CN111739154A - System and method for building indoor environment automatic modeling - Google Patents
System and method for building indoor environment automatic modeling Download PDFInfo
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- CN111739154A CN111739154A CN202010593122.1A CN202010593122A CN111739154A CN 111739154 A CN111739154 A CN 111739154A CN 202010593122 A CN202010593122 A CN 202010593122A CN 111739154 A CN111739154 A CN 111739154A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
The invention discloses a system and a method for automatically modeling a building indoor environment, wherein the main modules of the system for automatically modeling the building indoor environment comprise a target space acquisition module, an environmental parameter collection module, a data conversion module and a modeling module; the target space acquisition module is used for acquiring space state information of a target space, the environment parameter collection module is used for collecting environment parameters in the target space, the data conversion module is used for converting information data of the target space acquisition module and the environment parameter collection module into visual numerical values, and the modeling module is used for modeling the space state information acquired by the target space acquisition module into a three-dimensional model. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the state information of the target area and the environmental parameters in the target area are collected in real time through various sensors in the target area, and the state information of the target area and the environmental parameters in the target area are converted into a visual three-dimensional model, so that a user can conveniently and integrally check various environmental indexes in the target area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a system and a method for automatically modeling a building indoor environment, in particular to a system and a method for automatically modeling a building indoor environment.
Background
Currently, people typically collect indoor environmental parameters by simply installing sensors at local locations within the premises, such as: temperature, humidity, air quality, brightness, sound, etc., and the detection result is often viewed manually. Such local, point-and-outline measurement can only roughly know the rough environmental parameters of the house, so that the regulation of the environmental parameters inside the house is also roughly controlled manually.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is desirable to provide a system and a method for automatically modeling an indoor environment of a building to solve the deficiencies of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a system for automatically modeling the indoor environment of a building comprises the following main modules: the system comprises a target space acquisition module, an environmental parameter collection module, a data conversion module and a modeling module; the target space acquisition module is used for acquiring space state information of a target space, the environment parameter collection module is used for collecting environment parameters in the target space, the data conversion module is used for converting the information data of the target space acquisition module and the environment parameter collection module into visual numerical values, and the modeling module is used for modeling the space state information acquired by the target space acquisition module into a three-dimensional model.
The automatic regulation and control module comprises a data presetting module, the data presetting module is used for setting a preset value by a user, the automatic regulation and control module is used for comparing the preset value of the user with the information data difference collected and sorted by the environmental parameter collecting module, and regulating and controlling the environmental regulation equipment in the target space to enable the environmental parameter in the target space to reach the preset value.
Further, still include pronunciation regulation and control module, pronunciation regulation and control module includes pronunciation collection module and high in the clouds instruction storage module, pronunciation collection module is used for collecting user's pronunciation instruction, high in the clouds instruction storage module is used for storing the operating instruction of regulation and control environment control equipment, pronunciation regulation and control module is used for comparing the pronunciation instruction that pronunciation collection module collected with the operating instruction that high in the clouds instruction storage module stored, if the comparison result is unanimous, then regulation and control environment control equipment execution user's pronunciation instruction.
Further, the environmental parameter collection module comprises a sensor group, the sensor group comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air quality sensor, a light brightness sensor and a sound sensor, and the sensor group is uniformly arranged in the target space and dynamically collects the environmental parameters of the target space.
Further, still include the voice broadcast module, the voice broadcast module is used for broadcasting the environmental parameter in the target space in real time.
In order to solve the problem that the environmental parameters cannot be integrally observed and integrally regulated, the invention also provides a method for automatically modeling the indoor environment of the building, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a space state in a target space to obtain a space state value;
acquiring an environmental parameter of a target space in real time to obtain an environmental parameter value;
and establishing a three-dimensional model according to the space state value and the environmental parameter value to obtain a three-dimensional simulation space with visual environmental parameter values.
Further, the step of obtaining the space state value comprises the step of arranging an infrared sensor in the target space, wherein the infrared sensor measures the space state of the target and outputs the state value of the target space.
Further, the obtaining of the environmental parameter of the target space in real time to obtain the environmental parameter value includes: a plurality of sensors such as a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air quality sensor, a light brightness sensor, a sound sensor and the like are distributed in a target space, and the sensors sense various environmental parameters in the target space in real time and output the environmental parameters as environmental parameter values.
