CN111730863A - Polishing method for 3D printed teeth - Google Patents

Polishing method for 3D printed teeth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111730863A
CN111730863A CN202010749580.XA CN202010749580A CN111730863A CN 111730863 A CN111730863 A CN 111730863A CN 202010749580 A CN202010749580 A CN 202010749580A CN 111730863 A CN111730863 A CN 111730863A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printed
teeth
polishing
tooth
treatment
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010749580.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李任
朱晔
王祥柱
白宇宏
温黎明
陈宏伟
赵艳萍
王德伟
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Science and Technology filed Critical North China University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202010749580.XA priority Critical patent/CN111730863A/en
Publication of CN111730863A publication Critical patent/CN111730863A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/20Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/0003Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
    • A61C13/0006Production methods
    • A61C13/0019Production methods using three dimensional printing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/30Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B29C64/35Cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontics, in particular to a polishing method for 3D printed teeth, which comprises the steps of printing the teeth by using 3D printing equipment; evaluating the roughness of the printed tooth; roughly polishing and leveling the teeth; gradually polishing the roughly polished and leveled printed teeth; cleaning teeth; carrying out curing treatment on the surface of the tooth; the teeth are cleaned and rubbed to be bright. According to the invention, after the teeth printed by the 3D equipment are sequentially subjected to rough polishing leveling, progressive polishing, cleaning, curing treatment, cleaning rubbing and other treatments, the smoothness and transparency of the surfaces of the teeth printed by the 3D equipment can be improved, so that the attractiveness of the printed teeth is improved, and the method can be used for observation research, demonstration teaching or treatment rehearsal and other purposes.

