CN111747169A - Winding mechanism and material splitting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a winding mechanism and a material splitting machine, comprising: driven gear, biography power subassembly, support, guide roller and rolling material roller, driven gear is used for and acquires rolling power with driving gear engagement, pass the power subassembly respectively with driven gear, guide roller with the transmission of rolling material roller is connected, the guide roller with the rolling material roller rotates respectively to be installed on the support, just the guide roller with the vertical interval of rolling material roller sets up, pendulum change drive assembly with the rolling material roller is connected, makes the rolling material roller can be close to or keep away from the roller. In order to avoid interference with the roller, the swinging driving assembly can drive the material rolling roller to rotate in real time, and the distance between the material rolling roller and the roller is increased to prevent the interference problem. And the whole winding process of the narrow roll of raw materials is completed fully automatically, the efficiency is high, and the labor intensity of workers is favorably reduced.

Description

Winding mechanism and material splitting machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a winding mechanism and a material splitting machine.

Background

At present, in industries such as toilet paper, printing, newspaper, advertisement, mobile phone protection film and the like, in many cases, because raw materials sent by raw material suppliers have large sizes, the raw materials need to be cut to obtain raw materials with required small sizes, and then the production and preparation requirements of products can be met. For example, in the aluminum foil production industry, a large roll of aluminum foil needs to be cut to obtain an aluminum foil with a smaller width of a product design due to a larger width, and then the aluminum foil can be used as a finished product for subsequent use.

However, the existing slitting equipment for finishing cutting of the wide-roll aluminum foil to obtain the narrow-roll aluminum foil is generally semi-automatic, has low automation degree, needs workers to assist in finishing, is high in labor intensity, influences processing efficiency, increases thickness along with the rolled narrow-roll aluminum foil, and is easy to interfere with a roller.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a winding mechanism and a material splitting machine, and aims to solve the problems of low processing efficiency, high labor intensity and interference.

The application provides a winding mechanism, winding mechanism includes: driven gear, biography power subassembly, support, guide roller and rolling material roller, driven gear is used for and acquires rolling power with driving gear engagement, pass the power subassembly respectively with driven gear, guide roller with the transmission of rolling material roller is connected, the guide roller with the rolling material roller rotates respectively to be installed on the support, just the guide roller with the vertical interval of rolling material roller sets up, pendulum change drive assembly with the rolling material roller is connected, makes the rolling material roller can be close to or keep away from the roller.

In one embodiment, the winding mechanism further comprises a tension wheel, the force transmission assembly is a belt wheel mechanism, and the tension wheel is movably mounted on the machine table and is in pressure connection with a transmission belt in the belt wheel mechanism.

In one embodiment, the winding mechanism further comprises a meter which is arranged at the end part of the material guide roller and can rotate synchronously with the material guide roller.

In one embodiment, the winding mechanism further comprises a swing cylinder and a swing arm, the swing arm is rotatably connected with a piston rod of the swing cylinder, and the swing arm is further rotatably connected with the support, so that the height and the distance of two adjacent winding rollers are adjustable.

In one embodiment, the material collecting roller swings by taking the axis of the material guide roller as a rotation center.

In one embodiment, the rolling mechanism further comprises a pressure regulator connected with the swing cylinder.

In one embodiment, the number of the material collecting rollers is two, and two adjacent material collecting rollers can swing oppositely or swing towards the same direction at different speeds.

In one embodiment, the winding mechanism further comprises a guide wheel and a guide plate, the guide wheel is arranged on a support plate of the machine table, and the guide plate is arranged on the support and is in rolling fit with the guide wheel.

In one embodiment, the guide wheel is provided with a first tooth structure, and the guide plate is provided with a second tooth structure, wherein the first tooth structure is meshed with the second tooth structure.

In addition, this application still provides a material cutting machine, and it includes at least two winding mechanism as above.

