CN111738640A - Method, device, equipment and medium for creating workstation in warehouse - Google Patents

Method, device, equipment and medium for creating workstation in warehouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111738640A
CN111738640A CN201910642551.0A CN201910642551A CN111738640A CN 111738640 A CN111738640 A CN 111738640A CN 201910642551 A CN201910642551 A CN 201910642551A CN 111738640 A CN111738640 A CN 111738640A
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workstation
warehouse
created
work station
determining
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马成龙
荣红泉
李瑢峰
邵长营
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Beijing Jingdong Qianshi Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, a device, equipment and a medium for creating a workstation in a warehouse, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring order quantity of a to-be-created workstation warehouse and the equipment quantity of carrying equipment in the to-be-created workstation warehouse, and determining the workstation quantity of the to-be-created workstation warehouse according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity; acquiring original map data of a warehouse, and determining the attribute of a workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations; and storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse. The method provided by the embodiment of the invention realizes the automatic creation of the workstation in the warehouse, shortens the time consumption for creating the workstation and improves the creation efficiency of the workstation.

Description

Method, device, equipment and medium for creating workstation in warehouse
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of logistics storage, in particular to a method, a device, equipment and a medium for creating a workstation in a warehouse.
Background
In the existing warehouse, the carrying equipment needs to carry the goods shelf to a manual operation station so that workers or robots can carry out the operations of warehouse-out, warehouse-in and inventory, the station is called as a workstation, and according to business requirements, the workstation needs to be manually planned and set some basic attributes, so that the carrying equipment can be conveniently and efficiently carried.
At present, the establishment of a workstation requires manual planning of an appointed workstation according to a warehouse map, the attribute of the appointed workstation, and information such as coordinate points of the workstation and the like needs to be manually input one by one on the map in the establishment process. In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: in the existing workstation creating process, personnel needing to create the workstation have enough professional knowledge and experience, and the personnel need to compare points on a map one by one, fill all attributes and manually create the workstation, so that the workstation creating is long in time consumption and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, equipment and a medium for creating a workstation in a warehouse, so as to shorten the time for creating the workstation and improve the creating efficiency of the workstation.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse, including:
acquiring order quantity of a to-be-created workstation warehouse and the equipment quantity of carrying equipment in the to-be-created workstation warehouse, and determining the workstation quantity of the to-be-created workstation warehouse according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity;
acquiring original map data of a warehouse, and determining the attribute of a workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations;
and storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for creating a workstation in a warehouse, including:
the work station quantity module is used for acquiring the order quantity of the work station warehouse to be created and the equipment quantity of the handling equipment in the work station warehouse to be created, and determining the work station quantity of the work station warehouse to be created according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity;
the workstation attribute module is used for acquiring original map data of the warehouse and determining the workstation attributes of the workstations to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations;
and the workstation creating module is used for storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, where the computer device includes:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a method of creating an in-warehouse workstation as provided by any embodiment of the invention.
In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method for creating the in-warehouse workstation according to any of the embodiments of the present invention.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining order quantity of a to-be-created work station warehouse and the number of devices for carrying devices in the to-be-created work station warehouse, and determining the number of work stations of the to-be-created work station warehouse according to the order quantity and the number of the devices; acquiring original map data of a warehouse, and determining the attribute of a workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations; the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created is stored in a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse, thereby realizing the automatic creation of the workstation in the warehouse, shortening the time consumption for creating the workstation and improving the creating efficiency of the workstation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3a is a flowchart of a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3b is a schematic diagram illustrating a workstation and attributes of the workstation displayed in a map according to a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3c is a diagram illustrating the identification of entry points of a swap area in a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a creating apparatus of a workstation in a warehouse according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment may be applied to the case of creating a workstation in a warehouse. The method may be performed by a means for creating a workstation in a warehouse, which may be implemented in software and/or hardware, for example, the means for creating a workstation in a warehouse may be configured in a computer device. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
s110, acquiring the order quantity of the to-be-created work station warehouse and the equipment quantity of the carrying equipment in the to-be-created work station warehouse, and determining the work station quantity of the to-be-created work station warehouse according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity.
