CN111721097A - Food processing drying system - Google Patents
Food processing drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111721097A CN111721097A CN202010627847.8A CN202010627847A CN111721097A CN 111721097 A CN111721097 A CN 111721097A CN 202010627847 A CN202010627847 A CN 202010627847A CN 111721097 A CN111721097 A CN 111721097A
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- frame
- drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/14—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by trays or racks or receptacles, which may be connected to endless chains or belts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/40—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/008—Seals, locks, e.g. gas barriers or air curtains, for drying enclosures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of food drying, in particular to a food processing and drying system which comprises a support frame, a drying cover frame and a moving and swinging frame, wherein two sides of one end of the support frame are respectively provided with a first motor, and the middle parts of the side walls of one side of the first two motors are respectively rotatably connected with a first gear through output shafts. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the system can carry out drying work while conveying food, shortens the time required by processing the food, and supports the food through a plurality of transfer frame strips arranged on the chain at equal intervals, so that the capacity of the food is improved when the system carries out drying work, and the system can carry out flowing type drying treatment on the food, thereby facilitating the quick replacement treatment of the dried food in the drying bin by operators; the rolling crawler belt drives the food to move back and forth in a reciprocating manner, so that the mobility of the food during drying treatment is greatly improved, hot air in the drying bin can be fully contacted with the surface of the food, and the efficiency and the comprehensiveness of the food drying treatment are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food drying, in particular to a food processing and drying system.
Background
The drying system is used more and more frequently in the food processing process, and the food is dried by the drying system, so that the food can be conveniently packaged and transported in the later period, and the quality guarantee time of the food can be greatly prolonged.
The existing food processing and drying system still has great defects when in use, the existing food processing and drying system can not carry out drying treatment on food in the process of conveying and moving, so that the time required by the drying system for drying the food is very long, and when the existing drying system carries out drying work, the capacity of food is very low, which is not convenient for operators to replace the food dried and processed in the drying chamber of the drying system, the heat productivity of the heating components in the existing drying system is very low, and the hot air flow in the drying chamber of the drying system is not uniformly dispersed, the range of the food drying coverage of the drying system is not comprehensive enough, the quality and efficiency of the food drying of the drying system are seriously reduced, and after the drying system dries the food, the food can not be uniformly transferred to the designated position, and the dried food can not be conveniently and uniformly collected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing food processing and drying system can not carry out drying treatment on food in the conveying and moving process, so that the time required by the drying system for drying the food is very long; when the existing drying system is used for drying, the capacity of the food is very low; the dried food in the drying chamber of the drying system is inconvenient to replace by operators; the heating components in the existing drying system have low heat productivity, the hot air flow in the drying chamber of the drying system is not uniformly dispersed, the range of the food drying coverage of the drying system is not comprehensive enough, and the quality and efficiency of the food drying of the drying system are seriously reduced; and after the drying system dries the food, can not convey the food to the assigned position in unison to be convenient for carry out the problem of collecting the processing in unison to the food after drying, and provide a food processing drying system.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a food processing and drying system comprises a support frame, a cover drying frame and a movable and swinging frame, wherein both sides of one end of the support frame are provided with a first motor, the middle parts of the side walls of one side of the two motors are respectively and rotatably connected with a first gear through an output shaft, chains are respectively rotatably sleeved on the first gears, a plurality of shaft sleeves are arranged on the inner walls of the two chains at equal intervals, a transferring frame strip is arranged between the shaft sleeves on the two chains, two drying cover frames in an inverted U-shaped structure are arranged above the supporting frame, a drying chamber is arranged between the supporting frame and the drying cover frame, one end of the drying cover frame positioned at the end part of the supporting frame is provided with a blocking component, a partition frame is arranged above one side of the blocking component, an embedded frame is arranged at one end of the drying cover frame positioned in the middle of the supporting frame, moving and swinging frames are vertically arranged at both sides of the embedded frame, a tail buckle frame in an inverted U-shaped structure is arranged at one end of the movable and swinging frame, and a blocking assembly and a partition frame are also arranged at one end of the tail buckle frame, which is far away from the movable and swinging frame;
