CN111714288B - Adjustable gypsum bandage folding machine for orthopedics department - Google Patents
Adjustable gypsum bandage folding machine for orthopedics department Download PDFInfo
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- CN111714288B CN111714288B CN202010519820.7A CN202010519820A CN111714288B CN 111714288 B CN111714288 B CN 111714288B CN 202010519820 A CN202010519820 A CN 202010519820A CN 111714288 B CN111714288 B CN 111714288B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
- A61F15/007—Bandage winders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
- A61F15/02—Devices for cutting bandages of any kind, e.g. shears, cast-cutting saws
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Abstract
The invention relates to a folding machine for plaster bandages, in particular to an adjustable folding machine for plaster bandages for orthopedics department. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides an adjustable plaster bandage folding machine for orthopedics department, which can prevent people from inhaling plaster powder. The technical scheme is as follows: an adjustable plaster bandage folding machine for orthopedics department comprises a mounting rack, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting rack; and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for releasing the gypsum bandage. The discharging mechanism can be driven to move left and right through the moving mechanism to fold the plaster bandage, and people do not need to contact the plaster bandage in a close distance in the process of folding the plaster bandage, so that people can not suck gypsum powder; can fill in the gypsum bandage to first pinion rack and second pinion rack below through filling in the mechanism, replace the staff operation, avoid pressing people's hand.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a folding machine for plaster bandages, in particular to an adjustable folding machine for plaster bandages for orthopedics department.
Background
The plaster bandage is made of a gauze bandage which is sized and added with plaster powder, can be hardened and shaped in a short time after being soaked in water, has strong shaping capacity and good stability, is mainly used for fixing of orthopedics or orthopedic surgery, and needs to be folded into a certain thickness according to actual conditions when the plaster bandage is used.
At present, it is mainly that people are manual to fold the gypsum bandage, because the gypsum bandage is a roll, so people need spread out the gypsum bandage earlier, then fold the gypsum bandage who spreads out together, and this action is bigger, and the gesso on the gypsum bandage can be shaken down some, and after the gesso absorbed the human body, can influence people's healthy.
How to design a device capable of preventing people from inhaling gypsum powder becomes a problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the gypsum powder on the gypsum bandage can be shaken off and can influence the health of people after being absorbed into the human body, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides an adjustable plaster bandage folding machine for orthopedics department, which can prevent people from inhaling plaster powder.
The technical scheme is as follows: an adjustable plaster bandage folding machine for orthopedics department comprises a mounting rack, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mounting rack; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and used for discharging the gypsum bandage; the moving mechanism is arranged on the mounting rack and is used for folding the plaster bandage; the pressing mechanism is arranged on the transverse plate and is used for pressing the plaster bandage; the adjusting mechanism is installed on the discharging mechanism and used for adjusting the folding length of the gypsum bandage.
Optionally, the electronic device further comprises a control module, a numeric keyboard, a confirmation key and an LCD display screen, wherein the numeric keyboard, the confirmation key and the LCD display screen are electrically connected with the control module.
Optionally, the discharging mechanism comprises at least two guide rods, the guide rods are mounted on the upper portion of the mounting frame, the guide rods are located above the transverse plate, and the guide sleeves are slidably sleeved on the guide rods; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve; the number of the elastic rollers is at least four, and the elastic rollers are rotatably arranged between the mounting plates; the placing box is fixedly connected between the mounting plates, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower side of the placing box; a flip, the flip rotary type is connected place the upside of case.
Optionally, the moving mechanism comprises a servo motor, and the servo motor is bolted to the side surface of the mounting frame; the belt pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, the belt pulley is also arranged on one side, far away from the servo motor, of the mounting frame, and the synchronous belt is wound between the belt pulleys; at least two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the synchronous belt; the number of the pushing rings is at least two, the pushing rings are sleeved on the guide rod close to one side of the connecting plate in a sliding mode, and the pushing rings are fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
Optionally, the pressing mechanism comprises at least two first sliding sleeves, the first sliding sleeves are installed on the transverse plate in an embedded manner, and the first sliding rod is slidably connected in the first sliding sleeves in a penetrating manner; the first toothed plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the first sliding rod; the first sliding ring is sleeved on the first sliding rod in a sliding manner; the first electric push rod is bolted to the lower side of the transverse plate, and the first sliding ring is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first sliding rod is sleeved with the first spring, one end of the first sliding rod is connected with the first sliding ring, and the other end of the first sliding rod is connected with the second spring; the first travel switch is mounted on one of the guide rods.