Further, still include: and receiving an operation instruction of a user and regulating and controlling the environment regulating equipment in the target space.
Further, the device for receiving the operation instruction of the user and regulating and controlling the environment in the target space comprises: the method comprises the steps of storing an operation instruction of the environment adjusting device on a cloud storage server in advance, using a voice receiving device to obtain a voice instruction of a user, judging whether the voice instruction of the user is consistent with the instruction of the cloud storage server, and if so, regulating and controlling the environment adjusting device to execute the voice instruction of the user.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the state information of the target area and the environmental parameters in the target area are integrally collected in real time through various sensors in the target area, and the state information of the target area and the environmental parameters in the target area are converted into a visual three-dimensional model, so that a user can conveniently and integrally check various environmental indexes in the target area, and various environmental parameters in the target area can be regulated and controlled according to instructions of the user, and the regulation and control intellectualization is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a system for automatically modeling an indoor environment of a building according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for automatically modeling an indoor environment of a building according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The embodiment of the invention provides a system and a method for automatically modeling an indoor environment of a building.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a system for automatically modeling an indoor environment of a building includes: the system comprises a target space acquisition module 100, an environmental parameter collection module 200, a data conversion module 300 and a modeling module 400.
The target space obtaining module 100 is configured to obtain spatial state information of a target space, such as: area, volume, etc., the environmental parameter collection module 200 is used to collect environmental parameters in the target space, such as: the data conversion module 300 is configured to convert information data of the target space acquisition module 100 and the environmental parameter collection module 200 into visual values, so that a user can visually know an environmental state in a current target space through the visual values, and the modeling module 400 is configured to model the spatial state information acquired by the target space acquisition module 100 into a three-dimensional model, so that the user can visually see the spatial state of the target space.
The automatic regulation and control module comprises a data presetting module, the data presetting module is used for setting a preset value by a user, the automatic regulation and control module is used for comparing the preset value of the user with the information data difference collected and sorted by the environmental parameter collecting module, and regulating and controlling the environmental regulation equipment in the target space to enable the environmental parameter in the target space to reach the preset value.
Specifically, the environmental parameter collecting module collects various environmental parameters in the consolidation target space, such as: the system comprises a data presetting module, an automatic regulation and control module, a data presetting module and a data regulation and control module, wherein the data presetting module is used for presetting various environmental indexes required by a user, the automatic regulation and control module is used for comparing various environmental parameters of the environmental parameter collecting module with data differences of the various environmental indexes in the data presetting module, and if the various environmental parameters of the environmental parameter collecting module are different from the data of the various environmental indexes in the data presetting module, the environmental regulation and control module regulates and controls environmental regulation equipment in a target space, such as: air conditioner, humidifier and air purifier etc. make each item environmental parameter in the target space reach each item environmental index that the user presetted. Therefore, the system for automatically modeling the indoor environment of the building realizes the control and adjustment of each environmental index in the target space by a user while monitoring each environmental index in the target space.
Further, for example, assuming that the value of the temperature preset in the data presetting module by the user is 25 ℃, the temperature collected by the environmental parameter collecting module in the target space is 28 ℃, the automatic regulating and controlling module compares the temperature collected by the environmental parameter collecting module with the temperature set by the user, and the automatic regulating and controlling module regulates and controls the air conditioner to cool the target space, so that the temperature in the target space reaches the temperature set by the user.
Further, still include pronunciation regulation and control module, pronunciation regulation and control module includes pronunciation collection module and high in the clouds instruction storage module, pronunciation collection module is used for collecting user's pronunciation instruction, high in the clouds instruction storage module is used for storing the operating instruction of regulation and control environment control equipment, pronunciation regulation and control module is used for comparing the pronunciation instruction that pronunciation collection module collected with the operating instruction that high in the clouds instruction storage module stored, if the comparison result is unanimous, then regulation and control environment control equipment execution user's pronunciation instruction.
Specifically, the voice collection module collects voice instructions of the user through a network or a voice sensor, the cloud instruction storage module stores operation instructions of the environment adjusting device, such as 'adjust the temperature to 25 ℃', the voice collection module receives an instruction that the user sends 'adjust the temperature to 25 ℃', the voice regulation and control module compares the instructions of the voice regulation and control module and judges that the instructions are matched, and then the air conditioner is regulated and controlled to adjust the temperature in the target space to 25 ℃.
