CN111728017B - Automatic fish scale removing equipment convenient to clean - Google Patents
Automatic fish scale removing equipment convenient to clean Download PDFInfo
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- CN111728017B CN111728017B CN202010716449.3A CN202010716449A CN111728017B CN 111728017 B CN111728017 B CN 111728017B CN 202010716449 A CN202010716449 A CN 202010716449A CN 111728017 B CN111728017 B CN 111728017B
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- fish
- fish scale
- scale removing
- driving
- descaling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/02—Washing or descaling fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/08—Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an automatic fish scale removing device convenient to clean, which comprises a control box, an outer shell, a driving part, a water tank, a water pipe, a rocking wheel, a pulley block, a connecting rope, a clamping block, a collecting cavity, a scale removing device, a rotating shaft, a fish scale removing roller, an electromagnet, a fish scale removing component, a first mounting cavity, a second mounting cavity, a first permanent magnet, a second permanent magnet, a first fixing block, a first sliding chute, a second fixing block, a second sliding chute, a triangular mounting knife rest, a protective film, a rotating mounting part, a scraper, a limiting groove, a driving cross rod, a driving vertical rod and a T-shaped driving rod, so that the device can automatically remove fish scales, does not need workers to clean the fish scales, reduces the labor intensity of the workers, improves the working efficiency of fish food processing pretreatment, and improves the efficiency of the device for removing the fish scales, meanwhile, the equipment is more convenient to clean, the cleaning effect of the equipment can be improved, and the usability of the equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an automatic fish scale removing device convenient to clean.
Background
At present, the existing fish scales are often manually removed in the removing process, manual scaling is needed in the removing process, time and labor are consumed, and therefore scaling equipment is needed to be used for removing a large number of the fish scales.
Although the existing descaling equipment can remove fish scales on a large scale, fish flesh is easily damaged in the descaling process to affect the attractiveness and the taste, the existing descaling equipment cannot effectively and uniformly remove clean scales and cause the problem that the scales are scattered and difficult to clean, and meanwhile, the scales accumulated in the equipment are difficult to clean, so that the improvement need exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic fish scale removing device convenient to clean so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the automatic fish scale removing equipment convenient to clean comprises a control box, a shell body and a driving part, wherein the shell body is fixedly arranged on the control box, the driving part is arranged in the control box, the automatic fish scale removing equipment further comprises a water tank, a water pipe and a fixed setting, the water pipe is fixedly arranged at a water outlet of the water tank, the rocking wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side wall of the shell body, the pulley block is arranged at the top end inside the shell body, the connecting rope is retractably arranged on the rocking wheel and connected with the pulley block, the fixed setting is performed, the clamping block is arranged at the other end of the connecting rope, the collecting cavity is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the shell body, and the scale removing device is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell body.
The pulley block is in including fixed setting the first fixed pulley on the inside top of shell body, fixed setting are in the inside top of shell body and be located the second fixed pulley of first fixed pulley one side, first fixed pulley and second fixed pulley are connected with the rocking wheel transmission through connecting the rope.
The descaling device comprises a first descaling part and a second descaling part, wherein the first descaling part is arranged at the bottom end inside the outer shell and is positioned on one side of the collecting cavity, and the second descaling part is arranged at the bottom end inside the outer shell and is positioned on the other side of the collecting cavity; the first descaling part comprises a rotating shaft fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving part, a fish scale removing roller fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, an electromagnet fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the fish scale removing roller, and a plurality of fish scale removing assemblies arranged on the side wall of the fish scale removing roller along the length direction; it is a plurality of the subassembly is got rid of to fish scale is including fixed the setting first installation cavity on the roller is got rid of to fish scale, fixed setting are in on the roller is got rid of to fish scale and is located the second installation cavity of first installation cavity lower extreme, can set up with reciprocating sliding first permanent magnet in the first installation cavity, can set up with reciprocating sliding second permanent magnet, elasticity in the second installation cavity set up first fixed block, setting on the roller lateral wall are got rid of to fish scale are in first spout, elasticity on the first fixed block set up on the roller lateral wall is got rid of to fish scale and be located the second fixed block of first fixed block below, set up and be in second spout, elasticity on the second fixed block set up and are in the fish scale on the roller is got rid of to fish scale gets rid of the piece.
