CN111737454A - Material information expression method based on mind map, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Material information expression method based on mind map, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111737454A CN111737454A CN202010566685.1A CN202010566685A CN111737454A CN 111737454 A CN111737454 A CN 111737454A CN 202010566685 A CN202010566685 A CN 202010566685A CN 111737454 A CN111737454 A CN 111737454A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/30—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
- G06F16/34—Browsing; Visualisation therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T11/00—2D [Two Dimensional] image generation
- G06T11/60—Editing figures and text; Combining figures or text
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- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of computers, and particularly relates to a material information expression method based on a mind map, an electronic device and a storage medium, wherein the material information expression method comprises the following steps: compared with the prior art, the material information expression method provided by the invention integrates and stores the common attributes of the nodes in all levels on the hierarchy nodes to which the nodes belong by setting the attribute set, not only can simplify the structure of a thought guide graph, but also can be used for people to clearly know the common attributes of the nodes in all levels, such as the common structure of the nodes in all levels, the common physical and chemical characteristics and the like, so that the method conforms to the receiving mode of human brain to objects, and can be used for users to more efficiently know and know the relationship of the objects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of computers, and particularly relates to a material information expression method based on a mind map, an electronic device and a storage medium.
Background
In the existing data management method of an enterprise, data is usually arranged in a form of a table or a form, for example, a product structure is usually displayed by using a BOM table, but data expression arranged in the form is not clear enough, so people develop a data management system based on a thought guide diagram, but because various materials may be formed by using the same parts or have the same characteristics, if hierarchical nodes of the same parts and the same characteristics are respectively added to the various materials in the thought guide diagram, the thought guide diagram is undoubtedly huge and is not beneficial to consulting and managing, so it is necessary to develop an expression method capable of clearly reflecting material information.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a material information expression method based on a thought guide diagram, which can simplify the structure of the thought guide diagram and can clearly reflect material information.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a material information expression method based on a thought guide graph comprises the following steps:
and establishing a tree model, wherein the tree model comprises a root node and a plurality of hierarchical nodes extended by the root node according to the material hierarchical rule, and the common attributes of the materials of the hierarchical nodes under the ith hierarchical node are obtained to form elements of an attribute set positioned on the ith hierarchical node.
Compared with the prior art, the material information expression method provided by the invention integrates and stores the common attributes of the nodes of each hierarchy on the hierarchy nodes to which the nodes belong by setting the attribute set, not only can simplify the structure of the thought guide graph, but also can be used for people to clearly know the common attributes of the nodes of the hierarchy, such as the common structure of the nodes of each hierarchy, common physicochemical characteristics and the like, so that the material information expression method conforms to the receiving mode of human brain to the object, and can be used for users to more efficiently know and know the relationship of the object.
Further, the attribute is the characteristic and/or structural composition of the material corresponding to each level node, wherein the characteristic comprises material characteristics, such as color, material, specification and the like, of the material, chemical characteristics, such as flammability, conductivity, corrosion resistance, acid resistance and the like, of the material, and a metering unit of the material, such as weight, capacity and the like.
Further, the common attribute is obtained by extracting the attributes of the materials corresponding to the nodes of each hierarchy under the ith hierarchy node and calculating the intersection of the attributes.
Furthermore, the hierarchical nodes with the attribute sets are respectively provided with a first mark, the hierarchical nodes without the attribute sets and positioned below the hierarchical nodes with the attribute sets are provided with a second mark, preferably, the first mark and the second mark are marked with two different colors, and by means of the marks, an operator can know the hierarchical nodes with the attribute sets more intuitively and know that the hierarchical nodes with the second marks are unique material nodes.
The invention also provides an electronic device, which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the processor and the memory are mutually communicated, and the memory is used for storing executable instructions so that the processor can realize the material information expression method when executing the instructions.
