CN111722990A - Method and device for checking cable connection between main back boards - Google Patents

Method and device for checking cable connection between main back boards Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111722990A
CN111722990A CN202010570077.8A CN202010570077A CN111722990A CN 111722990 A CN111722990 A CN 111722990A CN 202010570077 A CN202010570077 A CN 202010570077A CN 111722990 A CN111722990 A CN 111722990A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable connection
programmable device
complex logic
logic programmable
cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010570077.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁辰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010570077.8A priority Critical patent/CN111722990A/en
Publication of CN111722990A publication Critical patent/CN111722990A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
    • G06F11/324Display of status information
    • G06F11/327Alarm or error message display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3031Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a motherboard or an expansion card

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for checking cable connection between main backbones, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps that a substrate management controller of a mainboard issues a cable connection configuration file to a complex logic programmable device of a backboard through an internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in a user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device; reading a cable connection configuration file from a user flash memory by a complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state; and the complex logic programmable device of the backboard compares the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state to generate a cable connection verification result, and feeds the cable connection verification result back to the substrate management controller for display and output. The invention can quickly find and process cable connection errors, reduce the manual inspection cost and improve the maintenance efficiency.

Description

Method and device for checking cable connection between main back boards
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of assembly, and more particularly, to a method and an apparatus for checking cable connection between main backplanes.
Background
As the server industry becomes mature, server products are also emerging. However, the mainstream architecture of the server is still the motherboard + backplane design, and the communication between the motherboard and the backplane is realized through a cable connection. At present, the connection configuration between the motherboard and the backplane is mainly determined by the type of the backplane. Hard disks are mainly classified into NVME (nonvolatile memory expansion) hard disks and SAS/SATA hard disks. For the NVME hard disk, the controller end (controller Port) is divided into a CPU (central processing unit) and a PCIE Switch (peripheral component interconnect expansion Switch), but each CPU includes 16 PCIE ports (peripheral component interconnect expansion ports), and the PCIE Switch may include 32 PCIE ports, so the cable connection modes are various and the configuration is different. If the cable connection is wrong, the conditions of disorder identification and lighting of the hard disk can be caused, and even the hard disk cannot be lighted.
BUG (reporting) by testers often occurs, and the situation that cable connection is wrong is found when research and development personnel support on site. Even more, it takes a long time for some configurations unfamiliar to developers to find a cable connection problem. Meanwhile, for the hard disk connected by the PCIE Switch, since FW (firmware) exists in the Switch chip itself to affect the sequencing and lighting of the hard disk, it is more difficult to find a problem at this time, and the efficiency of research and development and testing is reduced.
Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, cable connection errors are difficult to find and process and the working efficiency is influenced, no effective solution is available at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for checking cable connection between main backplanes, which can quickly find and process a cable connection error, reduce manual inspection cost, and improve maintenance efficiency.
Based on the above object, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for checking cable connection between main backplanes, including the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that a substrate management controller of a mainboard issues a cable connection configuration file to a complex logic programmable device of a backboard through an internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in a user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device;
reading a cable connection configuration file from a user flash memory by a complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state;
and the complex logic programmable device of the backboard compares the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state to generate a cable connection verification result, and feeds the cable connection verification result back to the substrate management controller for display and output.
In some embodiments, the backplane comprises a plurality of backplanes connected to the motherboard cable, and the plurality of backplanes have different backplane numbers, different slot numbers of the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk, and controller port numbers corresponding to slots of the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk;
the cable connection profile includes: corresponding relation information among the back plate serial number, the slot number and the controller port number;
the complicated logic programmable device which issues the cable connection configuration file to the backboard through the internal integrated circuit bus by the substrate management controller of the mainboard comprises: and respectively issuing the corresponding relation information to the complex logic programmable devices of different backplanes by the substrate management controller.
In some embodiments, the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a central processor of the motherboard to a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane; the method for accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to acquire the actual connection state comprises the following steps:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to the absent bit;
the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number, and the memory gating multiplexing pin number of the cable connection on the controller port are further acquired in response to the on-bit and written into the register set.
In some embodiments, the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a peripheral component interconnect expansion switch of the motherboard to a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane; the method for accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to acquire the actual connection state comprises the following steps:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to the absent bit;
and responding to the bit, further acquiring a memory gating address connected with the controller port corresponding to the controller port number, and writing the memory gating address into the register group.
In some embodiments, comparing, by the complex logic programmable device of the backplane, the configured connection style and the actual connection status to generate the cable connection verification result comprises:
writing the information recorded in the register group which is not in place into a cable connection checking result;