Optionally, the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide pipe, the guide pipe is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, and the adjusting bolt and the second travel switch are both arranged on one of the guide pipes; the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the guide pipes; the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting rod; the number of the second sliding sleeves is at least two, the second sliding sleeves are all installed on the L-shaped rod in an embedded mode, and the second sliding rods are connected into the second sliding sleeves in a sliding penetrating mode; the second toothed plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the second sliding rod; the second sliding ring is sleeved on the second sliding rod in a sliding manner; the second electric push rod is bolted to the lower side of the L-shaped rod and is fixedly connected with the second sliding ring; the second sliding rod is sleeved with the second spring, one end of the second spring is connected with the second sliding ring, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the second sliding rod.
Optionally, the device further comprises a plugging mechanism, wherein the plugging mechanism comprises a third sliding sleeve, the third sliding sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding manner, and the third sliding sleeve is fixedly connected; the third spring is wound between the third sliding sleeve and the guide sleeve; the bent rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third sliding sleeve; the push rod is fixedly connected to the bent rod.
Optionally, the cutting device further comprises a cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises mounting columns, and the mounting columns are fixedly connected between the mounting plates; the number of the sleeves is at least two, the sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting column, and the loop bar is in sliding penetrating connection with the sleeves; the third electric push rod is arranged on the lower side of the mounting column and is positioned between the sleeves; the first cutter head is installed on the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod, and the second cutter head is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate.
Optionally, the device further comprises a control box, the control box is installed in the installation frame, the control module is installed in the control box, the control box comprises a switching power supply and a power supply module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the servo motor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod are all connected with the control module through peripheral circuits, and the first travel switch and the second travel switch are all electrically connected with the control module; the control panel is fixedly connected to one side, close to the servo motor, of the mounting frame, and the numeric keyboard, the confirmation key and the LCD display screen are all arranged on the control panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the discharging mechanism can be driven to move left and right through the moving mechanism, the plaster bandage is folded, and people do not need to closely contact the plaster bandage in the process of folding the plaster bandage, so that people can not suck gypsum powder.
2. Can fill in the gypsum bandage to first pinion rack and second pinion rack below through filling in the mechanism, replace the staff operation, avoid pressing people's hand.
3. The cutting mechanism can cut off the plaster bandage, so that people do not need to manually cut off the plaster bandage, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 mounting rack, 2 control box, 3 transverse plate, 4 control panel, 5 numeric keyboard, 6 enter key, 7 LCD display screen, 8 discharging mechanism, 81 guide rod, 82 guide sleeve, 83 mounting plate, 84 elastic roller, 85 placing box, 86 discharging port, 87 turning cover, 9 moving mechanism, 91 servo motor, 92 belt pulley, 93 synchronous belt, 94 connecting plate, 95 pushing ring, 10 hold-down mechanism, 101 first sliding sleeve, 102 first sliding rod, 103 first toothed plate, 104 first sliding ring, 105 first electric push rod, 106 first spring, 107 first stroke switch, 11 adjusting mechanism, 111 conduit, 112 adjusting bolt, 113 second stroke switch, 114 connecting rod, 115L-shaped rod, 116 second sliding sleeve, 117 second sliding rod, 118 second toothed plate, 119 second sliding ring, 1110 second electric push rod, 1111 second spring, 12 stuffing mechanism, 121 third sliding sleeve, 122 third spring, 123 bent rod, 124 pushing rod, 13 cutting mechanism, 131 mounting column, 132 sleeve, 133 sleeve rod, 134 third electric push rod, 135 first cutter head and 136 second cutter head.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an adjustable gypsum bandage folder for orthopedics, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 6, including mounting bracket 1, diaphragm 3, discharge mechanism 8, moving mechanism 9, hold-down mechanism 10 and adjustment mechanism 11, upper portion horizontally connected has diaphragm 3 in the mounting bracket 1, installs discharge mechanism 8 and moving mechanism 9 on the mounting bracket 1, installs hold-down mechanism 10 on the diaphragm 3, installs adjustment mechanism 11 on the discharge mechanism 8.