The shape of first permanent magnet is the L type, and one end is connected in first spout with reciprocating sliding, the shape of second permanent magnet is the L type, and one end is connected in the second spout with reciprocating sliding, the fish scale is got rid of the piece and is got rid of the roller through first connecting spring elastic connection on the fish scale, first fixed block gets rid of the roller through second connecting spring elastic connection on the fish scale, the second fixed block gets rid of the roller through third connecting spring elastic connection on the fish scale.
The fish scale removing part comprises a triangular mounting knife rest, a protective film fixedly arranged on the inclined plane of the triangular mounting knife rest, a rotary mounting part hinged at the front end of the triangular mounting knife rest, a scraper fixedly arranged on the rotary mounting part, a limiting groove arranged on the rotary mounting part, a driving transverse rod elastically connected inside the triangular mounting knife rest, a driving vertical rod fixedly arranged on the driving transverse rod, and a T-shaped driving rod elastically connected inside the triangular mounting knife rest and positioned below the driving transverse rod, one end of the horizontal part of the T-shaped driving rod penetrates through the second fixing block, the other end of the horizontal part of the T-shaped driving rod is elastically connected to the side wall inside the triangular mounting tool rest through a fourth connecting spring, one end of the driving cross rod, which is far away from the rotating installation part, is elastically connected to the inner side wall of the triangular installation tool rest through a fifth connecting spring.
The material of first fixed block and second fixed block is no magnetism material, the material of T type actuating lever is no magnetism material.
The vertical part of the T-shaped driving rod is opposite to the driving vertical rod.
The hinge joint of the rotary mounting piece and the triangular mounting tool rest is fixedly provided with a torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the triangular mounting tool rest.
The first descaling part and the second descaling part have the same internal structure, and the rotation directions of the first descaling part and the second descaling part are opposite in operation.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides an automatic fish scale removing device convenient to clean through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the automatic fish scale removing device has the following improvements and advantages:
1. through setting up control box, shell body, driver part, water tank, water pipe, rocking wheel, assembly pulley, connection rope, press from both sides tight piece, collect chamber, descale device for equipment can realize getting rid of the automation of fish scale, does not need the workman to sweep the fish scale and clear up simultaneously, has reduced workman's intensity of labour, thereby has improved the work efficiency of fish food processing pretreatment.
2. Through setting up the rotation axis, the roller is got rid of to the fish scale, the electro-magnet, the subassembly is got rid of to the fish scale, first installation cavity, the second installation cavity, first permanent magnet, the second permanent magnet, first fixed block, first spout, the second fixed block, the second spout, triangle-shaped installation knife rest, the protecting film, rotatory installed part, the scraper, the spacing groove, the drive horizontal pole, the drive montant, T type actuating lever, the efficiency that equipment got rid of to the fish scale has been improved, make the washing to equipment more convenient simultaneously, can improve equipment's cleaning performance simultaneously, improve equipment's usability.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at C.