The invention also provides a storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program realizes the material information expression method when being executed by a processor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of expressing material information;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an attribute set;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a class node structure;
fig. 4 is a diagram of thinking of an application material information expression method.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
The embodiment provides a material information expression method based on a thought-guide graph, which can be executed by a device for establishing the thought-guide graph, for example, a human-computer interaction device such as a computer and a mobile phone, the device can establish the thought-guide graph in a software manner, and optionally, a user can generate the thought-guide graph through the device or import the thought-guide graph from other devices.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the material information expression method includes the following steps:
establishing a tree model which comprises a root node and a plurality of hierarchical nodes extended by the root node according to a material hierarchical rule, setting an attribute set on an ith hierarchical node, and in a specific implementation mode, setting the attribute set by acquiring common attributes of materials of the hierarchical nodes below the ith hierarchical node and storing the common attributes in the attribute set to form elements of the attribute set, wherein the attribute set comprises the following steps: and inputting a corresponding adding instruction through an instruction input device such as a mouse, a keyboard and the like, and adding the attribute set after receiving the instruction by equipment or a system executing the material information expression method.
The attributes are characteristics and structural composition of the materials corresponding to the nodes of each level, wherein the characteristics comprise physical characteristics, chemical characteristics and measurement units of the materials, the physical characteristics comprise color, material, specification and the like, the chemical characteristics comprise flammability, conductivity, corrosion resistance or acid resistance and the like of the materials, and the measurement units of the materials comprise weight, quantity and the like. The common attributes of the pull plate shown in fig. 2 include material and measurement units, the common attributes of the switch product shown in fig. 4 include specification, measurement units, and two structural components, namely a rear core and a panel, and the common attributes of the lower node socket cover plate of the switch product node include color.
In a specific embodiment, the common attribute is obtained by extracting the attributes of the materials corresponding to each level node under the i-th level node and calculating the intersection, as shown in fig. 2, the materials corresponding to the i-th level node in a thought guide graph are zipper pull tags which are classified according to the pull tag specification, three level nodes are arranged under the level nodes in parallel, and the corresponding materials are respectively No. 1 pull tags, No. 2 pull tags and No. 3 pull tags which have different specifications, wherein the No. 1 pull tags are characterized by comprising copper, gold in color and number of measurement units, the No. 2 pull tags are characterized by comprising copper in material, silver in color and number of measurement units, and the No. 3 pull tags are characterized by comprising copper in material, silver in color and number of measurement units, so that the common attribute of the materials corresponding to the 3 level nodes comprises the material and the measurement units of the pull tags, the material and units of measure of the pull thus constitute elements of the attribute set at the i-th level node (the "pull" node). The method for calculating the intersection of the attributes of each level of nodes can be manually screened, the screening result is manually input into the attribute set, and certainly, the intersection can also be obtained by defining each attribute, endowing the attribute with a corresponding identification code according to the type of the attribute, processing the extracted identification code of the attribute by using a computer program, and automatically storing the identification code into the attribute set.
In a specific embodiment, the classification rules include material type classification rules, material characteristic classification rules and material composition classification rules.
The material type classification rule is a classification rule executed according to the difference of material types, and a hierarchy node extended according to the classification rule is a type node, as shown in a thought guide diagram shown in fig. 3, an upper node is a kitchen appliance, and a lower node is a steam type appliance and an electric heating type appliance according to the difference of material types, so that the type node is formed.
The material composition classification rule is a classification rule executed according to the structure composition of the material, the hierarchy node extended according to the classification rule is a structure node, as shown in a thinking guide diagram of fig. 4, the upper node is a switch product, the switch product is divided into a socket and a switch, the extended lower node is a socket node and a switch node to form the class node, and then, according to the composition of the socket and the switch, the socket node is extended out of a socket cover plate node and a socket body, and the switch node is extended out of a switch cover plate node, a button node and a switch body node to form the structure node.
The material characteristic classification rule is a classification rule executed according to different material characteristics, and a hierarchy node extending according to the classification rule is a characteristic node, as shown in fig. 4, two nodes, namely metal and plastic, extend according to different materials of the socket cover plate and the switch cover plate to form the characteristic node.
Regarding the feature nodes, the features of the material are used as the information displayed in the feature nodes, when two or more feature nodes which have the same display information and belong to the same level node appear, the feature nodes are deleted, the displayed information is extracted and stored into the attribute set as the common attribute, as shown in fig. 4, the nodes 'plastic' and 'metal' below the socket cover plate node have the lower level node 'white', and the 'white' node is deleted, and the white is extracted and stored into the attribute set of the node 'socket cover plate' as the common attribute.