People put the plaster bandage into the discharging mechanism 8, then the head end of the plaster bandage is plugged below the compressing mechanism 10, then the length of the folded plaster bandage is adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 11, after the adjustment is finished, people press the power main switch to electrify the device, then the number of the folded layers is set by the digital keyboard 5, the related data is displayed on the LCD display screen 7, after the setting is finished, people press the confirmation key 6, the confirmation key 6 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the compressing mechanism 10 to work for 2 seconds, the compressing mechanism 10 presses the head end of the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the compressing mechanism 10 to stop working, and after 2 seconds, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to stop working, and simultaneously controls the moving mechanism 9 to drive the discharging mechanism 8 to move rightwards to draw out the plaster bandage in the discharging mechanism 8, when the discharging mechanism 8 moves to the right and touches the adjusting mechanism 11, people plug a plaster bandage below the adjusting mechanism 11, the adjusting mechanism 11 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to work for 2 seconds, the adjusting mechanism 11 presses the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to stop working, the control module controls the pressing mechanism 10 to work for 2 seconds, the pressing mechanism 10 loosens the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the pressing mechanism 10 to stop working, the control module controls the moving mechanism 9 to drive the discharging mechanism 8 to move to the left and pulls out the plaster bandage in the discharging mechanism 8 to fold a second layer of plaster bandage, when the discharging mechanism 8 moves to the left and touches the pressing mechanism 10, people plug the plaster bandage below the pressing mechanism 10, the pressing mechanism 10 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the pressing mechanism 10 to work for 2 seconds, the compressing mechanism 10 presses the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the compressing mechanism 10 to stop working, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to work for 2 seconds, the adjusting mechanism 11 loosens the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to stop working, the control module controls the moving mechanism 9 to drive the discharging mechanism 8 to move rightwards, the plaster bandage is continuously stacked, when the number of stacked plaster bandage layers reaches the set number of layers, the control module controls the moving mechanism 9 to stop working, in the process of folding the plaster bandage, people do not need to contact the plaster bandage closely, therefore people can not suck gypsum powder, at the moment, if the discharging mechanism 8 contacts the adjusting mechanism 11, people press the confirmation key 6 for three seconds for a long time, the confirmation key 6 sends out a signal, and the control module receives the signal and then controls the moving mechanism 9 to drive the discharging mechanism 8 to move leftwards, when the discharging mechanism 8 moves leftwards and touches the pressing mechanism 10, the pressing mechanism 10 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the moving mechanism 9 to stop working, and then people press the power main switch again to cut off the power supply of the device.
The person opens the flap 87, then places the plaster bandage in the placement box 85, and passes the head end of the plaster bandage through the discharge port 86 and the elastic roller 84, then plugs it under the pressing mechanism 10, and finally closes the flap 87.
People press the confirmation key 6, the confirmation key 6 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the compressing mechanism 10 to work for 2 seconds, the compressing mechanism 10 presses the head end of the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the compressing mechanism 10 to stop working, simultaneously the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to work for 2 seconds, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to stop working, simultaneously the control module controls the servo motor 91 to rotate clockwise, the servo motor 91 drives the connecting plate 94 to move rightwards through the belt pulley 92 and the synchronous belt 93, so as to drive the pushing ring 95 to move rightwards, the pushing ring 95 pushes the guide sleeve 82 to move rightwards, the placing box 85 moves rightwards along with the pushing mechanism 10, as the head end of the plaster bandage is pressed by the compressing mechanism 10, the plaster bandage in the placing box 85 can be pulled out, when the guide sleeve 82 on the front side moves rightwards and touches the adjusting mechanism 11, people plug the plaster bandage below the adjusting mechanism 11, the adjusting mechanism 11 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to work for 2 seconds, the adjusting mechanism 11 presses the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to stop working, the control module controls the pressing mechanism 10 to work for 2 seconds, the pressing mechanism 10 loosens the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the pressing mechanism 10 to stop working, the control module receives the signal and then controls the servo motor 91 to rotate anticlockwise, the servo motor 91 drives the guide sleeve 82 and the placing box 85 to move leftwards to stack a second layer of plaster bandage, when the guide sleeve 82 on the front side moves leftwards to touch the pressing mechanism 10, people plug the plaster bandage below the pressing mechanism 10, the pressing mechanism 10 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the pressing mechanism 10 to work for 2 seconds, the pressing mechanism 10 presses the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the pressing mechanism 10 to stop working, meanwhile, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to work for 2 seconds, the adjusting mechanism 11 loosens the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to stop working, meanwhile, the control module controls the servo motor 91 to rotate clockwise, the servo motor 91 drives the guide sleeve 82 and the placing box 85 to move rightwards, the plaster bandage is continuously stacked, when the number of stacked plaster bandages reaches the set number of layers, the control module controls the servo motor 91 to stop working, if the guide sleeve 82 is contacted with the pressing mechanism 10, people press the confirmation key 6 for three seconds, the confirmation key 6 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the servo motor 91 to rotate anticlockwise, the servo motor 91 drives the guide sleeve 82 to move leftwards, when the guide sleeve 82 on the front side moves leftwards to touch the pressing mechanism 10, the pressing mechanism 10 sends a signal, and the control module receives the signal and controls the servo motor 91 to stop rotating anticlockwise.
