CN111727764B

CN111727764B - Flower planting device

Info

Publication number: CN111727764B
Application number: CN202010635693.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 那亚洲
Original assignee: Shaanxi Lushui Tongze Gardening Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Lushui Tongze Gardening Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-04
Filing date: 2020-07-04
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-04
Also published as: CN111727764A

Abstract

The utility model provides a flower planting device, includes strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement is connected with slider, and slider is connected with rain insensitive device, and strutting arrangement is connected with the planting case. Have and can remove the outside of window with the flowerpot when indoor use, accept the sunshine and shine, have the function of hiding rain during outdoor use, the baffle can keep apart into N boxes with planting the case, packs into the soil for flowers of different qualities, is favorable to the growth demand of different flowers.

Description

Flower planting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting equipment, in particular to a flower planting device.

Background

Present building resident family can only breed the flowers of preference not in indoor, and the flowers of preference are dare not to breed, because the outdoor windowsill of current building is very narrow, and the flowerpot can not be put on outdoor windowsill, and flower planting device among the prior art does not have the function of hiding rain, causes the damage of flowers easily when having the heavy rainfall, and planting device majority is independent planting groove moreover, can not keep apart the inslot portion, can't pack into the soil of flowers of different qualities, leads to flower cultivation singleness.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a flower planting device, which can move a flowerpot to the outer side of a window to receive sunlight when used indoors and has a rain shielding function when used outdoors, and a baffle can separate a planting box into N boxes and can contain flower soil with different qualities, thereby being beneficial to the growth requirements of different flowers.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flower planting device, includes strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement is connected with slider, and slider is connected with rain insensitive device, and strutting arrangement is connected with the planting case.

Strutting arrangement includes the base, vertically be equipped with square steel pipe and backup pad on the base, be equipped with the square steel in the square steel pipe, swing joint has the rectangle to place the board in the backup pad, it is equipped with the circle axle to place board bottom edge department, the epaxial swing joint of circle has the slip strip, the corresponding position in one end both sides of slip strip length direction is equipped with the oblique angle, vertically be equipped with the lead screw on the base, be equipped with the internal thread pipe on the lead screw, the lower extreme of lead screw is equipped with driven gear, still include pivot I, be equipped with driving gear and rocker on the pivot I, the both ends of placing board surface length are equipped with the oblique angle.

The sliding device comprises a supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is provided with a U-shaped through groove, the U-shaped through groove is formed in the inner wall of each of two sides of the through groove, a plurality of rotatable sliding wheels are arranged in the sliding grooves, sliding plates are arranged on the sliding wheels, a rack I is arranged in the bottom length direction of each sliding plate, a gear I is meshed on the rack I and is connected with a handle I through a shaft, the sliding device further comprises four hanging rods, the four hanging rods are fixed on the two sides of the bottom of each sliding plate respectively, hanging blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the hanging rods, cavities are formed in one ends of the hanging blocks, through holes are formed in the side walls of the cavities, movable pins are arranged in the through holes, cylindrical springs are sleeved on the movable pins, clamping blocks are arranged at the ends of the movable pins, and oblique angles are arranged at the bottoms of the clamping blocks.

The rainproof device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixing block is arranged on the bottom plate, the surface of the fixing block is an inclined plane, a rotating shaft II is arranged on the inclined plane, a turbine and a gear II are arranged on the rotating shaft II, the turbine is connected with a handle II through a worm, a square loop bar is obliquely arranged at one end of the bottom plate, a square sleeve is sleeved on the square loop bar, a rack II is arranged on the side wall of the square sleeve, the rainproof device further comprises a pin shaft seat I and a pin shaft seat II, the pin shaft seat I and the pin shaft seat II are respectively connected with the square loop bar and the square sleeve, the pin shaft seat I and the pin shaft seat II are respectively hinged with a support rod I, the support rod I is hinged with a support rod II, the support rod II is hinged with a support rod III, the rainproof device further comprises rainproof cloth, and the rainproof cloth is connected with the support rod I, the support rod II and the support rod III.

The rear end of round pin axle seat I and round pin axle seat II is not in same horizontal plane with square loop bar and square sleeve pipe fixed connection rear end, is equipped with logical groove I on the lateral wall of branch I, is equipped with logical groove II on the lateral wall of branch II, and the width of branch II is the same with the width that leads to groove I, and the width that the width of branch III is the same with the width that leads to groove II.