The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the winding mechanism of the scheme is applied to a material splitting machine and used for assisting the material splitting machine to complete the processing operation of splitting a large-size (large-width) wide-roll raw material (such as an aluminum foil or other metal materials) to obtain at least two small-size (small-width) narrow-roll raw materials. Specifically, after the wide roll of raw materials is cut into at least two paths of narrow roll of raw materials by the cutting and wiping mechanism, the driven gear is meshed with the motor driving gear mechanism, so that the guide roller and the winding roller can be driven to synchronously rotate. The narrow roll of raw material can be continuously rolled up and received on a rolling material roller for storage under the guiding and conveying action of the guiding material roller. Along with the continuous increase of the narrow book raw materials of rolling, its thickness also continuously increases, in order to avoid producing the interference with crossing the roller this moment, the pendulum changes drive assembly can drive the rolling material roller in real time and rotate, and increase and cross the interval of roller to prevent that the interference problem from taking place. And the whole winding process of the narrow roll of raw materials is completed fully automatically, the efficiency is high, and the labor intensity of workers is favorably reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Wherein: 10. a control device; 20. a reel-to-reel mechanism; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a material shaft; 23. a roller passing assembly; 24. a tension roller assembly; 30. a dust removal mechanism; 31. a brush; 32. a negative pressure suction nozzle; 33. a pressure lever; 34. a flexible strip; 40. a cut material wiping mechanism; 41. an active cutter; 411. a main cutter shaft; 412. a blade; 42. a passive cutter; 421. a secondary cutter shaft; 422. a knife sheath; 423. a cutter groove; 43. a third driving member; 44. a displacement assembly; 441. a first drive wheel; 442. a second drive wheel; 443. a third drive wheel; 444. a fourth drive sheave; 445. a slide rail module; 446. a drive rod; 45. a blade cleaning assembly; 451. a fixed block; 452. pressing a plate; 453. a wiper; 46. a dust collection plate; 50. a winding mechanism; 51. a driven gear; 52. a force transfer assembly; 53. a support; 54. a material guide roller; 55. a material winding roller; 56. a meter; 57. a swing cylinder; 58. swinging arms; 59. a guide wheel; 59a, a guide plate; 60. provided is a machine platform.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material splitting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a blanking wiper mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a left side view of the structure of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a partially enlarged structural view of a portion a in fig. 7.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, a material splitting machine shown in an embodiment of the present application includes: the device comprises a control device 10, a winding and unwinding mechanism 20, a dust removal mechanism 30, a cutting and wiping mechanism 40 and at least two winding mechanisms 50. The winding and unwinding mechanism 20 is used for mounting and unwinding wide roll raw materials, which may be aluminum foil or other metal materials, mobile phone films, and the like; in the present embodiment, aluminum foil is preferable. The dust removing mechanism 30 is arranged at the downstream of the rolling and unrolling mechanism 20 and is used for removing impurities on the wide roll raw material; the cutting wiping mechanism 40 is arranged at the downstream of the dust removing mechanism 30 and is used for cutting the wide roll raw material into at least two paths of narrow roll raw materials; the at least two winding mechanisms 50 are arranged at the downstream of the cut material wiping mechanism 40 and are used for correspondingly winding one path of slit narrow roll raw material one by one; the control device 10 is electrically connected to the winding and unwinding mechanism 20, the dust removing mechanism 30, the material cutting and wiping mechanism 40, and the winding and unwinding mechanism 50, respectively.

The control device 10 is used for automatically outputting working instructions to the winding and unwinding mechanism 20, the dust removing mechanism 30, the material cutting and wiping mechanism 40 and the winding mechanism 50 according to a preset program, so that the automatic operation of the material splitting machine is realized. For example, the control device 10 may be, but is not limited to, a PLC, a numerical control system, a micro-controller computer, or the like.

The material splitting machine further comprises a machine table 60, the control device 10 comprises an operation panel and an industrial control module, and the operation panel is externally arranged on the machine table 60 and is convenient for workers to operate; the industrial control module is built in the machine table 60, so that the industrial control module can be protected and the appearance of the machine can be simplified. In addition, the functional mechanisms are respectively installed on the machine base 60.

With continued reference to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the reel-up mechanism 20 includes a mounting frame 21, a first driving member, a first transmission assembly, a material shaft 22 and a roller-passing assembly 23, the first driving member and the material shaft 22 are disposed on the mounting frame 21 and are mutually connected by the first transmission assembly, and the roller-passing assemblies 23 are disposed at one side of the material shaft 22 in a side-by-side spaced manner. In this embodiment, the first driving member is a motor, the first driving component is a pulley set, and the material shaft 22 is an expansion shaft. The outer part of the material shaft 22 is tightly fixed with a wide roll of raw material. During operation, the first driving part drives the first transmission assembly to rotate, and the first transmission assembly synchronously drives the material shaft 22 to rotate, so that the wide roll raw material can be rotationally conveyed out to enter a subsequent processing station. The over-roll assembly 23 is used for guiding and limiting the fed wide roll of raw material.

