CN111730399A - Chip removal system of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Chip removal system of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN111730399A CN111730399A CN202010591195.7A CN202010591195A CN111730399A CN 111730399 A CN111730399 A CN 111730399A CN 202010591195 A CN202010591195 A CN 202010591195A CN 111730399 A CN111730399 A CN 111730399A
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- chip
- chip removal
- machine tool
- removal system
- numerical control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
Abstract
The invention discloses a chip removal system of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a chip removal machine body and a chip collection vehicle for collecting waste chips; the chip removal main part includes the support and sets up sweeps transport mechanism on the support, sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end sets up the top of collection bits car, discharge gate end is equipped with and is used for down dropping the blowing bits mechanism to the collection bits car with higher speed sweeps. The chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool can efficiently and thoroughly convey the chips on the conveyor belt to the chip accumulation area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to machining equipment, in particular to a chip removal system of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool is mainly used for separating chips and cooling liquid generated in machining of the numerical control machine tool, collecting the separated chips into a chip collecting vehicle, and meanwhile recycling the filtered cooling liquid to realize recycling of the cooling liquid. The existing chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool mainly comprises a spiral chip removal system and a chain plate chip removal system.
The spiral chip removal system mainly comprises a spiral chip removal mechanism, a cooling liquid tank and a chip collection vehicle, the core of the spiral chip removal system is the spiral chip removal mechanism, and the clearance between the outer diameter of a blade of a spiral rod and the bottom of a chip collection groove is large in the rotating process, so that a few chips are retained at the bottom of the chip collection groove, and the filter hole of the chip collection groove is blocked up if the spiral chip removal system is long.
The chain plate chip removal system mainly comprises a discharge area, a lifting area, a material receiving area and a trolley, chain plates are arranged in the discharge area, the lifting area and the material receiving area, chips are conveyed to the trolley through movement of the chain plates, and small metal cutting is easy to enter a transmission chain from a gap between the chain plates and a chip guide plate due to different sizes and shapes of metal cutting, so that the chain is blocked, and chip removal and processing efficiency are influenced.
In order to solve the problems of blockage of a filter hole of a chip collecting groove of the bolt chip removal system and blockage of chips of the chain plate chip removal system in a chain plate blocking chain, the invention patent with the application publication number of CN 109759886A discloses a chip removal device of a numerical control machine tool, and the chip removal device adopts a conveying mode of a conveying belt to convey the chips from a feeding area to a discharging area. But the chip removal device still has the defects that: the scrap removal device is provided with the scrap brush near the discharging area, so that the cuttings are scraped from the conveyor belt, the mode that the cuttings are scraped from the conveyor belt by the scrap brush is adopted, when more cuttings exist, the effect of hanging and brushing the cuttings is poor, and the scrap removal efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a chip removal system of a numerical control machine tool, which can efficiently and thoroughly convey chips on a conveyor belt to a chip accumulation area.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a chip removal system of a numerical control machine tool comprises a chip removal machine body and a chip collection vehicle for collecting waste chips; the chip removal main part includes the support and sets up sweeps transport mechanism on the support, sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end sets up the top of collection bits car, discharge gate end is equipped with and is used for down dropping the blowing bits mechanism to the collection bits car with higher speed sweeps.