In this embodiment, the warehouse order size and the number of pieces of equipment to handle equipment within the warehouse need to be determined prior to the creation of the workstation. Alternatively, the amount of workstation warehouse orders to be created and the number of devices to handle the devices within the workstation warehouse to be created may be estimated. The order quantity of the warehouse of the workstation to be created and the number of devices for carrying devices in the warehouse of the workstation to be created can be determined according to the order quantity and the number of devices of the warehouse of the workstation to be created, and can also be determined according to actual requirements of the warehouse, such as types of articles placed in the warehouse, positions of the warehouse, historical order quantity of areas where the warehouse belongs, and the like. It should be noted that the estimated order quantity and the number of devices may be adjusted in the subsequent process.
Optionally, the production efficiency of the handling equipment may be calculated, and the number of workstations in the workstation warehouse to be created may be determined based on the production efficiency of the handling equipment, the warehouse order amount, and the equipment number of the handling equipment within the cruel. In an embodiment of the present invention, the determining the number of workstations of the workstation warehouse to be created according to the order amount and the equipment number includes:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining a work station quantity determining parameter, and determining the work station quantity of a work station warehouse to be created according to the work station quantity determining parameter, the order quantity of the work station warehouse to be created and the equipment quantity of the work station warehouse to be created, wherein the work station quantity determining parameter comprises the order quantity of the created work station warehouse, the equipment quantity of handling equipment in the created work station warehouse and the work station quantity in the created work station warehouse.
In this embodiment, the workstation quantity determining parameter may be obtained, and the number of workstations in the warehouse of the workstation to be created is determined according to the workstation quantity determining parameter. To make the determined number of workstations more accurate, the warehouse operating parameters of the created workstations may be used as the workstation number determining parameters for determining the number of workstations in the warehouse of the workstations to be created. Alternatively, the workstation quantity determining parameter may be an order quantity of the created workstation warehouse, a quantity of equipment for handling equipment within the created workstation warehouse, and a quantity of workstations within the created workstation warehouse. In one embodiment, the reference warehouse may be determined according to the number-of-workstations determination parameter, for example, a warehouse of created workstations, which may have an order amount similar to the order amount of the warehouse of workstations to be created and a number of devices for carrying devices similar to the number of devices for carrying devices in the warehouse of workstations to be created, may be used as the reference warehouse, and then the number of workstations in the reference warehouse may be used as the number of workstations in the warehouse of workstations to be created.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the determining the number of workstations of the to-be-created workstation warehouse according to the workstation number determination parameter, the to-be-created workstation warehouse order amount, and the to-be-created workstation warehouse device number includes:
determining a quantity correlation relation according to the order quantity of the created work station warehouse, the equipment quantity of the carrying equipment in the created work station warehouse and the work station quantity in the created work station warehouse, and determining the work station quantity of the work station to be created according to the quantity correlation relation, the order quantity of the work station warehouse to be created and the equipment quantity of the work station warehouse to be created.
Optionally, a quantity correlation for determining the number of workstations may be fitted according to the warehouse operating parameters of the created workstations, after the order quantity of the warehouse of the workstation to be created and the number of devices for transporting the devices in the warehouse of the workstation to be created are obtained, the fitted quantity correlation is obtained, and the number of workstations in the warehouse of the workstation to be created is determined according to the order quantity of the warehouse of the workstation to be created, the number of devices for transporting the devices in the warehouse of the workstation to be created and the quantity correlation. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the number correlation may be a linear correlation or a nonlinear correlation, and is not limited herein. For example, the order quantity, the equipment quantity and the number of workstations in the warehouse of a plurality of created workstations may be obtained, and a quantity correlation relationship W ═ f (O, H) is fitted, where W represents the number of workstations, O represents the order quantity, and H represents the equipment quantity for transporting equipment. After acquiring the order quantity of the to-be-created workstation warehouse and the equipment number of the carrying equipment in the to-be-created workstation warehouse, determining the workstation number of the to-be-created workstation warehouse according to the order quantity of the to-be-created workstation warehouse, the equipment number of the carrying equipment in the to-be-created workstation warehouse and the quantity correlation W ═ f (O, H). The number of workstations of the workstation warehouse to be created, determined from the quantity correlation, is more accurate than other approaches.
