CN111732215A

CN111732215A - Environment-friendly sewage separation processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN111732215A
Application number: CN202010669049.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程之形
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-13
Filing date: 2020-07-13
Publication date: 2020-10-02

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly sewage separation treatment device, which relates to the field of environmental protection and comprises a treatment box, wherein a vertically arranged first partition plate is fixedly connected in the treatment box, a garbage separation chamber is arranged on one side of the first partition plate, a rotary separation and filtration device is arranged in the garbage separation chamber, a precipitation mechanism is arranged below the rotary separation and filtration device, a filtering and adsorption device is arranged below a second fixed plate, and a crushing and guiding device is arranged above a fourth fixed plate. And can change the filter core when keeping filterable, convenient operation, it is effectual to the treatment of sewage.

Description

Environment-friendly sewage separation processing apparatus

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to an environment-friendly sewage separation treatment device.

Background

Along with the acceleration of the urbanization process, the rapid development of economy and the continuous increase of population in recent years, the demand for water resources is increasing day by day, and the water resources are increasingly tense. In more than 600 cities in China, more than 400 cities currently have insufficient water supply. Due to the rapid development of cities and the increasing number of people, domestic sewage is more and more. The report of the environmental protection bureau shows that the discharge amount of the urban domestic sewage is increased by 5 percent year by year at present and exceeds the discharge amount of the industrial sewage. The discharge of a large amount of sewage and wastewater seriously pollutes the environment and water sources, and causes the water quality to be increasingly deteriorated. Currently, water pollution becomes a great problem with universality in environmental pollution, and water quality deterioration affects the quality of drinking water in many towns in China and even endangers human life, so that effective measures for purifying polluted water are urgently needed.

Domestic sewage is wastewater discharged in daily life of residents and mainly comes from residential buildings and public buildings, such as houses, institutions, schools, hospitals, shops, public places, industrial enterprise toilets and the like. The pollutants contained in the domestic sewage are mainly organic matters (such as protein, carbohydrate, fat, urea, ammonia nitrogen and the like) and a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms (such as parasitic ova, intestinal infectious viruses and the like), and the organic matters existing in the domestic sewage are extremely unstable and are easy to decay to generate stink. Bacteria and pathogens propagate in large quantities by taking organic matters in the domestic sewage as nutrition, which can cause epidemic spread of infectious diseases, and in addition, the domestic sewage also contains floating garbage, which can cause blockage of urban drainage pipelines due to long-term accumulation. Therefore, the domestic sewage must be simply and effectively treated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an environment-friendly sewage separation treatment device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly sewage separation processing apparatus, includes the processing case, handles the first baffle of the vertical setting of incasement fixedly connected with, and one side of first baffle is equipped with the rubbish separation chamber, and fixed connection input tube on the processing case of rubbish separation chamber top is equipped with rotation separation filter equipment in the rubbish separation chamber, and rotation separation filter equipment's below is equipped with deposits the mechanism, the opposite side fixed connection second fixed plate of first baffle, bottom fixed connection third fixed plate of first baffle one end are kept away from to the second fixed plate, and one side fixed connection fourth fixed plate of first baffle is kept away from to the third fixed plate, the top of second fixed plate is equipped with the conveyer belt, and the below of second fixed plate is equipped with filtering adsorption device, and the top of fourth fixed plate is equipped with smashes the guiding device.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotary separation and filtration device comprises a filter screen fixedly arranged on the side wall inside the treatment box, the filter screen is obliquely arranged, the end part of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a second partition plate, the second partition plate is vertically arranged, one end, far away from the filter screen, of the second partition plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, one side, located inside the garbage separation chamber, of the first partition plate is fixedly connected with an equipment seat, an internal motor is fixedly connected inside the equipment seat, an output shaft of the internal motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of separation plates are fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first partition plate is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the separation plate, and the separation plate is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the precipitation mechanism comprises a precipitation plate arranged below the filter screen, the precipitation plate is fixedly connected with the second partition plate, a precipitation chamber is arranged below the precipitation plate, and a plurality of precipitation tanks are arranged on the precipitation plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the filtering and adsorbing device comprises an outer filtering seat, an inner rotating column is rotationally connected in the outer filtering seat, the inner rotating column is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating rod, two filtering cavities are formed in the inner rotating column, activated carbon bags are arranged in the filtering cavities, first through grooves are formed in two sides of each filtering cavity, the first through grooves penetrate through the inner rotating column, and second through grooves communicated with the first through grooves are formed in two sides of the outer filtering seat.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the crushing guiding device includes a plurality of crushing shafts rotatably connected in the processing box, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outside of each crushing shaft, a guiding plate is arranged below the crushing shaft, and the guiding plate is obliquely arranged and fixedly connected to the third fixing plate.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain pump is fixedly connected to a side of the third fixing plate, an output end of the drain pump is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, and a drain port is formed in the treatment tank at the guide plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of external motors which are respectively used for driving the conveying belt, the crushing shaft and the rotating rod to rotate are fixedly connected to the outside of the treatment box.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outside of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a sewage pump, the input end of the sewage pump is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe extends into the settling chamber and is fixedly connected with a plurality of sewage heads.

