CN111716871A - Flat pasting production method for highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board - Google Patents

Flat pasting production method for highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111716871A
CN111716871A CN202010645799.5A CN202010645799A CN111716871A CN 111716871 A CN111716871 A CN 111716871A CN 202010645799 A CN202010645799 A CN 202010645799A CN 111716871 A CN111716871 A CN 111716871A
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China
Prior art keywords
decorative
film
adhesive film
flat
adhesive
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Pending
Application number
CN202010645799.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘育林
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010645799.5A priority Critical patent/CN111716871A/en
Publication of CN111716871A publication Critical patent/CN111716871A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1207Heat-activated adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284Application of adhesive

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flat pasting production method of a highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board, which comprises the following steps: firstly, transplanting an adhesive film on the back of a decorative surface material at a low temperature and a uniform speed by a glue transfer machine or a simple large-plate flat sticking machine, wherein the temperature is 60-90 ℃, and the adhesive film is a hot-melt resin adhesive film with a secondary heat activation bonding function; then heating the decorative film with the adhesive through equipment with a heating roller device, wherein the heating temperature is 90-120 ℃, and heating the decorative film with the adhesive to enable the adhesive film to be pasted and generate bonding; finally, pressing and pasting the glue film on the front surface of the decorative composite board to form a decorative surface flat pasting large board; compared with the prior art, the method is convenient and quick, can realize mass production, has strong individuation, can randomly select patterns, realizes the same color, does not occupy the field for production, does not spray glue, is environment-friendly, has less labor and good firmness, can completely match with large-scale flat-pasting special equipment, and has excellent effect.