The pressing mechanism 10 comprises a first sliding sleeve 101, first sliding rods 102, first toothed plates 103, first sliding rings 104, first electric push rods 105, first springs 106 and first travel switches 107, two first sliding sleeves 101 are installed at the left portion of a transverse plate 3 in an embedded mode, the first sliding rods 102 are arranged in the two first sliding sleeves 101 in a sliding mode, the top ends of the two first sliding rods 102 are connected with the first toothed plates 103, the first sliding rings 104 are arranged on the two first sliding rods 102 in a sliding mode, the first electric push rods 105 are installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 3 through bolts, the two first sliding rings 104 are connected with the first electric push rods 105, the two first sliding rods 102 are sleeved with the first springs 106, the bottom ends of the first springs 106 are connected with the first sliding rods 102, the top ends of the first springs 106 are connected with the first sliding rings 104, and the first travel switches 107 are installed on the left side of the top of a guide rod 81 at the front side.
People put the plaster bandage into the placing box 85, the head end of the plaster bandage penetrates through the discharge hole 86 and the elastic roller 84 and then is plugged below the first toothed plate 103, people press the confirmation key 6, the confirmation key 6 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the first electric push rod 105 to extend for 2 seconds, the first electric push rod 105 drives the first sliding ring 104 to move downwards, the first sliding ring 104 drives the first sliding rod 102 to move downwards through the first spring 106, so as to drive the first toothed plate 103 to move downwards, the first toothed plate 103 can press the plaster bandage, after the first sliding ring 104 is pressed, the first sliding ring 103 stops moving downwards, the first spring 106 is compressed, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the first electric push rod 105 to stop extending, meanwhile, the control module controls the servo motor 91 to rotate clockwise, the servo motor 91 drives the guide sleeve 82 to move rightwards, when the guide sleeve 82 on the front side moves rightwards to touch the adjusting mechanism 11, people plug a plaster bandage below the adjusting mechanism 11, the adjusting mechanism 11 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to work for 2 seconds, the adjusting mechanism 11 presses the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the adjusting mechanism 11 to stop working, the control module controls the first electric push rod 105 to shorten for 2 seconds, the first electric push rod 105 drives the first sliding ring 104 to move upwards, the first sliding ring 104 drives the first sliding rod 102 to move upwards through the first spring 106, so as to drive the first toothed plate 103 to move upwards and loosen the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the first electric push rod 105 to stop shortening, and after receiving the signal, the control module controls the servo motor 91 to rotate anticlockwise, the servo motor 91 drives the guide sleeve 82 to move leftwards, when the guide sleeve 82 on the front side moves leftwards to touch the first stroke switch 107, people plug the gypsum bandage in the below of first pinion rack 103, first travel switch 107 signals, control first electric putter 105 extension 2 seconds behind the control module received signal, first electric putter 105 drives first pinion rack 103 downstream, push down the gypsum bandage, 2 seconds later, control module control first electric putter 105 stops the extension, control module control adjustment mechanism 11 work 2 seconds simultaneously, adjustment mechanism 11 loosens the gypsum bandage, 2 seconds later, control module control adjustment mechanism 11 stop work, control module control servo motor 91 clockwise rotation simultaneously, servo motor 91 drives guide pin bushing 82 and places case 85 and remove rightwards, continue folding the gypsum bandage.
