CN111730503B - Full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111730503B CN111730503B CN202010675826.3A CN202010675826A CN111730503B CN 111730503 B CN111730503 B CN 111730503B CN 202010675826 A CN202010675826 A CN 202010675826A CN 111730503 B CN111730503 B CN 111730503B
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- shot blasting
- blasting machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/10—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for compacting surfaces, e.g. shot-peening
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
- B24C3/04—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other stationary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/10—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
- B24C3/14—Apparatus using impellers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine, which comprises a machine body, a shot blasting machine, a moving frame body, a placing disc, two groups of racks, a first motor and a rotating shaft, wherein a cavity is arranged in the machine body, the shot blasting machine is arranged at the top end of the cavity, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the cavity, the plurality of groups of rotating shafts are transversely and uniformly distributed, the first motor is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of first motors are arranged at the front end of the machine body, the output ends of the plurality of groups of first motors extend into the front end of the machine body and are respectively connected with the plurality of groups of rotating shafts, gears are sleeved on the front sides and the rear sides of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts, the moving frame body is positioned in the cavity, the two groups of racks are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the moving frame body, and the plurality of gears are meshed with the two groups of racks, the placing plate is arranged in the movable frame and used for placing workpieces.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine.
Background
As is well known, a shot blasting machine is a casting device for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by using high-speed shot thrown by a shot blasting machine, is a technology for impacting steel grit and steel shot on the surface of a material at a high speed, is faster and more effective compared with other surface treatment technologies, and is widely used in the field of mechanical devices.
When the existing shot blasting machine carries out surface treatment on aluminum and magnesium workpieces, iron scraps are easily left on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces by steel grit and steel shots, the surfaces of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces can be polluted by iron ions, and the surface oxide films of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces are locally damaged, so that the iron pollution to the aluminum and magnesium workpieces is caused, and the structural strength of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine which can remove iron scraps of aluminum and magnesium workpieces after steel shot impact treatment, avoid iron pollution to the aluminum and magnesium workpieces, and is beneficial to improving the structural strength of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces, thereby solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine comprises a machine body, a shot blasting machine, a moving frame body, a placing disc, two groups of racks, a first motor and a rotating shaft, wherein a cavity is formed in the machine body, the shot blasting machine is arranged at the top end of the cavity, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the cavity and are transversely and uniformly distributed, the first motor is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of first motors are arranged at the front end of the machine body, the output ends of the plurality of groups of first motors extend into the front end of the machine body and are respectively connected with the plurality of groups of rotating shafts, gears are sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts, the moving frame body is positioned in the cavity, the two groups of racks are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the moving frame body, the plurality of gears are meshed with the two groups of racks, the placing disc is arranged in the moving frame body, the shot blasting machine is characterized in that the placing disc is used for placing workpieces, the shot blasting machine comprises a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity and the top end of the second cavity are all communicated with high-pressure gas, the bottom end of the first cavity and the bottom end of the second cavity are respectively provided with a first nozzle and a second nozzle, the first cavity is used for containing cast steel shots, the first cavity is connected with a first inlet pipe, the second cavity is used for containing glass shots, the second cavity is connected with a second inlet pipe and a filler pipe, the filler pipe is used for adding manganese sand filter materials, and the first cavity and the second cavity are further respectively connected with inlet pipes.
Preferably, a heating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the second cavity.
Preferably, place the dish including the arc disk body that is used for placing the work piece, the bottom of arc disk body sets up to arc, the arc disk body pass through the dwang rotate connect in remove the framework, it still is provided with and is used for the drive to remove the framework the second motor of dwang, the edge of arc disk body both sides is provided with the opening.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom of the arc-shaped tray body is provided with a drainage groove extending to the opening, and the size of the drainage groove is gradually increased towards two sides along the center of the arc-shaped tray body.
Preferably, the top end of the machine body is provided with a fan, the output end of the fan extends into the cavity, the output end of the fan is provided with an air pipe, the bottom end of the air pipe is provided with a fan cover, and the fan cover is located above the movable frame body.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end in the cavity are both provided with a sliding groove, the front end and the rear end of the movable frame body are both correspondingly provided with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the left end of cavity is provided with the drain hole, the organism left end is provided with the emergency exit, the emergency exit is located drain hole left side.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine is provided with the first cavity and the second cavity in the shot blasting machine, the first cavity and the second cavity are respectively used for containing cast steel shots and glass shots, when surface treatment is carried out on aluminum and magnesium workpieces, the cast steel shots are firstly sprayed on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces through the first nozzle, impurities on the surfaces of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces are removed, residual compressive stress is implanted, the fatigue strength of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces is improved, then the glass shots are sprayed on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces through the second nozzle, and iron scraps left after the impact of the cast steel shots can be removed through the glass shots, so that iron pollution to the aluminum and magnesium workpieces is avoided, and meanwhile, the mechanical strength of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces can be further improved through the impact of the glass shots; the first cavity and the second cavity are also respectively connected with a water inlet pipe, so that the dry shot blasting and the wet shot blasting can be switched as required.