Further, the environmental parameter collection module comprises a sensor group, the sensor group comprises sensors such as a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air quality sensor, a light brightness sensor and a sound sensor, and the sensor group is uniformly arranged in the target space and dynamically collects the environmental parameters of the target space.
Specifically, in order to enable the environmental parameters of the target space to be measured more accurately, the sensors are uniformly arranged in the target space, and the uniform arrangement of the sensors is beneficial to monitoring the environmental indexes in the target space in real time, so that the problem that the collection of the environmental parameters is inaccurate due to the local collection of the environmental indexes of the target space is solved, and the problem that the subsequent rough regulation and control of the environmental parameters of the target space are caused due to the local collection is also solved.
Further, still include the voice broadcast module, the voice broadcast module is used for broadcasting the environmental parameter in the target space in real time.
Specifically, when the user cannot see or does not want to see the various environmental parameters converted by the data conversion module, the voice broadcast module can inform the user of the environmental parameters in the target space in a voice mode, so that the user can know the environmental parameters in the target space in real time, the user can conveniently judge whether the user needs to send an instruction for regulating and controlling the environment to the environment regulation and control equipment, and the use experience of the user is improved.
In a second embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a method for automatically modeling an indoor environment of a building includes the following steps:
101, acquiring a space state in a target space to obtain a space state value;
specifically, the spatial state in the target space, including the area, volume, and the like of the target space, is acquired, while the spatial state value is output.
201, acquiring an environmental parameter of a target space in real time to obtain an environmental parameter value;
specifically, the environmental parameters in the target space are collected at a certain clock frequency to realize real-time monitoring of the environmental parameters in the target space, wherein the environmental parameters include temperature, humidity, air quality, brightness, sound and the like of the target space, and the environmental parameter values are output at the same time.
301, establishing a three-dimensional model according to the space state value and the environmental parameter value, and obtaining a three-dimensional simulation space with visual environmental parameter values.
Specifically, a visual three-dimensional simulation space of a target space is obtained by performing three-dimensional modeling on the space state value, and a visual environment parameter value is obtained by performing three-dimensional modeling on the environment parameter value, such as: histogram, pie chart, etc. and matching the visualized environment parameter values to the visualized three-dimensional simulation space of the corresponding target space.
Further, the step of obtaining the space state value comprises the step of arranging an infrared sensor in the target space, wherein the infrared sensor measures the space state of the target and outputs the state value of the target space.
Specifically, the infrared sensor measures the length, width, height, and other dimensions of the target space, and outputs the state values of the target space as an area, a volume, and other values.
Further, the obtaining of the environmental parameter of the target space in real time to obtain the environmental parameter value includes: a plurality of sensors such as a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air quality sensor, a light brightness sensor, a sound sensor and the like are distributed in a target space, and the sensors sense various environmental parameters in the target space in real time and output the environmental parameters as environmental parameter values.
Specifically, the temperature sensor is used for detecting a temperature parameter in the target space, the humidity sensor is used for detecting an air humidity parameter in the target space, the light brightness sensor is used for detecting a brightness parameter in the target space, and other sensors may be arranged in the target space.
Further, still include: and receiving an operation instruction of a user and regulating and controlling the environment regulating equipment in the target space.
Specifically, a user instruction receiving device, such as a voice sensor, a video dynamic catcher, etc., may be configured to receive an operation instruction sent by a user, and a user instruction executing device may be configured to regulate and control the environment conditioning equipment, such as an air conditioner, an air humidifier, a light, a sound, etc., according to the user instruction.
Further, the device for receiving the operation instruction of the user and regulating and controlling the environment in the target space comprises: the method comprises the steps of storing an operation instruction of the environment adjusting device on a cloud storage server in advance, using a voice receiving device to obtain a voice instruction of a user, judging whether the voice instruction of the user is consistent with the instruction of the cloud storage server, and if so, regulating and controlling the environment adjusting device to execute the voice instruction of the user.