Plant and be equipped with the spout on the inner wall of case one side, be equipped with the slider in the spout, the one end of slider lateral wall articulates there is the vertical scroll, the other end of slider lateral wall is equipped with the card body, is equipped with the draw-in groove on the card body, is equipped with the spring ball on the inner wall that corresponds in the draw-in groove, and the vertical scroll is connected with the baffle through the card strip, and the end of baffle is equipped with the slip cavity, is connected with vice baffle through the spring in the slip cavity, is equipped with the card hole with spring ball matched with on the card strip, and the bottom of planting the case is equipped with the water collector.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the adjustable layer board of lead screw and internal thread pipe and the height of placing the board, the outside of window is transferred with the sliding plate and the board of placing to the cooperation of gear I and rack I, accept sun shine, the fixture block passes through the spring and in the cavity stretch out and draw back and will place the board and rise or fall down with the cooperation convenience of sliding strip, gear II entangles square loop bar with II control square sleeve pipe removals of rack completely, branch II merges with branch III in branch I with branch, branch I and the laminating of square sleeve pipe, the space is saved in the volume reduction, avoid the waterproof cloth to shelter from sunshine, the inside isolation of case will be planted in the design of baffle and vice baffle, be convenient for pack into the soil of flowers of different qualities.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the mounting plate and the circular shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the slider of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the U-shaped through groove and the sliding groove of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a coupling structure of the sliding plate and the hanger bar according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the hanging block and the clamping block of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the cavity and the through hole according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the movable pin and cylindrical spring connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the rain guard of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of the planting box of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the clip strip and the baffle of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the connection of the slider to the vertical shaft according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a support means; 1-1 base; 1-3 square steel pipes; 1-4 support plates; 1-5 square steel; 1-6 placing a plate; 1-7 round shafts; 1-8 sliding bars; 1-9 lead screws; 1-10 of an internal threaded tube; 1-11 driven gears; 1-12 of a rotating shaft I; 1-13 drive gears; 1-14 rocker levers; 2-a sliding device; 2-1, a supporting plate; 2-2U-shaped through grooves; 2-3 sliding grooves; 2-4 sliding wheels; 2-5 sliding plates; 2-6 of a rack I; 2-7 gear I; 2-8 axes; 2-9 of a handle I; 2-10 booms; 2-11 hanging blocks; 2-12 cavities; 2-13 through holes; 2-14 movable pins; 2-15 cylindrical springs; 2-16 fixture blocks; 3-a rain-proof device; 3-1, a bottom plate; 3-2, fixing blocks; 3-3, rotating a shaft II; 3-4 turbines; 3-5 gear II; 3-6 worm; 3-7, a handle II; 3-8 square loop bars; 3-9 square sleeves; 3-10 racks II; 3-11 pin shaft seats I; 3-12 pin shaft seats II; 3-13 strut I; a 3-13-1 through groove I; 3-14 of strut II; a groove II is formed in the 3-14-1; 3-15 strut III; 4-planting box; 4-1 chute; 4-2, a sliding block; 4-3 vertical shaft; 4-4 card body; 4-5 card slots; 4-6 spring balls; 4-7 clamping strips; 4-8 baffles; 4-9 auxiliary baffles; 4-10 water receiving plates.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

this embodiment is described below in conjunction with figures 1-14,

the utility model provides a flower planting device, includes strutting arrangement 1, strutting arrangement 1 is connected with slider 2, and slider 2 is connected with rain insensitive device 3, and strutting arrangement 1 is connected with planting case 4.

The supporting device 1 comprises a base 1-1, a square steel pipe 1-3 and a supporting plate 1-4 are longitudinally arranged on the base 1-1, square steel 1-5 is arranged in the square steel pipe 1-3, a rectangular placing plate 1-6 is movably connected on the supporting plate 1-4, a round shaft 1-7 is arranged at the bottom end corner of the placing plate 1-6, a sliding strip 1-8 is movably connected on the round shaft 1-7, an oblique angle is arranged at the corresponding position of two sides of one end of the sliding strip 1-8 in the length direction, a screw rod 1-9 is longitudinally arranged on the base 1-1, an internal threaded pipe 1-10 is arranged on the screw rod 1-9, a driven gear 1-11 is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 1-9, a rotating shaft I1-12 is further included, a driving gear 1-13 and a rocker 1-14 are arranged on the rotating shaft I1-12, the two ends of the surface length of the placing plates 1-6 are provided with oblique angles.

