。Further, the air conditioning device is an air conditioner 200, an air purifier, a humidifier or a fresh air fan.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,固定环2104的直径与第一电机50的中心罩的直径相等;驱动部驱动每个叶片202旋转的角度为90°。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the diameter of the fixing ring 2104 is equal to the diameter of the central cover of the first motor 50 ; the driving part drives each blade 202 to rotate at an angle of 90°.

在该实施例中,如图23所示,固定环2104的直径与第一电机50的中心罩的直径相等,能够促进涡环气流的形成,并保证涡环气流输出范围大且输出距离远,保证良好的出风效果。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 23 , the diameter of the fixed ring 2104 is equal to the diameter of the central cover of the first motor 50, which can promote the formation of the vortex ring airflow, and ensure that the vortex ring airflow output range is large and the output distance is long, Guaranteed good ventilation effect.

如图5、如图9、图14、图19所示,通过驱动部驱动每个叶片202旋转的角度为90°,能够使叶片202呈水平或垂直状态,进而呈水平状态的多个叶片202相连接能够闭合涡环发生部,呈垂直状态的多个叶片202能够打开涡环发生部,而通过叶片202旋转90°使闭合的涡环发生部开启,能够保证风具有较大的流通面积,有效地促进了涡环气流的形成,并保证涡环气流输出范围大且输出距离远,保证良好的出风效果。As shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 9 , FIG. 14 , and FIG. 19 , the driving part drives each blade 202 to rotate at an angle of 90°, so that the blade 202 can be in a horizontal or vertical state, and then a plurality of blades 202 in a horizontal state can be formed. The vortex ring generating portion can be closed by being connected to each other, and the plurality of vertical blades 202 can open the vortex ring generating portion, and the closed vortex ring generating portion can be opened by rotating the blades 202 by 90°, which can ensure that the wind has a larger flow area, It effectively promotes the formation of the vortex ring airflow, and ensures that the vortex ring airflow has a large output range and a long output distance, ensuring a good air outlet effect.

在具体实施例中,如图21和图22所示,空气调节装置为空调器200,包括:进风口24,风机组件与进风口24相连通;出风口22、进风口24和涡环发生装置100的数量相同且为至少一个,至少一个涡环发生装置100分别与相对应的每个进风口24和每个出风口22相连通;出风口22的形状为圆形、椭圆、方形或长方形;多个进风口24设置在空调器200的壳体的一面或多面上。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21 and FIG. 22 , the air conditioning device is an air conditioner 200, including: an air inlet 24, the fan assembly is communicated with the air inlet 24; the air outlet 22, the air inlet 24 and the vortex ring generating device The number of 100 is the same and is at least one, and at least one vortex ring generating device 100 is communicated with each corresponding air inlet 24 and each air outlet 22 respectively; the shape of the air outlet 22 is a circle, an ellipse, a square or a rectangle; A plurality of air inlets 24 are provided on one or more surfaces of the housing of the air conditioner 200 .

在该实施例中,空调器200还包括进风口24,风机组件与进风口24相连通,能够保证风机组件工作产生足够的风流入涡环发生装置100并产生涡环气流,进而能够促进涡环气流的形成,并保证涡环气流输出范围大且输出距离远,保证良好的出风效果,提升用户的使用体验。In this embodiment, the air conditioner 200 further includes an air inlet 24, and the fan assembly is communicated with the air inlet 24, which can ensure that the fan assembly works to generate enough wind to flow into the vortex ring generating device 100 and generate the vortex ring airflow, thereby promoting the vortex ring. The formation of airflow, and to ensure that the output range of the vortex ring airflow is large and the output distance is long, to ensure a good air outlet effect, and to improve the user experience.