In the figure, a control box 1; an outer shell 2; a water tank 3; a water pipe 4; a rocking wheel 5; a connecting rope 501; a clamping block 8; a collection chamber 9; a descaling device 10; a first fixed pulley 6; a second fixed sheave 7; a rotating shaft 101; a fish scale removing roller 102; an electromagnet 103; a fish scale removal assembly 107; a first mounting cavity 1021; second mounting cavity 1022; a first permanent magnet 106; the second permanent magnet 1061; a first fixing block 104; a second fixing block 109; a triangular mounting tool post 1070; a protective film 1071; a swivel mount 1077; a scraper 1078; a limiting groove 10771; the drive rail 1074; driving the vertical rods 1076; a T-shaped drive rod 1072; a first connecting spring 108; a second connecting spring 105; a third connecting spring 110; a fourth connection spring 1073; a fifth connecting spring 1075.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention relates to an automatic fish scale removing device convenient for cleaning, which comprises a control box 1, an outer shell 2, a driving part, a water tank 3, a water pipe 4, a rocking wheel 5, a pulley block, a connecting rope 501, a clamping block 8, a collecting cavity 9 and a scale removing device 10, wherein the outer shell 2 is fixedly arranged on the control box 1, the driving part is arranged in the control box 1, the driving part can be two executing motors with different initial rotating directions or one driving motor and one gear set, the executing motors in the embodiment have different initial rotating directions and can realize forward rotation and reverse rotation, the initial rotating direction is the rotating direction for performing scale removing treatment on fish, the water tank 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end outside the outer shell 2, the water pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at a water outlet of the water tank 3, the rocking wheel 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side wall of the outer shell 2, the pulley block is arranged at the top end inside the outer shell 2, the connecting rope 501 is retractably arranged on the rocking wheel 5 and is connected with the pulley block, the clamping block 8 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rope 501, the clamping block 8 is positioned in the middle of the descaling device 10, the collecting cavity 9 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom end inside the outer shell 2, and the descaling device 10 is arranged at the bottom end inside the outer shell 2; the pulley block comprises a first fixed pulley 6 fixedly arranged at the top end inside the outer shell 2 and a second fixed pulley 7 fixedly arranged at the top end inside the outer shell 2 and located on one side of the first fixed pulley 6, the first fixed pulley 6 and the second fixed pulley 7 are in transmission connection with the rocking wheel 5 through a connecting rope 501, when fish needs to be descaled in the using process, the connecting rope 501 is contracted through rotating the rocking wheel 5, so that the clamping block 8 is located at the upper position inside the outer shell 2, then the fish tail is clamped through the clamping block 8, the rocking wheel 5 is rotated reversely, the fish is located in the middle of the descaler 10, equipment is started, the descaler 10 can remove fish scales from the fish, meanwhile, water in the water tank 3 flows out of the water pipe 4, and the removed fish scales are flushed into the collecting cavity 9 from the fish body, so that the fish scales are automatically removed, meanwhile, workers do not need to sweep and clean the fish scales, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of fish food processing pretreatment is improved.
The descaling device 10 comprises a first descaling part and a second descaling part; the first descaling part comprises a rotating shaft 101, a fish scale removing roller 102, an electromagnet 103 and a fish scale removing assembly 107; the plurality of scale removing assemblies 107 comprise a first mounting cavity 1021, a second mounting cavity 1022, a first permanent magnet 106, a second permanent magnet 1061, a first fixing block 104, a first sliding groove, a second fixing block 109, a second sliding groove, and a scale removing member, the first scale removing member is disposed at the bottom end inside the outer housing 2 and located at one side of the collecting cavity 9, the second scale removing member is disposed at the bottom end inside the outer housing 2 and located at the other side of the collecting cavity 9, the rotating shaft 101 is fixedly disposed at the output end of the driving member, the scale removing roller 102 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the rotating shaft 101, the electromagnet 103 is fixedly disposed at the middle inside of the scale removing roller 102, the plurality of scale removing assemblies 107 are disposed on the side wall of the scale removing roller 102 along the length direction, the first mounting cavity 1021 is fixedly disposed inside the scale removing roller 102, the second installation cavity 1022 is fixedly arranged inside the fish scale removing roller 102 and located at the lower end of the first installation cavity 1021, the first permanent magnet 106 is arranged inside the first installation cavity 1021 in a reciprocating sliding manner, the second permanent magnet 1061 is arranged inside the second installation