CN111726482A

CN111726482A - Camera assembly and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111726482A
Application number: CN201910214683.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾玉虎
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-20
Filing date: 2019-03-20
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-20
Also published as: CN111726482B

Abstract

The application provides a camera assembly, camera assembly includes camera, first reflecting plate, second reflecting plate and actuating mechanism, first reflecting plate with the second reflecting plate corresponds the daylighting camera lens setting of camera, just first reflecting plate is located the camera with between the second reflecting plate, actuating mechanism is used for the drive first reflecting plate with the second reflecting plate rotates, so that the daylighting camera lens of camera can pass through respectively first reflecting plate with the daylighting of second reflecting plate is carried out on the equidirectional daylighting. In addition, this application still provides an electronic equipment. The technical scheme that this application provided makes under the circumstances of the light inlet of making a video recording before and after with the light inlet decentraction, and the camera can be shared to the making a video recording before and after making a video recording.

Description

Camera assembly and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a camera assembly and electronic equipment.

Background

With the development of science and technology, the functions of electronic devices are becoming more diversified, such as shooting functions, video and audio functions, and the like. As for the shooting function, electronic devices such as smartphones and smarttablets have started to gradually replace conventional cameras to become mainstream image pickup devices.

The existing electronic equipment generally sets two photographing modes of front photographing and back photographing, wherein the front photographing is used for self photographing, and the back photographing is used for photographing other people and scenic photographs. In order to meet the higher shooting requirements of people, the number of the cameras in the electronic equipment is more and more, the electronic equipment with four cameras and five cameras is even appeared in the market, the camera assembly occupation space is increased due to the increase of the number of the cameras, and the cost of the electronic equipment is increased.

In the prior art, in order to improve the utilization rate of the camera, the front-view light inlet and the rear-view light inlet are generally required to be concentric, so that the front view and the rear view share one reflective mirror, and the camera in the front-view mode and the rear-view mode is shared by turning over the reflective mirror. However, the method has limitations on the opening positions of the forward-view light inlet and the backward-view light inlet, which results in low freedom of stacking layout of components in the electronic device.

Disclosure of Invention

The main technical problem who solves of this application provides a camera subassembly and electronic equipment to overcome prior art's not enough, make at the preceding light entrance of taking a photograph with the back under the circumstances of light entrance decentraction, the preceding camera of taking a photograph can share with the back.

An aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a camera assembly, camera assembly includes camera, first reflecting plate, second reflecting plate and actuating mechanism, first reflecting plate with the second reflecting plate corresponds the daylighting camera lens setting of camera, just first reflecting plate is located the camera with between the second reflecting plate, actuating mechanism is used for the drive first reflecting plate with the second reflecting plate rotates, so that the daylighting camera lens of camera can pass through respectively first reflecting plate with the second reflecting plate daylights on the equidirectional not.

On the other hand of the embodiment of the present application still provides an electronic equipment, electronic equipment includes the shell and above the camera subassembly, the camera subassembly is located in the shell, a camera of camera subassembly can realize that electronic equipment daylights and shoots on the equidirectional.

The camera assembly and the electronic device provided by the application enable the lighting lens of the camera to be capable of lighting through the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate by arranging the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate corresponding to the lighting lens of the camera and arranging the first reflecting plate between the camera and the second reflecting plate; through setting up actuating mechanism for first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate can take place to rotate, makes the daylighting camera lens of camera can respectively pass through first reflecting plate and second reflecting plate daylighting in equidirectional. Therefore, the simple and reliable reflection structure is provided, under the condition that the front-shooting light inlet and the rear-shooting light inlet are not concentric, the sharing of the camera in the front-shooting mode and the rear-shooting mode is realized, the utilization rate of the camera is improved, the cost of the camera assembly is reduced, and the freedom degree of stacking and layout of all assemblies in the electronic equipment is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the camera assembly of FIG. 1 during the collection of light through the first through hole;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the camera assembly of FIG. 1 during collection of light through a second aperture;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another angled configuration of the camera assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a camera assembly according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a camera assembly according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present application.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Likewise, the following examples are only some examples and not all examples of the present application, and all other examples obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present application.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

As used herein, "electronic equipment" (or simply "device") includes, but is not limited to, devices that are configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). A communication terminal arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A cellular phone is an electronic device equipped with a cellular communication module.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The camera assembly 100 includes a camera 10, a first reflection plate 20, a second reflection plate 30 and a driving mechanism 40, the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 correspond to a lighting lens of the camera 10, the first reflection plate 20 is located between the camera 10 and the second reflection plate 30, the driving mechanism 40 is used for driving the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 to rotate, so that the lighting lens of the camera 10 can respectively pass through the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 to light in different directions. It is noted that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" in the present application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature.