如图22所示,通过出风口22、进风口24和涡环发生装置100的数量相等且为至少一个,至少一个涡环发生装置100分别与相对应的每个进风口24和每个出风口22相连通,使得空调器200的每个出风口22均能够实现涡环气流方式的出风,且能够保证每个出风口22的涡环气流充足,提升用户的吹风体验。进一步地,每个出风口22排出的涡环气流的输出距离和输出范围可以相同也可以不同,能够满足不同用户的使用需求,每个出风口22排出的涡环气流的输出距离和输出范围相同,方便设置,便于用户操作,每个出风口22排出的涡环气流的输出距离和输出范围不同,能够实现同一空间不同个性的送风方式,进而满足同一空间内不同用户的需求,进一步提高了用户使用的满意度并提高了产品的市场竞争力。可以理解的是,当出风口22的数量为多个时,可以将其中的一个或几个设置为常规出风方式,以满足不同用户的需求。As shown in FIG. 22 , the number of the air outlet 22 , the air inlet 24 and the vortex ring generating device 100 is equal and at least one, and the at least one vortex ring generating device 100 corresponds to each air inlet 24 and each air outlet respectively. 22 are connected to each other, so that each air outlet 22 of the air conditioner 200 can realize the vortex ring airflow way, and can ensure that the vortex ring airflow of each air outlet 22 is sufficient, improving the user's blowing experience. Further, the output distance and output range of the vortex air flow discharged from each air outlet 22 may be the same or different, which can meet the needs of different users, and the output distance and output range of the vortex air flow discharged from each air outlet 22 are the same. , easy to set up and easy for users to operate, the output distance and output range of the vortex air flow discharged from each air outlet 22 are different, which can realize different air supply modes in the same space, thereby meeting the needs of different users in the same space, and further improving the User satisfaction and improve product market competitiveness. It can be understood that, when there are multiple air outlets 22, one or more of them can be set as a conventional air outlet mode to meet the needs of different users.

出风口22的形状为圆形、椭圆、方形或长方形,出风口22的多种形状可以满足出风口22设置位置不同的需求,也可以满足用户对多种出风截面的需求,同时,多种形状的出风口22设置在空调器200的壳体上能够满足空调器200外观美观的需求,进而提高产品的市场竞争力,可以理解的是,出风口22也可以为其他异形形状。The shape of the air outlet 22 is a circle, an ellipse, a square or a rectangle, and the various shapes of the air outlet 22 can meet the needs of different installation positions of the air outlet 22, and can also meet the needs of users for various air outlet cross-sections. The shape of the air outlet 22 provided on the housing of the air conditioner 200 can meet the requirement of the air conditioner 200 having a beautiful appearance, thereby improving the market competitiveness of the product. It can be understood that the air outlet 22 can also be in other special shapes.

多个进风口24设置在空调器200的壳体的一面或多面上,能够满足不同风机类型的需求,适用范围广泛,同时,也可以扩大风机组件工作产生的风量,进一步促进涡环气流的形成,提高用户使用的满意度。The plurality of air inlets 24 are arranged on one or more surfaces of the housing of the air conditioner 200, which can meet the needs of different fan types and have a wide range of applications. At the same time, it can also expand the air volume generated by the operation of the fan assembly, further promoting the formation of the vortex ring airflow. , to improve user satisfaction.

在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,涡环发生装置100可拆卸地设置在壳体的内部或外部。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the vortex ring generating device 100 is detachably arranged inside or outside the casing.

在该实施例中,通过可拆卸地方式将涡环发生装置100设置在壳体的内部或外部,方便安装和拆卸,同时有利于涡环发生装置100维修、保养、更换零部件,进而提高产品的维修效率,提高用户使用的满意度。进一步地,将涡环发生装置设置100在壳体的内部和外部,能够满足空调器200不同结构的需求,适用范围广泛。进一步地,涡环发生装置100也可以与空调器200集成为一体。In this embodiment, the vortex ring generating device 100 is detachably arranged inside or outside the casing, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and facilitates the repair, maintenance, and replacement of parts of the vortex ring generating device 100, thereby improving the product quality. maintenance efficiency and improve user satisfaction. Further, arranging the vortex ring generating device 100 inside and outside the casing can meet the requirements of different structures of the air conditioner 200 and has a wide range of applications. Further, the vortex ring generating device 100 may also be integrated with the air conditioner 200 .

在具体实施例中,空调器200还包括蒸发器,涡环发生装置100可以设置在蒸发器的前方,也可以设置在蒸发器的后方。In a specific embodiment, the air conditioner 200 further includes an evaporator, and the vortex ring generating device 100 may be disposed in front of the evaporator, or may be disposed in the rear of the evaporator.

进一步地,空调器200的进风口24、出风口22的关闭形式可以采用上下滑动的开关门或者横格栅叶片的形式,也可以为满足要求的其他形式。Further, the closing form of the air inlet 24 and the air outlet 22 of the air conditioner 200 may be in the form of an up and down opening and closing door or a horizontal grille blade, and may also be in other forms that meet the requirements.