comparing the information of the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number and the memory gating multiplexing pin number recorded in the register group with a cable connection configuration file to determine whether the information is matched one by one, and writing the unmatched part into a cable connection verification result in response to the unmatched part;
the memory strobe addresses recorded in the register set are compared with the cable connection configuration file to confirm whether there is a one-to-one match, and in response to the presence of a mismatch, the unmatched portions are written to the cable connection check result.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a cable connection checking device between main backplanes, including:
a processor; and
a memory storing program code executable by the processor, the program code when executed performing the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps that a substrate management controller of a mainboard issues a cable connection configuration file to a complex logic programmable device of a backboard through an internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in a user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device;
reading a cable connection configuration file from a user flash memory by a complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state;
and the complex logic programmable device of the backboard compares the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state to generate a cable connection verification result, and feeds the cable connection verification result back to the substrate management controller for display and output.
In some embodiments, the backplane comprises a plurality of backplanes connected to the motherboard cable, and the plurality of backplanes have different backplane numbers, different slot numbers of the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk, and controller port numbers corresponding to slots of the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk;
the cable connection profile includes: corresponding relation information among the back plate serial number, the slot number and the controller port number;
the complicated logic programmable device which issues the cable connection configuration file to the backboard through the internal integrated circuit bus by the substrate management controller of the mainboard comprises: and respectively issuing the corresponding relation information to the complex logic programmable devices of different backplanes by the substrate management controller.
In some embodiments, the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a central processor of the motherboard to a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane; the method for accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to acquire the actual connection state comprises the following steps:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to the absent bit;
the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number, and the memory gating multiplexing pin number of the cable connection on the controller port are further acquired in response to the on-bit and written into the register set.
In some embodiments, the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a peripheral component interconnect expansion switch of the motherboard to a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane; the method for accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to acquire the actual connection state comprises the following steps:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to the absent bit;
and responding to the bit, further acquiring a memory gating address connected with the controller port corresponding to the controller port number, and writing the memory gating address into the register group.
In some embodiments, comparing, by the complex logic programmable device of the backplane, the configured connection style and the actual connection status to generate the cable connection verification result comprises:
writing the information recorded in the register group which is not in place into a cable connection checking result;
comparing the information of the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number and the memory gating multiplexing pin number recorded in the register group with a cable connection configuration file to determine whether the information is matched one by one, and writing the unmatched part into a cable connection verification result in response to the unmatched part;
the memory strobe addresses recorded in the register set are compared with the cable connection configuration file to confirm whether there is a one-to-one match, and in response to the presence of a mismatch, the unmatched portions are written to the cable connection check result.
The invention has the following beneficial technical effects: according to the method and the device for checking the cable connection between the main back boards, the substrate management controller of the main board issues the cable connection configuration file to the complex logic programmable device of the back board through the internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in the user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device; reading a cable connection configuration file from a user flash memory by a complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state; the technical scheme that the complex logic programmable device of the backboard compares the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state to generate a cable connection check result, and feeds the cable connection check result back to the substrate management controller for display and output can quickly find and process cable connection errors, reduce manual inspection cost and improve maintenance efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a cable connection verification method between main backplanes according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a cable connection checking method between main backplanes according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it should be noted that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and they are not described in any more detail in the following embodiments.
In view of the above, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an embodiment of a cable connection verification method between main backplanes, which can quickly find and process cable connection errors, reduce manual inspection cost, and improve maintenance efficiency. Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a cable connection verification method between main backplanes according to the present invention.
The method for checking the cable connection between the main backplanes, as shown in fig. 1, includes the following steps:
step S101: the method comprises the following steps that a substrate management controller of a mainboard issues a cable connection configuration file to a complex logic programmable device of a backboard through an internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in a user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device;
step S103: reading a cable connection configuration file from a user flash memory by a complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state;
step S105: and the complex logic programmable device of the backboard compares the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state to generate a cable connection verification result, and feeds the cable connection verification result back to the substrate management controller for display and output.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program to instruct relevant hardware to perform the processes, and the processes can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the processes can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like. Embodiments of the computer program may achieve the same or similar effects as any of the preceding method embodiments to which it corresponds.