S120, obtaining original map data of the warehouse, and determining the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations.
In this embodiment, the raw map data of the warehouse includes coordinate point attributes (e.g., shelf attributes, obstacle attributes, etc.) of coordinate points within the warehouse. For example, if the coordinate point a is a shelf attribute, it indicates that the coordinate point a is a shelf. After determining the number of workstations to create, for each workstation to create, workstation attributes for that workstation are determined. In this embodiment, the workstation attributes include a workstation position, a workstation orientation, a buffer area corresponding to the workstation, and a face change area corresponding to the workstation.
The workstation position is used for determining a destination point of the conveying equipment and a goods taking shelf of the conveying task when the conveying task is sent to the conveying equipment. Workstation orientation indicates the orientation of workstation, because the goods shelves divide into two sides, when the workstation orientation mainly used goods shelves reachs the workstation, ensures that goods shelves operation face is towards operating personnel, prevents that operating personnel from making a round trip to run, improves operating efficiency. The buffer zone that the workstation corresponds is workstation buffering position, and a workstation can correspond a plurality of buffering positions, and the quantity of buffering position is used for the goods shelves quantity or the tray quantity that control workstation can receive, prevents that excessive goods shelves or tray from piling up at a workstation, causes storehouse production efficiency to reduce, and goods shelves or tray distribution are uneven. The surface changing area corresponding to the workstation is a surface changing point of the workstation. When the goods shelf arrives at the workstation, the operation surface needs to face the operator, so that when the goods shelf directly arrives at the workstation and does not face the operator, the goods shelf needs to change the surface before arriving at the workstation (specifically, after entering from the entrance of the surface changing area, the goods shelf can complete the surface changing by traveling along the preset path of the surface changing area).
In an embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining raw map data of a warehouse, and determining workstation attributes of workstations to be created according to the raw map data and the number of workstations includes:
acquiring shelf position information and path information contained in the original map data, and determining the workstation position of a workstation to be created according to the shelf position information and the path information; determining the orientation of a workstation to be created according to the obstacle identification of the coordinate point adjacent to the coordinate point corresponding to the position of the workstation; determining the area position of a face changing area corresponding to the workstation and the entering position of the face changing area according to the path information and the workstation orientation; and determining the area position of the cache region corresponding to the workstation according to the workstation number, the workstation position and the production wave frequency information of the workstation to be created.
In this embodiment, the drivable path information may be determined from the shelf position information and the obstacle position information in the original map data, and the workstation position of the workstation to be created may be determined from the shelf position information and the path information. In one embodiment of the present invention, the determining the workstation location of the workstation to be created according to the shelf location information and the path information includes: and determining the transportation cost of the candidate position of the workstation according to the shelf position information and the path information, and determining the workstation position of the workstation to be created according to the transportation cost. Optionally, the coordinate point of the coordinate point attribute that is not identified in the original map data may be used as the candidate position of the workstation, then the transportation cost of each candidate position of the workstation is calculated according to the shelf position information and the determined path information in the original map data, and the workstation position of each workstation to be created is determined based on the transportation cost. Optionally, the candidate positions of the workstations may be sorted according to the transportation cost, and the candidate position of the workstation with the lower transportation cost is used as the workstation position of the workstation to be created. If the work station positions determined according to the transportation cost are concentrated (for example, the number of the work stations in the set area range is larger than the preset number), the work station positions of part of the work stations can be adjusted, so that the work stations are distributed uniformly.