在具体实施例中,涡环发生装置100设置在壳体的外部,开启涡环出风方式,空调器200通电,涡环发生装置100启动,第一电机50工作带动轴流风机10转动,通过控制拔叉402的来回移动来控制叶片202旋转进而控制涡环发生部的开启和闭合,轴流风机10产生的风经涡环发生部的开启或闭合以脉冲的方式流向出风腔体30,由于出风腔体30的出口端与出风口22相连通,沿出风腔体30的出风方向,出口端的横截面面积减小,使得流经涡环发生部的风经出风腔体30的出口端排出并形成涡环气流,有效地扩大了空调器200的送风范围和送风距离,且涡环气流经出风腔体30的出口端由出风口22排出,实现了送风定向传播,与现有空调器200相比,涡环发生装置100将风传播相同的距离所需要的风速减小,因此,大大降低了能耗并实现了个性化送风,降低了用户的使用成本并提升用户的使用体验。同时,现有空调器200的风以固定气流的方式排出使用户有气流集中,风力较大的体感,而风经涡环发生部由出风腔体30的出口端以涡环气流的方式排出能够使用户有无风感的体验。In a specific embodiment, the vortex ring generating device 100 is arranged outside the casing, the vortex ring air outlet mode is turned on, the air conditioner 200 is powered on, the vortex ring generating device 100 is started, the first motor 50 works to drive the axial flow fan 10 to rotate, and The back and forth movement of the fork 402 is controlled to control the rotation of the blades 202 to control the opening and closing of the vortex ring generating part, and the wind generated by the axial flow fan 10 flows to the air outlet cavity 30 in a pulsed manner through the opening or closing of the vortex ring generating part, Since the outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 is communicated with the air outlet 22 , the cross-sectional area of the outlet end decreases along the air outlet direction of the air outlet cavity 30 , so that the air flowing through the vortex ring generating part passes through the air outlet cavity 30 . The vortex ring air is discharged from the outlet end of the air outlet and forms a vortex ring airflow, which effectively expands the air supply range and air supply distance of the air conditioner 200, and the vortex ring airflow passes through the outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 and is discharged from the air outlet 22, realizing the air supply direction Compared with the existing air conditioner 200, the wind speed required by the vortex ring generating device 100 to spread the wind for the same distance is reduced, therefore, the energy consumption is greatly reduced, the personalized air supply is realized, and the use cost of the user is reduced. and improve the user experience. At the same time, the wind of the existing air conditioner 200 is discharged in the form of a fixed air flow, so that the user has a body feeling of concentrated air flow and strong wind force, and the wind is discharged from the outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 through the vortex ring generation part in the form of a vortex ring airflow. It enables users to have a wind-free experience.

在具体实施例中,如图23所示,涡环发生装置100的出风腔体30的出口端的直径为Ds,与出风腔体30的出口端相对设置的进口端的直径为Db,Ds小于Db;第一电机50的电机罩的直径为Dm,涡环发生装置100的固定环2104的直径为Dt,为了促进涡环气流的形成并保证涡环气流的输出范围大且输出距离远,减小Dt,使Dt等于Dm。进一步地,可以通过增加叶片202的数量和/或提高叶片202旋转的频率,促进涡环气流的形成并保证涡环气流的输出范围大且输出距离远,进一步地,提高风机的运行转速也可以促进涡环气流的形成。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 23 , the diameter of the outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 of the vortex ring generating device 100 is Ds, the diameter of the inlet end opposite to the outlet end of the air outlet cavity 30 is Db, and Ds is less than Db; the diameter of the motor cover of the first motor 50 is Dm, and the diameter of the fixed ring 2104 of the vortex ring generator 100 is Dt. In order to promote the formation of the vortex ring airflow and ensure that the output range of the vortex ring airflow is large and the output distance is long, reducing Small Dt, so that Dt equals Dm. Further, by increasing the number of blades 202 and/or increasing the frequency of rotation of the blades 202, the formation of the vortex ring airflow can be promoted and the output range of the vortex ring airflow can be guaranteed to be large and the output distance is long. Further, it is also possible to increase the operating speed of the fan. Promote the formation of vortex ring airflow.

在具体实施例中,涡环气流的输出速度为0.5m/s至5m/s,当涡环气流的输出速度为2m/s至2.5m/s时,涡环气流的输出范围的直径为0.1m至0.5m时,人体感觉较舒适,能够有无风感的体验。In a specific embodiment, the output speed of the vortex ring airflow is 0.5m/s to 5m/s, and when the output speed of the vortex ring airflow is 2m/s to 2.5m/s, the diameter of the output range of the vortex ring airflow is 0.1 When m to 0.5m, the human body feels more comfortable and can experience without wind.