cavity 1022 in a reciprocating sliding manner, the first fixed block 104 is elastically arranged on the side wall inside the fish scale removing roller 102, the first sliding groove is arranged on the end surface of the first fixed block 104, the second fixed block 109 is elastically arranged on the side wall inside the fish scale removing roller 102 and located below the first fixed block 104, the second sliding groove is arranged on the end surface of the second fixed block 109, the fish scale removing member is elastically arranged on the fish scale removing roller 102, the first permanent magnet 106 is L-shaped, one end of the first permanent magnet is connected in the first sliding groove in a reciprocating sliding manner, and the second permanent magnet 1061 is L-shaped, one end of the fish scale removing part is connected in the second sliding chute in a reciprocating sliding manner, the fish scale removing part is elastically connected to the fish scale removing roller 102 through a first connecting spring 108, the first fixed block 104 is elastically connected to the fish scale removing roller 102 through a second connecting spring 105, and the second fixed block 109 is elastically connected to the fish scale removing roller 102 through a third connecting spring 110; the fish scale removing piece comprises a triangular mounting tool rest 1070, a protective film 1071, a rotary mounting piece 1077, a scraper 1078, a limiting groove 10771, a driving cross rod 1074, a driving vertical rod 1076 and a T-shaped driving rod 1072, wherein the protective film 1071 is fixedly arranged on the inclined plane of the triangular mounting tool rest 1070, the rotary mounting piece 1077 is hinged at the front end of the triangular mounting tool rest 1070, a torsional spring is fixedly arranged at the hinged part of the rotary mounting piece 1077 and the triangular mounting tool rest 1070, the other end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected on the triangular mounting tool rest 1070, the scraper 1078 is fixedly arranged on the rotary mounting piece 1077, the limiting groove 10771 is arranged on the rotary mounting piece 1077, the driving cross rod 1074 is elastically connected inside the triangular mounting tool rest 1070, the driving vertical rod 1070 is fixedly arranged at the lower end face of the driving cross rod 1074, the T-shaped driving rod 1072 is elastically connected inside the triangular mounting tool rest and is positioned below the driving cross rod 1074, one end of the horizontal part of the T-shaped driving rod 1072 penetrates through the second fixed block 109, the other end of the horizontal part of the T-shaped driving rod 1072 is elastically connected to the inner side wall of the triangular mounting tool holder 1070 through a fourth connecting spring 1073, one end of the driving cross bar 1074 far away from the rotary mounting part 1077 is elastically connected to the inner side wall of the triangular mounting tool holder 1070 through a fifth connecting spring 1075, the first fixed block 104 and the second fixed block 109 are both made of non-magnetic materials, the T-shaped driving rod 1072 is made of non-magnetic materials, the vertical part of the T-shaped driving rod 1072 faces the driving vertical rod 1076, the internal structures of the first descaling part and the second descaling part are completely the same, the rotating directions of the first descaling part and the second descaling part are opposite during the operation, and during the use, when the device is used for descaling fish, the rotating direction of the driving part is the initial rotating direction, at this time, the electromagnet 103 is energized, so that the electromagnet 103 has magnetism, at this time, the electromagnet 103 is the same as the first permanent magnet 106 and the second permanent magnet 1061, so that the first permanent magnet 106 slides in the first chute in the direction away from the electromagnet 103, at the same time, the second permanent magnet 1061 slides in the second chute in the direction away from the electromagnet 103, at the same time, the second permanent magnet 1061 contracts the fourth connecting spring 1073, so that the T-shaped driving rod 1072 contracts, the vertical portion of the T-shaped driving rod 1072 drives the driving vertical rod 1076 to move, the driving vertical rod 1076 drives the driving cross rod 1074 to move, so that the other end of the driving cross rod 1074 is inserted into the limiting groove 10771, so that the rotating installation part 1077 cannot rotate, so that the scraper 1078 can maintain an initial state, so that the scraper 1078 is in a rigid connection state when contacting with fish scales, and the scraper 1078 can scrape off the fish scales, further, as the fish scale removing member is elastically connected to the fish scale removing roller 102 through the first connecting spring 108, when the fish scale removing roller 102 rotates, the first connecting spring 108 can shake in a reciprocating manner due to the centrifugal action, and the fish scale removing member can shake in a reciprocating manner due to the reciprocating shaking of the first connecting spring 108, so that the driving cross rod 1074 can be intermittently separated from the limiting groove 10771, meanwhile, a torsion spring is fixedly arranged at the hinge joint of the rotating installation member 1077 and the triangular installation knife rest 