Specifically, the user may store an operation instruction of the environment adjusting device, such as an instruction of "reduce temperature" and the like, on the cloud storage server in advance, the voice receiving device obtains the voice instruction of the user to identify, and compares the identified voice instruction with the operation instruction stored in advance, and if the instruction contents of the two are consistent, the environment adjusting device is regulated and controlled to execute the voice instruction of the user.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above embodiments only express a few embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A system for automatically modeling the indoor environment of a building is characterized in that the main modules of the system comprise: the system comprises a target space acquisition module, an environmental parameter collection module, a data conversion module and a modeling module; the target space acquisition module is used for acquiring space state information of a target space, the environment parameter collection module is used for collecting environment parameters in the target space, the data conversion module is used for converting the information data of the target space acquisition module and the environment parameter collection module into visual numerical values, and the modeling module is used for modeling the space state information acquired by the target space acquisition module into a three-dimensional model.
2. The system according to claim 1, further comprising an automatic control module, wherein the automatic control module comprises a data presetting module, the data presetting module is used for a user to set preset values, the automatic control module is used for comparing the preset values of the user with the information data collected and sorted by the environmental parameter collecting module, and controlling the environmental conditioning equipment in the target space to enable the environmental parameters in the target space to reach the preset values.
3. The system of claim 1, further comprising a voice control module, wherein the voice control module comprises a voice collection module and a cloud instruction storage module, the voice collection module is used for collecting voice instructions of users, the cloud instruction storage module is used for storing operation instructions of control environment control equipment, the voice control module is used for comparing the voice instructions collected by the voice collection module with the operation instructions stored by the cloud instruction storage module, and if the comparison result is consistent, the control environment control equipment executes the voice instructions of the users.
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the environment parameter collecting module comprises a sensor group, the sensor group comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air quality sensor, a light brightness sensor and a sound sensor, the sensor group is uniformly arranged in the target space and dynamically collects the environment parameters of the target space.
5. The system for automatically modeling the indoor environment of a building according to claim 1, further comprising a voice broadcast module for broadcasting the environmental parameters in the target space in real time.
6. A method for automatically modeling the indoor environment of a building is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a space state in a target space to obtain a space state value;
acquiring an environmental parameter of a target space in real time to obtain an environmental parameter value;
and establishing a three-dimensional model according to the space state value and the environmental parameter value to obtain a three-dimensional simulation space with visual environmental parameter values.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the obtaining the spatial state in the target space comprises disposing an infrared sensor in the target space, the infrared sensor measuring the state of the target space and outputting a state value of the target space.
8. The method for automatically modeling the indoor environment of the building as claimed in claim 6, wherein the obtaining the environmental parameter of the target space in real time to obtain the environmental parameter value comprises: a plurality of sensors such as a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air quality sensor, a light brightness sensor, a sound sensor and the like are distributed in a target space, and the sensors sense various environmental parameters in the target space in real time and output the environmental parameters as environmental parameter values.
9. The method for automatically modeling the indoor environment of a building of claim 6, further comprising: and receiving an operation instruction of a user and regulating and controlling the environment regulating equipment in the target space.
10. The method for automatically modeling the indoor environment of a building as claimed in claim 9, wherein the receiving of the operation instruction of the user and the controlling of the environment adjusting device in the target space comprises: the method comprises the steps of storing an operation instruction of the environment adjusting device on a cloud storage server in advance, using a voice receiving device to obtain a voice instruction of a user, judging whether the voice instruction of the user is consistent with the instruction of the cloud storage server, and if so, regulating and controlling the environment adjusting device to execute the voice instruction of the user.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010593122.1A CN111739154A (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2020-06-26 | System and method for building indoor environment automatic modeling |
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| CN202010593122.1A CN111739154A (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2020-06-26 | System and method for building indoor environment automatic modeling |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113703506A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-26 | 南通朗迪机械科技有限公司 | Building material production workshop environment control and regulation method and system |
| CN114339601A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-04-12 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | UWB-based automatic network distribution method and device |
| CN115979349A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-04-18 | 广东南海电力设计院工程有限公司 | Power station space environment monitoring method and system |
-
2020
- 2020-06-26 CN CN202010593122.1A patent/CN111739154A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114339601A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-04-12 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | UWB-based automatic network distribution method and device |
| CN114339601B (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2023-12-26 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Automatic network distribution method and device based on UWB |
| CN113703506A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-11-26 | 南通朗迪机械科技有限公司 | Building material production workshop environment control and regulation method and system |
| CN115979349A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-04-18 | 广东南海电力设计院工程有限公司 | Power station space environment monitoring method and system |
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