Further, the reel-up and reel-down mechanism 20 further includes a tension roller assembly 24, and the tension roller assembly 24 is disposed on the mounting frame 21 and located between the material shaft 22 and the passing roller assembly 23. The tensioning roller assembly 24 is used for tensioning the fed wide roll raw material, and the wide roll raw material is ensured to move stably and reliably.

With continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the dedusting mechanism 30 is disposed in the path of travel after the wide roll of stock material is fed out. The dust removing mechanism 30 includes a mounting base, a fixing shaft disposed on the mounting base and located below the wide roll of raw material fed from the material shaft 22, and a brush 31 disposed on the fixing shaft and contacting the surface of the wide roll of raw material. The brush 31 can be fixed on the mounting seat through a fixed shaft, the wide roll of raw material sent out at the moment can be contacted with the brush 31 and slide with each other when moving through the dust removal mechanism 30, and the brush 31 can clean up the impurities such as dust, flock and the like which are contaminated by the wide roll of raw material, thereby being beneficial to improving the product quality.

Further, the fur brush 31 is arranged on the entire outer peripheral wall of the fixed shaft. The fixed shaft can be round, square and the like. The brush 31 is fully distributed on the peripheral surface of the fixed shaft, so that the brush 31 can continuously clean the continuously moving wide roll of raw material in the rotating process of the fixed shaft, and the cleaning dead angle on the wide roll of raw material is avoided.

Alternatively to the above embodiment, the brush 31 has a spiral structure and is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the fixed shaft so as to extend in the axial direction of the fixed shaft. The difference from the above embodiment is that the brush 31 has a spiral structure, which not only has the function of continuously cleaning the wide roll of raw material, but also significantly reduces the material consumption of the brush 31 itself, which is beneficial to reducing the manufacturing and using costs.

Of course, in other embodiments, other modifications of the structure, installation manner, etc. of the brush 31 may be adopted, and are also within the protection scope of the present application.

In addition, in order to further enhance the dust removing capability of the brush 31, in addition to the above embodiment, the dust removing mechanism 30 further includes a second driving member for outputting the rotation power, the second driving member is disposed on the mounting seat and connected to the fixed shaft, and the rotation direction of the brush 31 is opposite to the moving direction of the wide roll material. In this embodiment, the second driving member is a motor, and the motor drives the fixed shaft to rotate, so that the brush 31 can rotate in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the wide roll of raw material, and at this time, the brush 31 can enhance the scraping capability of the impurities on the surface of the wide roll of raw material under the relative motion relationship.

Alternatively, in still other embodiments, the fixed shaft, the brushes 31 and the second driving member are at least two and three of them are assembled and connected in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and at least two brushes 31 are arranged side by side and are all in contact with the surface of the wide roll of raw material. Thus, the plurality of brushes 31 are arranged side by side and are in contact with the wide roll of raw material, so that the cleaning area in unit time can be increased, and the dust removal efficiency is improved.

Further, dust removal mechanism 30 still includes air supply, trachea and jet-propelled head, and the jet-propelled head passes through the trachea to be connected with the air supply, and the jet-propelled head sets up on the mount pad and is used for the surface jet air current to the wide raw materials of rolling up. So, the air supply passes through the trachea and carries high-pressure gas to the jet head, and the jet head sprays high-pressure draught to the wide raw materials surface of rolling up afterwards, can blow off impurity. And the air flow cleaning way cooperates with the brush 31 to further improve the cleaning capability of the dust removing mechanism 30.

In still other embodiments, the dust removing mechanism 30 further includes a vibrator disposed on the fixed shaft to generate high-frequency micro-amplitude vibration of the brush 31. Because the brush 31 can generate high-frequency micro-amplitude vibration under the drive of the vibrator, the brush 31 forms impact force on the impurities stained on the surface of the wide roll raw material, and the brush 31 has a scraping effect on the impurities and can quickly and effectively remove the impurities. Alternatively, the vibrator may be, but is not limited to, a vibration motor.