After the workstation position is determined, the orientation of the workstation is determined according to the obstacle identification of the coordinate point adjacent to the coordinate point corresponding to the workstation position. For example, if the coordinate points located on the east side and the north side of the coordinate point corresponding to the workstation are all obstacles, the orientation of the workstation may be the west direction or the south direction, and the orientation of the workstation may be further determined by combining with the path information, so that the operation surface faces the operator when most of the conveying equipment enters the workstation, and the surface change is not required between entering the workstations. And after the position and the orientation of the workstation are determined, determining a face changing area corresponding to the workstation according to the path information and the orientation of the workstation. The surface changing area comprises four surface changing points, namely each surface changing area consists of four coordinate points, and the initial coordinate point of the surface changing path is the entering position of the surface changing area. And finally, determining the area position of the cache region corresponding to each workstation by integrating the number of the workstations, the workstation positions of the workstations and the order quantity in each wave time period in the warehouse. The cache region comprises at least one cache bit, and each cache bit corresponds to one coordinate point. For example, if the order quantity in each time period is larger (e.g., the order quantity in each time period is larger than the first set threshold), a relatively larger number of buffer bits may be set, and if the order quantity in each time period is smaller (e.g., the order quantity in each time period is smaller than the second set threshold), a relatively smaller number of buffer bits may be set. The first set threshold and the second set threshold may be the same or different.
S130, storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling the workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
After the workstation attributes of each workstation to be created are determined, the workstation attributes of each workstation to be created are put into a set, a workstation creation interface is called, the workstation attributes are inserted into a workstation database in batches, and then the creation of the workstations in the warehouse is completed.
The method comprises the steps of determining the number of workstations of the workstations to be created according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity by acquiring the order quantity of a warehouse and the equipment quantity of conveying equipment in the warehouse; acquiring original map data of a warehouse, and determining the attribute of a workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations; the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created is stored in a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse, thereby realizing the automatic creation of the workstation in the warehouse, shortening the time consumption for creating the workstation and improving the creating efficiency of the workstation.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is optimized based on the above embodiments. As shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s210, acquiring the order quantity of the warehouse and the equipment quantity of the conveying equipment in the warehouse, and determining the workstation quantity of the workstation to be created according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity.
S220, obtaining original map data of the warehouse, and determining the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations.
And S230, updating the display identification of the coordinate point in the original map data according to the attribute of the workstation to obtain updated map data, and sending the updated map data to a display device for displaying.
In this embodiment, the operation of confirming the workstation creation area by the operator is added before the workstation attribute is stored in the workstation database, in consideration of the difference in the work efficiency of the operator in different warehouses or the difference in the actual demand of the current warehouse. Before the operator confirms the workstation creation area, the workstation to be created needs to be displayed on a map so that the operator can calibrate the workstation creation area. Optionally, the display identifier of the coordinate point corresponding to the workstation attribute related position (such as the workstation position, the cache region corresponding to the workstation, and the switching region corresponding to the workstation) in the original map data may be updated according to the workstation attribute, so as to obtain updated map data including the workstation identifier, and the updated map data may be sent to the display device for display. Optionally, the warehouse map displayed according to the updated map data includes identification information such as a shelf identifier, an obstacle identifier, a workstation identifier, a cache area identifier, and a surface change area identifier.
S240, a workstation creating area contained in the detected area creating instruction is obtained, and the workstation to be created contained in the workstation creating area is determined according to the updated map data.
In this embodiment, after displaying the updated map data, the operator may select an area in the map as the workstation creation area. Optionally, after the operator selects the workstation creating area, the workstation creating control is triggered and a region creating instruction including the workstation creating area is generated, after the workstation creating device detects the region creating instruction triggered by the operator, the region creating instruction is analyzed to obtain the workstation creating area included in the region creating instruction, and the workstation position included in the workstation creating area is determined according to the coordinate point attribute of each coordinate point in the workstation creating area in the updated map data.
And S250, updating the original map data according to the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created contained in the workstation creating area to obtain target map data, and sending the target map data to a display device for displaying.