supporting rods are vertically arranged below two ends of the blocking component, and an upper baffle plate in a rectangular structure is vertically arranged above the two supporting rods; a bonding pad is arranged in the middle of the partition frame, a first hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged above one end of the bonding pad in a penetrating mode, and a pushing disc is connected to the lower portion of the first hydraulic cylinder in an extending mode through a first hydraulic shaft; a hollow sleeve groove is formed above the middle part of the transfer frame strip, a rolling crawler belt which is rolled and arranged in an annular shape is sleeved in the sleeve groove, a second motor is arranged at the end part of the side wall of one side of the transfer frame strip, and one end of the second motor is rotationally connected with the rolling crawler belt through an output shaft and a gear; a first rolling groove is formed in one side of the upper end of the drying cover frame, a hot drying frame is sleeved in the first rolling groove in a penetrating mode, a plurality of first hobbing gears are vertically arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first rolling groove, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the first rolling groove in a parallel mode, air blowers are vertically arranged in the middle of two sides of the upper end of the drying cover frame in a penetrating mode, and an inner support frame is horizontally arranged above the inner portion of the drying cover frame; the upper end of the hot drying frame is provided with a main connecting frame in a rectangular structure, two ends of the bottom of the main connecting frame are vertically provided with a third motor, the lower parts of the three motors are rotatably connected with a second gear through an output shaft, the second gear is connected into a first rolling groove, one end of the second gear is meshed with a first hobbing gear, a plurality of resistance tubes which are arranged in an annular shape are arranged between the three motors at equal intervals, a plurality of resistance tubes are arranged at equal intervals on the hot drying frame of the drying cover frame, and each resistance tube is arranged in an annular loop, so that the heat productivity of the hot drying frame on the drying system is higher; a plurality of hollow splitter boxes are arranged on the inner support frame at equal intervals; move the rocker middle part and be provided with the welding frame, and weld the frame middle part and be provided with hollow slot rolling two, it is provided with the sliding tray to weld the frame top, and the vertical pneumatic cylinder two that runs through of sliding tray top one end, pneumatic cylinder two below is stretched through hydraulic shaft two and is moved and be connected with motor four, and motor four below rotates through the transmission shaft and is connected with the three pendulum fence that is radian setting such as, the vertical motor five that is provided with in sliding tray middle part top, and motor five below is connected with gear three through the output shaft rotation, and gear three is connected to in the slot rolling two, and gear three and the meshing of gear hobbing two.
Specifically, the bearing seats are arranged on two sides of one end, far away from the first motor, of the support frame, the one ends, far away from the first motor, of the two chains are respectively sleeved on bearings of the two bearing seats, the chains are guaranteed to be smoother and more stable when rolling, and the frame side plates are vertically arranged on one sides, close to the cover drying frame, of the two first motors.
Concretely, it all is the level setting to dry by the fire lid frame, embedded frame, tail and detains the frame up end, and embedded frame both sides detain the frame with the tail respectively, dry by the fire lid frame edge welding, guarantee to dry by the fire holistic leakproofness in storehouse better.
Specifically, the welding of pad bottom one end is at the edge of a stoving cover frame upper end, and pushes away the fender dish inside wall and be provided with the rubber pad, and pushes away the fender dish and pass through the rubber pad and connect with last baffle subsides, and the rubber pad has improved the leakproofness to drying by the fire the storehouse, and two fender dishes that push away on the separate frame cooperate the overhead gage to drying by the fire the storehouse both ends block, have improved the holistic leakproofness of drying by the fire the storehouse, have reduced the inside heat loss of drying by the fire the storehouse, have improved the drying efficiency of this system to food.
The utility model discloses a food drying device, including two motors, the output shaft of two one ends of motor runs through the curb plate of transferring frame strip one side setting, and the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the rolling track has cup jointed bearing two, two both sides of bearing are all connected to respectively through the pivot in transferring the curb plate of frame strip both sides, it drives the rolling track through the output shaft to transfer motor three on the frame strip and rolls, the rolling track drives food reciprocating motion all around, great improvement the activity when food is by drying process, make the hot gas flow in the storehouse of drying can fully contact with the food surface, very big improvement food by drying process's efficiency and wholeness.
The cross-section of three pendulum fence is L shape structure, and pneumatic cylinder two drives motor five and the activity of adjusting from top to bottom of pendulum fence through hydraulic shaft two, makes the pendulum fence can be by the regulation shift position of multidimension degree, makes the pendulum fence can carry out the blending to distributing at the hot gas flow of co-altitude, improves the degree of consistency that the hot gas flow distributes in drying by the fire the storehouse, and three pendulum fence edge all is convex setting, guarantees that the pendulum fence edge can not cause the scraping damage to food.