The adjusting mechanism 11 comprises a guide tube 111, an adjusting bolt 112, a second travel switch 113, a connecting rod 114, an L-shaped rod 115, a second sliding sleeve 116, a second sliding rod 117, a second toothed plate 118, a second sliding ring 119, a second electric push rod 1110 and a second spring 1111, wherein the guide tube 111 is arranged on each of the two guide rods 81 in a sliding manner, the adjusting bolt 112 and the second travel switch 113 are arranged at the top of the guide tube 111 at the front side, the connecting rod 114 is connected between the two guide tubes 111, the L-shaped rod 115 is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 114, the two second sliding sleeves 116 are embedded on the L-shaped rod 115, the second sliding rods 117 are arranged in the two second sliding sleeves 116 in a sliding manner, the second toothed plate 118 is connected between the top ends of the two second sliding rods 117, the second sliding rings 119 are arranged on the two second sliding rods 117 in a sliding manner, the second electric push rod 1110 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped rod 115 through bolts, and the two second sliding rings 119 are connected with the second electric push rod, the two second slide bars 117 are sleeved with second springs 1111, the bottom ends of the second springs 1111 are connected with the second slide bars 117, and the top ends of the second springs 1111 are connected with the second slide ring 119.
People unscrew the adjusting bolt 112, move the connecting rod 114 leftwards or rightwards, the connecting rod 114 drives the second toothed plate 118 leftwards or rightwards, adjust the distance between the second toothed plate 118 and the first toothed plate 103, adjust the length of the folded plaster bandage, after the adjustment is completed, people tighten the adjusting bolt 112, when the guide sleeve 82 on the front side moves rightwards and touches the second travel switch 113, people plug the plaster bandage below the second toothed plate 118, the second travel switch 113 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the second electric push rod 1110 to extend for 2 seconds, the second electric push rod 1110 drives the second sliding ring 119 to move downwards, the second sliding ring 119 drives the second sliding rod 117 to move downwards through the second spring 1111, so as to drive the second toothed plate 118 to move downwards, the second toothed plate 118 can press the plaster bandage, after the second toothed plate is pressed, the second toothed plate 118 stops moving downwards, and the second sliding ring 119 continues to move downwards, the second spring 1111 is compressed, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the second electric push rod 1110 to stop extending, the control module controls the first electric push rod 105 to shorten for 2 seconds, the first electric push rod 105 drives the first toothed plate 103 to move upwards to loosen the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the first electric push rod 105 to stop shortening, the control module receives a signal and controls the servo motor 91 to rotate anticlockwise, the servo motor 91 drives the guide sleeve 82 to move leftwards, when the guide sleeve 82 on the front side moves leftwards and touches the first travel switch 107, people plug the plaster bandage below the first toothed plate 103, the first travel switch 107 sends a signal, the control module receives a signal and controls the first electric push rod 105 to extend for 2 seconds, the first electric push rod 105 drives the first toothed plate 103 to move downwards to press the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the first electric push rod 105 to stop extending, meanwhile, after the control module receives the signal, the second electric push rod 1110 is controlled to shorten for 2 seconds, the second electric push rod 1110 drives the second sliding ring 119 to move upwards, the second sliding ring 119 drives the second sliding rod 117 to move upwards through the second spring 1111, so that the second toothed plate 118 is driven to move upwards, the second toothed plate 118 can loosen the plaster bandage, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the second electric push rod 1110 to stop shortening, the control module controls the servo motor 91 to rotate clockwise, the servo motor 91 drives the guide sleeve 82 and the placing box 85 to move rightwards, the plaster bandage is continuously folded, when the guide sleeve 82 at the front side touches the first travel switch 107, the first toothed plate 103 can press the plaster bandage, the second toothed plate 118 can loosen the plaster bandage, when the guide sleeve 82 at the front side touches the second travel switch 113, the second toothed plate 118 can press the plaster bandage, the first toothed plate 103 can loosen the plaster bandage, thereby smoothly folding the plaster bandage.