(2) The inner wall of the second cavity of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine is provided with the heating layer, the heating layer heats glass shots in the second cavity to improve the toughness of the glass shots, the brittleness of the glass shots is reduced, the glass shots are prevented from being broken after high impact, meanwhile, the toughness of the glass shots is increased, iron scraps left by impact of cast steel shots can be better cleaned, the second cavity is connected with the water inlet pipe and the filling pipe, the filling pipe is used for adding a manganese sand filter material, the glass shots and water are sprayed together, the manganese sand filter material can effectively remove iron, and the cleaning effect on the iron scraps is improved.
(3) The bottom of the arc-shaped disc body of the placing disc of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine is arranged to be arc-shaped, cast steel shots and glass shots can form secondary impact after being sprayed into the arc-shaped disc body, so that the surface treatment effect on aluminum and magnesium workpieces is improved, the arc-shaped disc body can swing under the driving of the second motor, so that the cast steel shots, the glass shots and iron scraps are discharged from an opening in the side edge of the arc-shaped disc body, a drainage groove extending to the opening is further formed in the bottom of the arc-shaped disc body, the iron scraps are collected into the drainage groove and discharged from the opening under the driving of water flow, the discharge efficiency of the iron scraps is effectively improved, and the iron pollution of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces is further avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the fully automatic numerically controlled peening machine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the internal structure of the fully automatic numerically controlled peening machine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a shot-blasting machine of the fully automatic numerical control shot-blasting machine provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a placing tray and a moving frame of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the placing plate of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a shot-blasting machine; 21. a first cavity; 22. a second cavity; 23. a first nozzle; 24. a second nozzle; 25. a first feed tube; 26. a second feed tube; 27. a filler tube; 28. a water inlet pipe; 29. a heating layer; 3. moving the frame body; 4. placing a tray; 41. an arc-shaped disc body; 42. rotating the rod; 43. a second motor; 44. an opening; 45. a drainage groove; 5. a rack; 6. a first motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a cavity; 9. a gear; 10. a fan; 11. an air duct; 12. a fan housing; 13. a slide bar; 14. and (4) a safety door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an internal structure of a full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention, fig. 2 is a left view of the internal structure of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention, and fig. 3 is a sectional view of a shot blasting machine of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a full-automatic numerical control shot-blasting machine, which may include a machine body 1, a shot-blasting machine 2, a moving frame 3, a placing tray 4, two sets of racks 5, a first motor 6 and a rotating shaft 7, wherein a cavity 8 is provided in the machine body 1, the shot-blasting machine 2 may be disposed at the top end of the cavity 8, the rotating shaft 7 may be provided with a plurality of sets, the plurality of sets of rotating shafts 7 are rotatably installed in the cavity 8, the plurality of sets of rotating shafts 7 are transversely and uniformly distributed, the first motor 6 may be provided with a plurality of sets, the plurality of sets of first motors 6 may be installed at the front end of the machine body 1, output ends of the plurality of sets of first motors 6 extend from the front end of the machine body 1 and are respectively connected with the plurality of sets of rotating shafts 7, the front sides and the rear sides of the plurality of sets of rotating shafts 7 are respectively sleeved with gears 9, the moving frame 3 is located in the cavity 8, the two sets of racks 5 are respectively installed at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the moving frame 3, a plurality of groups of gears 9 can be meshed with the two groups of racks 5, the placing disc 4 is arranged in the movable frame body 3, and the placing disc 4 is used for placing workpieces; the shot blasting machine 2 comprises a first cavity 21 and a second cavity 22, the top ends of the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are communicated with high-pressure gas, the bottom ends of the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are respectively provided with a first nozzle 23 and a second nozzle 24, the first cavity 21 is used for containing cast steel shots, the first cavity 21 is connected with a first feeding pipe 25, the second cavity 22 is used for containing glass shots, the second cavity 22 is connected with a second feeding pipe 26, the first feeding pipe 25 and the second feeding pipe 26 are respectively used for supplementing the cast steel shots and the glass shots into the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22, and the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are further respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 28.