Specifically, two buckle plates are arranged below the sliding disc in parallel, and the two buckle plates are respectively attached to the side walls of the two sides of the welding frame, so that the sliding disc is guaranteed to be more stable in the moving process.
Specifically, the two sides of the upper end face of the embedded frame are respectively provided with a second sliding groove matched with the two hydraulic shafts, the two hydraulic shafts on the moving swing frame respectively penetrate through the second sliding grooves, the motor six drives the gear three to be meshed with the second hobbing gears on the inner walls of the hobbing grooves to roll, the sliding disc and the swing fence are driven to move back and forth in a reciprocating mode to adjust, the flowing speed of hot air flow in the drying bin is greatly improved, the drying speed of the system for food is improved, the swing fence is of an L-shaped structure, the hydraulic cylinder two drives the swing fence to move downwards through the second hydraulic shafts, the food is stirred and overturned through the swing fence, the food can be in movable rapid contact with the hot air flow, the drying efficiency of the system for the food is higher, the quality of the food is better, and the second hydraulic shafts.
Specifically, weld the frame both ends and be L shape setting, and the width of welding the frame equals with the width size of drying by the fire the lid frame, guarantees to weld that the frame can be better, more stable installs on drying by the fire the lid frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention puts the food to be dried on a plurality of transferring frame strips, the first motor drives the chain and the transferring frame strips to move through the gear, thereby driving the food to move and convey, driving the pushing disc to move downwards by the hydraulic cylinder I on the separation frame through the hydraulic shaft, sealing the two ends of the drying chamber by the pushing disc and the upper baffle plate, electrifying the resistance tube on the hot drying frame to generate heat, blowing air above the resistance tube by the blower to blow hot air to the conveyed food, drying the food, the system can carry out drying work while conveying the food, shortens the time required by processing the food, and food is supported by a plurality of the transferring frame strips which are arranged on the chain at equal intervals, so that when the system is used for drying, to the capacity volume of food, and this system can carry out the formula that flows with food and be dried the processing, the quick replacement of operating personnel of being convenient for handles the food of being dried the processing in the storehouse.
(2) After the food is conveyed into the drying chamber, the pushing and blocking discs on the two partition frames are matched with the upper baffle plate to block two ends of the drying chamber, so that the sealing performance of the whole drying chamber is improved, the heat loss in the drying chamber is reduced, the drying efficiency of the system for the food is improved, a plurality of resistance pipes are arranged on the drying frame of the drying cover frame at equal intervals, each resistance pipe is arranged in an annular loop, the heat productivity of the drying frame on the drying system is higher, the motor III drives the gear II to be meshed with the hobbing teeth on the inner wall of the hobbing groove I to roll, the drying frame is adjusted in a reciprocating mode from left to right, hot air is shunted and blown into the drying chamber through the shunting grooves arranged on the inner support frame at equal intervals to dry the food, on one hand, the hot air in the drying chamber is ensured to be more uniformly dispersed, the overall coverage of the system for drying the food is improved, and the quality of the system for drying the food is improved, on the other hand, in the process that the left and right movement of the hot drying frame is adjusted, the motor II on the transfer frame strip drives the rolling crawler to roll through the output shaft, the rolling crawler drives the food to perform reciprocating adjustment movement back and forth, the mobility of the food during drying treatment is greatly improved, hot air in the drying bin can be fully contacted with the surface of the food, and the efficiency and the comprehensiveness of the food after drying treatment are greatly improved.