The electronic device also comprises a control module, a numeric keyboard 5, a confirmation key 6 and an LCD display screen 7, wherein the numeric keyboard 5, the confirmation key 6 and the LCD display screen 7 are electrically connected with the control module.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, the device further includes a plugging mechanism 12, the plugging mechanism 12 includes a third sliding sleeve 121, a third spring 122, a curved rod 123 and a push rod 124, two guide rods 81 are both provided with two third sliding sleeves 121 in a sliding manner, a guide sleeve 82 is located between the two third sliding sleeves 121, the third sliding sleeves 121 on the front and rear sides are connected through a rod, the third spring 122 is connected between the guide sleeve 82 and the third sliding sleeve 121, the third spring 122 is sleeved on the guide rod 81, the bottom of the third sliding sleeve 121 on the left rear side is connected with the curved rod 123, the bottom of the third sliding sleeve 121 on the right front side is also connected with the curved rod 123, and the two curved rods 123 are both connected with the push rod 124.
When the guide sleeve 82 moves leftwards, the third spring 122 drives the third sliding sleeve 121 to move leftwards, so as to drive the bent rod 123 to move leftwards, the push rod 124 moves leftwards, the push rod 124 pushes the plaster bandage, when the third sliding sleeve 121 moves leftwards and touches the first travel switch 107, the third spring 122 is compressed, the push rod 124 continues to move leftwards, the push rod 124 can push the plaster bandage to the lower part of the first toothed plate 103, when the third spring 122 cannot be compressed, the third sliding sleeve 121 presses the first travel switch 107, under the action of the first spring 106, the first toothed plate 103 cannot crush the push rod 124, when the guide sleeve 82 moves rightwards, the third sliding sleeve 121 is driven by the third spring 122 to move rightwards, so as to drive the bent rod 123 and the push rod 124 to move rightwards, the push rod 124 pushes the plaster bandage, when the third sliding sleeve 121 touches the second travel switch 113 to move rightwards, the third spring 122 is compressed, the push rod 124 continues to move rightwards, the push rod 124 can push the plaster bandage to the position below the second toothed plate 118, when the third spring 122 cannot be compressed, the third sliding sleeve 121 can press the second travel switch 113, and under the action of the second spring 1111, the second toothed plate 118 cannot crush the push rod 124, so that the plaster bandage can be plugged below the first toothed plate 103 and the second toothed plate 118 instead of a human hand, and the hand of people is prevented from being pressed.
Still including cutting mechanism 13, cutting mechanism 13 is including erection column 131, sleeve 132, loop bar 133, third electric putter 134, first tool bit 135 and second tool bit 136, be connected with erection column 131 between two mounting panels 83, erection column 131 is located elastic roller 84 right side, both sides all are connected with sleeve 132 around the erection column 131 bottom, all slidingtype loop bar 133 that is equipped with in two sleeve 132, two loop bar 133 left ends are connected with first tool bit 135, install third electric putter 134 in the middle of erection column 131 bottom, third electric putter 134's telescopic link is connected with first tool bit 135, two mounting panels 83 bottoms are connected with second tool bit 136.
When the number of stacked plaster bandages reaches the set number of layers, the control module controls the third electric push rod 134 to extend for 5 seconds and then shorten for 5 seconds, the third electric push rod 134 drives the first cutter head 135 to move leftwards, the plaster bandages are cut off through the matching of the second cutter head 136, therefore, people do not need to manually cut off the plaster bandages, the use is convenient, after 5 seconds, the control module controls the third electric push rod 134 to shorten for 5 seconds, the third electric push rod 134 drives the first cutter head 135 to move rightwards, and after 5 seconds, the control module controls the third electric push rod 134 to stop shortening.
As shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, the installation rack further comprises a control box 2 and a control panel 4, the control box 2 is connected to the bottom of the installation rack 1, the control module is installed in the control box 2, the control box 2 comprises a switching power supply and a power module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole installation rack, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a main power switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, the control panel 4 is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the installation rack 1, the control panel 4 is located above the servo motor 91, and the numeric keyboard 5, the confirmation key 6 and the LCD display 7 are all arranged on the control panel 4; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the servo motor 91, the first electric push rod 105, the second electric push rod 1110 and the third electric push rod 134 are all connected with the control module through peripheral circuits, and the first travel switch 107 and the second travel switch 113 are all electrically connected with the control module.