In the camera assembly 100 provided in this embodiment, the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30 corresponding to the lighting lens of the camera 10 are disposed, and the first reflective plate 20 is disposed between the camera 10 and the second reflective plate 30, so that the lighting lens of the camera 10 can be used for lighting through the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30; by providing the driving mechanism 40, the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 can rotate, so that the lighting lens of the camera 10 can respectively receive light in different directions through the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30. Therefore, a simple and reliable reflection structure is provided, the camera 10 can be shared under the forward shooting mode and the backward shooting mode under the condition that the forward shooting light inlet and the backward shooting light inlet are not concentric, the utilization rate of the camera 10 is improved, and the cost of the camera assembly 100 is reduced.

Optionally, the camera assembly 100 further includes a housing 50, the camera 10, the first reflection plate 20, and the second reflection plate 30 are all disposed in the housing 50, two opposite side surfaces of the housing 50 are provided with a first through hole 51 and a second through hole 52, and the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 can respectively enable the camera 10 to collect light through the first through hole 51 and the second through hole 52.

Specifically, the camera 10 is fixedly installed in the housing 50, and the camera 10 may further include a lighting lens, an image sensor, a digital signal processing chip (not shown in the drawings), and the like. Furthermore, the lighting lens can be composed of a plastic lens or a glass lens and is used for acquiring optical signals; the image sensor is used for converting the optical signal acquired by the lighting lens into a digital signal and sending the digital signal to the digital signal processing chip for processing.

The first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 are rotatably connected to the housing 50. Optionally, one end of the first reflection plate 20 is connected to the housing 50 through a fixed hinge, and is close to the first through hole 51, and the other end of the first reflection plate can freely rotate around the fixed end within a certain range; one end of the second reflection plate 30 is connected to the housing 50 through a fixed hinge, and is close to the second through hole 52, and the other end thereof can freely rotate within a certain range around the fixed end. In this embodiment, the free rotation range of the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30 may be 60 degrees. The first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30 are disposed corresponding to a lighting lens of the camera 10, and the first reflective plate 20 is closer to the lighting lens than the second reflective plate 30. The first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30 can be respectively matched with the camera 10 to realize lighting in opposite directions.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 may respectively cooperate with the camera 10 to collect light through the first through hole 51 and the second through hole 52. When the camera assembly 100 collects light through the first through hole 51, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 shows positions of the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 and a propagation path of light inside the housing 50. When light enters from the first through hole 51, an included angle is formed between the first reflecting plate 20 and a plane where the first through hole 51 is located, so that all the light entering from the first through hole 51 all reach the camera 10 after changing directions through the first reflecting plate 20, and optionally, the included angle is 45 degrees; meanwhile, the second reflection plate 30 blocks the second through hole 52, so that all light rays entering from the second through hole 52 cannot reach the camera 10. When the camera assembly 100 collects light through the second through hole 52, please refer to fig. 3, where fig. 3 shows the positions of the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 and the propagation path of light inside the housing 50. When light enters from the second through hole 52, a certain included angle is formed between the second reflection plate 30 and a plane where the second through hole 52 is located, so that all the light entering from the second through hole 52 all reaches the camera 10 after changing directions through the second reflection plate 30, and optionally, the included angle is 45 degrees; meanwhile, the first reflection plate 20 blocks the first through hole 51, so that all light rays entering from the first through hole 51 cannot reach the camera 10.

The number of the driving mechanisms 40 may be one or more, and when the number of the driving mechanisms 40 is one, the driving mechanisms 40 are shared by the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30; when the number of the driving mechanisms 40 is plural, the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 are respectively rotated by the driving mechanisms 40 which are different from each other. It is noted that, in the description of the present application, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

Optionally, the number of the driving mechanism 40 is one, and the driving mechanism 40 further includes a driving motor 41 and a gear set 42, the gear set 42 is respectively connected to the driving motor 41 and the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30, and the driving motor 41 drives the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 to rotate through the gear set 42. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view of another angle of the camera assembly 100 in fig. 1, and the driving mechanism 40 may be located inside the housing 50 or outside the housing 50. In this embodiment, the driving motor 41 and the gear set 42 are respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the exterior of the housing 50, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the driving mechanism 40. Further, the driving motor 41 includes a motor body and an output shaft (not shown in the drawings), the output shaft of the driving motor 41 penetrates through the housing 50 and is in transmission connection with the gear set 42 disposed at the opposite side of the housing 50, and the driving motor 41 drives the gear set 42 to rotate through the output shaft.