In this embodiment, the original map data is updated according to the workstation attributes of the workstations to be created included in the workstation creation area, map data including workstations created only in the workstation creation area is obtained, the map data is used as target map data, and the target map data is sent to the display device to be displayed, so that the operator can confirm the map data. Optionally, the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created may be directly obtained as the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created included in the workstation creation area, or after the workstation position of each workstation to be created in the workstation creation area is determined, the method as described in the first embodiment may be used to re-determine the workstation attributes of each workstation to be created, such as the workstation orientation, the face change area, and the buffer area.
And S260, storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created in the workstation creating area into a preset database by calling the workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
In this embodiment, the workstation to be created included in the workstation creation area is taken as a target workstation to be created, and the workstation attribute of the target workstation is stored in the workstation database to complete the creation of the workstation.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, before the workstation attribute is stored in the workstation database, the operation of confirming the workstation creating area by an operator is added, and the workstation to be created contained in the workstation creating area is determined according to the updated map data by obtaining the workstation creating area contained in the detected area creating instruction; updating original map data according to the workstation attributes of the workstations to be created in the workstation creating area to obtain target map data, and sending the target map data to a display device for displaying; the method comprises the steps of calling a workstation creating interface, storing workstation attributes of workstations to be created in a workstation creating area into a preset database, and calibrating the workstations created by the system by an operator according to actual requirements and actual conditions of a warehouse, so that the workstations are created more accurately.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3a is a flowchart of a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of the invention provides a preferable embodiment on the basis of the above embodiment. As shown in fig. 3a, the method comprises:
s310, calculating the ratio of the predicted order quantity in the warehouse to the quantity of the conveying equipment in the warehouse, and evaluating the quantity of the workstations in the warehouse according to the production efficiency of the conveying equipment; calculating the distribution coordinates, the orientation and the steering points of the workstations according to the path on the map, the positions of the shelves and the number of the workstations; the number of buffer bits per workstation is set by integrating the number of workstations, the assigned coordinates, and the number of orders in the wave time period in the bin.
In this embodiment, first, coordinate point attributes, such as workstations, cache bits, plane change entry points, and the like, are added to map coordinate data attributes, and all workstations in the planning bin are automatically calculated during map initialization. In this embodiment, the handling device may be an Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV). The estimated order quantity of the warehouse can be estimated according to the historical order quantity of the area to which the warehouse belongs, the conveying quantity in the warehouse can be estimated according to the estimated order quantity of the warehouse, and then the number of the workstations in the warehouse can be estimated according to the ratio of the estimated order quantity to the quantity of the conveying equipment and the production efficiency of the conveying equipment. Wherein, the production efficiency of the handling equipment can be determined according to historical production data of other warehouses. After the number of the workstations in the warehouse is determined, the distribution coordinates, the orientation and the turning points of each workstation are calculated according to the path, the shelf position and the number of the workstations on the map, and finally the number of the workstations, the distribution coordinates and the order number in each wave time period in the warehouse are integrated to determine the buffer position of each workstation. Optionally, the manner of determining the number of workstations in a warehouse, the distribution coordinates, the orientation, and the turning points may refer to the above embodiments, and details are not described herein.
And S320, setting display marks of corresponding coordinate points on the map according to the calculated work stations and the corresponding attributes of the work stations.
In this embodiment, the attributes of the coordinate points are different, and the corresponding display identifiers are also different. Fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of displaying workstations and workstation attributes in a map in the method for creating workstations in a warehouse according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3b, shelves, obstacles, workstations, buffer zones, handling equipment, and change zones are all displayed with different display identifiers.
S330, identifying cache bits according to the detected surrounding coordinate points of the creation area, and calculating the number of the surrounding cache bits.
In this embodiment, the creating of the workstation may be performed by the workstation creating system, and after the operator selects the workstation creating area according to the displayed workstation, the workstation creating system identifies the buffer bit within the creating area according to the coordinate points at the edge of the creating area and the determined coordinate point attributes of each coordinate point.
And S340, judging the orientation of the workstation according to the obstacles of the coordinate points adjacent to the coordinate point corresponding to the workstation position and the flow direction of the buffer position.