The bottom end of a base 1-1 is provided with a rotating wheel, a square steel pipe 1-3 is fixedly connected with the base 1-1, four round shafts 1-7 are respectively and longitudinally fixed at the corner of the bottom end of a placing plate 1-6, a hole is formed in a position, corresponding to the round shaft 1-7, of a sliding strip 1-8, the round shafts 1-7 are arranged in the holes, the sliding strip 1-8 can slide on the round shafts 1-7, a screw rod 1-9 is rotatably connected with the base 1-1 through a bearing and a bearing seat, a driven gear 1-11 is meshed with a driving gear 1-13, a rocker 1-14 is shaken, a rotating shaft I1-12 drives the driving gear 1-13 to rotate, and the driving gear 1-13 drives the driven gear 1-11 and the screw rod 1-9 to rotate.

The sliding device 2 comprises a supporting plate 2-1, one end of the supporting plate 2-1 is provided with a U-shaped through groove 2-2, the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped through groove 2-2 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 2-3, the sliding groove 2-3 is internally provided with a plurality of rotatable sliding wheels 2-4, the sliding wheels 2-4 are provided with sliding plates 2-5, the length direction of the bottom end of each sliding plate 2-5 is provided with a rack I2-6, the rack I2-6 is engaged with a gear I2-7, the gear I2-7 is connected with a handle I2-9 through a shaft 2-8, the sliding device also comprises four hanging rods 2-10, the four hanging rods 2-10 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom end of each sliding plate 2-5, the bottom ends of the hanging rods 2-10 are provided with hanging blocks 2-11, one end of each hanging block 2-11 is provided with a cavity 2-12, the side wall of the cavity 2-12 is provided with a through hole 2-13, a movable pin 2-14 is arranged in the through hole 2-13, a cylindrical spring 2-15 is sleeved on the movable pin 2-14, the end of the movable pin 2-14 is provided with a clamping block 2-16, and the bottom end of the clamping block 2-16 is provided with an oblique angle.

The bottom of one end of the supporting plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with square steel 1-5 and an internal threaded pipe 1-10, two ends of the sliding plate 2-5 are arranged in the sliding groove 2-3, the sliding wheel 2-4 plays a role in reducing resistance, the clamping block 2-16 and the cylindrical spring 2-15 are arranged in the cavity 2-12, and one end of the movable pin 2-14 extends to the outer side of the through hole 2-13.

The rainproof device 3 comprises a bottom plate 3-1, a fixed block 3-2 is arranged on the bottom plate 3-1, the surface of the fixed block 3-2 is an inclined plane, a rotating shaft II 3-3 is arranged on the inclined plane, a turbine 3-4 and a gear II 3-5 are arranged on the rotating shaft II 3-3, the turbine 3-4 is connected with a handle II 3-7 through a worm 3-6, a square loop bar 3-8 is obliquely arranged at one end of the bottom plate 3-1, a square sleeve 3-9 is sleeved on the square loop bar 3-8, a rack II 3-10 is arranged on the side wall of the square sleeve 3-9, a pin shaft seat I3-11 and a pin shaft seat II 3-12 are further included, the pin shaft seat 3-11 and the pin shaft seat II 3-12 are respectively connected with the square loop bar 3-8 and the square sleeve 3-9, the pin shaft seats I3-11 and the pin shaft seats II 3-12 are hinged with the supporting rods I3-13 respectively, the supporting rods I3-13 are hinged with the supporting rods II 3-14, the supporting rods II 3-14 are hinged with the supporting rods III 3-15 respectively, and the waterproof cloth is further included and connected with the supporting rods I3-13, the supporting rods II 3-14 and the supporting rods III 3-15. The rear ends of the pin shaft bases I3-11 and the pin shaft bases II 3-12 are fixedly connected with the square loop bars 3-8 and the square sleeves 3-9, the front ends of the pin shaft bases I3-11 and the square loop bars 3-8 and the square sleeves 3-9 are not in the same horizontal plane, through grooves I3-13-1 are formed in the side walls of the supporting rods I3-13, through grooves II 3-14-1 are formed in the side walls of the supporting rods II 3-14, the width of the supporting rods II 3-14 is the same as that of the through grooves I3-13-1, and the width of the supporting rods III 3-15 is the same as that of the through grooves II 3-14-1.