Referring to fig. 4, in addition, in some embodiments, the dust removing mechanism 30 further includes a negative pressure generator, a negative pressure pipeline, and a negative pressure suction nozzle 32, the negative pressure suction nozzle 32 is connected to the negative pressure generator through the negative pressure pipeline, and the negative pressure suction nozzle 32 is disposed at one side of the brush 31 and close to the wide roll of raw material. Therefore, the negative pressure suction nozzle 32 can generate suction force to suck and recycle the parts such as the brush 31 and the like to remove the impurities such as the falling dust and the like from the wide roll raw material, and the pollution to the machine and the environment caused by the falling impurities scattered around is avoided.

Preferably, the negative pressure suction nozzle 32 is a wide flat structure or a cylindrical structure, and the length of the negative pressure suction nozzle 32 is not less than half of the width of the wide roll of raw material; alternatively, the number of the negative pressure suction nozzles 32 is at least two, and the at least two negative pressure suction nozzles 32 are arranged at intervals. Through adopting above-mentioned two kinds of embodiments, can promote suction efficiency and the effect to the impurity that drops, realize impurity and thoroughly clear away.

The dust removing mechanism 30 further includes a dust collecting box connected to the negative pressure generator. The impurities such as dust sucked by the negative pressure suction nozzle 32 can be collected and recovered into the dust collection box, so that the dust collection box is convenient to be regularly and intensively treated.

Referring to fig. 4, in view of the problem that the brush 31 generates a reaction force to the wide roll of raw material when rotating in a reverse direction relative to the wide roll of raw material, so that the wide roll of raw material is deflected and folded, thereby affecting the transmission reliability, the dust removing mechanism 30 further includes a pressing rod 33 and a flexible strip 34, the pressing rod 33 is disposed above the mounting seat at an interval, and the flexible strip 34 is disposed on the bottom surface of the pressing rod 33 and is opposite to the mounting seat at an interval. The wide roll of raw material slides over the upper surface of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat supports and lifts the wide roll of raw material; meanwhile, the pressing rod 33 above the mounting seat can generate proper pre-pressing force on the wide roll of raw materials, so that the harmful influence of the resistance of the brush 31 on the wide roll of raw materials can be effectively eliminated, and the wide roll of raw materials can be prevented from sliding and wrinkling. And because the flexible strip 34 is additionally arranged on the pressure lever 33, the flexible strip 34 is directly contacted with the wide roll of raw material, and the product quality is not influenced by scratching.

Alternatively, the flexible strip 34 is made of rubber, foam, or the like.

With reference to fig. 5 and fig. 6, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the material cutting wiping mechanism 40 includes a fixing base, an active cutter 41, a passive cutter 42, a third driving member 43 and a shifting assembly 44, the third driving member 43 is disposed on the fixing base and is connected to the active cutter 41 in a rotation driving manner, the passive cutter 42 is rotatably disposed on the fixing base and is spaced from and opposite to the active cutter 41, and the shifting assembly 44 is disposed on the fixing base and can drive the active cutter 41 to approach or depart from the passive cutter 42.

In this embodiment, the third driving member 43 is a motor. In the initial state, the displacement assembly 44 is reset and the active cutter 41 is moved away from the passive cutter 42 to form a through passage through which the incoming wide roll of stock material can pass. During machining, the motor drives the driving cutter 41 to rotate at a high speed, and at the same time, the shifting assembly 44 drives the driving cutter 41 to approach the driven cutter 42 continuously. At a certain moment, when the driving cutter 41 is close to the driven cutter 42 and the driving cutter 41 and the driven cutter are simultaneously contacted with the front surface and the back surface of the wide roll of raw material, the driven cutter 42 supports and positions the wide roll of raw material, and the driving cutter 41 can cut the wide roll of raw material into at least two paths of narrow rolls of raw material (raw material with small width).

With reference to fig. 5, further, the driving cutter 41 includes a main cutter shaft 411 and at least two blades 412 axially spaced apart from each other on the outer peripheral wall of the main cutter shaft 411, the driven cutter 42 includes an auxiliary cutter shaft 421 and a cutter sleeve 422 sleeved outside the auxiliary cutter shaft 421, the cutter sleeve 422 is provided with at least two cutter grooves 423 circumferentially extending and axially spaced apart from each other along the auxiliary cutter shaft 421, and the blades 412 can be inserted into the cutter grooves 423 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The blade 412 extends into the knife groove 423, so that the blade 412 can generate enough pressure on the wide roll of raw material, and the blade 412 penetrates through the thickness direction of the wide roll of raw material, so that complete cutting can be ensured, and the phenomenon that the product quality is influenced due to pulling caused by incomplete cutting and incomplete adhesion during subsequent shunt movement can be prevented.