And after the buffer position in the creation area is identified, determining the orientation of the workstation according to whether the coordinate point adjacent to the coordinate point corresponding to the position of the workstation is an obstacle or not and the flow direction of the buffer position. Optionally, the system is divided into four directions according to the map data (the map coordinates are divided into an X axis and a Y axis) and in a counterclockwise direction, finds which direction of the surrounding coordinate points has no obstacle, and determines the orientation of the workstation by combining the flow direction of the buffer bit.
And S350, identifying a face changing point according to the coordinate point attribute of the coordinate point around the coordinate point corresponding to the workstation position, and identifying an entry point according to the face changing path.
And for each workstation, identifying the coordinate point attribute of each coordinate point in a preset area around the workstation position, determining a face changing point and a face changing path corresponding to the workstation, and taking the initial coordinate point of the face changing path as an entry point of the face changing area. Fig. 3c is a schematic diagram of identifying entry points of a swap area in a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3C, the transition region path is A → B, or A → D → C → B, so the transition region entry point is A.
And S360, calling a workstation creating interface, and storing the workstation data into a workstation database.
After the workstation attributes of each workstation to be created in the workstation creating area are determined, the workstation data containing the workstation attributes of each workstation are stored in a workstation database by calling a workstation creating interface, and then the creation of the workstation can be completed.
The method for establishing the work station in the warehouse provided by the embodiment of the invention plans the work station, the cache position and the face changing point on the map by calculating (according to the factors such as the number of trolleys in the warehouse, the number of orders, the map path and the like) on the existing map data, identifies the work station, and automatically distinguishes the work station and the operation of the attributes such as the face changing point, the cache position, the orientation and the like in the work by identifying the key coordinate point attribute through selecting the area by a mouse and operating by one key, has simple operation, high accuracy and batch establishment, reduces the time for establishing a new work station during opening the warehouse, and improves the production efficiency and the opening efficiency of the warehouse.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a creating apparatus of a workstation in a warehouse according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The creation means of the workstation in the warehouse may be implemented in software and/or hardware, for example, the creation means of the workstation in the warehouse may be configured in a computer device. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus includes a number of workstations module 410, a workstation properties module 420, and a workstation creation module 430, wherein:
a workstation number module 410, configured to obtain an order amount of a workstation warehouse to be created and an equipment number of a handling device in the workstation warehouse to be created, and determine the workstation number of the workstation warehouse to be created according to the order amount and the equipment number;
a workstation attribute module 420, configured to obtain original map data of the warehouse, and determine a workstation attribute of a workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of workstations;
and the workstation creating module 430 is configured to store the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface, so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
According to the method and the device, the order quantity of the warehouse and the equipment quantity of the conveying equipment in the warehouse are obtained through a workstation quantity module, and the workstation quantity of the workstation to be created is determined according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity; the method comprises the steps that a workstation attribute module obtains original map data of a warehouse and determines workstation attributes of workstations to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations; the workstation creating module stores the workstation attributes of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse, thereby realizing the automatic creation of the workstation in the warehouse, shortening the time consumed by the creation of the workstation and improving the creation efficiency of the workstation.
On the basis of the above scheme, the workstation quantity module 410 is specifically configured to:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining a work station quantity determining parameter, and determining the work station quantity of a work station warehouse to be created according to the work station quantity determining parameter, the order quantity of the work station warehouse to be created and the equipment quantity of the work station warehouse to be created, wherein the work station quantity determining parameter comprises the order quantity of the created work station warehouse, the equipment quantity of handling equipment in the created work station warehouse and the work station quantity in the created work station warehouse.
On the basis of the above scheme, the workstation quantity module 410 is specifically configured to:
determining a quantity correlation relation according to the order quantity of the created work station warehouse, the equipment quantity of the carrying equipment in the created work station warehouse and the work station quantity in the created work station warehouse, and determining the work station quantity of the work station to be created according to the quantity correlation relation, the order quantity of the work station warehouse to be created and the equipment quantity of the work station warehouse to be created.