The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the rotary separation and filtration device is arranged to separate large-volume garbage in the sewage, the crushing and guiding device is arranged to crush and guide the separated garbage, the precipitation mechanism is arranged to precipitate the separated sewage, so that large-specific gravity particles in the sewage are precipitated, the filtration and adsorption device is arranged to filter and adsorb impurities in the sewage, the filter element can be replaced while filtration is maintained, the operation is convenient, and the sewage treatment effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment-friendly sewage separation treatment device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filtering and adsorbing device in an environment-friendly sewage separation and treatment device.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an inner rotary column in the environment-friendly sewage separation treatment device.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. an input tube; 3. a first separator; 4. an equipment base; 5. a filter screen; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a separation plate; 8. a water leakage hole; 9. a first fixing plate; 10. a second separator; 11. a settling plate; 12. a settling tank; 13. a settling chamber; 14. a second fixing plate; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a third fixing plate; 17. a fourth fixing plate; 18. a filtration and adsorption device; 19. draining pump; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. a lead-out plate; 22. a crushing shaft; 23. a crushing blade; 24. a filtering outer seat; 25. rotating the column in the cylinder; 26. rotating the rod; 27. a filter chamber; 28. a first through groove; 29. a second through groove; 30. a blow-off pipe; 31. an absorption head; 32. a sewage pump.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly sewage separating and treating apparatus comprises a treating tank 1, a vertically arranged first partition plate 3 is fixedly connected in the treating tank 1, a garbage separating chamber is arranged at one side of the first partition plate 3, an input pipe 2 is fixedly connected on the treating tank 1 above the garbage separating chamber, a rotary separating and filtering device is arranged in the garbage separating chamber, a settling mechanism is arranged below the rotary separating and filtering device, the other side of the first clapboard 3 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 14, the bottom of one end of the second fixing plate 14 far away from the first clapboard 3 is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate 16, one side of the third fixing plate 16 far away from the first clapboard 3 is fixedly connected with a fourth fixing plate 17, a conveying belt 15 is arranged above the second fixing plate 14, a filtering and adsorbing device 18 is arranged below the second fixing plate 14, and a crushing and guiding device is arranged above the fourth fixing plate 17.

The rotating separation filtering device comprises a filter screen 5 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inside of the treatment box 1, the filter screen 5 is obliquely arranged, the end part of the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected with a second partition plate 10, the second partition plate 10 is vertically arranged, the second partition plate 10 is far away from a first fixed plate 9 of one end of the filter screen 5, the first partition plate 3 is located on one side of a garbage separation chamber and is fixedly connected with an equipment seat 4, an internal motor is fixedly connected with the equipment seat 4, an output shaft of the internal motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6, and the external part of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of separation plates.

The first partition plate 3 is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the separation plate 7, and the separation plate 7 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 8.

The precipitation mechanism comprises a precipitation plate 11 arranged below the filter screen 5, the precipitation plate 11 is fixedly connected with a second partition plate 10, a precipitation chamber 13 is arranged below the precipitation plate 11, and a plurality of precipitation tanks 12 are arranged on the precipitation plate 11. The outside fixed connection dredge pump 32 of processing case, the input end fixed connection blowdown pipe 30 of dredge pump 32, and blowdown pipe 30 extends to in the drip chamber 13 and a plurality of blowdown heads 31 of fixed connection.

Filtration adsorption equipment 18 is connected with interior rotation post 25 including filtering outer seat 24, filters 24 internal rotations of outer seat, and the coaxial fixed connection dwang 26 of interior rotation post 25 has seted up two filter chambers 27 on the interior rotation post 25, is equipped with the activated carbon package in the filter chamber 27, and first logical groove 28 has all been seted up to the both sides of filter chamber 27, and first logical groove 28 runs through interior rotation post 25, the second that is linked together with first logical groove 28 is all seted up to the both sides of filtering outer seat 24.

The side edge of the third fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected with a drainage pump 19, the output end of the drainage pump 19 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 20, and a discharge port is arranged on the treatment box 1 and positioned on a guide-out plate 21.

A plurality of external motors which are respectively used for driving the conveying belt 15, the crushing shaft 22 and the rotating rod 26 to rotate are fixedly connected to the outside of the treatment box 1.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that: smash the guiding device including rotating a plurality of crushing axles 22 of connecting in handling case 1, every crushing axle 22's the equal a plurality of crushing blades 23 of fixed connection in outside, crushing axle 22's below is equipped with guide plate 21, guide plate 21 slope set up and with third fixed plate 16 fixed connection.