In some embodiments, the backplane comprises a plurality of backplanes connected to the motherboard cable, and the backplanes have different backplane numbers, different slot numbers of the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk, and controller port numbers corresponding to slots of the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk;
the cable connection profile includes: corresponding relation information among the back plate serial number, the slot number and the controller port number;
the complicated logic programmable device which issues the cable connection configuration file to the backboard through the internal integrated circuit bus by the substrate management controller of the mainboard comprises: and respectively issuing the corresponding relation information to the complex logic programmable devices of different backplanes by the substrate management controller.
In some embodiments, the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a central processor of the motherboard to a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane; the method for accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to acquire the actual connection state comprises the following steps:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to the absent bit;
the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number, and the memory gating multiplexing pin number of the cable connection on the controller port are further acquired in response to the on-bit and written into the register set.
In some embodiments, the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a peripheral component interconnect expansion switch of the motherboard to a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane; the method for accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to acquire the actual connection state comprises the following steps:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to the absent bit;
and responding to the bit, further acquiring a memory gating address connected with the controller port corresponding to the controller port number, and writing the memory gating address into the register group.
In some embodiments, comparing, by the complex logic programmable device of the backplane, the configured connection style and the actual connection status to generate the cable connection verification result comprises:
writing the information recorded in the register group which is not in place into a cable connection checking result;
comparing the information of the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number and the memory gating multiplexing pin number recorded in the register group with a cable connection configuration file to determine whether the information is matched one by one, and writing the unmatched part into a cable connection verification result in response to the unmatched part;
the memory strobe addresses recorded in the register set are compared with the cable connection configuration file to confirm whether there is a one-to-one match, and in response to the presence of a mismatch, the unmatched portions are written to the cable connection check result.
The method disclosed according to an embodiment of the present invention may also be implemented as a computer program executed by a CPU, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program, when executed by the CPU, performs the above-described functions defined in the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. The above-described method steps and system elements may also be implemented using a controller and a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program for causing the controller to implement the functions of the above-described steps or elements.
The following further illustrates embodiments of the invention in accordance with the specific example shown in fig. 2.
According to different system configurations, a plurality of back plates may exist in a whole machine, the number of NVME of each back plate is different, and the connected controllers are also different. Therefore, the connection relationship of the cable can be determined only by three information, namely the backplane number, the Slot number of the NVME, and the Controller port of the Slot connection. Based on the rule, a configuration file of the BMC is defined, and the BMC function is modified.
1. The project and the sub-model configuration thereof are required to be combed, a complete machine configuration file required by the BMC is generated, and the complete machine configuration file is imported into the BMC in a mode of 'backboard + interface + configuration', such as 'backboard 1, interface 1, CPU0PE0A/PE 0B', 'backboard 2, interface 2, PCIE switch interface 2' and the like;
2, the BMC performs digital conversion on the imported configuration information, and issues the configuration information to the CPLD corresponding to the backplane through I2C, for example, the information sent to the backplane 1 is ' Slot0 ', CPU0PE0A/PE0B ', and the information sent to the backplane 2 is ' Slot1, SwitchPort1 ';
and 3, after receiving the interrupt information reported by the CPLD, the BMC reads a cable connection alarm register group stored in the corresponding back panel CPLD through the I2C and displays the cable connection alarm register group on a Web interface, such as 'back panel 1, Slot0, CPU0PE0A/PE0B, True', 'back panel 2, Slot1, Switch Port1, Fault, Switch Port 2' and the like.
The CPLD is used as an executor of cable identification, and needs to be capable of identifying the actual connection mode of the cable, because the serial number of the back plate and the serial number of the hard disk are fixed for the CPLD, the CPLD only needs to identify the Controller end of the NVME hard disk, currently, in a general server, at most 8 CPUs are supported, and each CPU at most contains 8 x8 PCIE ports, therefore, in the definition of the cable interface, 3 Strap pins are determined to be used for determining the serial number of the CPU, and 4 Strap pins are used for determining the PCIE Port number of the CPU. The CPLD code is modified as follows:
1. I2C information issued by the BMC is analyzed by the CPLD corresponding to the backboard, and the expected connection mode of the NVME hard disk cable in the whole configuration is stored in the UFM;
2. because the cable does not support hot plug, the CPLD only needs to read the configuration information in the UFM and store the configuration information in a corresponding register group when the DC is powered on every time;
the CPLD determines the in-place situation of the cable on the PCIE x8 interface, if the cable is Not in place, the register information of the corresponding interface needs to be changed to "Not present", if the cable is in place, the CPLD identifies the actual connection situation of the cable according to the Strap Pin definition in table 2, if the identified actual connection state of the cable (for example, the cable CPUStrap Pin connected to the Slot0 is "000", and the VPP Strap Pin is "0001", it indicates that the cable is actually connected to the PE0A/PE0B of the CPU 0), and if the identified actual connection state of the cable is consistent with the configuration information of the cable in the register (for example, the configuration information is Slot0, and the CPU0PE0A/PE 0B), the register in the alarm register set is modified to True, otherwise (for example, the configuration information is Slot0, and the CPU0PE1A/PE1B) is Fault, and at the same time, the actual connection state of the cable is updated to the register set.
Figure BDA0002549264190000091
Figure BDA0002549264190000101
TABLE 2 CPU NVME configuration identification
4. When the Controller end is a standard PCIE Switch, the port of the PCIE Switch cannot be notified to the CPLD in the form of a Strap Pin. However, when the PCIE Switch is connected to the NVME hard disk, they are all in one-to-one correspondence in order, so a VPP Address can be used to identify a PCIE Port, as shown in table 3, when the PCIE Switch lights the Slot0 and the Slot1, a lighting signal is issued through the VPP, and the CPLD identifies whether the VPP Address is 7' h20, if so, it indicates that the cable connection is correct, the CPLD modifies the corresponding register in the alarm register set to True, otherwise, the CPLD modifies the corresponding register in the alarm register set to Fault, which is used to identify a cable connection error, or the PCIE Switch itself has an error, and updates the actual connection state of the cable to the register set.