The working principle of the chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool is as follows:
chips generated by machining parts by the numerical control machine tool and cutting fluid enter the scrap conveying mechanism from a material inlet end of the scrap conveying mechanism, and the scraps and the cutting fluid are conveyed to a material outlet end of the scrap conveying mechanism through the conveying action of the scrap conveying mechanism; and a scrap blowing mechanism is arranged at the discharge port end of the scrap conveying mechanism and can blow the cutting fluid at the discharge port end and the scraps away from the scrap conveying mechanism. The method comprises the following specific steps: blow bits mechanism and can down produce the air current, because the direction of air current is towards collection bits car setting, and collection bits car is located the below of sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end, consequently blow the air current that bits mechanism produced and can break away from sweeps transport mechanism with higher speed with cutting fluid and the smear metal that is located the discharge gate end of sweeps transport mechanism, drop the collection bits car that is located discharge gate port below to accomplish the collection of smear metal and cutting fluid. Through the mode that blows bits mechanism and blow, can thoroughly and high-efficiently blow cutting fluid and the smear metal of the discharge gate end of sweeps transport mechanism to the collection bits car, it is swift convenient.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chip blowing mechanism includes a blowing unit and a connecting frame mounted on the bracket, and an air flow generated by the blowing unit is directed toward the chip collecting vehicle; the blowing part comprises a fan blade motor and a fan blade wheel arranged on the fan blade motor, and the fan blade motor is arranged on the connecting frame. Set up above-mentioned bits mechanism of blowing, blow bits mechanism and install on the support through the link, and blow bits mechanism and install at sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end, the fan blade motor rotates the back, and the drive is installed the fan blade wheel rotation on the fan blade motor to produce an air current at sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end, blow the smear metal away sweeps transport mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scrap conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt mechanism and a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt mechanism to move; the conveying belt mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a driving belt wheel and a driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are respectively arranged on a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and the conveying belt is arranged on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel; the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a transmission connecting mechanism, and the transmission connecting mechanism is respectively connected with the driving shaft and the driving motor shaft. In the mechanism, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate through the transmission connecting mechanism, so that the driving belt wheel arranged on the driving shaft obtains power to rotate, the conveying belts arranged on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel rotate, and chips are conveyed and conveyed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sets of the driven shafts are provided, and are respectively provided at the end portion and the middle portion of the conveyor belt. Through set up a set of driven shaft again in the middle part of the conveyer belt, can play the supporting role to the middle part of conveyer belt, prevent that the middle part of conveyer belt from influencing the conveying of smear metal because the effect of gravity is sunken downwards.
According to a preferable scheme of the invention, the two sides of the conveyor belt are provided with the isolation brushes, the isolation brushes are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and the action parts of the isolation brushes are abutted against the conveying surface of the conveyor belt. In the process of conveying the cuttings by utilizing the conveying belt, the cuttings are accumulated on the conveying surface of the conveying belt, the isolation brushes are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, the action parts of the isolation brushes abut against the conveying surface of the conveying belt, the cuttings can be effectively prevented from dropping from two sides of the conveying belt, and the potential safety hazard that the cuttings enter the scrap conveying mechanism and block the transmission system is eliminated.
According to a preferable scheme of the invention, the support comprises a support frame and a fixing frame, the support frame comprises support legs and support blocks arranged on the support legs, the fixing frame is detachably arranged on the support blocks, and two ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged on the fixing frame through bearings. In the structure, the fixing frame is detachably arranged on the supporting frame, namely the fixing frame is detachably connected with the supporting frame, so that the mounting, debugging and dismounting operation of the machine are greatly facilitated.
In a preferable scheme of the invention, the chip collecting vehicle comprises a vehicle compartment, a filter plate for separating cutting fluid from chips and chip collecting vehicle supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the vehicle compartment; the carriage comprises a bottom plate, side plates arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, a first vertical plate arranged at one end of the bottom plate and a second vertical plate arranged at the other end of the bottom plate; one end of the filter plate is mounted at the top of the first vertical plate through a movable connecting structure, the other end of the filter plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and the filter plate forms an inclined plane in the carriage; and rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs of the scrap collecting vehicle. The scrap collecting vehicle is arranged, the support legs of the scrap collecting vehicle are arranged at the bottom of the carriage and used for supporting the carriage, and the rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the support legs of the scrap collecting vehicle, so that the scrap collecting vehicle is conveniently pushed to move; set up the filter slope in the carriage, when the smear metal comes to the filter through blowing on bits mechanism blows off sweeps transport mechanism, the smear metal piles up toward the carriage bottom plate along the inclined plane of filter, accomplishes the collection of smear metal, and simultaneously, smear metal liquid passes the filter and directly comes to the carriage bottom for only cutting fluid in the space of filter below in the carriage, thereby realize the separation of smear metal and cutting fluid, make preparation for the further processing of smear metal liquid.