In this embodiment, the blades 412 are in an annular cutter head structure, fixed on the main cutter shaft 411 through fasteners, and arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the main cutter shaft 411. The width of the sipe 423 is slightly larger than the thickness of the blade 412 to ensure that the blade 412 is more easily inserted into the sipe 423, reducing the probability of collision interference.

Further, at least one side of the groove wall of the cutter groove 423 is provided with a cutter grinding body. Thus, when the blade 412 is inserted into the knife groove 423 to cut the wide roll of raw material, the blade 412 is in rotational contact with the knife sharpener, which grinds the edge of the blade 412 and strengthens the cutting ability of the blade 412, so that the blade 412 is renewed over time.

Further, the rotation directions of the driving arbor and the driven arbor are opposite, so that the blades 412 and the sipes 423 are rotatably staggered. Due to the fact that the rotation directions are opposite (namely that one of the driving cutter shaft and the driven cutter shaft rotates clockwise and the other one rotates anticlockwise), a certain shearing effect can be formed, and the wide roll raw material can be cut off completely.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and 6, in addition to any of the above embodiments, the cut material wiping mechanism 40 further includes a blade cleaning assembly 45, the blade cleaning assembly 45 includes a fixing block 451, a pressing plate 452 and a wiping member 453, the pressing plate 452 is connected to the fixing block 451 and fixes the wiping member 453 to the fixing block 451, and the wiping member 453 can wipe off impurities on the blade 412. The wiping member 453 is firmly installed by pressing the pressing plate 452 and the fixing block 451, and when the blade 412 rotates to cut the wide roll of raw material, the blade 412 contacts with the wiping member 453, so that the wiping member 453 can clean impurities such as dust stained on the blade 412 after cutting the wide roll of raw material, and the quality of the narrow roll of raw material is guaranteed.

Preferably, in addition to the above embodiment, the wiping member 453 is a wiping sponge, and the wiping sponge is impregnated with alcohol. The wiping sponge soaked with alcohol has stronger impurity removal capability and has a cleaning effect on narrow rolls of raw materials.

With reference to fig. 7 and fig. 8, in addition to any of the above embodiments, the shift assembly 44 includes a first driving wheel 441, a second driving wheel 442, a third driving wheel 443, a fourth driving wheel 444, a sliding rail module 445 and a driving rod 446, the first driving wheel 441 is in driving connection with the third driving element 43, the second driving wheel 442 is in driving fit with the first driving wheel 441, the third driving wheel 443 is coaxially connected with the second driving wheel 442, the fourth driving wheel 444 is in driving fit with the third driving wheel 443, the fourth driving wheel 444 is in threaded driving fit with the driving rod 446, the driving rod 446 is connected with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is disposed on the sliding rail module 445.

In this embodiment, the third driving member 43 is a motor, and a power shaft of the motor is arranged downward. The first driving wheel 441 and the second driving wheel 442 are rubber wheels and are arranged with vertical axes, so that when the motor drives the first driving wheel 441 to rotate, the second driving wheel 442 can be synchronously driven to rotate, and the second driving wheel 442 can further drive the main knife shaft 411 to rotate together, so that the blade 412 can cut wide rolls of raw materials. Meanwhile, the third driving wheel 443 is coaxially connected to the second driving wheel 442, the third driving wheel 443 can synchronously drive the fourth driving wheel 444 to rotate, and since the fourth driving wheel 444 is connected to the driving rod 446 by a screw pair, the driving rod 446 can drive the fixed seat to slide on the sliding rail module 445, and the driving cutter 41 is immediately close to the driven cutter 42 to move close, so that the blade 412 and the knife groove 423 are matched to complete the slitting operation of the wide roll of raw material. The shifting assembly 44 has the advantages of compact structure, strong cooperation of all stations, high response speed and capability of improving the efficiency of material slitting operation.