Figure BDA0002549264190000102
And 5, the CPLD finishes the identification of all cables, after the register information corresponding to all the connectors is modified, the CPLD triggers interruption to the BMC, and the BMC reads the register content through the I2C and updates the register content on the Web interface.
It can be seen from the foregoing embodiments that, in the method for checking cable connection between main backplanes provided in the embodiments of the present invention, a substrate management controller of a main backplane issues a cable connection configuration file to a complex logic programmable device of a backplane through an internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in a user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device; reading a cable connection configuration file from a user flash memory by a complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state; the technical scheme that the complex logic programmable device of the backboard compares the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state to generate a cable connection check result, and feeds the cable connection check result back to the substrate management controller for display and output can quickly find and process cable connection errors, reduce manual inspection cost and improve maintenance efficiency.
It should be particularly noted that, the steps in the embodiments of the cable connection checking method between the main backplanes may be intersected, replaced, added, or deleted, and therefore, the cable connection checking method between the main backplanes with these reasonable permutations and combinations should also belong to the scope of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention to the described embodiments.
In view of the above, a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an embodiment of a cable connection checking apparatus between main backplanes, which is capable of quickly finding and processing a cable connection error, reducing a manual inspection cost, and improving maintenance efficiency. The cable connection checking device between the main backboards comprises:
a processor; and
a memory storing program code executable by the processor, the program code when executed performing the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps that a substrate management controller of a mainboard issues a cable connection configuration file to a complex logic programmable device of a backboard through an internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in a user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device;
reading a cable connection configuration file from a user flash memory by a complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state;
and the complex logic programmable device of the backboard compares the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state to generate a cable connection verification result, and feeds the cable connection verification result back to the substrate management controller for display and output.
In some embodiments, the backplane comprises a plurality of backplanes connected to the motherboard cable, and the plurality of backplanes have different backplane numbers, different slot numbers of the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk, and controller port numbers corresponding to slots of the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk;
the cable connection profile includes: corresponding relation information among the back plate serial number, the slot number and the controller port number;
the complicated logic programmable device which issues the cable connection configuration file to the backboard through the internal integrated circuit bus by the substrate management controller of the mainboard comprises: and respectively issuing the corresponding relation information to the complex logic programmable devices of different backplanes by the substrate management controller.
In some embodiments, the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a central processor of the motherboard to a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane; the method for accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to acquire the actual connection state comprises the following steps:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to the absent bit;
the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number, and the memory gating multiplexing pin number of the cable connection on the controller port are further acquired in response to the on-bit and written into the register set.
In some embodiments, the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a peripheral component interconnect expansion switch of the motherboard to a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane; the method for accessing the nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to acquire the actual connection state comprises the following steps:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to the absent bit;
and responding to the bit, further acquiring a memory gating address connected with the controller port corresponding to the controller port number, and writing the memory gating address into the register group.
In some embodiments, comparing, by the complex logic programmable device of the backplane, the configured connection style and the actual connection status to generate the cable connection verification result comprises:
writing the information recorded in the register group which is not in place into a cable connection checking result;
comparing the information of the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number and the memory gating multiplexing pin number recorded in the register group with a cable connection configuration file to determine whether the information is matched one by one, and writing the unmatched part into a cable connection verification result in response to the unmatched part;
the memory strobe addresses recorded in the register set are compared with the cable connection configuration file to confirm whether there is a one-to-one match, and in response to the presence of a mismatch, the unmatched portions are written to the cable connection check result.
It can be seen from the foregoing embodiments that, in the cable connection checking apparatus between main backplanes provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the substrate management controller of the main backplane issues the cable connection configuration file to the complex logic programmable device of the backplane through the internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in the user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device; reading a cable connection configuration file from a user flash memory by a complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state; the technical scheme that the complex logic programmable device of the backboard compares the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state to generate a cable connection check result, and feeds the cable connection check result back to the substrate management controller for display and output can quickly find and process cable connection errors, reduce manual inspection cost and improve maintenance efficiency.
