CN111734187A

CN111734187A - Fire-fighting box for stereo garage

Info

Publication number: CN111734187A
Application number: CN202010620911.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹孝培
Original assignee: Shaoguan Fangsheng Electric Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Fangsheng Electric Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2020-10-02

Abstract

The invention relates to a fire-fighting box for a stereo garage, which comprises a fire-fighting box, wherein the fire-fighting box comprises at least two side walls and a box body which is enclosed by a movable vehicle carrying plate and has an open top, and one of the side walls is a movable side wall. The parking spaces are isolated by the flame-retardant fire-fighting boxes and cannot be mutually ignited, so that the mutual ignition of vehicles in the stereo garage can be prevented, and the loss is reduced; the vehicle is convenient to move to the movable vehicle carrying plate; it charges to be convenient for to the vehicle in the fire hose.

Description

Fire-fighting box for stereo garage

Technical Field

The invention relates to a fire-fighting box for a stereo garage.

Background

With the development and progress of society, vehicles such as electric vehicles have become more popular. Among them, the number of vehicles such as electric vehicles driven by electric energy is increasing year by year due to the environmental protection requirement.

However, vehicles such as electric vehicles are usually driven by lithium batteries, the energy density of the lithium batteries is large, when the lithium batteries of the vehicles such as electric vehicles are natural, the vehicles such as electric vehicles are difficult to tow, and most of battery packs of the vehicles such as electric vehicles are placed at the bottom of the vehicles such as electric vehicles and are sealed; it is difficult to extinguish a fire with conventional methods of extinguishing the fire, such as by fire extinguishers or by spraying water.

In addition, in the process of charging or parking vehicles such as electric vehicles, the charging current of the lithium battery is high, the temperature is also high, and the probability of spontaneous combustion of the vehicles such as the electric vehicles when the vehicles are parked for charging is high.

In the traditional stereo garage, no isolation exists between the parking spaces, and the intervals of vehicles such as electric vehicles are small, so that when the vehicles such as the electric vehicles burn (for example, spontaneous combustion due to short circuits of batteries and the like), the vehicles such as the peripheral electric vehicles are likely to be influenced, and the vehicles such as the electric vehicles are likely to ignite mutually.

In addition, the traditional stereo garage does not have a fire box, and can not soak and extinguish fire for vehicles such as burning electric vehicles.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a stereo garage with a fire box, wherein parking spaces are isolated by the fire box which is flame retardant and cannot be mutually ignited, so that vehicles W in the stereo garage can be prevented from being mutually ignited, and loss is reduced.

The detailed technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a fire hose for stereo garage, including the fire hose, the fire hose includes the open box in top that at least two lateral walls and removal year sweep enclose, one in the lateral wall is the activity lateral wall.

According to a further technical scheme, the side wall comprises a first side wall and a second side wall, and the second side wall is a movable side wall and is fixedly connected with the movable vehicle carrying plate.

It is convenient to move the vehicle W to the movable vehicle carrying plate.

According to the further technical scheme, the second box wall or the movable vehicle carrying plate is fixedly provided with a first joint, and a charging gun electrically connected with the first joint is arranged in the fire box.

It is convenient to charge the vehicle W in the fire box.

According to the further technical scheme, a bottom plate bulge is fixedly arranged on the edge, opposite to the second box wall, of the movable car carrying plate.

Can guarantee to remove and carry the sealed between sweep and the first tank wall, can also guarantee the position of vehicle W on removing and carrying the sweep.

According to a further technical scheme, the fire box further comprises a locking device, and the locking device comprises a locking handle and a locking lug; the locking handle is hinged with the first box wall/the second box wall; the locking lug is fixedly connected with the second box wall/the first box wall; the locking handle is clamped into the locking lug.

The sealing between the second box wall and the first box wall can be ensured, and the structure is simple and convenient to operate.

According to the further technical scheme, the bottom end face of the movable vehicle carrying plate is fixedly provided with a translation guide rail.

The fire box can be prevented from moving obliquely, so that the sealing of the fire box can be ensured.

According to the further technical scheme, the movable vehicle carrying plate is fixedly provided with a wheel limiting body.

The vehicle W is convenient to position and stably place on the movable vehicle carrying plate.

The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

1) the parking spaces are isolated by the flame-retardant fire-fighting boxes and cannot be ignited mutually, so that the vehicles W of the stereo garage can be prevented from being ignited mutually, and the loss is reduced;

2) the vehicle W is convenient to move to the movable vehicle carrying plate;

3) it is convenient to charge the vehicle W in the fire box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front schematic view of a stereo garage with a fire box of a first embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the stereo garage with fire box of the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view at I of FIG. 1; part of the fire box 4 is not shown.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting device 2 of the first embodiment; the chain of the lifting device 2, the translation device 3 of the lifting device 2 are not shown.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of FIG. 1 at I, enlarged from another perspective; part of the fire box 4 is not shown.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at ii of fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at iii of fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the fire fighting box 4, the transfer rail 32 and the first joint 81.

Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the fire box 4 of the first embodiment.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the stereo garage with fire box of the first embodiment; the fire box 4 is not shown; part of the cross beam 13 is not shown.

Fig. 11 is a wiring diagram of the electric control device 9 of the first embodiment; only the 1# (i.e., the parking space at i in fig. 1) parking space translation driving device 311, the smoke flame sensing device 92, the water inlet solenoid valve 95 and the water outlet solenoid valve 96 are shown.

Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the translation wheel 31 of the first embodiment.

A large frame 1; a parking space 11; a lifting space 111; a vertical beam 12; a cross beam 13; a ceiling 17; a tie bar 18; a base device 19; a lifting device 2; a lifting frame 21; a lifting beam 211; a lifting drive sprocket 22; a lift drive unit 221; a lifting gear 23; a lifting rack 231; a lifting driven sprocket 232; a translation device 3; a translation wheel 31; a translation drive device 311; a translation chain 312; a translation guide groove 313; a translation guide 32; a linkage rod 33; a fire box 4; a first side wall 41; a box-side notch 411; a second side wall 42; a box side plate 421; the vehicle carrying board 43 is moved; a floor projection 431; a wheel stopper 439; a sealing strip 49; a water inlet pipe 5; a shower head 51; the spray holes 511; a water discharge pipe 6; a bottom drain pipe 61; an upper limit drain pipe 62; a power connection device 8; a first joint 81; a second joint 82; an electric control device 9; a control device 91; a smoke flame sensing means 92; a water inlet solenoid valve 95; a drain solenoid valve 96; the vehicle W.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

A first embodiment.

The stereo garage with the fire box comprises a large frame 1 and a lifting device 2, wherein the large frame 1 is provided with a lifting space 111 and at least two layers of parking spaces 11, the lifting device 2 can move along the lifting space 111, and the parking spaces 11 are respectively communicated with the lifting space 111.

The large frame 1 comprises vertical beams 12 and horizontal cross beams 13; the vertical beams 12 and the cross beams 13 are fixedly connected to form a frame-shaped large frame 1.

The lifting device 2 is a conventional device capable of lifting and maintaining the position; for example, the lifting device 2 includes a lifting frame 21 and a lifting driving device 221 fixed on the lifting frame 21 (the lifting driving device 221 is usually powered by an electric wire with a protection device, the electric wire is not shown), the lifting gear 23 driven by the lifting driving device 221 is hinged at both ends of the lifting frame 21, the large frame 1 includes a vertical beam 12, a lifting rack 231 is fixedly arranged on the vertical beam 12, and the lifting gear 23 is respectively engaged with the lifting rack 231. The lifting drive device 221 is a reduction motor with a self-locking function, and normally rotates the lifting gear 23 forward and backward by a chain (not shown) of the lifting device 2, thereby raising and lowering the lifting device 2. Of course, the lifting device 2 can also lift in other ways, namely, in a way of being pulled by a lifting rope.

The big frame 1 and the lifting device 2 are both provided with a translation device 3.

The stereo garage with the fire box of the first embodiment further comprises a fire box 4 which is arranged in the parking space 11 and is flame-retardant, and the fire box 4 comprises a first side wall 41, a second side wall 42 and a movable vehicle carrying plate 43. The fire box 4 is made of a conventional fire retardant material such as an iron plate or the like.

At least one side surface of the first side wall 41 is exposed to form a box side notch 411, and the second side wall 42 completely covers the box side notch 411, so that the first side wall 41, the second side wall 42 and the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 surround to form a space with an open top.

Translation device 3 and 4 releasable connection of fire hose and can drive fire hose 4 translations. The translation device 3 is used for driving the fire box 4 to translate; for example, the translation device 3 may be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or the like horizontally disposed on the gantry 1. The output end of the translation device 3 is connected with the fire box in a detachable mode through a T-shaped block inserting mode and other conventional modes, and the translation device 3 is connected with the fire box in a detachable mode through other modes, namely the translation device 3 and the fire box in a detachable mode through other modes.

According to the working principle, the translation device 3 drives the fire box 4 to translate to the lifting device 2, the lifting device 2 drives the fire box 4 to descend and move to the base device 19 (generally flush with the ground), and then the vehicle W can move to the movable vehicle carrying plate 43. After the lifting device 2 ascends, the translation device 3 drives the fire box 4 to enter the parking space 11 and reset.