在本发明中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise expressly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be It is directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiment", etc. means that a particular feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or instance. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1.一种涡环发生装置,其特征在于,所述涡环发生装置包括:1. A vortex ring generating device, wherein the vortex ring generating device comprises: 出风腔体,所述出风腔体具有进风端及与所述进风端相对的出风端,所述出风端的过风面积小于所述进风端的过风面积;an air outlet cavity, the air outlet cavity has an air inlet end and an air outlet end opposite to the air inlet end, and the air passage area of the air outlet end is smaller than the air passage area of the air inlet end; 涡环发生部,所述涡环发生部设于所述进风端的远离所述出风端的一侧,所述涡环发生部能够周期性地驱动气流经由所述出风腔体吹出;a vortex ring generating part, the vortex ring generating part is arranged on the side of the air inlet end away from the air outlet end, and the vortex ring generating part can periodically drive the airflow to blow out through the air outlet cavity; 风机组件,所述风机组件设于所述涡环发生部远离所述出风腔体的一侧,且能够驱动气流进入所述涡环发生部。A fan assembly is provided on the side of the vortex ring generating portion away from the air outlet cavity, and can drive airflow into the vortex ring generating portion. 2.根据权利要求1所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,所述涡环发生部包括:2. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 1, wherein the vortex ring generating part comprises: 多个叶片;multiple leaves; 支架组件,所述叶片安装在所述支架组件上,所述支架组件限定出能够供气流流动的气流通道,所述多个叶片具有关闭所述气流通道的第一位置和打开所述气流通道的第二位置;以及A bracket assembly on which the vanes are mounted, the bracket assembly defining an air flow channel capable of flowing an air flow, the plurality of vanes having a first position to close the air flow channel and a first position to open the air flow channel the second position; and 驱动部,所述驱动部能够驱动所述叶片在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间切换。a driving portion capable of driving the vane to switch between the first position and the second position. 3.根据权利要求2所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,3. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 2, wherein 每个所述叶片设置有转轴,每个所述叶片通过所述转轴安装在所述支架组件上,且能够绕所述转轴转动以打开或关闭所述气流通道。Each of the blades is provided with a rotating shaft, and each of the blades is mounted on the bracket assembly through the rotating shaft, and can be rotated around the rotating shaft to open or close the airflow channel. 4.根据权利要求3所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,4. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: 所述支架组件包括第一固定盘,所述第一固定盘具有内环,所述内环上设置有呈环形分布的第一孔,所述叶片呈环形分布于所述内环的外周面;The bracket assembly includes a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate has an inner ring, the inner ring is provided with first holes distributed in an annular shape, and the blades are distributed annularly on the outer peripheral surface of the inner ring; 所述转轴包括第一杆和第二杆,所述第一杆的一端与所述叶片连接,所述第一杆的另一端与所述第二杆连接,所述第一杆与所述第二杆形成有夹角,所述第一杆穿设于所述第一孔;The rotating shaft includes a first rod and a second rod, one end of the first rod is connected with the blade, the other end of the first rod is connected with the second rod, and the first rod is connected with the first rod. The two rods form an included angle, and the first rod passes through the first hole; 驱动盘,所述驱动盘与所述第一固定盘同轴设置且所述驱动盘能够相对所述第一固定盘转动,所述驱动盘上设有与所述第一孔对应的第一限位孔,所述转轴的第二杆穿设于所述第一限位孔,转动所述驱动盘能够驱动所述第二杆及所述第一杆绕所述第一杆的轴线旋转。A drive plate, the drive plate and the first fixed plate are arranged coaxially and can rotate relative to the first fixed plate, and the drive plate is provided with a first limit corresponding to the first hole A position hole, the second rod of the rotating shaft is penetrated through the first position limit hole, and rotating the drive disk can drive the second rod and the first rod to rotate around the axis of the first rod. 5.根据权利要求4所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,所述支架组件还包括:5. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 4, wherein the bracket assembly further comprises: 固定腔,所述出风腔体安装在所述固定腔上并与所述固定腔相连通,所述第一固定盘安装在所述固定腔上;a fixing cavity, the air outlet cavity is installed on the fixing cavity and communicated with the fixing cavity, and the first fixing plate is installed on the fixing cavity; 固定环,设置在所述第一固定盘远离所述驱动盘的一侧,所述驱动盘通过所述固定环与所述第一固定盘连接。A fixing ring is arranged on the side of the first fixing disk away from the driving disk, and the driving disk is connected with the first fixing disk through the fixing ring. 6.