It should be particularly noted that, the above-mentioned embodiment of the cable connection checking apparatus between the main backplanes adopts an embodiment of the cable connection checking method between the main backplanes to specifically describe the working process of each module, and those skilled in the art can easily think that these modules are applied to other embodiments of the cable connection checking method between the main backplanes. Of course, since the steps in the embodiment of the method for checking cable connection between the main backplanes may be intersected, replaced, added, or deleted, the cable connection checking apparatus between the main backplanes for these reasonable permutation and combination transformations also should belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and should not limit the protection scope of the present invention to the embodiment.
The foregoing is an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, but it should be noted that various changes and modifications could be made herein without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims. The functions, steps and/or actions of the method claims in accordance with the disclosed embodiments described herein need not be performed in any particular order. Furthermore, although elements of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be described or claimed in the singular, the plural is contemplated unless limitation to the singular is explicitly stated.
It should be understood that, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly supports the exception. It should also be understood that "and/or" as used herein is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The numbers of the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description, and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, of embodiments of the invention is limited to these examples; within the idea of an embodiment of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiment or in different embodiments may be combined and there are many other variations of the different aspects of an embodiment of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cable connection checking method between main backbones is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a baseboard management controller of a mainboard issues a cable connection configuration file to a complex logic programmable device of a backboard through an internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in a user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device;
reading the cable connection configuration file from the user flash memory by the complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state;
and comparing the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to generate a cable connection verification result, and feeding back the cable connection verification result to the substrate management controller for display and output.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the backplane comprises a plurality of backplanes connected to a motherboard cable, and the plurality of backplanes have different backplane numbers, different slot numbers of the expansion hard disk, and controller port numbers corresponding to the slots of the expansion hard disk;
the cable connection profile includes: and the corresponding relation information among the backplane serial number, the slot number and the controller port number.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the issuing of the cable connection configuration file by the baseboard management controller of the motherboard to the complex logic programmable device of the backplane through the inter-integrated circuit bus comprises: and the substrate management controller respectively issues the corresponding relation information to the complex logic programmable devices of different backplanes.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the actual connection status comprises a cable connection status from a central processing unit of the motherboard to the non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein accessing a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of a backplane to obtain an actual connection state comprises:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing the absent bit information of the controller port number into a register set in response to the absent bit;
the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number, and the memory gating multiplexing pin number of the cable connection on the controller port are further collected in response to the on-bit and written into the register set.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the actual connection state comprises a cable connection state from a peripheral component interconnect expansion switch of the motherboard to the non-volatile memory expansion hard disk of the backplane.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein accessing a non-volatile memory expansion hard disk by the complex logic programmable device of a backplane to obtain an actual connection state comprises:
judging whether a cable on a controller port corresponding to the controller port number is in place;
writing non-presence bit information of the controller port number into the register set in response to a non-presence bit;
and responding to the bit, further acquiring a memory gating address connected with the controller port corresponding to the controller port number, and writing the memory gating address into the register group.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein comparing, by the complex logic programmable device of a backplane, the configured connection style and the actual connection status to generate a cable connection verification result comprises:
and writing the information which is recorded in the register group and is not in the position into the cable connection checking result.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein comparing, by the complex logic programmable device of a backplane, the configured connection style and the actual connection status to generate a cable connection verification result further comprises:
comparing the information of the central processor serial number, the central processor multiplexing pin number and the memory gating multiplexing pin number recorded in the register group with the cable connection configuration file to determine whether the serial numbers, the central processor multiplexing pin number and the memory gating multiplexing pin number are matched one by one, and writing unmatched parts into the cable connection verification result in response to the unmatched parts;
and comparing the memory gating addresses recorded in the register group with the cable connection configuration file to confirm whether the addresses are matched one by one, and writing unmatched parts into the cable connection verification result in response to the unmatched parts.
10. A cable connection verification device between main backplanes, comprising:
a processor; and
a memory storing program code executable by the processor, the program code when executed performing the steps of:
a baseboard management controller of a mainboard issues a cable connection configuration file to a complex logic programmable device of a backboard through an internal integrated circuit bus and stores the cable connection configuration file in a user flash memory of the complex logic programmable device;
reading the cable connection configuration file from the user flash memory by the complex logic programmable device of the back plate when the complex logic programmable device is powered on to acquire a configuration connection mode, and accessing a nonvolatile memory expansion hard disk to acquire an actual connection state;
and comparing the configuration connection mode with the actual connection state by the complex logic programmable device of the backboard to generate a cable connection verification result, and feeding back the cable connection verification result to the substrate management controller for display and output.
CN202010570077.8A 2020-06-21 2020-06-21 Method and device for checking cable connection between main back boards Withdrawn CN111722990A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010570077.8A CN111722990A (en) 2020-06-21 2020-06-21 Method and device for checking cable connection between main back boards