(3) The rolling tracks on the transferring frame strips drive the food to move back and forth, so that the dried food can be uniformly transferred to one side of the end part of the supporting frame, and workers can collect and process the dried food conveniently; in the process of drying and processing food by the system, a motor IV on two movable swing frames drives three swing fences arranged in equal radian to rotate and swing in a drying bin through a transmission shaft, so that the flow rate of hot air flow in the drying bin is improved, meanwhile, a motor V drives a gear III to be meshed with a hobbing gear II on the inner wall of a hobbing groove II to roll, a sliding disc and the swing fences are driven to move back and forth in a reciprocating mode to adjust, the flow rate of the hot air flow in the drying bin is greatly improved, the drying rate of the food by the system is improved, the swing fences are of an L-shaped structure, a hydraulic cylinder II drives the swing fences to move downwards through a hydraulic shaft II, the food is turned over through the swing fences, the food can be in movable rapid contact with hot air flow, and the system is higher in food drying efficiency and; the second hydraulic cylinder drives the fourth motor and the swing fence to move up and down through the second hydraulic shaft, so that the swing fence can be moved by multi-dimensional adjustment, the swing fence can be mixed with hot air flows distributed at different heights, the uniformity of the hot air flows distributed in the drying bin is improved, the system is high in automation degree of food drying work, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a blocking assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the spacer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer frame strip of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cover baking frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the hot drying rack of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a top view of the inner brace of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the swing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a front view of the slide plate of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a six-elevation view of the motor of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of an inner bezel structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a supporting frame; 2. a first motor; 3. a first gear; 4. a chain; 5. drying the cover frame; 6. a frame side plate; 7. a blocking assembly; 8. drying the bin; 9. a separation frame; 10. transferring the frame strips; 11. an embedded frame; 12. moving and placing the frame; 13. a tail buckle frame; 14. a strut; 15. an upper baffle plate; 16. a first hydraulic cylinder; 17. a pad; 18. a first hydraulic shaft; 19. a pushing plate; 20. sleeving a groove; 21. rolling the caterpillar; 22. a second motor; 23. a shaft sleeve; 24. a hot drying rack; 25. rolling a first groove; 26. hobbing one; 27. a first sliding chute; 28. a blower; 29. an inner bracket; 30. a shunt slot; 31. a general connecting frame; 32. a resistance tube; 33. a third motor; 34. a second gear; 35. welding a frame; 36. rolling a second groove; 37. a slide plate; 38. a second hydraulic cylinder; 39. hobbing two; 40. a second hydraulic shaft; 41. a fourth motor; 42. a drive shaft; 43. swinging the fence; 44. a fifth motor; 45. buckling the plate; 46. a third gear; 47. and a second sliding chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, a food processing and drying system comprises a supporting frame 1, a drying cover frame 5 and a movable frame 12, wherein two sides of one end of the supporting frame 1 are respectively provided with a first motor 2, the middle parts of the side walls of one side of the first motors 2 are respectively rotatably connected with a first gear 3 through an output shaft, chains 4 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the first gears 3, a plurality of shaft sleeves 23 are arranged on the inner walls of the two chains 4 at equal intervals, a transfer frame strip 10 is arranged between the shaft sleeves 23 on the two chains 4, two drying cover frames 5 in an inverted U-shaped structure are arranged above the supporting frame 1, a drying chamber 8 is arranged between the supporting frame 1 and the drying cover frame 5, a blocking assembly 7 is arranged at one end of the drying cover frame 5 at the end part of the supporting frame 1, a partition frame 9 is arranged above one side of the blocking assembly 7, an inner embedded frame 11 is arranged at one end of the drying cover frame 5 at the middle part of the supporting frame 1, the two sides of the embedded frame 11 are, a tail buckle frame 13 in an inverted U-shaped structure is arranged at one end of the movable swing frame 12, and a blocking assembly 7 and a partition frame 9 are also arranged at one end, far away from the movable swing frame 12, of the tail buckle frame 13;
supporting rods 14 are vertically arranged below two ends of the blocking assembly 7, and an upper baffle plate 15 in a cuboid structure is vertically arranged above the two supporting rods 14; a bonding pad 17 is arranged in the middle of the partition frame 9, a hydraulic cylinder I16 is vertically arranged above one end of the bonding pad 17 in a penetrating mode, and a pushing disc 19 is connected to the lower portion of the hydraulic cylinder I16 in an extending mode through a hydraulic shaft I18; a hollow sleeve groove 20 is arranged above the middle part of the transferring frame strip 10, a rolling crawler 21 which rolls in an annular shape is sleeved in the sleeve groove 20, a second motor 22 is arranged at the end part of the side wall at one side of the transferring frame strip 10, and one end of the second motor 22 is rotatably connected with the rolling crawler 21 through an output shaft and a gear; a first rolling groove 25 is formed in one side of the upper end of the drying cover frame 5, a hot drying frame 24 is sleeved in the first rolling groove 25 in a penetrating mode, a plurality of first hobbing gears 26 are vertically arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first rolling groove 25, a first sliding groove 27 is arranged on one side of the first rolling groove 25 in parallel, air blowers 28 are vertically arranged in the middle of two sides of the upper end of the drying cover frame 5 in a penetrating mode, and an inner support frame 29 is horizontally arranged above the inside of the drying cover frame 5; a main connecting frame 31 in a cuboid structure is arranged at the upper end of the hot drying frame 24, two ends of the bottom of the main connecting frame 31 are vertically provided with three motors 33, a second gear 34 is rotatably connected below the three motors 33 through an output shaft, the second gear 34 is connected into the first rolling groove 25, one end of the second gear 34 is meshed with the first rolling gear 26, a plurality of resistance tubes 32 in annular arrangement are arranged between the three motors 33 at equal intervals, a plurality of resistance tubes 32 are arranged on the hot drying frame 24 of the drying cover frame 5 at equal intervals, and each resistance tube 32 is arranged in an annular loop, so that the heat productivity of the hot drying frame 24 on the drying system is higher; a plurality of hollow shunting grooves 30 are arranged on the inner supporting frame 29 at equal intervals; move the rocker 12 middle part and be provided with welding frame 35, and weld the second 36 of hollow rolling slot in the middle part of frame 35, weld frame 35 top and be provided with slide plate 37, and the vertical through hydraulic cylinder second 38 that is provided with of one end above slide plate 37, stretch through hydraulic shaft second 40 and be connected with motor fourth 41 below hydraulic cylinder second 38, and rotate through transmission shaft 42 below motor fourth 41 and be connected with three swing fence 43 that are the radian setting such as, the vertical motor fifth 44 that is provided with in slide plate 37 middle part top, and rotate through the output shaft below motor fifth 44 and be connected with gear third 46, gear third 46 is connected to in the rolling slot second 36, and gear third 46 meshes with gear hobbing second 39.
