CN111716472A

CN111716472A - Efficient and automatic bamboo splitting tool

Info

Publication number: CN111716472A
Application number: CN202010515770.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张进美
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2020-09-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo processing, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic bamboo splitting tool which comprises a splitting assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the splitting assembly comprises a fixing block, a first driving piece, a chain driving piece, a pushing block and a tool rest. Clean the subassembly and include the support frame, the second driving piece, the third driving piece, brush spare and collecting box, during the use, the first driving piece drives gear drive spare and rotates, gear drive spare drives the ejector pad removal again, the ejector pad pushes the bamboo timber to the knife rest and splits the strip, split the strip and accomplish the back, the first driving piece drives gear drive spare reversal, the ejector pad resets, the third driving piece drives brush spare and rotates, the second driving piece drives the third driving piece and moves down, rotate to the knife rest and clean, sweep the internode fragment that blocks between the blade from the knife rest, the device can clean the knife rest automatically, make things convenient for going on of follow-up strip operation of splitting, operating personnel's safety has been ensured, the strip efficiency of splitting has been improved.

Description

Efficient and automatic bamboo splitting tool

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo processing, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic bamboo splitting tool.

Background

Bamboo is a tall and fast-growing grass plant, and the stem is wood. The bamboo has short growth period and is an ideal material for replacing wood in various application occasions. The bamboo wood needs to be correspondingly processed according to the use purpose before specific processing, and the splitting is one of the processing procedures.

At present, the bamboo splitting process is completed through a bamboo hitting machine. After the existing bamboo hitting machine finishes splitting again, internode fragments (bamboo stalks are divided into sections, and internode is formed between two sections) are clamped between blades on the knife rest, so that subsequent splitting is influenced. At present, the fragments are manually cleaned by operators, the efficiency is low, and the fragments are easily cut by the blades.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency automatic bamboo splitting tool, aiming at solving the problems that the fragments in the internode are manually cleaned by operators, the efficiency is low and the bamboo is easily cut by a blade in the existing bamboo striking machine.

The invention discloses a high-efficiency automatic bamboo splitting tool, which comprises a splitting assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the splitting assembly comprises a fixed block, a first driving piece, chain driving pieces, a push block and a tool rest, the first driving piece is fixed at the bottom of the fixed block, the two chain driving pieces are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fixed block, the first driving piece is connected with the chain driving pieces through a driving belt, the bottom of the push block is fixedly connected with the chain driving pieces, the tool rest is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper surface of the fixed block, the cleaning assembly comprises a support frame, a second driving piece, a third driving piece, a hairbrush piece and a collecting box, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with the side part of the tool rest, the second driving piece is fixed on the support frame, the third driving piece is fixedly connected with the second driving piece, and the hairbrush piece is fixedly arranged on the second driving piece, the upper surface of the fixed block is provided with a groove, and the collecting box is arranged in the groove.

Preferably, the first driving member includes a first fixing plate and a first driving member body, the first fixing plate is fixed to the bottom of the fixing block, and the first driving member body is mounted on the first fixing plate.

Preferably, the chain transmission part comprises two gears and a chain, the two gears are all rotatably arranged on the side portions of the fixed blocks, the chain is sleeved on the two gears, and one of the gears is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the first driving part body through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the ejector pad includes second fixed plate, connecting plate and ejector pad body, the second fixed plate pass through the connecting plate with chain fixed connection, the ejector pad body is fixed to be set up in the upper surface of second fixed plate.

Preferably, the knife rest comprises a third fixing plate and a knife rest body, the third fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixing block, the knife rest body is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate, and the axis of the knife rest body and the axis of the push block body are located on the same horizontal straight line.

Preferably, the support frame includes bracing piece and fourth fixed plate, two the bracing piece bottom respectively with third fixed plate both sides fixed connection, the fourth fixed plate is fixed on two the top of bracing piece.

Preferably, the second driving member includes a second driving member body and a first connecting rod, the second driving member body is mounted on the upper surface of the fourth fixing plate, and the top end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod of the second driving member body.

Preferably, the third driving piece comprises a protective cover and a third driving piece body, the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the top end of the first connecting rod, and the third driving piece body is fixedly arranged in the protective cover.

Preferably, the brush part comprises a second connecting rod and a brush body, the end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the third driving part body through a coupler, and the middle of the brush body is fixedly connected with the other end of the second connecting rod.

Preferably, the collecting box comprises a box body, a handheld portion and an anti-skidding sleeve, the handheld portion is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and the anti-skidding sleeve is sleeved on the handheld portion.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the tool is used, the axis point of the bamboo wood is manually aligned with the axis of the tool rest, the first driving piece is started, the first driving piece drives the gear driving piece to rotate through the transmission belt, the gear driving piece drives the pushing block to move, the pushing block pushes the bamboo wood to the tool rest for splitting, after splitting is completed, the first driving piece drives the gear driving piece to rotate reversely, then the pushing block is driven to reset, then the third driving piece is started, the third driving piece drives the hairbrush piece to rotate, the second driving piece is started, the second driving piece drives the third driving piece to move downwards, the tool rest is rotationally cleaned from top to bottom, internode fragments clamped between the blades are swept away from the tool rest, the swept internode fragments fall into the collecting box, the device can automatically clean the tool rest, the subsequent splitting operation is convenient, and the safety of operators is guaranteed, the splitting efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for a person skilled in the art, without inventive effort, further relevant drawings may be obtained from these drawings:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a three-dimensional structure in an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first driving member, the fixing block and the pushing block in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2 in the example;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a collecting box in the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second drive member and sweeping assembly in an embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the cleaning assembly in the embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a side view in the embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a sectional view in the embodiment;

