CN111742139B - 启动风电场的方法 - Google Patents

启动风电场的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111742139B
CN111742139B CN201980016116.5A CN201980016116A CN111742139B CN 111742139 B CN111742139 B CN 111742139B CN 201980016116 A CN201980016116 A CN 201980016116A CN 111742139 B CN111742139 B CN 111742139B
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China
Prior art keywords
wind turbine
wind
collector system
voltage
power
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CN201980016116.5A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN111742139A (zh
Inventor
P·B·布罗根
N·戈尔登鲍姆
T·克尼佩尔
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Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy
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Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy
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Publication of CN111742139A publication Critical patent/CN111742139A/zh
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/026—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for starting-up
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/048—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F03D9/257—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J11/00—Circuit arrangements for providing service supply to auxiliaries of stations in which electric power is generated, distributed or converted
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/85—Starting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/10—The dispersed energy generation being of fossil origin, e.g. diesel generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/22—The renewable source being solar energy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/28—The renewable source being wind energy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/388—Islanding, i.e. disconnection of local power supply from the network
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
CN201980016116.5A 2018-02-28 2019-02-20 启动风电场的方法 Active CN111742139B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18159166.0 2018-02-28
EP18159166.0A EP3533996A1 (fr) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Procédé de démarrage d'un parc éolien
PCT/EP2019/054144 WO2019166290A1 (fr) 2018-02-28 2019-02-20 Procédé de démarrage de parc éolien

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111742139A CN111742139A (zh) 2020-10-02
CN111742139B true CN111742139B (zh) 2023-07-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201980016116.5A Active CN111742139B (zh) 2018-02-28 2019-02-20 启动风电场的方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11286903B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP3533996A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN111742139B (fr)
DK (1) DK3732365T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2929445T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019166290A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3723229A1 (fr) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-14 Ørsted Wind Power A/S Procédé de démarrage à froid d'un réseau électrique
EP3761472A1 (fr) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-06 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Démarrage à froid d'un parc éolien
EP4118325A1 (fr) * 2020-03-11 2023-01-18 General Electric Renovables España S.L. Système et procédé de commande de parc éolien
CN111384727B (zh) * 2020-04-30 2021-09-03 阳光电源股份有限公司 一种多路并网发电系统及其控制方法
WO2021219177A1 (fr) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-04 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Éolienne à formation de grille avec stockage électrique
US11456645B2 (en) 2020-12-10 2022-09-27 General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L. System and method for operating an asynchronous inverter-based resource as a virtual synchronous machine with storage
US11671039B2 (en) 2020-12-10 2023-06-06 General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L. System and method for operating an asynchronous inverter-based resource as a virtual synchronous machine to provide grid-forming control thereof
EP4068554A1 (fr) * 2021-03-29 2022-10-05 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Démarrage autonome de parc éolien
CN112952826A (zh) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-11 阳光电源股份有限公司 一种分布式风储电站及其黑启动方法
EP4084260A1 (fr) * 2021-04-28 2022-11-02 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Procédé pour fournir de l'énergie à un parc éolien en condition de vent faible
EP4102055A1 (fr) * 2021-06-09 2022-12-14 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Rétablissement de l'exploitation productive d'un parc éolien
EP4142094A1 (fr) * 2021-08-17 2023-03-01 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Procédés et systèmes de commande de puissance dans un mode de fonctionnement sans exportation
CN113472019A (zh) * 2021-08-19 2021-10-01 华北电力大学 一种换流器型电网的频率构建方法及系统
EP4357609A1 (fr) * 2022-10-20 2024-04-24 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Fonctionnement d'éoliennes dans un micro-réseau

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101309002A (zh) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-19 西门子公司 发动风力发电厂的至少一部分的方法、风力发电厂及其用途
CN103460545A (zh) * 2011-04-15 2013-12-18 西门子公司 风力涡轮机设备的黑启动
CN104885323A (zh) * 2013-03-14 2015-09-02 艾思玛太阳能技术股份公司 用于带有多个能够接通交流电网的逆变器的发电厂的黑启动的方法
CN106337782A (zh) * 2015-07-07 2017-01-18 西门子公司 用网络桥接器控制器来运行风力涡轮机
CN107005057A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2017-08-01 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 用于在与公用电网断开期间协调风电场的控制的方法和控制器

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9593672B2 (en) * 2013-08-07 2017-03-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Isochronous wind turbine generator capable of stand-alone operation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101309002A (zh) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-19 西门子公司 发动风力发电厂的至少一部分的方法、风力发电厂及其用途
CN103460545A (zh) * 2011-04-15 2013-12-18 西门子公司 风力涡轮机设备的黑启动
CN104885323A (zh) * 2013-03-14 2015-09-02 艾思玛太阳能技术股份公司 用于带有多个能够接通交流电网的逆变器的发电厂的黑启动的方法
CN107005057A (zh) * 2014-12-23 2017-08-01 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 用于在与公用电网断开期间协调风电场的控制的方法和控制器
CN106337782A (zh) * 2015-07-07 2017-01-18 西门子公司 用网络桥接器控制器来运行风力涡轮机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3533996A1 (fr) 2019-09-04
DK3732365T3 (da) 2022-10-24
US11286903B2 (en) 2022-03-29
WO2019166290A1 (fr) 2019-09-06
US20200400120A1 (en) 2020-12-24
ES2929445T3 (es) 2022-11-29
EP3732365A1 (fr) 2020-11-04
EP3732365B1 (fr) 2022-10-05
CN111742139A (zh) 2020-10-02

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