Description

Flat pasting production method for highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board
[ technical field ]
The invention relates to the field of veneer board production, in particular to a highlight, modeling and personalized veneer large board flat pasting production method.
[ background art ]
At present, the customization production of large plates with personalized decorative surfaces (various surface decorative plane materials such as high gloss, PET, PETG, PVC composite films, decorative paper and the like) in the market depends on large plate manufacturers or large enterprises to purchase large flat-pasting coating machines so as to carry out flat-pasting production of the plate surfaces and the decorative surfaces. It mainly has the following disadvantages: on one hand, the equipment cost is high, the spraying glue is not environment-friendly, the waste is large, the occupied area is large, the labor is more, the variety and color sample are less, and the personalized production cannot be realized and is rigid. On the other hand, medium and small enterprises need individuation, large plates with various decorative surfaces of the same color are required to be customized, the waiting production period is long, the transportation cost is high, the large plates can not be customized singly, and the large plates are flatly pasted in the production of the enterprises, the technology is high in difficulty, the surfaces of the products need to have no particle defects, the high light has no orange peel (commonly called water ripple), the surface effect of the products cannot be consistent with that of the original decorative surface materials, and the like.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the defects and provide a method for producing a large plate flat sticker with high gloss, modeling and personalized decorative surfaces, which is convenient and quick, strong in personalization, free in pattern selection, capable of realizing the same style and the same color, free in production space occupation, environment-friendly, less in labor and good in firmness.
In order to realize the aim, the flat pasting production method of the highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board comprises the following steps: 1) firstly, transplanting an adhesive film on the back of a decorative surface material at a low temperature and a uniform speed by a glue transfer machine or a simple large-plate flat sticking machine, wherein the temperature is 60-90 ℃, and the adhesive film is a hot-melt resin adhesive film with a secondary heat activation bonding function; 2) then heating the decorative film with the adhesive through equipment with a heating roller device, wherein the heating temperature is 90-120 ℃, and heating the decorative film with the adhesive to enable the adhesive film to be pasted and generate bonding; 3) and finally, pressing and pasting the adhesive film on the front surface of the decorative composite board to form the decorative surface flat pasting large board.
Further, in step 1), the hot-melt resin adhesive film is an adhesive film produced by synthesizing a resin with a hot-melt function, wherein the components of the hot-melt resin adhesive film include but are not limited to EVA, PU, TPU, and RUR.
Further, in step 1), the adhesive film is transplanted to the back surface of the decorative material with the extension rate, and the decorative material with the extension rate, such as PVC or PVC composite decorative film, is provided.
Further, in the step 1), after the plastic film is transplanted to the back surface of the decorative material with the elongation percentage, the plastic film is subjected to plastic suction on a positive-negative pressure and negative-pressure plastic suction coating machine so as to produce various decorative parts and plates with models.
Further, the transplanted decorative film with the adhesive passes through a flat pasting device with a heating roller device, and the dustproof flat guiding film on the surface of the decorative film is uniformly torn off at a low temperature of 70 +/-10 ℃ so as to be subjected to uniform low-temperature hot-pressing pasting with the front surface of the plate with the adhesive.
Further, the hot melt resin adhesive film with the secondary heat activation function is coated on the back of various decorative materials or the front of various decorative base materials/plates needing to be adhered through emulsification roller coating, heating curtain coating and heating extrusion, so that the base materials/plates and the decorative surface materials with the adhesive are heated and pressed at low temperature again to form the finished large plate.
Compared with the prior art, the adhesive film with the secondary thermal activation function is adopted to produce high light, shape, personalized large plate flat pasting and production of high light, various surface decorative plane materials such as PET, PETG, PVC composite film, decorative paper and the like are arranged on the surface of the large plate, the adhesive film is convenient and quick, mass production can be realized, the individuation is strong, the patterns can be selected at will, the same color can be realized, the production does not occupy the field, the glue is not sprayed, the environment is protected, less labor is needed, the firmness is good, the adhesive film can be completely compared with large flat pasting special equipment, and the effect is excellent; in addition, the invention uses adhesive films with secondary heat activated adhesive functions, such as: the method for producing various large plates can also be popularized by small and medium-sized enterprises and markets, is environment-friendly, simple in equipment, low in cost, labor-saving, strong in product individuality, not easy to damage the back of the decorative material, free of flaws and particles on the surface of a producer, capable of realizing random customization and worthy of popularization and application.
[ detailed description of the invention ]
The invention provides a flat pasting production method of a highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board, which comprises the following steps: 1) firstly, transplanting an adhesive film on the back of a decorative surface material at a low temperature and a uniform speed by a glue transfer machine or a simple large-plate flat sticking machine, wherein the temperature is 60-90 ℃, and the adhesive film is a hot-melt resin adhesive film with a secondary heat activation bonding function; the hot melt resin adhesive film is an adhesive film which comprises the components of but not limited to EVA, PU, TPU, RUR and is produced by synthesizing resin with the hot melt function; 2) then heating the decorative film with the adhesive through equipment with a heating roller device, wherein the heating temperature is 90-120 ℃, and heating the decorative film with the adhesive to enable the adhesive film to be pasted and generate bonding; 3) and finally, pressing and pasting the adhesive film on the front surface of the decorative composite board to form the decorative surface flat pasting large board.
Step 1), transplanting the adhesive film on the back of a decorative material with an extensible extension rate, wherein the decorative material with the extensible extension rate is a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) or PVC composite decorative film; or transplanting the adhesive film to the back of the decorative material with the elongation percentage, and carrying out plastic uptake on the decorative material by a positive-negative pressure and negative-pressure plastic uptake covering machine to produce various decorative parts and plates with models. The invention can remove the dustproof leveling film on the surface of the decorative film at a constant speed at a low temperature of 70 +/-10 ℃ by the flat pasting equipment with the heating roller device after transplanting the decorative film with the adhesive, so that the dustproof leveling film is subjected to constant-speed low-temperature hot-pressing lamination with the front surface of the plate with the adhesive. The hot melt resin adhesive film with the secondary heat activation function can be coated on the back of various decorative materials or the front of various decorative base materials/plates needing to be pasted through emulsification roller coating, heating shower coating and heating extrusion, so that the base materials/plates and the decorative surface materials with the adhesive are heated and pressed at low temperature again to form the finished large plates.
In order to solve the problem that the customized production of the personalized large plate veneers in the market depends on large plate manufacturers or large enterprises to purchase large flat-pasting coating machines, the invention adopts the glue film with the secondary thermal activation function to produce various surface decorative materials such as high light, modeling, personalized large plate flat-pasting production high light, PET, PETG, PVC composite film, decorative paper and the like on the surface of the large plate.
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples:
the method comprises the following steps: the back of various decorative plane materials is transplanted with glue films through a glue transfer machine or a simple large-plate flat pasting machine at a low temperature and a uniform speed (60 ℃ -90 ℃), wherein the glue films with secondary heat activation and bonding functions are needed, such as: EVA, PU, TPU, RUR and various synthetic hot melt resin adhesive films; when the adhesive film is used, the adhesive film is heated by a device with a heating roller device (90-120 ℃) to enable the adhesive film to be pasted and bonded, so that the adhesive film is pressed and attached to the front sides of various decorative composite boards to form a large decorative flat-attached board.
The method 2 comprises the following steps: the glue film is transplanted to the back of the decorative material (such as PVC, PVC composite decorative film, etc.) which can extend with spreading rate, and can also be used for vacuum forming on positive-negative pressure and negative-pressure vacuum forming wrapping machines to produce various decorative parts and plates with models, and is also suitable for flat pasting of large plates.
The method 3 comprises the following steps: the decoration film with the glue is transplanted in the method I, and is subjected to constant-speed low-temperature hot-pressing lamination with the glue film and the glue surface on the front side of the plate with the glue by removing the surface dustproof leveling film through the flat lamination equipment with the heating roller device (in order to not destroy the effect of various decoration plane materials, the constant low temperature can be 70 +/-10 ℃ at the constant speed).
The method 4 comprises the following steps: or the adhesive film resin with the secondary thermal activation function is coated on the back of various decorative materials or the front of various decorative base materials/plates needing to be pasted through emulsification roller coating, heating shower coating and heating extrusion, so that the base materials and the decorative surface materials with the adhesive are convenient, and the finished large plates are produced through low-temperature heating pressing and pasting again.
The invention uses the adhesive film with the secondary heat activation bonding function, such as: EVA, PU, TPU, PUR and various synthetic hot melt resin adhesive films, and the method has the advantages of producing various large plates: the method has the advantages of capability of popularizing small and medium-sized enterprises and markets, environmental protection, simple equipment, low cost, labor-saving field, strong product individuation, no surface flaw and particle, free customization, convenience and rapidness, capability of realizing mass production and popularization and application value.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents and are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A production method for flat pasting of a highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) firstly, transplanting an adhesive film on the back of a decorative surface material at a low temperature and a uniform speed by a glue transfer machine or a simple large-plate flat sticking machine, wherein the temperature is 60-90 ℃, and the adhesive film is a hot-melt resin adhesive film with a secondary heat activation bonding function;
2) then heating the decorative film with the adhesive through equipment with a heating roller device, wherein the heating temperature is 90-120 ℃, and heating the decorative film with the adhesive to enable the adhesive film to be pasted and generate bonding;
3) and finally, pressing and pasting the adhesive film on the front surface of the decorative composite board to form the decorative surface flat pasting large board.
2. The highlight, sculpted, personalized cosmetic veneer tile lay-flat production method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 1), the hot-melt resin adhesive film is an adhesive film produced by synthesizing a resin with a hot-melt function, wherein the components of the hot-melt resin adhesive film include but are not limited to EVA, PU, TPU, RUR.
3. The highlight, sculpted, personalized cosmetic veneer tile lay-flat production method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 1), the adhesive film is transplanted to the back of the decorative material with the extensible stretching rate, and the decorative material with the extensible stretching rate is PVC or PVC composite decorative film.
4. The highlight, sculpted, personalized cosmetic veneer tile lay-flat production method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 1), after the adhesive film is transplanted to the back of the decorative material with the elongation percentage, plastic suction is carried out on the decorative material by a positive-negative pressure and negative-pressure plastic suction covering machine so as to produce various decorative parts and plates with models.
5. The highlight, sculpted, personalized cosmetic veneer tile lay-flat production method of claim 1, wherein: and (3) leading the transplanted decorative film with the adhesive to pass through flat pasting equipment with a heating roller device, uniformly uncovering the dustproof leveling film on the surface of the decorative film at a low temperature of 70 +/-10 ℃, and performing uniform low-temperature hot-pressing pasting on the surface of the plate with the adhesive.
6. The highlight, sculpted, personalized cosmetic veneer tile lay-flat production method of claim 1, wherein: and (3) coating the hot-melt resin adhesive film with the secondary heat activation function on the back of various decorative materials or the front of various decorative base materials/plates to be adhered by emulsifying roll coating, heating shower coating and heating extrusion, so that the base materials/plates and the decorative surface materials with the adhesive are heated and pressed at low temperature again to form the finished large plates.
CN202010645799.5A 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Flat pasting production method for highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board Pending CN111716871A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010645799.5A CN111716871A (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Flat pasting production method for highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010645799.5A CN111716871A (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Flat pasting production method for highlight, modeling and personalized decorative surface large board