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010570077.8A CN111722990A (en) 2020-06-21 2020-06-21 Method and device for checking cable connection between main back boards

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111722990A true CN111722990A (en) 2020-09-29

Family

ID=72569679

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010570077.8A Withdrawn CN111722990A (en) 2020-06-21 2020-06-21 Method and device for checking cable connection between main back boards

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111722990A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112162706A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-01 新华三云计算技术有限公司 Hard disk management method, device, equipment and machine readable storage medium
CN112527719A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-19 北京浪潮数据技术有限公司 JBOF connection method, device and system based on PCIe link
CN112527592A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-19 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Cable use frequency statistical method and device
CN112527582A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-19 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Detection method, detection device, detection equipment and storage medium of server cable
CN113448810A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-09-28 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Link state monitoring and alarming method, device, equipment and readable medium for PCIE equipment
CN113505033A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-15 南昌华勤电子科技有限公司 Cable misplug prevention system, main board, sub-card assembly and method
CN113835629A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-24 新华三技术有限公司 Hard disk management method and server
CN113835505A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-24 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 System and method for controlling server hard disk to power on and off in batches
CN113868037A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-31 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 System and method for judging cable connection accuracy of hard disk backboard
CN114090607A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-25 重庆电子工程职业学院 Comprehensive wiring visual management platform, method and storage medium
CN114911739A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-16 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method, system, device and storage medium for self-adapting memory card operation mode