Referring to fig. 6, the cut material wiping mechanism 40 further includes a dust collector, a dust collecting pipe and a dust collecting plate 46, two ends of the dust collecting pipe are respectively connected to the dust collector and the dust collecting plate 46, the dust collecting plate 46 is provided with a plurality of dust collecting holes, the dust collecting holes are communicated with the dust collecting pipe, and the dust collecting plate 46 is located below the driving cutter 41 and the driven cutter 42. Therefore, the scraps and dust generated in the process of cutting the wide roll raw material can be sucked into the dust collector through the dust suction pipe through the dust suction hole, so that the scraps and the dust are prevented from flying around to cause environmental pollution and harm the health of workers.

Further, the cut material wiping mechanism 40 further includes a lifting module connected to the suction plate 46 so that the suction plate 46 can be close to or away from the active cutter 41 and the passive cutter 42. During operation, the lifting module lifts the dust suction plate 46 to rise to be close to the driving cutter 41 and the driven cutter 42, and the suction capacity is enhanced by reducing the distance, so that the fragments and dust generated by cutting can be completely absorbed. When the lifting module and the dust suction plate 46 are in the non-working state, the lifting module and the dust suction plate are retracted to be in the low position, so that interference on movement of other parts can be avoided.

Alternatively, the lifting module may be, but is not limited to, a telescoping rod mechanism, a lead screw slider mechanism, a scissor fork mechanism, and the like.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, in addition, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the winding mechanism 50 includes a driven gear 51, a force transmission assembly 52, a bracket 53, a material guiding roller 54, a material winding roller 55 and a swinging driving assembly, the driven gear 51 is used for being engaged with a driving gear to obtain winding power, the force transmission assembly 52 is respectively connected with the driven gear 51, the material guiding roller 54 and the material winding roller 55 in a transmission manner, the material guiding roller 54 and the material winding roller 55 are respectively rotatably installed on the bracket 53, the material guiding roller 54 and the material winding roller 55 are longitudinally spaced, and the swinging driving assembly is connected with the material winding roller 55, so that the material winding roller 55 can approach or depart from the passing roller.

The driven gear 51 is engaged with a motor driving gear mechanism installed on the machine table 60. Therefore, when the driving gear mechanism of the motor outputs power, the at least two winding mechanisms 50 can synchronously act to synchronously wind the at least two paths of slit narrow-coil raw materials. Specifically, power is synchronously transmitted to the material winding roller 55 and the material guide roller 54 by the force transmission assembly 52, the material winding roller 55 finishes winding and storing the narrow-roll raw material, and the material guide roller 54 supports and guides the movement of the narrow-roll raw material.

Further, the winding mechanism 50 further includes a tension wheel, the force transmission component 52 is a belt wheel mechanism, and the tension wheel is movably mounted on the machine table 60 and is in pressure connection with a transmission belt in the belt wheel mechanism. Therefore, the tensioning wheel can tension and adjust the transmission belt in the belt wheel mechanism, and the transmission capability is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the force transmission assembly 52 is loosened due to deformation and the like.

In addition, the winding mechanism 50 further includes a meter 56, and the meter 56 is disposed at an end of the guide roller 54 and can rotate synchronously with the guide roller 54. The meter 56 can accurately meter the number of rotation turns of the guide roller 54, so that the length of the wound narrow roll of raw material is obtained, and the weighing, length metering and length metering of the cut product are realized.

As the slitting operation is continued, the length of the narrow-rolled raw material wound around the take-up roll 55 is continuously increased, and the thickness of the corresponding narrow-rolled raw material is also continuously increased, so as to avoid collision and interference between adjacent narrow-rolled raw materials and between the narrow-rolled raw material and the passing roll. In some embodiments, the winding mechanism 50 further includes a swing cylinder 57 and a swing arm 58, the swing arm 58 is rotatably connected to a piston rod of the swing cylinder 57, and the swing arm 58 is further rotatably connected to the bracket 53, so that the height and the distance between two adjacent winding rollers 55 are adjustable.

The narrow rolls of material are continuously wound onto a windup roll 55 for storage by the guiding action of the guide roll 54. Along with the continuous increase of the narrow roll of raw materials of rolling, its thickness also continuously increases, and in order to avoid producing the interference with the roller this moment, the pendulum rotation drive assembly can drive rolling material roller 55 in real time and rotate, and increase and cross the interval of roller to prevent that the interference problem from taking place.

The take-up roller 55 swings around the axis of the guide roller 54 as a rotation center. Two adjacent oscillating cylinders 57 act synchronously or one after the other.