The bearing seats are arranged on two sides of one end, far away from the motor I2, of the support frame 1, one ends, far away from the motor I2, of the two chains 4 are respectively sleeved on bearings of the two bearing seats, the chains 4 are guaranteed to be smoother and more stable when rolling, and the frame side plates 6 are vertically arranged on one sides, close to the drying cover frame 5, of the two motors I2. The upper end surfaces of the drying cover frame 5, the embedded frame 11 and the tail buckle frame 13 are horizontally arranged, the two sides of the embedded frame 11 are respectively welded with the tail buckle frame 13 and the edge of the drying cover frame 5, and the whole sealing performance of the drying bin 8 is better.
The welding of pad 17 bottom one end is at the edge of a 5 upper ends of drying the lid frame, and pushes away and keep off 19 inside walls of dish and be provided with the rubber pad, and pushes away and keep off dish 19 and paste with last baffle 15 through the rubber pad and connect, and the rubber pad has improved the leakproofness to drying storehouse 8, and baffle 15 is kept off to drying storehouse 8 both ends in the cooperation of pushing away on two spacers 9, has improved 8 holistic leakproofness of drying storehouse, has reduced the inside heat loss of drying storehouse 8, has improved the drying efficiency of this system to food.
The output shaft of the second 22 one end of the motor runs through the side plate arranged on one side of the transferring frame strip 10, the bearing second is sleeved at the end, far away from the second 22 motor, of the rolling crawler 21, the two sides of the bearing are respectively connected to the side plates on the two sides of the transferring frame strip 10 through rotating shafts, the third 22 motor on the transferring frame strip 10 drives the rolling crawler 21 to roll through the output shaft, the rolling crawler 21 drives food to reciprocate and move back and forth, the activity of the food during drying treatment is greatly improved, hot air in the drying bin 8 can be fully contacted with the surface of the food, and the efficiency and the comprehensiveness of the food after drying treatment are greatly improved.
The cross-section of three pendulum fence 43 is L shape structure, and pneumatic cylinder two 38 drives five 41 of motor and pendulum fence 43 through hydraulic shaft two 40 and adjusts the activity from top to bottom, makes pendulum fence 43 can be by the regulation shift position of multidimension degree, makes pendulum fence 43 can carry out the blending to the hot gas flow of distributing at different heights, improves the degree of consistency that the hot gas flow distributes in drying the storehouse, and three pendulum fence 43 edges all are arc setting, guarantees that pendulum fence 43 edges can not cause the scraping damage to food.
Two buckle plates 45 are arranged below the sliding disc 37 in parallel, and the two buckle plates 45 are respectively attached to the side walls of the two sides of the welding frame 35, so that the sliding disc 37 is guaranteed to be more stable in the moving process.
