CN111746190A

CN111746190A - Cloisonne art picture silica gel silk-sticking template and manufacturing method and application thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111746190A
Application number: CN202010546561.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈力
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2020-10-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a cloisonne art picture silica gel silk-sticking template and a manufacturing method and application thereof. The silica gel silk-sticking template is a silica gel plate with a groove on one surface, and the pattern formed by the groove is the pattern formed by the lines of the cloisonne craft picture to be manufactured. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting a cloisonne craft picture to be made to draw on a drawing board, then adhering a gold wire to the lines of the pattern obtained by drawing, and firmly gluing the gold wire; (2) and surrounding the periphery of the drawing board by using a surrounding plate, pouring liquid silica gel onto the drawing board, finishing and flattening, and separating the silica gel from the drawing board after the liquid silica gel is dried completely to obtain the cloisonne craft picture silica gel silk-sticking template. The template can realize quick wire sticking, can be used quickly without training, can obviously improve the production efficiency on the basis of not changing the traditional style, can be repeatedly used, greatly reduces the manufacturing cost of the cloisonne craft picture, and is favorable for the popularization of the cloisonne craft picture.

Description

Cloisonne art picture silica gel silk-sticking template and manufacturing method and application thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cloisonne art picture wire sticking, and particularly relates to a cloisonne art picture silica gel wire sticking template and a manufacturing method and application thereof.

Background

The cloisonne art picture is also called gold wire sand picture and cloisonne enamel, it is a traditional handicraft of cloisonne enamel with copper base cloisonne enamel for hundreds of years, developed by modern people and made on the plane picture, the making process is that drawing on the drawing board, sticking gold wire on the pattern line, making point blue, inlaying pattern on the drawing board with gold wire, using special glaze and color sand for cloisonne art picture to make point blue coloring, the flash sand grain after picture forming, the well-defined gold wire shows a multi-level picture effect with bright color, strong quality feeling and stereo, it is a famous handicraft, and has very high appreciation value and collection value. However, because the manufacturing processes are long and training is needed only by manpower, the manufacturing cost is high and the price is expensive, and the strong decorative picture market can not occupy a large market like other decorative picture ornaments, so that learners of the production of the cloisonne art picture are few, the industry can not develop and develop greatly, cultural products are difficult to spread, and the production of the cloisonne art picture can enter a situation of no value market. The traditional silk sticking method needs a certain time for drawing, glue is applied to lines of a drawing and the glue applying amount is large, the glue thickness and the proper silk sticking time need to be controlled during glue applying, the silk sticking needs to be aligned with the lines to press and bend the gold wires, and the efficiency of the new hand in the aspects of doing the glue quickly is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cloisonne craft picture silica gel silk-sticking template and a manufacturing method and application thereof. The template can realize quick wire sticking, can be used quickly without training, can obviously improve the production efficiency on the basis of not changing the traditional style, can be repeatedly used, greatly reduces the manufacturing cost of the cloisonne craft picture, and is favorable for the popularization of the cloisonne craft picture.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the silicon gel silk-sticking template is a silicon gel plate with grooves on one surface, and the patterns formed by the grooves are the patterns formed by the lines of the cloisonne craft picture to be manufactured.

According to the scheme, the depth of the groove is 1-1.5 mm; the width is 0.3 to 1 mm.

According to the scheme, the thickness of the silica gel plate is more than or equal to 2 mm.

The method for manufacturing the cloisonne craft picture silica gel sticky wire template specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) selecting a cloisonne craft picture to be manufactured to draw on a drawing board, then adhering a gold wire special for cloisonne on lines of the pattern obtained by drawing, and gluing firmly;

(2) enclosing the periphery of the drawing board obtained in the step (1) by using surrounding plates, adding a silica gel curing agent into liquid silica gel, blending, pouring the mixture into the drawing board, finishing the mixture to be flat, and separating the silica gel from the drawing board after the liquid silica gel is dried out to obtain a silica gel plate with a groove on one surface, namely the silica gel sticky wire template for the cloisonne craft picture, wherein the pattern formed by the groove is the pattern formed by the lines of the cloisonne craft picture to be manufactured.

According to the scheme, the hardness of the liquid silica gel is 20-50 degrees.

According to the scheme, the adding amount of the silica gel curing agent in the liquid silica gel is 2-5% by mass percent.

According to the scheme, the height of the gold wire is 1-1.5 mm, and the width of the gold wire is 0.3-1 mm.

According to the scheme, the gold wire is aluminum oxide.

Provides an application of the silica gel silk-sticking template of the cloisonne craft picture in the silk-sticking process in the cloisonne manufacturing process.

According to the scheme, the method comprises the following specific steps:

embedding gold wires into grooves of a silica gel plate in a cloisonne craft picture silk-sticking silica gel template, flatly coating glue on the silk-sticking silica gel template, flatly pressing a drawing board to be drawn on the glue-coated surface of the silk-sticking silica gel template, and separating the drawing board from the silk-sticking silica gel template after the glue is dried due to the fact that the silica gel and the glue are not sticky, so that the drawing board with the gold wires stuck is obtained.