根据权利要求5所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,所述涡环发生部还包括:6. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 5, wherein the vortex ring generating part further comprises: 第二固定盘,位于所述固定腔和所述风机组件之间,所述第二固定盘连接所述固定腔和所述风机组件。A second fixed disk is located between the fixed cavity and the fan assembly, and the second fixed disk is connected to the fixed cavity and the fan assembly. 7.根据权利要求4至6中任一项所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,7. The vortex ring generating device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein, 所述第一固定盘上设置有呈弧形的凹槽结构;The first fixed plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove structure; 所述驱动盘上设置有凸起结构,所述凸起结构能够在所述凹槽结构内往复转动。The drive disk is provided with a protruding structure, and the protruding structure can rotate back and forth in the groove structure. 8.根据权利要求1所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,8. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 1, wherein, 所述出风腔体为锥形桶状,所述锥形的母线为一条直线或为呈钝角的两条直线。The air outlet cavity is in the shape of a conical barrel, and the conical generatrix is a straight line or two straight lines with an obtuse angle. 9.根据权利要求7所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,所述驱动部包括:9. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 7, wherein the driving part comprises: 驱动件;driver; 拔叉,与所述驱动盘相连接;a fork, connected with the drive plate; 传动件,所述传动件与所述驱动件相连接,所述传动件将所述驱动件的运动传递至所述拔叉使所述拔叉运动带动所述驱动盘转动。A transmission element, the transmission element is connected with the driving element, and the transmission element transmits the motion of the driving element to the fork, so that the motion of the fork drives the drive plate to rotate. 10.根据权利要求9所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,10. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: 所述传动件为齿轮齿条机构或连杆机构;The transmission element is a rack and pinion mechanism or a link mechanism; 所述驱动件为电机。The driving member is a motor. 11.根据权利要求6所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,所述风机组件包括:11. The vortex ring generating device according to claim 6, wherein the fan assembly comprises: 轴流风机;Axial Fan; 导流罩,所述导流罩罩设于所述轴流风机,所述第二固定盘与所述导流罩相连接;a shroud, the shroud is installed on the axial flow fan, and the second fixing plate is connected with the shroud; 电机支架,所述电机支架与所述导流罩固定连接;a motor bracket, the motor bracket is fixedly connected with the shroud; 第一电机,所述第一电机固定于所述电机支架,且所述第一电机与所述轴流风机连接以驱动所述轴流风机转动。a first motor, the first motor is fixed on the motor bracket, and the first motor is connected with the axial flow fan to drive the axial flow fan to rotate. 12.根据权利要求10所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,还包括电机压板,所述电机支架上形成有走线槽,所述电机压板能够覆盖所述走线槽以对容置于所述走线槽中的电线进行固定。12 . The vortex ring generating device according to claim 10 , further comprising a motor pressing plate, a wiring groove is formed on the motor support, and the motor pressing plate can cover the wiring groove so as to be opposite to the The wires in the wire trough are fixed. 13.根据权利要求1所述的涡环发生装置,其特征在于,还包括整流板,设置在所述涡环发生部和所述出风腔体之间,所述整流板用于对经由所述涡环发生部吹出的气流进行整流后进入所述出风腔体。13 . The vortex ring generating device according to claim 1 , further comprising a rectifying plate arranged between the vortex ring generating part and the air outlet cavity, and the rectifying plate is used for rectifying the vortex ring through the air outlet. 14 . The air flow blown from the vortex ring generating part is rectified and then enters the air outlet cavity. 14.一种空气调节装置,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的涡环发生装置,所述空气调节装置为空调器、空气净化器、加湿机或新风机。14. An air conditioning device, characterized by comprising: the vortex ring generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the air conditioning device is an air conditioner, an air purifier, a humidifier or a fresh fan .
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CN114305342A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-12 中国计量大学 A digital olfactory recognition ability detection device
CN114305342B (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-07-07 中国计量大学 Digital olfactory recognition capability detection device
CN115853830A (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-03-28 武汉理工大学 A fast-response fan
CN115853830B (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-09-12 武汉理工大学 Quick response type fan

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