The two sides of the upper end face of the embedded frame 11 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove 47 matched with the second hydraulic shaft 40, the two second hydraulic shafts 40 on the movable swing frame 12 respectively penetrate through the two second sliding grooves 47, the motor six 44 drives the gear three 46 to be meshed with the hobbing gear two 39 on the inner wall of the hobbing groove two 36 to roll, the sliding disc 37 and the swing rail 43 are driven to reciprocate back and forth to adjust, the flowing speed of hot air flow in the drying chamber 8 is greatly improved, the drying speed of the system on food is improved, the swing rail 43 is of an L-shaped structure, the hydraulic cylinder two 38 drives the swing rail 43 to move downwards through the second hydraulic shaft 40, the food is stirred through the swing rail 43, the food can be movably and rapidly contacted with the hot air flow, the drying efficiency of the system on the food is higher, the quality is better, and the second hydraulic shaft 40 can better move in the second sliding grooves.
The using method of the drying system specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: food to be dried is put on a plurality of transfer frame strips 10, a motor I2 drives a chain 4 and the transfer frame strips 10 to move through a gear I3 so as to drive the food to move and be conveyed, a hydraulic cylinder I16 on a separation frame 9 drives a pushing disc 19 to move downwards through a hydraulic shaft I18, the pushing disc 19 is matched with an upper baffle plate 15 to block two ends of a drying chamber 8,
step two: the resistance tube 32 on the hot drying rack 24 is electrified to generate heat, the blower 28 blows air above the resistance tube 32, the motor three 33 drives the gear two 34 to be meshed with the hobbing gear one 26 on the inner wall of the hobbing slot one 25 to roll, the hot drying rack 24 is adjusted in a left-right reciprocating movement mode, hot air is shunted and blown into the drying bin 8 through a plurality of shunting slots 30 which are arranged on the inner supporting frame 29 at equal intervals, and the hot air is blown to conveyed food to dry the food;
step three: the second motor 22 on the transferring frame strip 10 drives the rolling crawler 21 to roll through an output shaft, the rolling crawler 21 drives food to perform reciprocating adjustment movement front and back, the rolling crawler 21 on the transferring frame strip 10 drives the food to perform reciprocating adjustment movement front and back, the dried food is uniformly transferred to one side of the end part of the supporting frame 1, and a worker collects and processes the dried food.
When the food drying system is used, food to be dried is placed on the plurality of transfer frame strips 10, the motor I2 drives the chain 4 and the transfer frame strips 10 to move through the gear I3, so that the food is driven to move and conveyed, the hydraulic cylinder I16 on the separation frame 9 drives the pushing disc 19 to move downwards through the hydraulic shaft I18, the pushing disc 19 is matched with the upper baffle plate 15 to block two ends of the drying chamber 8, the resistance tube 32 on the hot drying frame 24 is electrified to generate heat, the blower 28 blows air above the resistance tube 32 to blow hot air onto the conveyed food, so that the food is dried, the food drying system can carry out drying operation while conveying the food edges, the time required by processing the food is shortened, the food is supported by the plurality of transfer frame strips 10 arranged on the chain 4 at equal intervals, the capacity of the food is improved when the food drying operation is carried out, and the food can be dried in a flowing manner, the dried food in the drying bin 8 can be conveniently and quickly treated by operators;
after the food is conveyed into the drying chamber 8, the pushing plates 19 on the two partition frames 9 are matched with the upper baffle plates 15 to block two ends of the drying chamber 8, so that the integral sealing performance of the drying chamber 8 is improved, the heat loss in the drying chamber 8 is reduced, the drying efficiency of the system to the food is improved, a plurality of resistance pipes 32 are arranged on the drying frame 24 of the drying cover frame 5 at equal intervals, each resistance pipe 32 is arranged in an annular loop, the heat productivity of the drying frame 24 on the drying system is higher, a motor three 33 drives a gear two 34 to be meshed with a hobbing tooth one 26 on the inner wall of a hobbing groove one 25 to roll, the drying frame 24 is moved and adjusted in a left-right reciprocating mode, hot air is shunted and blown into the drying chamber 8 through a plurality of shunting grooves 30 arranged at equal intervals on an inner support frame 29 to dry the food, on the one hand, the hot air in the drying chamber is ensured to be more uniformly dispersed, and the overall coverage of the system to the food drying is, on the other hand, in the process that the hot drying rack 24 is adjusted in the left-right movement mode, the second motor 22 on the transfer frame strip 10 drives the rolling crawler 21 to roll through the output shaft, the rolling crawler 21 drives the food to move back and forth in a reciprocating mode, the mobility of the food during drying treatment is greatly improved, hot air in the drying bin 8 can be in full contact with the surface of the food, and the efficiency and the comprehensiveness of the food after drying treatment are greatly improved;
the rolling tracks 21 on the transferring frame strip 10 drive the food to move back and forth, so that the dried food can be uniformly transferred to one side of the end part of the supporting frame 1, and the dried food can be conveniently collected and processed by workers;