The bottom end of a bottom plate 3-1 is arranged in a groove in a supporting plate 2-1, a rotating shaft II 3-3 is obliquely arranged after being rotatably connected with an inclined surface of a fixed block 3-2, a turbine 3-4 is meshed with a worm 3-6, a gear II 3-5 is meshed with a rack II 3-10, one end of a square loop bar 3-8 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom plate 3-1 and then inclines towards the other end of the bottom plate 3-1, two support bars I3-13, two support bars II 3-14 and two support bars III 3-15 are arranged, and the height of a pin shaft seat I3-11 is larger than that of a pin shaft seat II 3-12. After the support rods I3-13 on the pin shaft bases II 3-12 are attached to the side walls of the square sleeves 3-9, the support rods I3-13 on the pin shaft bases I3-11 are attached to the side walls of the support rods I3-13 on the pin shaft bases II 3-12.

The inner wall of one side of the planting box 4 is provided with a sliding groove 4-1, a sliding block 4-2 is arranged in the sliding groove 4-1, one end of the side wall of the sliding block 4-2 is hinged with a vertical shaft 4-3, the other end of the side wall of the sliding block 4-2 is provided with a clamping body 4-4, the clamping body 4-4 is provided with a clamping groove (4-5), the inner wall corresponding to the clamping groove (4-5) is provided with a spring ball (4-6), the vertical shaft (4-3) is connected with a baffle 4-8 through a clamping strip 4-7, the end of the baffle 4-8 is provided with a sliding cavity, the sliding cavity is connected with an auxiliary baffle 4-9 through a spring, the clamping strip 4-7 is provided with a clamping hole matched with the spring ball 4-6, and the bottom end of the planting box 4 is provided with a water receiving plate 4-10. The bottom of the planting box 4 is provided with a water leakage hole. The vegetation box 4 is provided on the base 1-1 to serve as a counter weight for preventing the base 1-1 from being inclined when the sliding plate 2-5 and the placing plate 1-6 are moved to the outside of the window.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the flowerpot is placed on a placing plate 1-6 and a sliding plate 2-5, a rocker 1-14 is shaken anticlockwise, a rotating shaft I1-12 drives a driving gear 1-13 to rotate, the driving gear 1-13 drives a driven gear 1-11 and a screw rod 1-9 to rotate, an internal threaded pipe 1-10 moves downwards and simultaneously drives a square steel 1-5 to retract towards a square steel pipe 1-3, at the moment, a supporting plate 2-1 drives the sliding plate 2-5, a hanging rod 2-10 and a hanging block 2-11 to move downwards, an oblique angle at the bottom end of a clamping block 2-16 is in contact with an oblique angle on the surface of the placing plate 1-6, so that the clamping block 2-16 retracts towards a cavity 2-12, and when the upper surface of the clamping block 2-16 is lower than the lower surface of the placing plate 1-6, the clamping block 2-16 is popped out of the cavity 2-12 through a cylindrical spring 2-15, the clamping blocks 2-16 extend to the bottom ends of the placing plates 1-6, the rocking rods 1-14 are rocked clockwise, the supporting plate 2-1 is lifted by matching of the rotating shafts I1-12, the driving gears 1-13, the driven gears 1-11, the screw rods 1-9 and the internally threaded pipes 1-10, the lifting rods 2-10 are driven to move upwards while the supporting plate 2-1 is lifted, the upper surfaces of the clamping blocks 2-16 are in contact with the lower surfaces of the placing plates 1-6, the height of the placing plates 1-6 is lifted, after the desired height is reached, the base 1-1 is moved to a window through the rotating wheels, the handles I2-9 are rotated, the shafts 2-8 drive the gears I2-7 to rotate, the gears I2-7 drive the racks I2-6 to move, the racks I2-6 drive the sliding plates 2-5 to slide towards the length direction of the sliding grooves 2-3, until the sliding plate 2-5 slides to the outside of the sliding groove 2-3 by three quarters of the length, at which time the sliding plate 2-5 and the placing plate 1-6 are simultaneously placed to the outside of the window to receive the sun's irradiation. After the lifting device is used, the height of the supporting plate 2-1 is reduced through the matching of the screw rod 1-9 and the internal threaded pipe 1-10, the placing plate 1-6 is located on the supporting plate 1-4, the height of the supporting plate 2-1 is continuously reduced, the lifting rod 2-10 drives the clamping block 2-16 to be separated from the placing plate 1-6, the oblique angle of the bottom end of the clamping block 2-16 is contacted with the oblique angle of the upper surface of the sliding strip 1-8, the clamping block 2-16 retracts towards the cavity 2-12, the height of the supporting plate 2-1 is continuously reduced, the upper surface of the clamping