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CN111716871A true CN111716871A (en) 2020-09-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112677521A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-20 广州市赞晨新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of plastic-uptake medium density fiberboard
CN114525988A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-24 刘育林 Brand-new environment-friendly production process of anti-deformation resin sheet for wooden door

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102049803A (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-11 佳益科技材料股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of panel and finished product of panel
CN106398565A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 浙江华江科技股份有限公司 Novel PVC composite veneer and preparation method thereof
CN207387884U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-05-22 上海赫名橱柜有限公司 A kind of new membrane pressure decoration panel
CN108749268A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 惠州市优品新材料有限公司 A kind of PVC film gum hot melt plastic uptake technique
CN108909119A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-11-30 襄阳精信汇明科技股份有限公司 A kind of PVC pre-coating film and its preparation method and application suitable for vacuum forming technique
CN109514966A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-26 泰州劲松股份有限公司 A kind of integrated pressing process and its production line of decorative panel fabric
CN111300958A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Production process of composite board

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102049803A (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-11 佳益科技材料股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of panel and finished product of panel
CN106398565A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 浙江华江科技股份有限公司 Novel PVC composite veneer and preparation method thereof
CN207387884U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-05-22 上海赫名橱柜有限公司 A kind of new membrane pressure decoration panel
CN108909119A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-11-30 襄阳精信汇明科技股份有限公司 A kind of PVC pre-coating film and its preparation method and application suitable for vacuum forming technique
CN108749268A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-06 惠州市优品新材料有限公司 A kind of PVC film gum hot melt plastic uptake technique
CN109514966A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-26 泰州劲松股份有限公司 A kind of integrated pressing process and its production line of decorative panel fabric
CN111300958A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-19 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Production process of composite board

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112677521A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-20 广州市赞晨新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of plastic-uptake medium density fiberboard
CN114525988A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-24 刘育林 Brand-new environment-friendly production process of anti-deformation resin sheet for wooden door

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Application publication date: 20200929