On the basis of the above scheme, the workstation attribute includes a workstation position, a workstation orientation, a cache area corresponding to the workstation, and a cross-plane area corresponding to the workstation, and the workstation attribute module 420 includes:
the workstation position unit is used for acquiring shelf position information and path information contained in the original map data and determining the workstation position of a workstation to be created according to the shelf position information and the path information;
the workstation orientation unit is used for determining the orientation of the workstation to be created according to the obstacle identification of the coordinate point adjacent to the coordinate point corresponding to the position of the workstation;
the workstation face changing unit is used for determining the area position of a face changing area corresponding to the workstation and the entering position of the face changing area according to the path information and the workstation orientation;
and the workstation cache unit is used for determining the area position of the cache region corresponding to the workstation according to the workstation number, the workstation position and the production wave frequency information of the workstation to be created.
On the basis of the above scheme, the workstation location unit is specifically configured to:
and determining the transportation cost of the candidate position of the workstation according to the shelf position information and the path information, and determining the workstation position of the workstation to be created according to the transportation cost.
On the basis of the above scheme, the apparatus further comprises:
and the workstation display module is used for updating the display identification of the coordinate point in the original map data according to the workstation attribute after determining the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created according to the original map data and the workstation quantity to obtain updated map data and sending the updated map data to the display device for displaying.
On the basis of the above scheme, the apparatus further comprises:
after the update map data are sent to a display device to be displayed, a workstation creating area contained in a detected area creating instruction is obtained, and a workstation to be created contained in the workstation creating area is determined according to the update map data;
updating original map data according to the workstation attributes of the workstations to be created in the workstation creating area to obtain target map data, and sending the target map data to a display device for displaying;
accordingly, the workstation creation module 430 is configured to:
and storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created contained in the workstation creating area into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface.
The device for creating the workstation in the warehouse provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the method for creating the workstation in the warehouse provided by any embodiment, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary computer device 512 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The computer device 512 shown in FIG. 5 is only an example and should not bring any limitations to the functionality or scope of use of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 5, computer device 512 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. Components of computer device 512 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors 516, a system memory 528, and a bus 518 that couples the various system components including the system memory 528 and the processors 516.
Bus 518 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and processor 516, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro-channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Computer device 512 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media can be any available media that is accessible by computer device 512 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system memory 528 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)530 and/or cache memory 532. The computer device 512 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage 534 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 5, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 5, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 518 through one or more data media interfaces. Memory 528 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 540 having a set (at least one) of program modules 542, including but not limited to an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, may be stored in, for example, the memory 528, each of which examples or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment. The program modules 542 generally perform the functions and/or methods of the described embodiments of the invention.
The computer device 512 may also communicate with one or more external devices 514 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 524, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the computer device 512, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable the computer device 512 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur via input/output (I/O) interfaces 522. Also, computer device 512 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network such as the Internet) via network adapter 520. As shown, the network adapter 520 communicates with the other modules of the computer device 512 via the bus 518. It should be appreciated that although not shown, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the computer device 512, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
The processor 516 executes various functional applications and data processing by running programs stored in the system memory 528, for example, implementing a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method includes:
acquiring order quantity of a to-be-created workstation warehouse and the equipment quantity of carrying equipment in the to-be-created workstation warehouse, and determining the workstation quantity of the to-be-created workstation warehouse according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity;
acquiring original map data of a warehouse, and determining the attribute of a workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations;
and storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that the processor may also implement the technical solution of the method for creating a workstation in a warehouse provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
EXAMPLE six
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements a method for creating a workstation in a warehouse, where the method includes:
acquiring order quantity of a to-be-created workstation warehouse and the equipment quantity of carrying equipment in the to-be-created workstation warehouse, and determining the workstation quantity of the to-be-created workstation warehouse according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity;