And according to actual need, two adjacent material collecting rollers 55 can be set to swing oppositely or swing towards the same direction with different speed. As long as the requirement of the increase of the thickness of the narrow roll of raw material of the space adaptation of the two adjacent rolling mechanisms 50 is met.

The winding mechanism 50 further comprises a pressure regulator connected to the oscillating cylinder 57. So as to adjust the working pressure of the swing cylinder 57 and control the swing angle of the material winding roller 55.

Referring to fig. 2, in addition, the winding mechanism 50 further includes a guide wheel 59 and a guide plate 59a, the guide wheel 59 is disposed on a support plate of the machine table 60, and the guide plate 59a is disposed on the bracket 53 and is in rolling fit with the guide wheel 59. The guide wheels 59 are in rolling fit with the guide plates 59a, so that the support 53, the guide roller 54 and the material collecting roller 55 can be supported and guided for rotation driving.

Preferably, in the above embodiment, the guide wheel 59 is provided with a first tooth structure, and the guide plate 59a is provided with a second tooth structure, the first tooth structure being engaged with the second tooth structure. Since the first tooth structure and the second tooth structure have the set pitch, the swing angle of the winding mechanism 50 and the distance between the adjacent winding mechanisms 50 can be precisely controlled by the tooth meshing structure.

In summary, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the material splitting machine with the scheme is applied to the processing occasion of splitting a large-size (large-width) wide roll raw material to obtain at least two small-size (small-width) narrow rolls of raw material. Specifically, the rolling and unrolling mechanism 20, the dust removing mechanism 30, the cutting and wiping mechanism 40 and the rolling mechanism 50 are electrically connected with the control device 10 respectively, automatic coordinated action can be achieved under the instruction control of the control device 10, automatic material cutting and machining is achieved, the participation mode of traditional manual labor is omitted, the automation degree is high, and the machining efficiency is improved. In formal processing, the winding and unwinding mechanism 20 sends out the large-size wide roll raw material to the slitting station, the sent-out wide roll raw material passes through the dust removal mechanism 30, the dust removal mechanism 30 can clean impurities on the wide roll raw material, the narrow roll raw material obtained by subsequent slitting can be ensured to be clean, and product pollution is avoided to ensure high quality. Then, the clean wide roll raw material enters a cutting wiping mechanism 40 preset at a cutting station, the cutting wiping mechanism 40 cuts the wide roll raw material to obtain at least two paths of narrow roll raw materials, and each path of narrow roll raw material is wound on a winding mechanism 50 correspondingly arranged, so that the material cutting processing is completed.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The winding mechanism is characterized by comprising: driven gear, biography power subassembly, support, guide roller, rolling material roller and pendulum change drive assembly, driven gear is used for acquireing rolling power with driving gear engagement, pass power subassembly respectively with driven gear, guide roller with the rolling material roller transmission is connected, the guide roller with the rolling material roller rotates respectively to be installed on the support, just the guide roller with the vertical interval of rolling material roller sets up, pendulum change drive assembly with the rolling material roller is connected, makes the rolling material roller can be close to or keep away from the roller.

2. The winding mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a tension wheel, wherein the force transmission component is a belt wheel mechanism, and the tension wheel is movably mounted on the machine platform and is in pressure contact with a transmission belt in the belt wheel mechanism.

3. The winding mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a gauge arranged at an end of the material guiding roller and capable of rotating synchronously with the material guiding roller.

4. The winding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the swing driving assembly comprises a swing cylinder and a swing arm, the swing arm is rotatably connected with a piston rod of the swing cylinder, and the swing arm is further rotatably connected with the support, so that the height and the distance between two adjacent winding rollers are adjustable.

5. The winding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the winding roller swings around an axis of the guide roller as a rotation center.

6. The winding mechanism according to claim 4, further comprising a pressure regulator connected to the oscillating cylinder.

7. The winding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the number of the winding rollers is two, and two adjacent winding rollers can swing oppositely or swing in the same direction at different speeds.

8. The winding mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a guide wheel and a guide plate, wherein the guide wheel is arranged on a support plate of a machine table, and the guide plate is arranged on the bracket and is in rolling fit with the guide wheel.

9. The winding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that the guide wheel is provided with a first tooth structure and the guide plate is provided with a second tooth structure, the first tooth structure being in engagement with the second tooth structure.

10. A material splitting machine, characterized in that it comprises at least two winding-up mechanisms according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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