Preferably, the movable connecting structure comprises a buckle arranged at one end of the filter plate and a buckle hole arranged at the top of the first vertical plate, and the buckle hole is matched with the buckle; the buckle and the buckle hole are two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter plate and two sides of the first vertical plate. When the filter plate is installed, the buckle at one end of the filter plate is installed in the buckle on the first vertical plate, so that the installation of the filter plate and the first vertical plate can be realized, when the filter plate needs to be replaced or a carriage needs to be cleaned and the filter plate needs to be disassembled, the buckle is taken down from the buckle hole, and the movable connecting structure is arranged, so that the installation and the disassembly of the filter plate are greatly facilitated; set up two sets of buckles and buckle hole, both sides correspond, and the atress is balanced, can be so that the installation of filter is reliable and more stable.
Preferably, a liquid outlet is formed in a side plate on one side of the carriage, the liquid outlet is formed below the filter plate, and the lower edge of the overnight port is flush with a bottom plate in the carriage. Therefore, the cutting fluid is separated from the cutting chips through the filtering effect of the filter plate, and directly falls to the bottom of the carriage, and then flows out of the liquid outlet, so that the cutting fluid is recycled.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further comprises a cooling mechanism for cooling the returned cutting fluid; the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling tank and a cooling pump arranged in the cooling tank, and the cooling tank is mounted on the carriage; and one end of the cooling box is provided with a liquid inlet, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are correspondingly arranged and are mutually communicated. Through setting up cooling mechanism, the cutting fluid is followed the liquid outlet flows out the carriage, can flow into the cooler bin from the inlet, reachs the position of cooling pump. After the cooling action of the cooling pump, the temperature of the cutting fluid in the cooling box is reduced, so that the cyclic utilization is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool comprises a waste chip conveying mechanism and a chip collecting vehicle, wherein a discharge port end of the waste chip conveying mechanism is arranged above the chip collecting vehicle, and a chip blowing mechanism used for accelerating waste chips to fall into the chip collecting vehicle is arranged at the discharge port end; chips and cutting fluid generated in the process of processing parts are conveyed to the discharge port end through the conveying effect of the waste chip conveying mechanism, when the chips are excessively accumulated along with the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can be quickly discharged with the chips by the airflow generated by the chip blowing mechanism, and the cutting fluid and the chips are thoroughly blown into a chip collecting vehicle below, namely the chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool can efficiently and thoroughly convey the chips on the conveying belt to a chip accumulation area.
2. Compared with the traditional mode of separating the chips from the conveying mechanism through the scraping brush, the chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool provided by the invention has the advantages that the chip blowing mechanism is arranged at the discharge port end of the chip transmission mechanism to separate the chips from the conveying mechanism, and the chip blowing mechanism is not directly contacted with the conveying mechanism, so that friction force generated by scraping between the chip blowing mechanism and the conveying mechanism is avoided, the movement of the conveying mechanism is not hindered, and the movement of the conveying mechanism is smoother and more flexible.