1070, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the triangular installation knife rest 1070, so that the rotating installation member 1077 intermittently rotates, the angle of the scraper 1078 can be intermittently changed when the scraper contacts with fish scales, and the knife tip of the scraper 1078 can not always contact with the fish scales, thereby not only preventing the scraper 1078 from scratching the flesh of fish bodies, but also reducing the abrasion of the knife tip of the scraper 1078, therefore, the service life of the scraper 1078 is prolonged, and the service life of the device is prolonged, so that the device can continuously descale the fish body, since the device is continuous in the process of descaling the fish body, it does not conflict with the above (so that the scraper 1078 is in a rigid connection state when contacting the fish scales), and the removed fish scales can be better flushed into the collection cavity 9 from the scraper 1078 by the water, so that the efficiency of removing the fish scales is improved, further, since bacteria are often found on the fish scales, if the device is not cleaned, the fish scales left on the device can pollute the meat quality of the fish body in the next operation, therefore, after the device finishes the operation of removing the fish scales, the device needs to be cleaned during the cleaning, the rotation direction of the driving part is opposite to the initial rotation direction, and at this time, the magnetism of the electromagnet 103 is opposite to the magnetism of the first permanent magnet 106 and the second permanent magnet 1061, therefore, the first permanent magnet 106 and the second permanent magnet 1061 are adsorbed on the electromagnet 103, when the second permanent magnet 1061 is adsorbed on the electromagnet 103 by times, the fourth connecting spring 1073 is reset, the T-shaped driving rod 1072 is reset, because the driving cross rod 1074 is elastically connected on the inner side wall of the triangular mounting knife rest 1070 through the fifth connecting spring 1075, the driving cross rod 1074 is reset, the driving cross rod 1074 is completely separated from the limiting groove 10771, therefore, in the cleaning process, the rotating mounting part 1077 can rotate under the action of water flow, so that fish scales deposited on the scraper 1078 are better flushed into the collecting cavity 9, the cleaning of the equipment is more convenient, meanwhile, the cleaning effect of the equipment can be improved, and the usability of the equipment is improved.
Other parts of the apparatus are prior art and are not described in detail.
The working principle is as follows:
in the using process, when fish needs to be descaled, the connecting rope 501 is contracted by rotating the rocking wheel 5, so that the clamping block 8 is positioned above the inner part of the outer shell 2, then the fish tail is clamped by the clamping block 8, the rocking wheel 5 is rotated reversely, the fish is positioned in the middle of the descaling device 10, equipment is started, the descaling device 10 can remove fish scales of the fish, meanwhile, water in the water tank 3 flows out of the water pipe 4, and the removed fish scales are flushed into the collecting cavity 9 from the fish body, so that the fish scales are automatically removed, workers do not need to clean the fish scales, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of fish food processing pretreatment is improved;
when the device is used for scaling fish, the rotation direction of the driving part is the initial rotation direction, the electromagnet 103 is electrified, the electromagnet 103 has magnetism, the electromagnet 103 has the same magnetism as the first permanent magnet 106 and the second permanent magnet 1061, the first permanent magnet 106 slides in the first chute in the direction away from the electromagnet 103, the second permanent magnet 1061 slides in the second chute in the direction away from the electromagnet 103, the fourth connecting spring 1073 is contracted by the second permanent magnet 1061, the T-shaped driving rod 1072 is contracted, the vertical part of the T-shaped driving rod 1072 drives the driving vertical rod 1076 to move, the driving vertical rod 1076 drives the driving transverse rod 1074 to move, the other end of the driving transverse rod 1074 is inserted into the limiting groove 10771, the rotating mounting part 1077 cannot rotate, the scraper 1078 can keep the initial state, and the scraper 1078 can be in a rigid connection state when contacting with fish scales, therefore, the scraper 1078 can scrape off the scales of fish, further, the scale removing member is elastically connected to the scale removing roller 102 through the first connecting spring 108, when the scale removing roller 102 rotates, the first connecting spring 108 can shake in a reciprocating manner due to the centrifugal action, and the scale removing member can shake in a reciprocating manner due to the reciprocating shaking of the first connecting spring 108, so that the driving cross rod 1074 can be intermittently separated from the limiting groove 10771, meanwhile, the hinge joint of the rotating installation member 1077 and the triangular installation knife rest 1070 is fixedly provided with a torsion spring, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the triangular installation knife rest 1070, so that the rotating installation member 1077 intermittently rotates, the angle of