If the vehicles W are burnt (for example, the vehicles W are spontaneously combusted due to short circuit of the battery), the parking spaces 11 are isolated by the fire-retardant fire-fighting boxes 4 and cannot be mutually ignited, so that the vehicles W in the stereo garage can be prevented from being mutually ignited, and the loss is reduced.

Preferably, a long side surface (i.e., a side surface corresponding to the length direction of the vehicle W) of the first side wall 41 is exposed to form a box side notch 411, and the first side wall 41 is fixed in the parking space 11; the second side wall 42 is fixedly connected with the movable vehicle carrying plate 43, and the translation device 3 can drive the second side wall 42 and the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 to translate. The translation device 3 drives the second side wall 42 and the movable vehicle carrying board 43 to translate to the lifting device 2, and after the lifting device 2 drives the second side wall 42 and the movable vehicle carrying board 43 to descend and move to the base device 19, the vehicle W can move to the movable vehicle carrying board 43. After the lifting device 2 rises, the translation device 3 drives the second side wall 42 and the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 to reset, so that the vehicle W enters the fire box 4 through the box side notch 411. After the second side wall 42 and the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 descend and move to the base device 19, the second side wall 42 is arranged on only one side of the movable vehicle carrying plate 43, so that the vehicle W is not easily interfered, and the vehicle W is conveniently moved to the movable vehicle carrying plate 43.

Preferably, the translation device 3 includes a translation wheel 31 with a rotation power, the translation wheel 31 is hinged to the bottom end surface of the parking space 11, and the movable vehicle carrying board 43 abuts against the translation wheel 31, so that the translation device 3 is detachably connected to the fire box 4. The translation wheel 31 rotates, and drives the second side wall 42 and the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 to translate by means of friction force between the second side wall and the movable vehicle carrying plate 43. Compared with the structure adopting an air cylinder and the like, the structure saves space.

Further, the translation wheel 31 is provided with a translation guide groove 313, the bottom end face of the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 is fixedly provided with a translation guide rail 32, and the translation guide rail 32 is embedded into the translation guide groove 313. Preferably, the section of the translation guide groove 313 is trapezoidal, and the width of the upper bottom of the section of the translation guide groove 313 is equal to the width of the translation guide rail 32. The movement of the fire box 4 can be prevented from being skewed, so that the sealing of the fire box 4 can be ensured.

Preferably, the translating device 3 further comprises a translating chain 312, the translating wheels 31 arranged along the translating direction of the fire fighting box 4 are a row of translating wheels 31, and the translating wheels 31 in the same row are connected with each other through the translating chain 312. The translation wheels 31 in the same row can be synchronously rotated, and the fire box 4 is ensured to stably move.

Preferably, the translation device 3 further comprises a linkage rod 33 and a translation driving device 311 fixed on the large frame 1 or the lifting device 2, and the number of the translation wheels 31 is more than two; the translation wheels 31 of each row are respectively and fixedly connected with the linkage rod 33, and the translation driving device 311 drives the linkage rod 33 to rotate. Can ensure that all the translation wheels 31 rotate synchronously and ensure that the fire box 4 moves stably.

Furthermore, still include inlet tube 5 with water source (not shown in the drawing) UNICOM, inlet tube 5 extends to in parking stall 11 and the export is located the top of fire hose 4. The water source is a device for continuously supplying water, such as a water tank or a tap water pipe for supplying water through a water pump.

If the vehicle W burns, the vehicle W of the stereo garage can be prevented from igniting each other, loss is reduced, and meanwhile, the vehicle W can be soaked for cooling and the fire extinguishing speed is improved.

Further, the output end of the water inlet pipe 5 is provided with a horizontal spray header 51; the showerhead 51 array has a plurality of shower holes 511. The water is sprayed out from the spray holes 511 through the spray header 51, so that the spray area can be increased, and the cooling and fire fighting effects can be improved.

Further, a drain pipe 6 communicated with a drain source (not shown in the figure); the other end of the drain pipe 6 is provided with a bottom drain pipe 61; one long side surface of the first side wall 41 is exposed to form a box side notch 411, and the first side wall 41 is fixed in the parking space 11; the second side wall 42 is fixedly connected with the movable vehicle carrying plate 43, and the translation device 3 can drive the second side wall 42 and the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 to translate; the bottom drain pipe 61 communicates with the bottom of the first sidewall 41. When the vehicle W is completely extinguished after being soaked in water in the fire box 4, the water is drained through the bottom drain pipe 61, so that the vehicle W after being extinguished is convenient for subsequent treatment (such as transportation to the base device 19 and trailer treatment); but also the water in the fire box 4 is circulated, ensuring the cooling effect on the burning vehicle W.