According to the scheme, the glue is transparent all-purpose glue or special glue for cloisonne art paintings.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cloisonne art picture silica gel silk-sticking template provided by the invention is used in the silk-sticking process of cloisonne art pictures, the gold wire is directly embedded into the groove of the template, the silk can be quickly embedded simply without much effort and experience like a calabash picture gourd ladle, then the template and the picture can be separated by coating glue once by utilizing the characteristic that the silica gel is not sticky to the glue, the difficulty of the silk-sticking process is reduced, the hand can be quickly started without training, the drawing time before silk-sticking in the traditional process is saved, and the production efficiency is obviously improved on the basis of not changing the traditional style; in addition, the silica gel silk-sticking template is firm and durable, has low cost and can be repeatedly used, thereby greatly reducing the production cost of the cloisonne craft picture and having positive promotion effect on the batch production of the cloisonne craft picture.

2. The invention provides a method for manufacturing a silica gel sticky wire template for cloisonne art pictures, which is characterized in that a silk thread is adhered on a pattern line of a cloisonne art picture to be manufactured in advance, then liquid silica gel is poured in, and a groove is formed on a silica gel plate by the protruded silk thread, so that the silica gel sticky wire template is formed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drawing board with gold wires bonded thereon in embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drawing board of embodiment 1 of the present invention after being fully paved with liquid silica gel.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a silica gel sticky wire template of a cloisonne enamel craft picture manufactured in embodiment 1 of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cloisonne craft picture silica gel sticky wire template manufactured in embodiment 1 after embedding a gold wire therein.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cloisonne craft painting silica gel sticky wire template manufactured in embodiment 1, wherein a gold wire is embedded in the silica gel sticky wire template and then a sticky painting board is pasted.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gold wire-bonded drawing board manufactured in example 1 of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numbers in the drawings are as follows:

1-drawing board 1, 2-gold wire 1, 3-silica gel, 4-groove, 5-gold wire 2, 6-drawing board 2.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The method for manufacturing the cloisonne craft picture silica gel sticky wire template comprises the following steps:

(1) selecting a cloisonne craft picture to be manufactured, drawing on the drawing board, adhering a gold wire on the pattern lines of the drawing board by using tweezers, and firmly gluing, wherein the schematic cross section is shown in figure 1, and the height of the gold wire is 1mm, and the width of the gold wire is 0.3 or 0.5 mm.

(2) Enclosing the periphery of the drawing board obtained in the step (1) by using enclosing plates, selecting liquid silica gel with the hardness of 35 degrees, adding 2.5% of silica gel curing agent, wherein the silica gel curing agent is a polycondensation type double-component silicone rubber (RTV-2) cross-linking agent, pouring the prepared liquid silica gel onto the drawing board, finishing smoothly, and finishing to a height of about 3mm, as shown in figure 2, after the liquid silica gel is dried completely, separating the silica gel from the drawing board to obtain a silica gel board with a groove, as shown in figure 3, namely the silica gel silk-sticking template for the cloisonne craft picture, wherein the pattern formed by the groove is the pattern formed by the lines of the cloisonne craft picture to be manufactured.

The silica gel silk-sticking template for the cloisonne craft picture is applied to a silk-sticking process in the manufacturing process of the cloisonne craft picture, and specifically comprises the following steps:

gold wires (aluminum oxide) are embedded into a groove of a silica gel silk-sticking template silica gel plate as shown in figure 4, transparent universal glue or special glue for cloisonne art painting is flatly coated on one surface of the groove of the silica gel silk-sticking template after embedding, a drawing board required to be drawn is flatly pressed on the silica gel silk-sticking template coated with glue as shown in figure 5, the silica gel template has the characteristic of being not sticky with the glue so that the drawing board can be easily separated, and the drawing board and the silica gel silk-sticking template are separated after the glue is dried, so that a drawing board stuck with the gold wires can be obtained as shown in figure 6.

It is apparent that the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating and do not limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications are therefore intended to be included within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The silica gel silk-sticking template for the cloisonne art picture is characterized by being a silica gel plate with grooves on one surface, wherein the patterns formed by the grooves are the patterns formed by the lines of the cloisonne art picture to be manufactured.

2. The cloisonne enamel painting silica gel silk sticking template as claimed in claim 1, wherein the depth of the groove is 1-1.5 mm, and the width is 0.3-1 mm.

3. The cloisonne enamel painting silica gel silk-sticking template as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the silica gel plate is more than or equal to 2 mm.

4. The manufacturing method of the cloisonne enamel handicraft picture silica gel sticky wire template as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) selecting a cloisonne craft picture to be made to draw on a drawing board, then adhering a gold wire to the lines of the pattern obtained by drawing, and firmly gluing the gold wire;

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the liquid silicone rubber has a hardness of 20 to 50 degrees.

6. The manufacturing method according to claim 4, wherein the addition amount of the silica gel curing agent in the liquid silica gel is 2-5% by mass.

7. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the gold wire has a height of 1 to 1.5mm and a width of 0.3 to 1 mm.

8. The use of the cloisonne enamel painting silica gel silk-sticking template as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 in the silk-sticking process during the cloisonne manufacturing process.

9. The application of claim 8, comprising the following steps:

10. The use of claim 8, wherein the glue is a transparent all-purpose glue or a cloisonne art picture special glue.