block 2-16 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding strip 1-8, the clamping block 2-16 is ejected out in the cavity 2-12 by the cylindrical spring 2-15, the height of the supporting plate 2-1 starts to be lifted, the lifting rod 2-10 drives the sliding strip 1-8 to move upwards at the bottom end of the circular shaft 1-7 through the clamping block 2-16, after the upper surface of the sliding strip 1-8 is attached to the lower surface of the placing plate 1-6, the height of the supporting plate 2-1 is continuously increased, the clamping blocks 2-16 are extruded to retract into the cavities 2-12, the height of the supporting plate 2-1 is continuously increased, and the clamping blocks 2-16 are separated from the sliding strip 1-8 and the placing plate 1-6. (the thickness of the oblique angle end of the clamping block 2-16 is larger than the maximum gap between the sliding strip 1-8 and the placing plate 1-6 after the sliding strip contacts with the placing plate). When the rainproof window is used outdoors, the handle II 3-7 is rotated anticlockwise, the worm 3-6 drives the turbine 3-4 to rotate, the turbine 3-4 drives the rotating shaft II 3-3 and the gear II 3-5 to rotate, the gear II 3-5 drives the rack II 3-10 to move, meanwhile, the square sleeve 3-9 moves towards one end of the square sleeve rod 3-8, the support rod I3-13, the support rod II 3-14 and the support rod III 3-15 are opened to be in a straight-line shape, the rainproof cloth is opened to cover the support plate 2-1, the rainproof cloth is in an inclined arrangement through the inclined arrangement of the square sleeve rod 3-8, rainwater can flow to the ground conveniently, after the handle II 3-7 is rotated clockwise, and through the cooperation of the worm 3-6, the turbine 3-4, the rotating shaft II 3-3, the gear II 3-5 and the rack II 3-10, the square sleeve 3-9 is arranged to be in the original position, the square sleeve rod 3-8 is completely arranged in the square sleeve 3-9, the support rod III 3-15 is combined into the through groove II 3-14-1, the support rod II 3-14 is combined into the through groove I3-13-1, the support rod I3-13 connected with the pin shaft seat II 3-12 is attached to the side wall of the square sleeve 3-9, and the support rod I3-13 connected with the pin shaft seat I3-11 is attached to the side wall of the support rod I3-13 on the pin shaft seat II 3-12. The position of the baffle 4-8 is adjusted by sliding the sliding block 4-2 in the sliding groove 4-1, the baffle 4-8 is pushed, the clamping strip 4-7 drives the vertical shaft 4-3 to rotate, one end of the clamping strip 4-7 is arranged in the clamping groove (4-5), a clamping hole in the clamping strip 4-7 is in contact with the spring ball 4-6, the spring ball (4-6) is arranged in the clamping hole, the clamping strip 4-7 is fixed, the spring pushes the auxiliary baffle 4-9 out of the sliding cavity, the auxiliary baffle 4-9 is in contact with the inner wall of the planting box 4, the planting box 4 is arranged into two independent boxes, the baffle 4-8 is pushed, the clamping strip 4-7 drives the vertical shaft 4-3 to rotate, the baffle 4-8 is attached to the inner wall of the planting box 4, and the planting box 4 is restored to be an original shape or an independent space. The redundant water falls onto the water receiving plate 4-10 through the water leakage hole arranged at the bottom of the planting box 4.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flower planting device, characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting device (1), wherein the supporting device (1) is connected with a sliding device (2), the sliding device (2) is connected with a rainproof device (3), and the supporting device (1) is connected with a planting box (4);

the supporting device (1) comprises a base (1-1), a square steel pipe (1-3) and a supporting plate (1-4) are longitudinally arranged on the base (1-1), the square steel pipe (1-3) is internally provided with the square steel (1-5), the supporting plate (1-4) is movably connected with a rectangular placing plate (1-6), a round shaft (1-7) is arranged at the corner of the bottom end of the placing plate (1-6), a sliding strip (1-8) is movably connected onto the round shaft (1-7), oblique angles are arranged at the corresponding positions of two sides of one end of the sliding strip (1-8) in the length direction, a lead screw (1-9) is longitudinally arranged on the base (1-1), an internal thread pipe (1-10) is arranged on the lead screw (1-9), and a driven gear (1-11) is arranged at the lower end of the lead screw (1-9), the device is characterized by also comprising a rotating shaft I (1-12), wherein the rotating shaft I (1-12) is provided with a driving gear (1-13) and a rocker (1-14), and two ends of the surface length of the placing plate (1-6) are provided with oblique angles;