The full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention utilizes the first motor 6 to drive the rotating shaft 7 and the gear 9 to rotate, and drives the moving frame body 3 and the placing disc 4 to move rightwards to the lower part of the shot blasting machine 2 through the transmission of the gear 9 and the rack 5 to carry out shot blasting treatment; the shot blasting machine 2 is provided with a first cavity 21 and a second cavity 22, the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are respectively used for containing cast steel shots and glass shots, when the surface of an aluminum workpiece and a magnesium workpiece is treated, the cast steel shots are firstly sprayed on the aluminum workpiece and the magnesium workpiece through a first nozzle 23, impurities on the surface of the aluminum workpiece and the magnesium workpiece are removed, residual compressive stress is implanted, and the fatigue strength of the aluminum workpiece and the magnesium workpiece is improved; then, glass shots are sprayed on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces through the second nozzle 24, and the glass shots can remove iron scraps left by the impact of the cast steel shots, so that iron pollution to the aluminum and magnesium workpieces is avoided, and meanwhile, the mechanical strength of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces can be further improved by the impact of the glass shots; the first and second cavities 21 and 22 are also connected to water inlet pipes 28, respectively, so that switching between dry blasting and wet blasting can be performed as required.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 3, the second chamber 22 of the fully automatic numerical control shot blasting machine is further connected with a filler pipe 27, the filler pipe 27 is used for adding manganese sand filter material, and a heating layer 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the second chamber 22.
The inner wall of the second cavity 22 of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine is provided with the heating layer 29, the heating layer 29 heats glass shots in the second cavity to improve the toughness of the glass shots, the brittleness of the glass shots is reduced, the glass shots are prevented from being broken after high impact, and meanwhile, the increased toughness of the glass shots can better clean iron scraps left by the impact of cast steel shots; and the second cavity is connected with a water inlet pipe 28 and a filler pipe 27, wherein the filler pipe 29 is used for adding a manganese sand filter material into the second cavity 22, the manganese sand filter material, glass balls and water are sprayed out together, the manganese sand filter material can effectively remove iron, and the cleaning effect on iron scraps is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the mohs hardness of the glass pill in the second cavity 22 of the fully automatic numerical control shot-blasting machine is at least 6 or more, and the temperature of the heating layer 29 is controlled in a range such that the glass pill maintains a sufficient hardness (mohs hardness 6 or more) while improving the toughness of the glass pill.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a placing tray and a moving frame of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention, and fig. 5 is a top view of the placing tray of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the placing tray 4 of the fully automatic numerical control shot-blasting machine may include an arc tray body 41 for placing an aluminum-magnesium workpiece, a bottom of the arc tray body 41 may be configured to be arc-shaped, the arc tray body 41 is rotatably connected to the moving frame body 3 through a rotating rod 42, the moving frame body 3 is further provided with a second motor 43 for driving the rotating rod 42, and edges of two sides of the arc tray body 41 are provided with openings 44.
The bottom of the arc-shaped disc body 41 of the placing disc of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine is arranged to be arc-shaped, cast steel shots and glass shots can form secondary impact after being sprayed into the arc-shaped disc body 41, so that the surface treatment effect on aluminum and magnesium workpieces is improved, the arc-shaped disc body 41 can swing under the driving of the second motor 43, and the cast steel shots, the glass shots and iron scraps are discharged from the opening 44 on the side edge of the arc-shaped disc body 41. In the existing shot blasting machine, a workpiece is placed by utilizing a grid, and ejected shots can fall through the grid and are discharged, so that the design structure is simpler, but the shots cannot form secondary impact, the surface treatment effect on the workpiece is relatively poor, the shots directly fall and can impact a rotating shaft 7, a gear 9 and a rack 5 below the workpiece, and iron scraps formed by the impact of the shots also enter between the gear 9 and the rack 5 to seriously affect the transmission of the gear 9 and the rack 5, the arc-shaped disc body 41 of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention not only can enable cast steel shots and glass shots to form secondary impact, but also can enable the width of the arc-shaped disc body 41 to be designed to be large enough (as shown in figure 4), so that the cast steel shots, the glass shots and the iron scraps discharged from an opening at the side edge of the arc-shaped disc body 41 can not enter the gear 9 and the rack 5, so that the transmission of the gear 9 and the rack 5 is not affected.
As shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the bottom of the arc-shaped tray 41 of the full-automatic numerical control shot-blasting machine is provided with a drainage groove 45 extending to the opening 44, and the size of the drainage groove 45 gradually increases towards two sides along the center of the arc-shaped tray 41. Iron debris that the high-speed impact of cast steel shot produced collects drainage groove 45 under the drive of rivers, through the adsorption effect intensive mixing of manganese sand filter material to along with arc disk body 41's swing is discharged from opening 44, has improved iron debris's discharge efficiency effectively, further avoids aluminium, magnesium work piece to take place the iron pollution.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a blower 10 may be disposed at a top end of a machine body 1 of the fully automatic numerical control shot blasting machine, an output end of the blower 10 extends into the cavity 8, an output end of the blower 10 is provided with an air duct 11, a bottom end of the air duct 11 is provided with a fan housing 12, and the fan housing 12 is located above the moving frame 3. After the shot blasting machine 2 finishes two shot blasting treatments on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces, the first motor 6 continues to drive the moving frame body 3 and the placing disc 4 to move rightwards to the position below the fan 10, the fan 10 can blow the aluminum and magnesium workpieces in the placing disc 4, and the residual impurities are cleaned while the aluminum and magnesium workpieces are dried.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, sliding grooves are respectively disposed at the front end and the rear end in the cavity 8 of the fully automatic numerical control shot blasting machine, sliding rods 13 are respectively disposed at the front end and the rear end of the moving frame 3, and the sliding rods 13 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves. Through the sliding connection of the sliding rod 13 and the sliding groove in the inner wall of the cavity 8, the moving frame 3 and the placing disc 4 can be guided, and the moving is more stable.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention, a discharge port is provided at the left end of the cavity 8, a safety door 14 is provided at the left end of the body 1, and the safety door 14 is located at the left side of the discharge port. After the blower 10 finishes the blowing treatment of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces, the first motor 6 drives the movable frame body 3 and the placing disc 4 to move leftwards to the discharging port, and then the safety door 14 is opened to take out the cleaned aluminum and magnesium workpieces.
The using method comprises the following steps: an aluminum and magnesium workpiece to be processed is placed in an arc-shaped disc body 41 of a placing disc 4 through a discharging hole, a plurality of groups of rotating shafts 7 and gears 9 are driven to rotate through a plurality of groups of first motors 6, the gears 9 are meshed and connected with racks 5, and the racks 5 are driven by the gears 9 to move rightwards to be below a shot blasting machine 2 for shot blasting; the shot blasting machine 2 is provided with a first cavity 21 and a second cavity 22, the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are respectively used for containing cast steel shots and glass shots, when the surface of an aluminum workpiece and a magnesium workpiece is treated, the cast steel shots are firstly sprayed on the aluminum workpiece and the magnesium workpiece through a first nozzle 23, impurities on the surface of the aluminum workpiece and the magnesium workpiece are removed, residual compressive stress is implanted, and the fatigue strength of the aluminum workpiece and the magnesium workpiece is improved; then, glass shots are sprayed on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces through the second nozzle 24, and the glass shots can remove iron scraps left by the impact of the cast steel shots, so that iron pollution to the aluminum and magnesium workpieces is avoided, and meanwhile, the mechanical strength of the aluminum and magnesium workpieces can be further improved by the impact of the glass shots; the heating layer 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the second cavity 22, the heating layer 29 heats the glass shots in the second cavity to improve the toughness of the glass shots, the brittleness of the glass shots is reduced, the glass shots are prevented from being broken after high impact, and meanwhile, the toughness of the glass shots is increased, so that iron scraps left by impact of the cast steel shots can be better cleaned; the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are also respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 28, so that the dry shot blasting and the wet shot blasting can be switched as required; the second cavity is connected with a filler pipe 27, wherein the filler pipe 29 is used for adding a manganese sand filter material into the second cavity 22, the manganese sand filter material, glass pills and water are sprayed out together, the manganese sand filter material can effectively remove iron, and the cleaning effect on iron scraps is improved; the bottom of the arc-shaped disc body 41 is arranged into an arc shape, cast steel shots and glass shots can form secondary impact after being sprayed into the arc-shaped disc body 41, so that the surface treatment effect on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces is improved, and the arc-shaped disc body 41 can swing under the driving of the second motor 43, so that the cast steel shots, the glass shots and iron scraps are discharged from an opening 44 on the side of the arc-shaped disc body 41; iron scraps generated by high-speed impact of the cast steel shots are collected into the drainage groove 45 under the driving of water flow, are fully mixed through the adsorption effect of the manganese sand filter material and are discharged from the opening 44 along with the swinging of the arc-shaped disc body 41, so that the discharge efficiency of the iron scraps is effectively improved, and the iron pollution of aluminum and magnesium workpieces is further avoided; after the shot blasting machine 2 finishes two shot blasting treatments on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces, the first motor 6 continues to drive the moving frame body 3 and the placing disc 4 to move rightwards to the position below the fan 10, the fan 10 can blow air to the aluminum and magnesium workpieces in the placing disc 4, and the aluminum and magnesium workpieces are dried and the residual impurities are cleaned; after the blower 10 finishes blowing treatment on the aluminum and magnesium workpieces, the first motor 6 drives the movable frame body 3 and the placing disc 4 to move leftwards to the discharging port, and then the safety door 14 is opened to take out the cleaned aluminum and magnesium workpieces; through the sliding connection of the sliding rod 13 and the sliding groove in the inner wall of the cavity 8, the moving frame 3 and the placing disc 4 can be guided, and the moving is more stable.