Description

Polishing method for 3D printed teeth
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontics, in particular to a polishing method for 3D printed teeth.
Background
Three-dimensional printing (3D printing), which is a technique for realizing the physical structure of an object by layer-by-layer printing using materials such as powdered, linear, or block plastics, wax, or metal based on a digital model file (typically an STL or CAD file), is also called additive manufacturing, and covers various different types of techniques, such as fused deposition, laser sintering, photo-curing, binder jetting, and the like.
In recent years, dental restoration based on software design is rapidly popularized, 3D printing equipment is introduced into many dental clinics and professional denture production enterprises, 3D design models are directly converted into practical products by combining 3D printing digital oral technology, and high-precision and low-cost oral data and products are brought to the dental industry. Compared with the traditional manufacturing mode, the oral cavity 3D printing is more suitable for manufacturing products with small-batch customization and complex shapes, the existing 3D printing is applied to the fields of false tooth printing, appliance manufacturing, preview operation model manufacturing, operation guide plate manufacturing and the like of oral cavity medical treatment, and the accuracy and the efficiency of the oral cavity medical treatment are greatly improved.
At present, when a 3D printing device is used for printing teeth by some dental clinics or professional denture production enterprises, the surface or one side of the printed teeth is rough and opaque, the attractiveness is poor, and observation research, teaching demonstration or treatment previewing is not facilitated.
To this end, we propose a polishing method of 3D printed teeth to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a 3D printing tooth polishing method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method of polishing 3D printed teeth, comprising the steps of:
s1, inputting three-dimensional tooth model data and printing teeth by using 3D printing equipment;
s2, evaluating the roughness of the printed teeth;
s3, roughly polishing and flattening the surface of the printed tooth by using related equipment, and weakening the striation structure;
s4, carrying out progressive polishing on the roughly polished and leveled printed teeth;
s5, cleaning the surface of the printed tooth after progressive polishing;
s6, carrying out surface curing treatment on the cleaned printed tooth;
and S7, cleaning and rubbing the printed teeth after the curing treatment is finished.
Preferably, the evaluation criterion is one-sided rough opacity or full rough opacity.
Preferably, the rough polishing and flattening of the printed teeth is performed by using loose wind OneGloss.
Preferably, in the step S4, when the printed teeth are progressively polished, two kinds of polishing wheels for teeth are used for progressively polishing, respectively.
Preferably, the surface curing treatment of the cleaned printed tooth in S6 includes the following steps:
s61, fixing the printed teeth by using a table type support, and uniformly coating a thin layer of liquid brightener (BisCoverLV);
s62, carrying out primary photocuring 5S treatment on the printed tooth after being treated in the S61 in each direction;
and S63, coating and coating an oxygen inhibitor on the surface of the printed tooth after the photo-curing 5S treatment, and fully curing.
Preferably, in S7, the printing teeth after being cured are cleaned and rubbed with a flannel wheel during surface cleaning and rubbing treatment.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can have the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, after the teeth printed by the 3D equipment are sequentially subjected to rough polishing leveling, progressive polishing, cleaning, curing treatment, cleaning rubbing and other treatments, the smoothness and transparency of the surfaces of the teeth printed by the 3D equipment can be improved, so that the attractiveness of the printed teeth is improved, and the method can be used for observation research, demonstration teaching or treatment rehearsal and other purposes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a 3D-printed tooth polishing method according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a 3D printing tooth polishing method includes the steps of:
s1, inputting three-dimensional tooth model data and printing teeth by using 3D printing equipment;
s2, evaluating the roughness of the printed teeth;
s3, roughly polishing and flattening the surface of the printed tooth by using related equipment, and weakening the striation structure;
s4, carrying out progressive polishing on the roughly polished and leveled printed teeth;
s5, cleaning the surface of the printed tooth after progressive polishing;
s6, carrying out surface curing treatment on the cleaned printed tooth;
and S7, cleaning and rubbing the printed teeth after the curing treatment is finished.
In the present invention, further, the evaluation criterion is one-sided rough opacity or all rough opacity.
In the invention, toothpaste or polishing paste can be properly added to improve the cleaning effect when the surface of the printed tooth after progressive polishing is cleaned.
In the invention, further, loose wind OneGloss is selected for rough polishing and leveling of printed teeth.
In the present invention, in S4, the two types of dental polishing wheels are used to perform the progressive polishing, respectively, when the printed teeth are subjected to the progressive polishing.
In the invention, further, the two polishing wheels have different specifications, one is a rough polishing type polishing wheel, and the other is a fine polishing type polishing wheel.
In the present invention, the surface curing treatment of the cleaned printed tooth in S6 includes the steps of:
s61, fixing the printed teeth by using a table type support, and uniformly coating a thin layer of liquid brightener (BisCoverLV);
s62, carrying out primary photocuring 5S treatment on the printed tooth after being treated in the S61 in each direction;
and S63, coating and coating an oxygen inhibitor on the surface of the printed tooth after the photo-curing 5S treatment, and fully curing.
In the invention, in step S7, a flannel wheel is used to clean and polish the surface of the cured printed tooth.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A method of polishing a 3D printed tooth, comprising the steps of:
s1, inputting three-dimensional tooth model data and printing teeth by using 3D printing equipment;
s2, evaluating the roughness of the printed teeth;
s3, roughly polishing and flattening the surface of the printed tooth by using related equipment, and weakening the striation structure;
s4, carrying out progressive polishing on the roughly polished and leveled printed teeth;
s5, cleaning the surface of the printed tooth after progressive polishing;
s6, carrying out surface curing treatment on the cleaned printed tooth;
and S7, cleaning and rubbing the printed teeth after the curing treatment is finished.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the evaluation criterion is one-sided rough opacity or all rough opacity.
3. The polishing method of claim 1, wherein the rough polishing of the printed teeth is performed by using a loose air OneGloss.
4. The method for polishing 3D printed teeth according to claim 1, wherein in the step of step polishing the printed teeth in S4, two kinds of polishing wheels for teeth are used for step polishing respectively.
5. The polishing method for 3D printed teeth according to claim 1, wherein the surface curing treatment of the cleaned printed teeth in S6 comprises the following steps:
s61, fixing the printed teeth by using a table type support, and uniformly coating a thin layer of liquid brightener (BisCoverLV);
s62, carrying out primary photocuring 5S treatment on the printed tooth after being treated in the S61 in each direction;
and S63, coating and coating an oxygen inhibitor on the surface of the printed tooth after the photo-curing 5S treatment, and fully curing.
6. The polishing method for 3D printed teeth according to claim 1, wherein in the step S7, a flannel wheel is used for cleaning and rubbing the surface of the cured printed teeth.
CN202010749580.XA 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Polishing method for 3D printed teeth Pending CN111730863A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010749580.XA CN111730863A (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Polishing method for 3D printed teeth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010749580.XA CN111730863A (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Polishing method for 3D printed teeth

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CN111730863A true CN111730863A (en) 2020-10-02

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1044040A (en) * 1989-12-11 1990-07-25 王耀贤 The manufacture craft of cast iron cooker and cast iron cooker
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CN108652774A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-16 河南豫兰贵人实业有限公司 A kind of nanometer of tooth carves tooth whitening method
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CN107900332A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-13 成都优材科技有限公司 Dentistry plants the 3D printing method of stent
CN108652774A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-16 河南豫兰贵人实业有限公司 A kind of nanometer of tooth carves tooth whitening method
CN109247996A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-22 上海瑞博医疗科技有限公司 A kind of titanium alloy denture stent and preparation method thereof
CN110666452A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 西安成立航空制造有限公司 Machining method for replacing casting fuel nozzle shell through 3D printing

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