Drawings
Fig. 1-5 are schematic views of the numerically controlled machine tool chip removal system embodiment 1 of the invention;
wherein, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a view angle of the numerically controlled machine tool chip removal system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the articulating structure.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the scrap collecting vehicle.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the chip blowing mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the conveyor belt mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool comprises a chip removal machine body and a chip collection vehicle for collecting waste chips; the chip removal main part includes the support and sets up sweeps transport mechanism on the support, sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end sets up the top of collection bits car, discharge gate end is equipped with and is used for down dropping the blowing bits mechanism to the collection bits car with higher speed sweeps.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the chip blowing mechanism comprises a blowing part and a connecting frame 13 mounted on the bracket, and the direction of air flow generated by the blowing part faces to the chip collecting vehicle; the blowing part comprises a fan blade motor 11 and a fan blade wheel 12 arranged on the fan blade motor 11, and the fan blade motor 11 is arranged on the connecting frame 13. Set up above-mentioned bits mechanism of blowing, blow the bits mechanism and install on the support through link 13, and blow bits mechanism and install at sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end, fan blade motor 11 rotates the back, and the drive is installed and is rotated fan blade wheel 12 on fan blade motor 11 to produce an air current at sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end, blow the smear metal away sweeps transport mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the scrap conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt mechanism and a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt mechanism to move; the conveying belt mechanism comprises a conveying belt 4, a driving belt wheel 5 and a driven belt wheel 7, the driving belt wheel 5 and the driven belt wheel 7 are respectively arranged on a driving shaft 6 and a driven shaft 8, and the conveying belt 4 is arranged on the driving belt wheel 5 and the driven belt wheel 7; the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 10 and a transmission connecting mechanism, and the transmission connecting mechanism is respectively connected with the driving shaft 6 and the driving motor 10 through shafts. In the mechanism, the driving motor 10 drives the driving shaft 6 to rotate through the transmission connection mechanism, so that the driving belt pulley 5 mounted on the driving shaft 6 obtains power to rotate, the conveying belt 4 mounted on the driving belt pulley 5 and the driven belt pulley 7 rotates, and accordingly scraps are conveyed and conveyed.
Referring to fig. 1, two sides of the conveyor belt are provided with isolation brushes 9, the isolation brushes 9 are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and the action parts of the isolation brushes 9 are abutted against the conveying surface of the conveyor belt. In the process of conveying the cuttings by utilizing the conveying belt, the cuttings are accumulated on the conveying surface of the conveying belt, the isolation brushes 9 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, the action parts of the isolation brushes 9 abut against the conveying surface of the conveying belt, the cuttings can be effectively prevented from falling off from two sides of the conveying belt, and the potential safety hazard that the cuttings enter the scrap conveying mechanism and block the transmission system is eliminated.
Referring to fig. 1, the support includes a support frame and a fixing frame 1, the support frame includes a support leg 2 and a support block 3 installed on the support leg 2, the fixing frame 1 is detachably installed on the support block 3, and two ends of the driving shaft 6 and the driven shaft 8 are installed on the fixing frame 1 through bearings. In the structure, the fixing frame 1 is detachably arranged on the supporting frame, namely the fixing frame 1 is detachably connected with the supporting frame, so that the installation, debugging and dismounting operation of the machine are greatly facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the chip collecting vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a filter plate 20 for separating cutting fluid from chips, and chip collecting vehicle legs 18 mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body; the carriage comprises a bottom plate 14, side plates 15 arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 14, a first vertical plate 16 arranged at one end of the bottom plate 14 and a second vertical plate 17 arranged at the other end of the bottom plate 14; one end of the filter plate 20 is mounted on the top of the first vertical plate 16 through a movable connecting structure, the other end of the filter plate is arranged on the bottom plate 14, and the filter plate 20 forms an inclined plane in the carriage; the bottom of the supporting leg 18 of the scrap collecting vehicle is provided with a roller 19. By arranging the scrap collecting vehicle, the support legs 18 of the scrap collecting vehicle are arranged at the bottom of the carriage and used for supporting the carriage, and the rollers 19 are arranged at the bottoms of the support legs 18 of the scrap collecting vehicle, so that the scrap collecting vehicle is conveniently pushed to move; set up filter 20 slope in the carriage, when the smear metal comes to filter 20 through blowing on bits mechanism blows away sweeps transport mechanism, the smear metal piles up toward carriage bottom plate 14 along the inclined plane of filter 20, accomplishes the collection of smear metal, and simultaneously, smear metal liquid passes filter 20 and directly comes to the carriage bottom for only cutting fluid in the space of filter 20 below in the carriage, thereby realize the separation of smear metal and cutting fluid, make preparation for the further processing of smear metal liquid.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the movable connecting structure includes a buckle disposed at one end of the filter plate 20 and a buckle hole 22 disposed at the top of the first vertical plate 16, and the buckle hole is matched with the buckle; two sets of the fasteners and the fastener holes 22 are respectively disposed on two sides of the filter plate 20 and two sides of the first vertical plate 16. When the filter plate 20 is installed, the buckle at one end of the filter plate 20 is installed in the buckle on the first vertical plate 16, so that the installation of the filter plate 20 and the first vertical plate 16 can be realized, when the filter plate 20 needs to be replaced or a carriage needs to be cleaned and the filter plate 20 is disassembled, the buckle is taken down from the buckle hole 22, and the movable connecting structure is arranged, so that the installation and the disassembly of the filter plate 20 are greatly facilitated; two sets of buckles and the buckle holes 22 are arranged, the two sides correspond to each other, the stress is balanced, and the filter plate 20 can be mounted more stably and reliably.