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112162706A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-01 新华三云计算技术有限公司 Hard disk management method, device, equipment and machine readable storage medium
CN112527592B (en) * 2020-11-13 2023-01-06 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Cable use frequency counting method and device
CN112527592A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-19 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Cable use frequency statistical method and device
CN112527719A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-19 北京浪潮数据技术有限公司 JBOF connection method, device and system based on PCIe link
CN112527719B (en) * 2020-12-04 2023-12-22 北京浪潮数据技术有限公司 PCIe link-based JBOF (just-in-File) connection method, device and system
CN112527582A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-19 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Detection method, detection device, detection equipment and storage medium of server cable
CN113448810A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-09-28 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Link state monitoring and alarming method, device, equipment and readable medium for PCIE equipment
CN113505033A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-15 南昌华勤电子科技有限公司 Cable misplug prevention system, main board, sub-card assembly and method
CN113505033B (en) * 2021-07-09 2023-10-13 南昌华勤电子科技有限公司 Cable misplug prevention system, main board, sub-card assembly and method
CN113835505A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-24 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 System and method for controlling server hard disk to power on and off in batches
CN113835505B (en) * 2021-08-16 2023-06-16 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Control system and method for batch powering-on and powering-off of server hard disk
CN113868037A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-31 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 System and method for judging cable connection accuracy of hard disk backboard
CN113868037B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-06-16 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 System and method for judging connection accuracy of hard disk backboard cables
CN113835629A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-24 新华三技术有限公司 Hard disk management method and server
CN114090607A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-25 重庆电子工程职业学院 Comprehensive wiring visual management platform, method and storage medium
CN114911739A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-16 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method, system, device and storage medium for self-adapting memory card operation mode
CN114911739B (en) * 2022-05-24 2023-07-25 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Method, system, device and storage medium for self-adapting operation mode of memory card

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111722990A (en) Method and device for checking cable connection between main back boards
CN110489367B (en) Method and system for flexibly allocating and easily managing backplane by CPLD (complex programmable logic device)
US20150026526A1 (en) Techniques for testing enclosure management controller using backplane initiator
US20060136794A1 (en) Computer peripheral connecting interface system configuration debugging method and system
CN105701044A (en) Electronic device
CN110750396A (en) Server operating system compatibility testing method and device and storage medium
CN113360437B (en) Disk sequence adjusting device, method, equipment and storage medium of hard disk
CN112000535A (en) SAS Expander card-based hard disk abnormity identification method and processing method
CN115981971A (en) Lighting method of server hard disk and server
WO2014082275A1 (en) Method and apparatus for detecting cable connection condition
CN115167629A (en) Double-circuit server CPU mainboard
CN109117299B (en) Error detecting device and method for server
CN103475514A (en) BMC-free node, trunking system and method for repairing and upgrading BIOS
CN117370118A (en) Method, device and equipment for detecting hard disk slot number and readable storage medium
CN100498731C (en) Process for basic input output system supporting vertical card
CN116627729A (en) External connection cable, external connection cable in-place detection device, startup self-checking method and system
TWI668566B (en) Memory inspecting system, memory inspecting method, and error mapping table building method for memory inspecting
CN114443445B (en) Hard disk lighting method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN115757099A (en) Automatic test method and device for platform firmware protection recovery function
CN116662042A (en) Memory device, working method thereof, computer readable storage medium and equipment
CN112231159B (en) Memory installation position testing method, system, terminal and storage medium
CN113835762B (en) Method and system for updating default configuration of hard disk backboard
CN114253561B (en) System and method for automatically burning firmware
CN112968979B (en) Method for effectively preventing slave address abnormality in multi-slave system
US11907409B2 (en) Dynamic immutable security personalization for enterprise products

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200929