the scraper 1078 can be intermittently changed when the scraper contacts with the scales of fish, and the knife tip of the scraper 1078 can not always contact with the scales of fish, so that the scraper 1078 can not scratch the meat of the fish, the abrasion of the knife point of the scraper 1078 can be reduced, the service life of the scraper 1078 can be prolonged, the service life of the device can be prolonged, the device can continuously descale the fish body, so the device does not conflict with the device (the scraper 1078 is in a rigid connection state when contacting the fish scales), the removed fish scales can be better flushed into the collecting cavity 9 by water from the scraper 1078, the efficiency of removing the fish scales can be improved, furthermore, the fish scales deposited on the device can pollute the meat quality of the fish body when the device is not cleaned, the device needs to be cleaned after the device finishes the operation of removing the fish scales, and the rotation direction of the driving part is opposite to the initial rotation direction when the device is cleaned, at this time, the magnetism of the electromagnet 103 is opposite to that of the first permanent magnet 106 and the second permanent magnet 1061, so the first permanent magnet 106 and the second permanent magnet 1061 can be adsorbed on the electromagnet 103, when the second permanent magnet 1061 is adsorbed on the electromagnet 103, the fourth connecting spring 1073 is reset, the T-shaped driving rod 1072 is reset, because the driving cross rod 1074 is elastically connected to the inner side wall of the triangle mounting tool holder 1070 through the fifth connecting spring 1075, the driving cross rod 1074 can be reset, the driving cross rod 1074 is completely separated from the limit groove 10771, therefore, in the cleaning process, the rotating mounting part 1077 can rotate under the action of water flow, so that the scales accumulated on the scraper 1078 are better flushed into the collecting cavity 9, the cleaning of the device is more convenient, the cleaning effect of the device can be improved, and the usability of the device can be improved.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic fish scale removing device convenient to clean comprises a control box (1), an outer shell (2) fixedly arranged on the control box (1), and a driving part arranged in the control box (1), and is characterized by further comprising a water tank (3) fixedly arranged on the outer shell (2), a water pipe (4) fixedly arranged at a water outlet of the water tank (3), a rocking wheel (5) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the outer side wall of the outer shell (2), a pulley block arranged at the top end in the outer shell (2), a connecting rope (501) retractably arranged on the rocking wheel (5) and connected with the pulley block, a clamping block (8) fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rope (501), a collecting cavity (9) fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom end in the outer shell (2), and a scale removing device (10) arranged at the bottom end in the outer shell (2), the pulley block comprises a first fixed pulley (6) fixedly arranged at the top end inside the outer shell (2) and a second fixed pulley (7) fixedly arranged at the top end inside the outer shell (2) and located on one side of the first fixed pulley (6), the first fixed pulley (6) and the second fixed pulley (7) are in transmission connection with the rocking wheel (5) through a connecting rope (501), and the descaling device (10) comprises a first descaling part and a second descaling part, wherein the first descaling part is arranged at the bottom end inside the outer shell (2) and located on one side of the collecting cavity (9), and the second descaling part is arranged at the bottom end inside the outer shell (2) and located on the other side of the collecting cavity (9); the first descaling part comprises a rotating shaft (101) fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving part, a fish scale removing roller (102) fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (101), an electromagnet (103) fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the fish scale removing roller (102), and a plurality of fish scale removing assemblies (107) arranged on the side wall of the fish scale removing roller (102) along the length direction; the fish scale removing components (107) comprise a first mounting cavity (1021) fixedly arranged on the fish scale removing roller (102), a second mounting cavity (1022) fixedly arranged on the fish scale removing roller (102) and positioned at the lower end of the first mounting cavity (1021), a first permanent magnet (106) arranged in the first mounting cavity (1021) in a reciprocating sliding manner, a second permanent magnet (1061) arranged in the second mounting cavity (1022) in a reciprocating sliding manner, and a first fixing block (104) elastically arranged on the side wall of the fish scale removing roller (102), the fish scale removing device comprises a first sliding groove arranged on the first fixing block (104), a second fixing block (109) which is elastically arranged on the side wall of the fish scale removing roller (102) and is positioned below the first fixing block (104), a second sliding groove arranged on the second fixing block (109), and a fish scale removing piece elastically arranged on the fish scale removing roller (102).