the sliding device (2) comprises a supporting plate (2-1), a U-shaped through groove (2-2) is formed in one end of the supporting plate (2-1), sliding grooves (2-3) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped through groove (2-2), a plurality of rotatable sliding wheels (2-4) are arranged in the sliding grooves (2-3), sliding plates (2-5) are arranged on the sliding wheels (2-4), racks I (2-6) are arranged in the length direction of the bottom end of each sliding plate (2-5), gears I (2-7) are meshed on the racks I (2-6), the gears I (2-7) are connected with handles I (2-9) through shafts (2-8), and the sliding device further comprises four suspension rods (2-10), the four suspension rods (2-10) are respectively fixed on the two sides of the bottom end of each sliding plate (2-5), the bottom end of the suspender (2-10) is provided with a hanging block (2-11), one end of the hanging block (2-11) is provided with a cavity (2-12), the side wall of the cavity (2-12) is provided with a through hole (2-13), a movable pin (2-14) is arranged in the through hole (2-13), the movable pin (2-14) is sleeved with a cylindrical spring (2-15), the end of the movable pin (2-14) is provided with a clamping block (2-16), and the bottom end of the clamping block (2-16) is provided with an oblique angle;

a sliding chute (4-1) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the planting box (4), a sliding block (4-2) is arranged in the sliding chute (4-1), one end of the side wall of the sliding block (4-2) is hinged with a vertical shaft (4-3), the other end of the side wall of the sliding block (4-2) is provided with a clamping body (4-4), a clamping groove (4-5) is arranged on the clamping body (4-4), a spring ball (4-6) is arranged on the corresponding inner wall in the clamping groove (4-5), the vertical shaft (4-3) is connected with a baffle (4-8) through a clamping strip (4-7), a sliding cavity is arranged at the end of the baffle (4-8), the sliding cavity is connected with an auxiliary baffle (4-9) through a spring, and a clamping hole matched with the spring ball (4-6) is arranged on the clamping strip (4-7), the bottom end of the planting box (4) is provided with a water receiving plate (4-10).

2. A flower planting device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rainproof device (3) comprises a bottom plate (3-1), a fixing block (3-2) is arranged on the bottom plate (3-1), the surface of the fixing block (3-2) is an inclined plane, a rotating shaft II (3-3) is arranged on the inclined plane, a turbine (3-4) and a gear II (3-5) are arranged on the rotating shaft II (3-3), the turbine (3-4) is connected with a handle II (3-7) through a worm (3-6), a square loop bar (3-8) is obliquely arranged at one end of the bottom plate (3-1), a square sleeve pipe (3-9) is sleeved on the square loop bar (3-8), a rack II (3-10) is arranged on the side wall of the square sleeve pipe (3-9), and the rainproof device further comprises a pin shaft seat I (3-11) and a pin shaft seat II (3-12), and the pin shaft seat I (3-11) and the pin shaft seat II (3-12) are respectively connected with the square loop bar (3-7) -8) is connected with a square sleeve (3-9), a pin shaft seat I (3-11) and a pin shaft seat II (3-12) are respectively hinged with a support rod I (3-13), the support rod I (3-13) is hinged with a support rod II (3-14), the support rod II (3-14) is hinged with a support rod III (3-15), and the waterproof device further comprises a waterproof cloth, and the waterproof cloth is connected with the support rod I (3-13), the support rod II (3-14) and the support rod III (3-15).

3. A flower planting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rear ends of the pin shaft seats I (3-11) and the pin shaft seats II (3-12) are fixedly connected with the square loop bars (3-8) and the square sleeves (3-9) and then the front ends are not located on the same horizontal plane, through grooves I (3-13-1) are formed in the side walls of the support bars I (3-13), through grooves II (3-14-1) are formed in the side walls of the support bars II (3-14), the width of the support bars II (3-14) is the same as that of the through grooves I (3-13-1), and the width of the support bars III (3-15) is the same as that of the through grooves II (3-14-1).