description of reference numerals: 100-a split bar assembly; 110-fixed block; 120-a first drive member; 121-a first fixing plate; 122-a first driver body; 130-a chain drive; 131-a gear; 132-a chain; 140-a push block; 141-a second fixing plate; 142-a connecting plate; 143-a push block body; 150-a tool holder; 151-third fixing plate; 152-a tool holder body; 200-a sweeping assembly; 210-a support frame; 211-support bar; 212-a fourth fixation plate; 220-a second drive member; 221-a second driver body; 222-a first link; 230-a third driver; 231-a shield; 232-a third driver body; 240-brush member; 241-a second link; 242-a brush body; 250-a collection box; 251-a box body; 252-a handpiece; 253-anti-slip sleeve; 260-grooves.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the efficient and automatic bamboo splitting tool comprises a splitting assembly 100 and a cleaning assembly 200, wherein the splitting assembly 100 splits a bamboo into split strips, and the cleaning assembly 200 cleans a blocked tailing material, so that subsequent splitting is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the splitting assembly 100 includes a fixing block 110, a first driving member 120, a chain transmission member 130, a pushing block 140 and a tool holder 150, the first driving member 120 is fixed at the bottom of the fixing block 110, the first driving member 120 includes a first fixing plate 121 and a first driving member body 122, the first driving member body 122 is a servo motor, the first fixing plate 121 is fixed at the bottom of the fixing block 110, the first driving member body 122 is mounted on the first fixing plate 121, the first driving member body 122 is fixed by a locking member such as a bolt, the two chain transmission members 130 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the fixing block 110, the chain transmission member 130 includes two gears 131 and a chain 132, the two gears 131 are both rotatably disposed at the side of the fixing block 110, the chain 132 is sleeved on the two gears 131, a bayonet of the chain 132 is engaged with gear teeth on the gear 131, one gear 131 is in transmission connection with an, the first driving member 120 is connected with the chain transmission member 130 through a transmission belt, the bottom of the pushing block 140 is fixedly connected with the chain transmission member 130, the pushing block 140 comprises a second fixing plate 141, a connecting plate 142 and a pushing block body 143, the second fixing plate 141 is fixedly connected with the chain 132 through the connecting plate 142, the pushing block body 143 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second fixing plate 141, the knife rest 150 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixing block 110, the knife rest 150 comprises a third fixing plate 151 and a knife rest body 152, the knife rest body 152 is composed of a circular ring and a plurality of blades arranged in the circular ring at equal intervals, the third fixing plate 151 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixing block 110, the knife rest body 152 is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate 151, the axle center of the knife rest body 152 and the axle center of the pushing block body 143 are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, the first, the chain 132 drives the pushing block body 143 on the second fixing plate 141 to move through the connecting plate 142, so as to push the bamboo wood toward the tool holder body 152.

Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the cleaning assembly 200 includes a supporting frame 210, a second driving member 220, a third driving member 230, a brush 240 and a collection box 250, the bottom of the supporting frame 210 is fixedly connected to the side of the tool holder 150, the supporting frame 210 includes a supporting rod 211 and a fourth fixing plate 212, the bottom ends of the two supporting rods 211 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the third fixing plate 151, the fourth fixing plate 212 is fixed to the top ends of the two supporting rods 211, the second driving member 220 is fixed to the supporting frame 210, the second driving member 220 includes a second driving member body 221 and a first connecting rod 222, the second driving member body 221 is a cylinder, the second driving member body 221 is mounted on the upper surface of the fourth fixing plate 212, the second driving member body 221 is fixed by a locking member such as a bolt, the top end of the first connecting rod 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod of the, the third driving member 230 includes a shield 231 and a third driving member body 232, the third driving member body 232 is a motor, the top of the shield 231 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first connecting rod 222, the third driving member body 232 is fixedly disposed in the shield 231, the shield 231 can protect the third driving member body 232, the brush 240 is fixedly disposed on the second driving member 220, the brush 240 includes a second connecting rod 241 and a brush body 242, the brush body 242 employs a hard brush to enhance the cleaning force, the end of the second connecting rod 241 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third driving member body 232 through a coupling, the middle of the brush body 242 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 241, the upper surface of the fixing block 110 is provided with a groove 260, the collection box 250 is disposed in the groove 260, the collection box 250 includes a box body 251, a handheld portion 252 and an anti-slip sleeve 253, the anti-slip sleeve 253 is a rubber sleeve, the handheld portion 252, make things convenient for push-and-pull box 251, antiskid cover 253 cover is established on handheld portion 252, hand gripping frictional force has been increased, split the strip and accomplish the back, start third driving piece body 232 earlier, third driving piece body 232 drives brush body 242 through second connecting rod 241 and rotates, restart second driving piece body 221, second driving piece body 221 piston rod stretches out and drives third driving piece body 232 and move down, rotate the tool rest body 152 from top to bottom and clean, sweep the internode fragment that blocks between the blade and leave tool rest body 152, the internode fragment that sweeps down falls into in the box 251, convenient centralized processing.