2. An automatic descaler apparatus convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of first permanent magnet (106) is the L type, and one end is connected in first spout with reciprocating sliding, the shape of second permanent magnet (1061) is the L type, and one end is connected in the second spout with reciprocating sliding, the fish scale is got rid of the piece and is got rid of on roller (102) through first connecting spring (108) elastic connection on the fish scale, roller (102) is got rid of through second connecting spring (105) elastic connection in fish scale in first fixed block (104), roller (102) is got rid of through third connecting spring (110) elastic connection in fish scale in second fixed block (109).
3. An automatic descaling device for fish convenient to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fish scale removing part comprises a triangular mounting knife rest (1070), a fixed protective film (1071) arranged on the inclined plane of the triangular mounting knife rest (1070), and a rotary mounting part (1077) arranged at the front end of the triangular mounting knife rest (1070), a fixed scraper (1078) arranged on the rotary mounting part (1077), and a limiting groove (10771) and an elastic connection part arranged on the rotary mounting part (1077) are elastically connected with a driving transverse rod (1074) arranged inside the triangular mounting knife rest (1070), a driving vertical rod (1076) and an elastic connection part arranged on the driving transverse rod (1074) are elastically connected with a T-shaped driving rod (1072) arranged inside the triangular mounting knife rest (1070) and positioned below the driving transverse rod (1074), one end of the horizontal part of the T-shaped driving rod (1072) runs through a second fixed block (109), and the other end of the horizontal part of the T-shaped driving rod (1072) is elastically connected with the side of the inside of the triangular mounting knife rest (107) through a fourth connecting spring (1073) On the wall, one end of the driving cross bar (1074) far away from the rotary mounting piece (1077) is elastically connected on the inner side wall of the triangular mounting tool rest (1070) through a fifth connecting spring (1075).
4. An automatic descaling device for fish convenient to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first fixing block (104) and the second fixing block (109) are made of non-magnetic materials, and the T-shaped driving rod (1072) is made of non-magnetic materials.
5. An automatic descaling device for fish convenient to clean according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical part of the T-shaped driving rod (1072) is opposite to the driving vertical rod (1076).
6. An automatic descaling device for fish convenient to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a torsion spring is fixedly arranged between the hinged part of the rotating installation part (1077) and the triangular installation tool holder (1070), and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the triangular installation tool holder (1070).
7. An automatic descaler apparatus convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: the first descaling part and the second descaling part have the same internal structure, and the rotation directions of the first descaling part and the second descaling part are opposite in operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010716449.3A CN111728017B (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Automatic fish scale removing equipment convenient to clean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN111728017B true CN111728017B (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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| CA2076374A1 (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-08-21 | Franklin P. Orlando | Fish skinner |
| CN201839751U (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-05-25 | 长江大学 | Descaler |
| CN203072793U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-07-24 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Fish scaling and disemboweling machine |
| CN203872896U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-10-15 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Fish scaling device |
| CN206453095U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-09-01 | 陈丽红 | A kind of descaling mill of adaptive fish body |
| CN207305940U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-05-04 | 东山县启昌冷冻加工有限公司 | One kind is new to remove fish scale device |
| CN108497038A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-09-07 | 卢治东 | A kind of crucian scale removing device based on the big low-angle of fish body |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2076374A1 (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-08-21 | Franklin P. Orlando | Fish skinner |
| CN201839751U (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-05-25 | 长江大学 | Descaler |
| CN203072793U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-07-24 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Fish scaling and disemboweling machine |
| CN203872896U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-10-15 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Fish scaling device |
| CN206453095U (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-09-01 | 陈丽红 | A kind of descaling mill of adaptive fish body |
| CN207305940U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-05-04 | 东山县启昌冷冻加工有限公司 | One kind is new to remove fish scale device |
| CN108497038A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-09-07 | 卢治东 | A kind of crucian scale removing device based on the big low-angle of fish body |
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Effective date of registration: 20211022 Address after: 138000 qianguoerluosi Chagan Lake Tourism Economic Development Zone, Songyuan City, Jilin Province Applicant after: Jilin Chagan Lake fishery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325027 No. 36, Civil Aviation Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Cen Qiuxia |
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