Referring to fig. 3, a side plate 15 on one side of the carriage is provided with a liquid outlet 15-1, the liquid outlet 15-1 is arranged below the filter plate 20, and the lower edge of the liquid outlet is flush with a bottom plate 14 in the carriage. Therefore, the cutting fluid is separated from the cutting chips through the filtering action of the filter plate 20, and can flow out of the liquid outlet 15-1 after directly falling to the bottom of the carriage, so that the recycling of the cutting fluid is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, a cooling mechanism for cooling the returned cutting fluid is also included; the cooling mechanism includes a cooling tank 23 and a cooling pump 24 provided in the cooling tank 23, the cooling tank 23 being mounted on the vehicle compartment; one end of the cooling box 23 is provided with a liquid inlet, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet 15-1 are correspondingly arranged and are mutually communicated. By arranging the cooling mechanism, the cutting fluid flows out of the carriage from the fluid outlet 15-1, and then flows into the cooling tank 23 from the fluid inlet to reach the position of the cooling pump 24. After the cooling action of the cooling pump 24, the temperature of the cutting fluid in the cooling tank 23 is lowered, and thus the cutting fluid is recycled.
The working principle of the chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool is as follows:
chips generated by machining parts by the numerical control machine tool and cutting fluid enter the scrap conveying mechanism from a material inlet end of the scrap conveying mechanism, and the scraps and the cutting fluid are conveyed to a material outlet end of the scrap conveying mechanism through the conveying action of the scrap conveying mechanism; and a scrap blowing mechanism is arranged at the discharge port end of the scrap conveying mechanism and can blow the cutting fluid at the discharge port end and the scraps away from the scrap conveying mechanism. The method comprises the following specific steps: blow bits mechanism and can down produce the air current, because the direction of air current is towards collection bits car setting, and collection bits car is located the below of sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end, consequently blow the air current that bits mechanism produced and can break away from sweeps transport mechanism with higher speed with cutting fluid and the smear metal that is located the discharge gate end of sweeps transport mechanism, drop the collection bits car that is located discharge gate port below to accomplish the collection of smear metal and cutting fluid. Through the mode that blows bits mechanism and blow, can thoroughly and high-efficiently blow cutting fluid and the smear metal of the discharge gate end of sweeps transport mechanism to the collection bits car, it is swift convenient.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the scrap blowing mechanism includes a compressed air pipe having an axial direction perpendicular to the scrap advancing direction; and an air outlet for forming an air curtain is arranged on the compressed air pipe, and the direction of the air outlet faces the direction of the scrap collecting vehicle. Like this, the highly-compressed air on the air compression pipe comes out from the air outlet, can make the smear metal leave sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end with higher speed, drops on the collection bits car to improve the efficiency that the smear metal was discharged, was collected.