Optionally, the gear set 42 further includes a main gear 421, a first pinion 422 and a second pinion 423, the main gear 421 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 41, the first pinion 422 is connected to a rotating shaft of the first reflection plate 20, the second pinion 423 is connected to a rotating shaft of the second reflection plate 30, and the main gear 421 is simultaneously engaged with the first pinion 422 and the second pinion 423 to drive the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 to rotate. In this embodiment, the main gear 421 is a circular gear, and the main gear 421 is driven by the output shaft to rotate and transmit the rotation to the first and

second pinions

422 and 423; the first pinion 422 and the second pinion 423 are sector gears, the first pinion 422 drives the rotation shaft of the first reflection plate 20 to rotate, and then drives the first reflection plate 20 to rotate, and the second pinion 423 drives the rotation shaft of the second reflection plate 30 to rotate, and then drives the second reflection plate 30 to rotate. Further, the main gear 421, the first pinion 422 and the second pinion 423 are located on the same plane, and the main gear 421 is located between the first pinion 422 and the second pinion 423.

Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly 200 according to another embodiment of the present application. The present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that the driving mechanism 40 includes a first electromagnet 61 and a second electromagnet 62, the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30 are both made of magnetic materials, the first electromagnet 61 is disposed corresponding to the first reflective plate 20, and the second electromagnet 62 is disposed corresponding to the second reflective plate 30; the first electromagnet 61 and the second electromagnet 62 respectively drive the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 by attracting or repelling the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30.

Specifically, the current directions of the first electromagnet 61 and the second electromagnet 62 may be changed to generate an adsorption or repulsion action on the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30, thereby controlling the rotation or the reset of the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30. Further, the first electromagnet 61 and the second electromagnet 62 may be disposed on the housing, or may be disposed on other positions of the electronic device, such as a middle frame, a rear cover, and the like. In the present embodiment, the first electromagnet 61 and the second electromagnet 62 are fixedly disposed in the housing 50. It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

Optionally, the driving mechanism 40 may further include a third electromagnet and a fourth electromagnet, the third electromagnet is disposed corresponding to the first reflective plate 20, the fourth electromagnet is disposed corresponding to the second reflective plate 30, and the first electromagnet 61 and the third electromagnet are controlled to respectively generate an adsorption or repulsion action on the first reflective plate 20, and at the same time, the second electromagnet 62 and the fourth electromagnet are controlled to respectively generate an adsorption or repulsion action on the second reflective plate 30, so as to drive the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30.

In the camera assembly 200 provided by this embodiment, the plurality of electromagnets are arranged, and the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30 are made of magnetic materials, so that the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30 can rotate by controlling the attraction or repulsion of the different electromagnets on the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30, and the lighting lens of the camera 10 can respectively collect light in different directions through the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30. Therefore, a simple and reliable reflection structure is provided, the camera 10 can be shared under the forward shooting mode and the backward shooting mode under the condition that the forward shooting light inlet and the backward shooting light inlet are not concentric, the utilization rate of the camera 10 is improved, and the cost of the camera assembly 200 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera assembly 300 according to another embodiment of the present application. The present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that the driving mechanism 40 includes a first electromagnet 61, a second electromagnet 62, a first magnetic member 71 and a first magnetic member 72, the first magnetic member 71 and the first magnetic member 72 are respectively and fixedly disposed on the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30, the first electromagnet 61 is disposed corresponding to the first magnetic member 71, the second electromagnet 62 is disposed corresponding to the first magnetic member 72, and the first electromagnet 61 and the second electromagnet 62 respectively attract or repel the first magnetic member 71 and the first magnetic member 72 to drive the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30.

Specifically, the direction of the current of the first electromagnet 61 and the second electromagnet 62 may be changed to attract or repel the first magnetic member 71 and the first magnetic member 72, thereby controlling the rotation or the reset of the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30. Further, the first electromagnet 61 and the second electromagnet 62 may be disposed on the housing, or may be disposed on other positions of the electronic device, such as a middle frame, a rear cover, and the like. In the present embodiment, the first electromagnet 61 and the second electromagnet 62 are fixedly disposed in the housing 50.

Optionally, the driving mechanism 40 may further include a third electromagnet and a fourth electromagnet, the third electromagnet is disposed corresponding to the first magnetic member 71, the fourth electromagnet is disposed corresponding to the first magnetic member 72, and the first electromagnet 61 and the third electromagnet are controlled to respectively generate an adsorption or repulsion action on the first magnetic member 71, and at the same time, the second electromagnet 62 and the fourth electromagnet are controlled to respectively generate an adsorption or repulsion action on the first magnetic member 72, so as to drive the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30.

In the camera assembly 300 provided by this embodiment, by providing a plurality of electromagnets, and respectively providing the first magnetic member 71 and the first magnetic member 72 on the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30, the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30 can rotate by controlling the different electromagnets to generate an adsorption or repulsion effect on the first magnetic member 71 and the first magnetic member 72, so that the light collecting lens of the camera can collect light in different directions through the first reflective plate 20 and the second reflective plate 30. Therefore, a simple and reliable reflection structure is provided, the sharing of the camera in the forward shooting mode and the backward shooting mode is realized under the condition that the forward shooting light inlet and the backward shooting light inlet are not concentric, the utilization rate of the camera is improved, and the cost of the camera assembly 300 is reduced.