Specifically, the theory of operation of this strip frock is split automatically to high efficiency of bamboo timber: when the bamboo wood chopping knife rest is used, the bamboo wood shaft center point is manually aligned to the shaft center of the knife rest body 152, the first driving piece body 122 is started, the first driving piece body 122 drives the gear 131 to rotate through the transmission belt, the chain 132 is further driven to move, the chain 132 drives the push block body 143 on the second fixing plate 141 to move through the connecting plate 142, the push block body 143 pushes the bamboo wood to the knife rest body 152 for chopping, after the chopping is completed, the first driving piece body 122 drives the gear 131 to rotate reversely, the push block body 143 is then driven to reset, the third driving piece body 232 is started, the third driving piece body 232 drives the brush body 242 to rotate through the second connecting rod 241, the second driving piece body 221 is started again, the piston rod of the second driving piece body 221 extends out to drive the third driving piece body 232 to move downwards, the knife rest body 152 is cleaned from top to bottom, and internode fragments clamped between blades, the pieces of the swept internode fall into the box 251.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first driving element body 122, the second driving element body 221 and the third driving element body 232 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply and the principle of the first, second and

third driver bodies

122, 221, 232 will be clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a strip frock is split in high-efficient automation of bamboo timber which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a splitting assembly (100) and a cleaning assembly (200), wherein the splitting assembly (100) comprises a fixed block (110), a first driving piece (120), chain transmission pieces (130), a push block (140) and a tool rest (150), the first driving piece (120) is fixed at the bottom of the fixed block (110), the two chain transmission pieces (130) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fixed block (110), the first driving piece (120) is connected with the chain transmission pieces (130) through a transmission belt, the bottom of the push block (140) is fixedly connected with the chain transmission pieces (130), the tool rest (150) is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper surface of the fixed block (110), the cleaning assembly (200) comprises a support frame (210), a second driving piece (220), a third driving piece (230), a brush piece (240) and a collection box (250), the bottom of the support frame (210) is fixedly connected with the side of the tool rest (150), the second driving piece (220) is fixed on the supporting frame (210), the third driving piece (230) is fixedly connected with the second driving piece (220), the brush piece (240) is fixedly arranged on the second driving piece (220), a groove (260) is formed in the upper surface of the fixing block (110), and the collecting box (250) is arranged in the groove (260).

2. The efficient and automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first driving piece (120) comprises a first fixing plate (121) and a first driving piece body (122), the first fixing plate (121) is fixed at the bottom of the fixing block (110), and the first driving piece body (122) is installed on the first fixing plate (121).

3. The efficient and automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the chain transmission piece (130) comprises two gears (131) and a chain (132), the two gears (131) are arranged on the side portion of the fixed block (110) in a rotating mode, the chain (132) is sleeved on the two gears (131), and one gear (131) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first driving piece body (122) through a transmission belt.

4. The efficient automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the pushing block (140) comprises a second fixing plate (141), a connecting plate (142) and a pushing block body (143), the second fixing plate (141) is fixedly connected with the chain (132) through the connecting plate (142), and the pushing block body (143) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second fixing plate (141).

5. The efficient automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the tool rest (150) comprises a third fixing plate (151) and a tool rest body (152), the third fixing plate (151) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixing block (110), the tool rest body (152) is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate (151), and the axis of the tool rest body (152) and the axis of the push block body (143) are located on the same horizontal straight line.

6. The efficient automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the support frame (210) comprises a support rod (211) and a fourth fixing plate (212), the bottom ends of the support rod (211) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the third fixing plate (151) respectively, and the fourth fixing plate (212) is fixed to the top ends of the support rod (211).

7. The efficient automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 6, which is characterized in that: the second driving element (220) comprises a second driving element body (221) and a first connecting rod (222), the second driving element body (221) is installed on the upper surface of the fourth fixing plate (212), and the top end of the first connecting rod (222) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a piston rod of the second driving element body (221).

8. The efficient automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 7, which is characterized in that: the third driving piece (230) comprises a protective cover (231) and a third driving piece body (232), the top of the protective cover (231) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first connecting rod (222), and the third driving piece body (232) is fixedly arranged in the protective cover (231).

9. The efficient automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 8, which is characterized in that: the brush piece (240) comprises a second connecting rod (241) and a brush body (242), the end of the second connecting rod (241) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third driving piece body (232) through a coupler, and the middle of the brush body (242) is fixedly connected with the other end of the second connecting rod (241).

10. The efficient and automatic bamboo splitting tool of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the collecting box (250) comprises a box body (251), a handheld part (252) and an anti-skidding sleeve (253), wherein the handheld part (252) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body (251), and the anti-skidding sleeve (253) is sleeved on the handheld part (252).