in the process of drying and processing food by the system, the four motors 41 on the two swing frames 12 drive the three swing fences 43 arranged in equal radian to rotate and swing in the drying bin 8 through the transmission shaft 42, so that the flow rate of hot airflow in the drying bin 8 is improved, meanwhile, the five motors 44 drive the three gears 46 to be meshed with the two hobbing teeth 39 on the inner wall of the two hobbing grooves 36 to roll, the sliding disc 37 and the swing fences 43 are driven to move back and forth in a reciprocating mode to be adjusted, the flow rate of hot airflow in the drying bin 8 is greatly improved, the drying rate of the system to food is improved, the swing fences 43 are of an L-shaped structure, the hydraulic cylinders 38 drive the swing fences 43 to move downwards through the two hydraulic shafts 40, the food is stirred and overturned through the swing fences 43, the food can be in movable rapid contact with hot airflow, and the system has higher drying efficiency and better quality;
the second hydraulic cylinder 38 drives the fourth motor 41 and the swing rail 43 to move up and down through the second hydraulic shaft 40, so that the swing rail 43 can be moved by multi-dimensional adjustment, the swing rail 43 can mix hot air flows distributed at different heights, the distribution uniformity of the hot air flows in the drying bin is improved, and when the food is dried, the second hydraulic shaft 40 can drive the swing rail 43 to move up quickly, so that the swing rail 43 is prevented from scraping the dried food.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a food processing drying system which characterized in that: including brace frame (1), dry by fire lid frame (5) and move rocker (12), its characterized in that: the two sides of one end of the support frame (1) are respectively provided with a first motor (2), the middle part of the side wall of one side of each of the two first motors (2) is rotatably connected with a first gear (3) through an output shaft, the two first gears (3) are respectively rotatably sleeved with a chain (4), a plurality of shaft sleeves (23) are arranged on the inner walls of the two chains (4) at equal intervals, a transfer frame strip (10) is arranged between the plurality of shaft sleeves (23) on the two chains (4), two drying cover frames (5) in an inverted U-shaped structure are arranged above the support frame (1), a drying chamber (8) is arranged between the support frame (1) and the drying cover frames (5), one end of each drying cover frame (5) positioned at the end part of the support frame (1) is provided with a blocking component (7), a partition frame (9) is arranged above one side of the blocking component (7), one end of each drying cover frame (5) positioned at the middle part of the support frame (1, moving and swinging frames (12) are vertically arranged on two sides of the embedded frame (11), a tail buckle frame (13) in an inverted U-shaped structure is arranged at one end of each moving and swinging frame (12), and a blocking assembly (7) and a spacer (9) are also arranged at one end, far away from the moving and swinging frame (12), of each tail buckle frame (13);
supporting rods (14) are vertically arranged below two ends of the blocking component (7), and an upper baffle (15) in a rectangular structure is vertically arranged above the two supporting rods (14);
a pad (17) is arranged in the middle of the partition frame (9), a hydraulic cylinder I (16) is vertically arranged above one end of the pad (17) in a penetrating manner, and a pushing disc (19) is connected below the hydraulic cylinder I (16) in an extending manner through a hydraulic shaft I (18);
a hollow sleeve groove (20) is formed in the upper portion of the middle of the transferring frame strip (10), a rolling crawler belt (21) which rolls in an annular shape is sleeved in the sleeve groove (20), a second motor (22) is arranged at the end portion of the side wall of one side of the transferring frame strip (10), and one end of the second motor (22) is rotatably connected with the rolling crawler belt (21) through an output shaft and a gear;
a first rolling groove (25) is formed in one side of the upper end of the drying cover frame (5), a heating drying frame (24) is sleeved in the first rolling groove (25) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of first hobbing gears (26) are vertically arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first rolling groove (25), a first sliding groove (27) is arranged in parallel on one side of the first rolling groove (25), air blowers (28) are vertically arranged in the middle of two sides of the upper end of the drying cover frame (5) in a penetrating mode, and an inner support frame (29) is horizontally arranged above the inner portion of the drying cover frame (5);
a main connecting frame (31) in a rectangular structure is arranged at the upper end of the hot drying frame (24), two ends of the bottom of the main connecting frame (31) are vertically provided with a third motor (33), a second gear (34) is rotatably connected below the third motors (33) through an output shaft, the second gear (34) is connected into the first rolling groove (25), one end of the second gear (34) is meshed with the first rolling gear (26), and a plurality of resistance tubes (32) which are arranged in an annular mode are arranged between the third motors (33) at equal intervals;
a plurality of hollow shunting grooves (30) are arranged on the inner support frame (29) at equal intervals;
move rocker (12) middle part and be provided with welding frame (35), and weld frame (35) middle part and be provided with hollow slot for hobbing two (36), welding frame (35) top is provided with slide plate (37), and the vertical pneumatic cylinder second (38) that runs through of slide plate (37) top one end, pneumatic cylinder second (38) below is stretched through hydraulic shaft second (40) and is connected with motor fourth (41), and motor fourth (41) below is connected with three pendulum fence (43) that are the setting of equal radian through transmission shaft (42) rotation, slide plate (37) middle part top is vertical to be provided with motor fifth (44), and motor fifth (44) below is connected with gear third (46) through output shaft rotation, and gear third (46) are connected to in the slot for hobbing two (36), and gear third (46) and gear for hobbing two (39) meshing.