As a specific implementation mode, the hierarchical node with the attribute set is provided with a first mark, the hierarchical node without the attribute set, which is positioned below the hierarchical node with the attribute set, is provided with a second mark, and the first mark and the second mark are marked in two different colors.
Compared with the prior art, the material information expression method provided by the invention integrates the common attributes of all the hierarchical nodes on the hierarchical nodes to which the hierarchical nodes belong by setting the attribute set, not only can simplify the structure of the thought guide graph, but also can be used for people to clearly know the common attributes of the hierarchical nodes, such as the common structure of all the hierarchical nodes, the common physical and chemical characteristics and the like, so that the material information expression method conforms to the receiving mode of human brains on objects, and can be used for users to more efficiently know and know the relationship of the objects.
Example two:
the embodiment provides an electronic device, which includes a processor and a memory, where the processor and the memory are in communication with each other, and the memory is used for storing executable instructions, so that when the processor executes the instructions, the material information expression method according to the first embodiment is implemented.
The electronic device provided above can perform the relevant operations of the material information expression method provided in the first embodiment, and has corresponding functions and advantages.
Example three:
the present embodiment provides a storage medium, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the material information expression method of the first embodiment is implemented.
The storage medium provided above stores a computer program related to the operation of the material information expression method according to the first embodiment, and has corresponding functions and advantages.
Variations and modifications to the above-described embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, which fall within the scope and spirit of the above description. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and variations of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
Claims (10)
1. The material information expression method based on the thought guide graph is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing a tree model, wherein the tree model comprises a root node and a plurality of hierarchical nodes extended by the root node according to a material hierarchical rule;
and acquiring common attributes of the materials of the nodes of each level under the ith level node, and forming elements of an attribute set positioned on the ith level node.
2. The material information expression method according to claim 1, wherein the attribute is a characteristic and/or structural composition of the material corresponding to each hierarchy node.
3. The material information expression method according to claim 2, wherein the characteristics include physical characteristics, chemical characteristics, and units of measure of the material.
4. The material information expression method according to claim 1, wherein attributes of the material corresponding to each level node below an i-th level node are extracted, and the common attribute is obtained by calculating an intersection of the attributes.
5. The material information expression method according to claim 1, wherein the classification rule includes:
a material type grading rule, wherein a grading rule is executed according to the difference of material types, and a hierarchy node extended according to the grading rule is a type node;
the material composition grading rule is a grading rule executed according to the structure composition of the material, and the hierarchy nodes extending out according to the grading rule are structure nodes;
and the material characteristic grading rule is a grading rule executed according to different material characteristics, and the hierarchy nodes extended according to the grading rule are characteristic nodes.
6. The material information expression method according to claim 5, wherein the characteristics of the material are used as the information displayed in the characteristic nodes, and when two or more characteristic nodes having the same display information and belonging to the same level node appear, the characteristic nodes are deleted and the displayed information is extracted as the common attribute.
7. The material information expression method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a hierarchical node having an attribute set is provided with a first mark, and a hierarchical node not having an attribute set, which is located below the hierarchical node having an attribute set, is provided with a second mark.
8. The material information expression method according to claim 7, wherein the first mark and the second mark are two different color marks.
9. An electronic device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the processor and the memory are in communication with each other, and the memory is used for storing executable instructions, so that the processor executes the instructions to implement the material information expression method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the computer program, when executed by a processor, implementing a material information expression method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010566685.1A CN111737454A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Material information expression method based on mind map, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN202010566685.1A CN111737454A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Material information expression method based on mind map, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN110717647A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-21 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Decision flow construction method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN111192011A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-22 | 广东三扬网络科技有限公司 | Material coding method based on mind map, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202010566685.1A patent/CN111737454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| JP2008250565A (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | Navigation apparatus |
| US8850362B1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2014-09-30 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Multi-layered hierarchical browsing |
| US20140297693A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | Pilab S.A. | Computer implemented method for storing unlimited amount of data as a mind map in relational database systems |
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| CN110717647A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-21 | 深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司 | Decision flow construction method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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