In the implementation process of the invention, sewage is introduced into the treatment tank 1 from the input pipe 2, after being filtered by the filter screen 5, large-volume garbage in the sewage is left above the filter screen 5, then the internal motor is started, the internal motor drives the separating plate 7 to rotate, the large-volume garbage is pushed to the other side of the first partition plate 3 and falls onto the conveyer belt 15 to be conveyed away, the garbage is conveyed to the tail end of the conveyer belt 15 and falls onto the fourth fixing plate 17, then the garbage is crushed by the crushing blade 23 and falls onto the guide plate 21 to be guided out, meanwhile, the sewage enters the lower settling chamber 13 from the settling tank 12 on the settling plate 11 to be settled after being filtered, and supernatant is further purified by activated carbon adsorption in the filtering and adsorbing device 18 and then is discharged by the drainage pump 19.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly sewage separation treatment device comprises a treatment tank (1) and is characterized in that a first partition plate (3) which is vertically arranged is fixedly connected in the treatment tank (1), a garbage separation chamber is arranged on one side of the first partition plate (3), an input pipe (2) is fixedly connected on the treatment tank (1) above the garbage separation chamber, a rotary separation filtering device is arranged in the garbage separation chamber, a precipitation mechanism is arranged below the rotary separation filtering device, a second fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected on the other side of the first partition plate (3), a third fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected at the bottom of one end, far away from the first partition plate (3), of the second fixing plate (14), a fourth fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected on one side, far away from the first partition plate (3), of the third fixing plate (16), a conveying belt (15) is arranged above the second fixing plate (14), and a filtering and adsorbing device (18) is arranged below the second fixing plate (, a crushing and guiding device is arranged above the fourth fixing plate (17).

2. The environment-friendly sewage separating and treating device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating separating and filtering device comprises a filter screen (5) fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the treating tank (1), the filter screen (5) is obliquely arranged, the end part of the filter screen (5) is fixedly connected with a second partition plate (10), the second partition plate (10) is vertically arranged, one end of the second partition plate (10) far away from the filter screen (5) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (9), the first partition plate (3) is fixedly connected with an equipment base (4) on one side in the garbage separating chamber, an internal motor is fixedly connected in the equipment base (4), an output shaft of the internal motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (6), and the outer part of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of separating plates (7.

3. The environment-friendly sewage separating and treating device according to claim 2, wherein the first partition plate (3) is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the separating plate (7), and the separating plate (7) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (8).

4. The environment-friendly sewage separating and treating device according to claim 2, wherein the settling mechanism comprises a settling plate (11) arranged below the filter screen (5), the settling plate (11) is fixedly connected with the second partition plate (10), a settling chamber (13) is arranged below the settling plate (11), and a plurality of settling tanks (12) are arranged on the settling plate (11).

5. The environment-friendly sewage separating and treating device according to claim 1, wherein the filtering and adsorbing device (18) comprises an outer filtering seat (24), an inner rotating column (25) is rotatably connected in the outer filtering seat (24), the inner rotating column (25) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating rod (26), two filtering cavities (27) are formed in the inner rotating column (25), an activated carbon bag is arranged in each filtering cavity (27), first through grooves (28) are formed in both sides of each filtering cavity (27), the first through grooves (28) penetrate through the inner rotating column (25), and second through grooves (29) communicated with the first through grooves (28) are formed in both sides of the outer filtering seat (24).

6. The environment-friendly sewage separating and treating device according to claim 5, wherein the crushing and guiding device comprises a plurality of crushing shafts (22) rotatably connected in the treating box (1), a plurality of crushing blades (23) are fixedly connected to the outside of each crushing shaft (22), a guiding plate (21) is arranged below each crushing shaft (22), and the guiding plate (21) is obliquely arranged and fixedly connected with the third fixing plate (16).

7. The environment-friendly sewage separating and treating device according to claim 6, wherein a drain pump (19) is fixedly connected to a side of the third fixing plate (16), an output end of the drain pump (19) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (20), and a discharge port is formed in the treatment tank (1) at a position of the guide plate (21).

8. The environment-friendly sewage separating and treating device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of external motors for driving the conveying belt (15), the crushing shaft (22) and the rotating rod (26) to rotate are fixedly connected to the outside of the treating box (1).

9. The environment-friendly sewage separating and treating device according to claim 4, wherein the outside of the treating box is fixedly connected with a sewage pump (32), the input end of the sewage pump (32) is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe (30), and the sewage pipe (30) extends into the settling chamber (13) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of sewage heads (31).