2. The food processing and drying system according to claim 1, wherein bearing seats are arranged on both sides of one end of the supporting frame (1) far away from the first motor (2), one ends of the two chains (4) far away from the first motor (2) are respectively sleeved on bearings of the two bearing seats, and frame side plates (6) are vertically arranged on one sides of the two first motors (2) close to the drying cover frame 5.
3. The food processing and drying system according to claim 1, wherein the upper end surfaces of the cover drying frame (5), the inner frame (11) and the tail buckle frame (13) are horizontally arranged, and two sides of the inner frame (11) are respectively welded with the edges of the tail buckle frame (13) and the cover drying frame (5).
4. The food processing and drying system as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the bottom of the pad (17) is welded to the edge of the upper end of a cover drying frame (5), a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side wall of the pushing plate (19), and the pushing plate (19) is attached to the upper baffle plate (15) through the rubber pad.
5. The food processing and drying system according to claim 1, wherein an output shaft at one end of the second motor (22) penetrates through a side plate arranged at one side of the transfer frame strip (10), and one end of the rolling track (21) far away from the second motor (22) is sleeved with the second bearing, and two sides of the second bearing are respectively connected to the side plates at two sides of the transfer frame strip (10) through rotating shafts.
6. The food processing and drying system according to claim 1, wherein the cross-section of each of the three swing rails (43) is of an L-shaped structure, and the edges of each of the three swing rails (43) are arranged in a circular arc shape.
7. The food processing and drying system according to claim 1, wherein two buckling plates (45) are arranged below the sliding disc (37) in parallel, and the two buckling plates (45) are respectively attached to the side walls of the two sides of the welding frame (35).
8. The food processing and drying system according to claim 1, wherein two sliding grooves (47) matched with the second hydraulic shafts (40) are formed in two sides of the upper end face of the embedded frame (11), and the two second hydraulic shafts (40) on the movable and swinging frame (12) penetrate through the two sliding grooves (47) respectively.
9. The food processing and drying system according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the welding frame (35) are arranged in an L shape, and the width of the welding frame (35) is equal to the width of the cover drying frame (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010627847.8A CN111721097A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Food processing drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010627847.8A CN111721097A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Food processing drying system |
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CN111721097A true CN111721097A (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010627847.8A Withdrawn CN111721097A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Food processing drying system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112556391A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 江西倍得力生物工程有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine production is with quick air-dry device of chicken's gizzard-membrane |
CN114234610A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-25 | 楚雄州志祥粮油有限公司 | Dry rice noodle production is with stoving integration equipment of drying |
CN115682687A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-02-03 | 深圳市海盛电子线路科技有限公司 | Drying device for processing liquid crystal display screen |
CN117346510A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-01-05 | 德州万老泰食品有限公司 | Drying device for food processing |
-
2020
- 2020-07-01 CN CN202010627847.8A patent/CN111721097A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112556391A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 江西倍得力生物工程有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine production is with quick air-dry device of chicken's gizzard-membrane |
CN114234610A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-25 | 楚雄州志祥粮油有限公司 | Dry rice noodle production is with stoving integration equipment of drying |
CN115682687A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-02-03 | 深圳市海盛电子线路科技有限公司 | Drying device for processing liquid crystal display screen |
CN117346510A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-01-05 | 德州万老泰食品有限公司 | Drying device for food processing |
CN117346510B (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-01-30 | 德州万老泰食品有限公司 | Drying device for food processing |
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