Example 3
Compared with the embodiment 1, the difference of the embodiment is that the movable connecting structure is a hinge structure, and the hinge is respectively installed at the top of the first vertical plate and one end of the filter plate. Through setting up hinge structure, the filter is more firm with the connection of collection bits car, opens the filter at will as required moreover, and the flexible operation is convenient.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents and are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A chip removal system of a numerical control machine tool is characterized by comprising a chip removal machine body and a chip collection vehicle for collecting waste chips; the chip removal main part includes the support and sets up sweeps transport mechanism on the support, sweeps transport mechanism's discharge gate end sets up the top of collection bits car, discharge gate end is equipped with and is used for down dropping the blowing bits mechanism to the collection bits car with higher speed sweeps.
2. The chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the chip blowing mechanism comprises a blowing part and a connecting frame mounted on the support, and the blowing part generates air flow in a direction towards the chip collecting vehicle; the blowing part comprises a fan blade motor and a fan blade wheel arranged on the fan blade motor, and the fan blade motor is arranged on the connecting frame.
3. The chip removal system for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein the chip conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt mechanism and a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt mechanism to move; the conveying belt mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a driving belt wheel and a driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are respectively arranged on a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and the conveying belt is arranged on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel; the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a transmission connecting mechanism, and the transmission connecting mechanism is respectively connected with the driving shaft and the driving motor shaft.
4. The chip removal system for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein the driven shafts are arranged in two groups, and the two groups are respectively arranged at the end part and the middle part of the conveyor belt. .
5. The chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein isolation brushes are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt and arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and the action part of each isolation brush abuts against the conveying surface of the conveyor belt.
6. The chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 5, wherein the support comprises a support frame and a fixing frame, the support frame comprises a support leg and a support block mounted on the support leg, the fixing frame is detachably mounted on the support block, and two ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are mounted on the fixing frame through bearings.
7. The numerically-controlled machine tool chip removal system according to claim 6, wherein the chip collecting vehicle comprises a carriage, a filter plate for separating cutting fluid from chips and chip collecting vehicle legs mounted at the bottom of the carriage; the carriage comprises a bottom plate, side plates arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, a first vertical plate arranged at one end of the bottom plate and a second vertical plate arranged at the other end of the bottom plate; one end of the filter plate is mounted at the top of the first vertical plate through a movable connecting structure, the other end of the filter plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and the filter plate forms an inclined plane in the carriage; and rollers are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs of the scrap collecting vehicle.
8. The chip removal system of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 7, wherein the movable connecting structure comprises a buckle arranged at one end of the filter plate and a buckle hole arranged at the top of the first vertical plate, and the buckle hole is matched with the buckle; the buckle and the buckle hole are two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter plate and two sides of the first vertical plate.
9. The numerically-controlled machine tool chip removal system according to claim 8, wherein a liquid outlet is formed in a side plate on one side of the carriage, the liquid outlet is arranged below the filter plate, and the lower edge of the liquid outlet is flush with a bottom plate in the carriage.
10. The chip removal system for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, further comprising a cooling mechanism for cooling the returned chip liquid; the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling tank and a cooling pump arranged in the cooling tank, and the cooling tank is mounted on the carriage; and one end of the cooling box is provided with a liquid inlet, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are correspondingly arranged and are mutually communicated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010591195.7A CN111730399A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Chip removal system of numerical control machine tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010591195.7A CN111730399A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Chip removal system of numerical control machine tool |
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| CN111730399A true CN111730399A (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112123007A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2020-12-25 | 北京中航科电测控技术股份有限公司 | Part machining automation line with protection component |
| CN112427970A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-03-02 | 青岛双源钢结构有限公司 | Supporting seat for milling machine |
| CN113441764A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-09-28 | 徐州凌风俊自动化设备有限公司 | Vertical numerical control machining milling machine |
| CN113814786A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-21 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Machining smear metal collection device |
| CN115676422A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-02-03 | 安徽省天鑫内燃机配件有限公司 | Honing machine sweeps hoisting device |
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| CN112123007A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2020-12-25 | 北京中航科电测控技术股份有限公司 | Part machining automation line with protection component |
| CN113441764A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-09-28 | 徐州凌风俊自动化设备有限公司 | Vertical numerical control machining milling machine |
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