Further, the other end of the water discharge pipe 6 is provided with an upper limiting water discharge pipe 62; the upper limit drain pipe 62 communicates with the upper portion of the first sidewall 41. When the amount of water in the fire box 4 is large, the excessive water is discharged from the upper limit drain pipe 62, and the water can be prevented from overflowing from the top end of the fire box 4 to the other vehicle space 11 and affecting the vehicle W in the other vehicle space 11.

Further, an electric control device 9 is also included; the electric control device 9 comprises a control device 91, and further comprises a smoke flame sensing device 92, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 95 and a water discharge electromagnetic valve 96 which are respectively and electrically connected with the control device 91; the smoke flame sensing device 92 is positioned above the parking space 11 (typically on the cross beam 13), the water inlet solenoid valve 95 is positioned on the water inlet pipe 5, and the water outlet solenoid valve 96 is positioned on the bottom water outlet pipe 61. The control device 91 is typically an electrical control device such as a PLC, and the smoke flame sensing device 92 is a sensor for detecting a flame, typically a conventional smoke sensor. When the vehicle W in the fire box 4 burns and triggers the smoke and flame sensing device 92, the control device 91 controls the water inlet electromagnetic valve 95 to be opened and the water discharge electromagnetic valve 96 to be disconnected, and water is supplied to the fire box 4 to extinguish fire; thereby can realize the fire control automation.

Further, still including connecting electric installation 8, be provided with in the fire hose 4 with first joint 81 electric connection's rifle that charges (the attached drawing is not drawn), connect electric installation 8 including first joint 81 and second joint 82, first joint 81 and fire hose 4 fixed connection, second joint 82 fixes in parking stall 11, first joint 81 offsets with second joint 82, realizes removable electric connection. Facilitating charging of the vehicle W within the fire box 4.

Preferably, in each parking space 11, the outlet of the water inlet pipe 5, the outlet of the bottom drain pipe 61 and the outlet of the upper limiting drain pipe 62 are four.

Further, a flexible sealing strip 49 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the box-side notch 411. The seal strip 49 is typically made of rubber or the like. Can guarantee the leakproofness of fire hose 4, prevent leaking.

The fire box for the stereo garage of the first embodiment comprises a fire box 4, wherein the fire box 4 comprises a first side wall 41, a second side wall 42 and a movable vehicle carrying plate 43.

Preferably, one long side of the first sidewall 41 is exposed to form a box-side notch 411; the second side wall 42 is fixedly connected with the movable vehicle carrying plate 43. It is convenient to move the vehicle W onto the moving vehicle loading plate 43.

Further, the second side wall 42 or the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 is fixedly provided with a first joint 81, and a charging gun electrically connected with the first joint 81 is arranged in the fire box 4. Facilitating charging of the vehicle W within the fire box 4.

Further, the bottom end face of the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 is fixedly provided with a translation guide rail 32. The movement of the fire box 4 can be prevented from being skewed, so that the sealing of the fire box 4 can be ensured.

Preferably, a bottom plate protrusion 431 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 opposite to the second side wall 42. Sealing between the movable vehicle carrying board 43 and the first side wall 41 can be ensured, and the position of the vehicle W on the movable vehicle carrying board 43 can also be ensured.

Usually, the movable vehicle carrying plate 43 is fixedly provided with a wheel stopper 439; after the vehicle W moves onto the movable vehicle carrying plate 43, the wheels of the vehicle W enter the grooves (not shown in the drawings) of the wheel limiting body 439, so that the vehicle W can be conveniently positioned and stably placed on the movable vehicle carrying plate 43.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire hose for stereo garage, including fire hose (4), characterized by, fire hose (4) include two at least lateral walls and remove the box that the top is open that carries sweep (43) enclose, one in the lateral wall is the activity lateral wall.

2. The stereo garage with the fire box as recited in claim 1, wherein the side walls include a first side wall (41) and a second side wall (42), and the second side wall (42) is a movable side wall and is fixedly connected with a movable vehicle carrying plate (43).

3. The fire hose for the stereo garage according to claim 2, wherein the second side wall (42) or the movable vehicle carrying plate (43) is fixedly provided with a first joint (81), and a charging gun electrically connected with the first joint (81) is arranged in the fire hose (4).

4. The fire box for the stereo garage according to claim 2, wherein a bottom plate bulge (431) is fixedly arranged on the edge of the movable vehicle carrying plate (43) opposite to the second side wall (42).

5. The fire fighting box for the stereo garage according to claim 1, wherein a translation guide rail (32) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the movable vehicle carrying plate (43).

6. The fire fighting box for the stereo garage according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the movable vehicle carrying plate (43) is fixedly provided with a wheel stopper (439).