The full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine provided by the invention can also comprise a numerical control unit, wherein the numerical control unit is used for controlling the whole working process of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine, such as the starting, stopping and steering of the first motor 6 and the second motor 43, the charging of high-pressure gas, the opening and closing of the first nozzle 23, the second nozzle 24, the first feeding pipe 25, the second feeding pipe 26, the water inlet pipe 28 and the filling pipe 27, the temperature control of the heating layer 29, the starting and stopping of the fan 10 and the like, so that the working process of the full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine is more automatic and refined, and the surface treatment effect and the working efficiency of aluminum and magnesium workpieces are improved.
The electric elements in the document are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like, the product model provided by the invention is only used according to the structural characteristics of the product, the product can be adjusted and modified after being purchased, so that the product is more matched with and accords with the technical scheme of the invention, the product model is a technical scheme of the optimal application of the technical scheme, the product model can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product model is familiar to the technical personnel in the field, so that the technical scheme provided by the invention can clearly obtain the corresponding use effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic numerical control peening machine which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), a shot blasting machine (2), a moving frame body (3), a placing disc (4), two groups of racks (5), a first motor (6) and a rotating shaft (7), wherein a cavity (8) is arranged in the machine body (1), the shot blasting machine (2) is arranged at the top end of the cavity (8), the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (7) are rotatably arranged in the cavity (8), the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (7) are transversely and uniformly distributed, the first motor (6) is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of first motors (6) are arranged at the front end of the machine body (1), the output ends of the plurality of groups of first motors (6) stretch into the front end of the machine body (1) and are respectively connected with the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (7), gears (9) are sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (7), and the moving frame body (3) is positioned in the cavity (8), two sets of rack (5) install respectively in remove framework (3) bottom front side and rear side, multiunit gear (9) with two sets of rack (5) mesh mutually, place set (4) install in removing framework (3), it is used for placing the work piece to place set (4), peening ware (2) are including first cavity (21) and second cavity (22), first cavity (21) with the top of second cavity (22) all feeds through high-pressure gas, first cavity (21) with the bottom of second cavity (22) is provided with first spout (23) and second spout (24) respectively, first cavity (21) are used for holding cast steel shot, first cavity (21) are connected with first inlet pipe (25), second cavity (22) are used for holding glass shot, second cavity (22) are connected with second inlet pipe (26), The filling pipe (27) is used for adding manganese sand filter materials, and the first cavity (21) and the second cavity (22) are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe (28);
the placing disc (4) comprises an arc disc body (41) used for placing a workpiece, the bottom of the arc disc body (41) is arranged to be arc-shaped, the arc disc body (41) is rotatably connected to the moving frame body (3) through a rotating rod (42), the moving frame body (3) is further provided with a second motor (43) used for driving the rotating rod (42), and openings (44) are formed in the edges of two sides of the arc disc body (41);
the upper surface of the bottom of the arc-shaped tray body (41) is provided with a drainage groove (45) extending to the opening (44), and the size of the drainage groove (45) is gradually increased towards two sides along the center of the arc-shaped tray body (41);
the utility model discloses a fan, including organism (1), fan (10) output is provided with tuber pipe (11) in the cavity (8), fan (10) output, tuber pipe (11) bottom is provided with fan housing (12), fan housing (12) are located remove framework (3) top.
2. The full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heating layer (29) is arranged on the inner wall of the second cavity (22).
3. The full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end in the cavity (8) are provided with sliding grooves, the front end and the rear end of the movable frame body (3) are correspondingly provided with sliding rods (13), and the sliding rods (13) are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
4. The full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of cavity (8) is provided with the drain hole, organism (1) left end is provided with emergency exit (14), emergency exit (14) are located the drain hole left side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010675826.3A CN111730503B (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010675826.3A CN111730503B (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111730503A CN111730503A (en) | 2020-10-02 |
| CN111730503B true CN111730503B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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| CN202010675826.3A Active CN111730503B (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Full-automatic numerical control shot blasting machine |
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