In addition, referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 400 provided in the present application, and another aspect of the present application provides an electronic device 400. Electronic equipment 400 includes shell 80 and above the camera subassembly, the camera subassembly is located in the shell 80, a camera of camera subassembly can realize that electronic equipment 400 daylights and shoots on the equidirectional.

Specifically, the electronic device may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and other electronic devices with a front-view function and a back-view function. The embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the housing and the connection manner between the housing 80 and the camera assembly. Optionally, the housing 80 may include a display screen, a middle frame, and a rear cover (not shown). The display screen can be mounted on the rear cover to form a display surface of the electronic device, and a certain accommodating space is formed between the display screen and the rear cover and used for accommodating the camera assembly and other functional devices of the electronic device 400; the middle frame can be a frame structure with through holes and is accommodated in an accommodating space formed between the display screen and the rear cover, so that all functional devices of the electronic equipment 400 are mounted together, a supporting function is provided for the overall structure of the electronic equipment 400, and the camera assembly can be mounted on the middle frame for fixing.

In the electronic device 400 provided by the present application, by using the camera assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 corresponding to the lighting lens of the camera 10 are disposed, and the first reflection plate 20 is disposed between the camera 10 and the second reflection plate 30, so that the lighting lens of the camera 10 can be used for lighting through the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30; by providing the driving mechanism 40, the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30 can rotate, so that the lighting lens of the camera 10 can respectively receive light in different directions through the first reflection plate 20 and the second reflection plate 30. Therefore, a simple and reliable reflection structure is provided, under the condition that the front-shooting light inlet and the rear-shooting light inlet are not concentric, the sharing of the camera 10 in the front-shooting mode and the rear-shooting mode is realized, the utilization rate of the camera 10 is improved, on one hand, the cost of the electronic equipment 400 is reduced, and on the other hand, the freedom degree of stacking and layout of all components in the electronic equipment 400 is improved.

The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the content of the present application and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A camera head assembly, characterized in that the camera head assembly comprises:

a camera;

the first reflecting plate is arranged corresponding to the lighting lens of the camera;

the second reflecting plate is arranged corresponding to the lighting lens of the camera, and the first reflecting plate is positioned between the camera and the second reflecting plate;

and the driving mechanism is used for driving the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate to rotate, so that the lighting lens of the camera can respectively perform lighting in different directions through the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate.

2. The camera assembly of claim 1, wherein the first and second reflective plates are respectively cooperable with the camera to provide light collection in opposite directions.

3. The camera assembly of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a gear set, the gear set is connected to the driving motor and the first and second reflective plates, and the driving motor drives the first and second reflective plates to rotate through the gear set.

4. The camera assembly of claim 3, wherein the gear set comprises a main gear, a first sub-gear and a second sub-gear, the main gear is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the first sub-gear is connected with the rotating shaft of the first reflection plate, the second sub-gear is connected with the rotating shaft of the second reflection plate, and the main gear is simultaneously meshed with the first sub-gear and the second sub-gear to drive the first reflection plate and the second reflection plate to rotate.

5. The camera assembly of claim 3, further comprising a housing, wherein the camera, the first reflector plate, and the second reflector plate are disposed in the housing, and wherein a first through hole and a second through hole are disposed on two opposite sides of the housing, and the first reflector plate and the second reflector plate can enable the camera to collect light through the first through hole and the second through hole, respectively.

6. The camera assembly of claim 5, wherein the drive motor and the gear set are disposed on opposite sides of an exterior of the housing, and an output shaft of the drive motor extends through the housing and is in driving connection with the gear set disposed on the opposite side of the housing.

7. The camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism includes a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet, the first reflective plate and the second reflective plate are made of magnetic materials, the first electromagnet is disposed corresponding to the first reflective plate, and the second electromagnet is disposed corresponding to the second reflective plate; the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet respectively realize the driving of the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate through adsorbing or repelling the first reflecting plate and the second reflecting plate.

8. The camera assembly according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism includes a first electromagnet, a second electromagnet, a first magnetic member, and a second magnetic member, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are respectively and fixedly disposed on the first reflection plate and the second reflection plate, the first electromagnet is disposed corresponding to the first magnetic member, the second electromagnet is disposed corresponding to the second magnetic member, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet respectively drive the first reflection plate and the second reflection plate by adsorbing or repelling the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member.

9. A camera assembly according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising a housing, the first and second electromagnets being respectively fixed to the interior of the housing.

10. An electronic device, comprising a housing and the camera assembly of any one of claims 1-9, wherein the camera assembly is disposed in the housing, and one camera of the camera assembly can provide lighting and shooting for the electronic device in different directions.