acquiring original map data of a warehouse, and determining the attribute of a workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations;
and storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
Of course, the computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the method operations described above, and may also perform related operations in the method for creating a workstation in a warehouse provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method of creating a workstation within a warehouse, comprising:
acquiring order quantity of a to-be-created workstation warehouse and the equipment quantity of carrying equipment in the to-be-created workstation warehouse, and determining the workstation quantity of the to-be-created workstation warehouse according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity;
acquiring original map data of a warehouse, and determining the attribute of a workstation to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations;
and storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a number of workstations of a workstation warehouse to be created from said order quantity and said equipment number comprises:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining a work station quantity determining parameter, and determining the work station quantity of a work station warehouse to be created according to the work station quantity determining parameter, the order quantity of the work station warehouse to be created and the equipment quantity of the work station warehouse to be created, wherein the work station quantity determining parameter comprises the order quantity of the created work station warehouse, the equipment quantity of handling equipment in the created work station warehouse and the work station quantity in the created work station warehouse.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the number of workstations of the workstation warehouse to be created from the workstation number determination parameter, the amount of workstation warehouse orders to be created, and the number of workstation warehouse devices to be created comprises:
determining a quantity correlation relation according to the order quantity of the created work station warehouse, the equipment quantity of the carrying equipment in the created work station warehouse and the work station quantity in the created work station warehouse, and determining the work station quantity of the work station to be created according to the quantity correlation relation, the order quantity of the work station warehouse to be created and the equipment quantity of the work station warehouse to be created.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the workstation attributes comprise a workstation location, a workstation orientation, a cache area corresponding to a workstation, and a swap area corresponding to a workstation, the obtaining raw map data of the warehouse, and the determining the workstation attributes of the workstation to be created according to the raw map data and the workstation number comprises:
acquiring shelf position information and path information contained in the original map data, and determining the workstation position of a workstation to be created according to the shelf position information and the path information;
determining the orientation of a workstation to be created according to the obstacle identification of the coordinate point adjacent to the coordinate point corresponding to the position of the workstation;
determining the area position of a face changing area corresponding to the workstation and the entering position of the face changing area according to the path information and the workstation orientation;
and determining the area position of the cache region corresponding to the workstation according to the workstation number, the workstation position and the production wave frequency information of the workstation to be created.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein determining the workstation location of the workstation to be created from the shelf location information and the path information comprises:
and determining the transportation cost of the candidate position of the workstation according to the shelf position information and the path information, and determining the workstation position of the workstation to be created according to the transportation cost.
6. The method of claim 1, after determining workstation attributes for workstations to be created based on the raw map data and the number of workstations, further comprising:
and updating the display identification of the coordinate point in the original map data according to the attribute of the workstation to obtain updated map data, and sending the updated map data to a display device for displaying.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising, after sending the updated map data to a display device for display:
acquiring a workstation creating area contained in a detected area creating instruction, and determining a workstation to be created contained in the workstation creating area according to updated map data;
updating original map data according to the workstation attributes of the workstations to be created in the workstation creating area to obtain target map data, and sending the target map data to a display device for displaying;
correspondingly, the step of storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling the workstation creating interface includes:
and storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created contained in the workstation creating area into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface.
8. An apparatus for creating a workstation in a warehouse, comprising:
the work station quantity module is used for acquiring the order quantity of the work station warehouse to be created and the equipment quantity of the handling equipment in the work station warehouse to be created, and determining the work station quantity of the work station warehouse to be created according to the order quantity and the equipment quantity;
the workstation attribute module is used for acquiring original map data of the warehouse and determining the workstation attributes of the workstations to be created according to the original map data and the number of the workstations;
and the workstation creating module is used for storing the workstation attribute of the workstation to be created into a preset database by calling a workstation creating interface so as to complete the creation of the workstation in the warehouse.
9. A computer device, the device comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of in-warehouse workstation creation as claimed in any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method of creating an in-warehouse workstation according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN201910642551.0A 2019-07-16 2019-07-16 Method, device, equipment and medium for creating workstation in warehouse Pending CN111738640A (en)

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