The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable gypsum bandage folder for orthopedics, characterized by, including:
the upper part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a transverse plate;
the discharging mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and used for discharging the gypsum bandage;
the moving mechanism is arranged on the mounting rack and is used for folding the plaster bandage;
the pressing mechanism is arranged on the transverse plate and is used for pressing the plaster bandage;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the discharging mechanism and is used for adjusting the folding length of the plaster bandage;
the digital keyboard, the confirmation key and the LCD display screen are electrically connected with the control module;
the discharging mechanism comprises:
the guide rods are arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame, are positioned above the transverse plate, and are sleeved on the guide sleeves in a sliding mode;
the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve;
the number of the elastic rollers is at least four, and the elastic rollers are rotatably arranged between the mounting plates;
the placing box is fixedly connected between the mounting plates, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower side of the placing box;
the turnover cover is rotatably connected to the upper side of the placing box;
the moving mechanism comprises:
the servo motor is bolted to the side face of the mounting frame;
the belt pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, the belt pulley is also arranged on one side, far away from the servo motor, of the mounting frame, and the synchronous belt is wound between the belt pulleys;
at least two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the synchronous belt;
the number of the push rings is at least two, the push rings are sleeved on the guide rod close to one side of the connecting plate in a sliding mode, and the push rings are fixedly connected with the connecting plate;
the hold-down mechanism includes:
the number of the first sliding sleeves is at least two, the first sliding sleeves are all installed on the transverse plate in an embedded mode, and the first sliding rods are connected in the first sliding sleeves in a sliding penetrating mode;
the first toothed plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the first sliding rod;
the first sliding ring is sleeved on the first sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the first electric push rod is bolted to the lower side of the transverse plate, and the first sliding ring is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod;
the first sliding rod is sleeved with the first spring, one end of the first sliding rod is connected with the first sliding ring, and the other end of the first sliding rod is connected with the second spring;
the first travel switch is mounted on one guide rod;
the adjustment mechanism includes:
the guide pipe is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding mode, and the adjusting bolt and the second travel switch are arranged on one guide pipe;
the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the guide pipes;
the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the connecting rod;
the number of the second sliding sleeves is at least two, the second sliding sleeves are all installed on the L-shaped rod in an embedded mode, and the second sliding rods are connected into the second sliding sleeves in a sliding penetrating mode;
the second toothed plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the second sliding rod;
the second sliding ring is sleeved on the second sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the second electric push rod is bolted to the lower side of the L-shaped rod and is fixedly connected with the second sliding ring;
the second sliding rod is sleeved with the second spring, one end of the second spring is connected with the second sliding ring, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the second sliding rod.
2. The adjustable gypsum bandage folding machine for orthopedics department as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a plugging mechanism, wherein the plugging mechanism comprises:
the third sliding sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the guide rod;
the third spring is wound between the third sliding sleeve and the guide sleeve;
the bent rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third sliding sleeve;
the push rod is fixedly connected to the bent rod.
3. The adjustable orthopedic plaster bandage folding machine, as recited in claim 2, further comprising a cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises:
the mounting columns are fixedly connected among the mounting plates;
the number of the sleeves is at least two, the sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting column, and the loop bar is in sliding penetrating connection with the sleeves;
the third electric push rod is arranged on the lower side of the mounting column and is positioned between the sleeves;
the first cutter head is installed on the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod, and the second cutter head is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate.
4. The adjustable plaster bandage folding machine for orthopedics department as set forth in claim 3, characterized by further comprising:
the control box is arranged in the mounting frame, the control module is arranged in the control box, the control box comprises a switching power supply and a power supply module, the switching power supply supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the switching power supply is electrically connected with the power supply module, the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the servo motor, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod are all connected with the control module through peripheral circuits, and the first travel switch and the second travel switch are all electrically connected with the control module;
the control panel is fixedly connected to one side, close to the servo motor, of the mounting frame, and the numeric keyboard, the confirmation key and the LCD display screen are all arranged on the control panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010519820.7A CN111714288B (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Adjustable gypsum bandage folding machine for orthopedics department |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010519820.7A CN111714288B (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Adjustable gypsum bandage folding machine for orthopedics department |
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| CN111714288A CN111714288A (en) | 2020-09-29 |
| CN111714288B true CN111714288B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| CN202010519820.7A Expired - Fee Related CN111714288B (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2020-06-09 | Adjustable gypsum bandage folding machine for orthopedics department |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112429580A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-02 | 敖连桥 | Synchronous regulation type deep groove grid adhesive tape laying and sticking equipment |
| CN113018000B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-04-05 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Portable gypsum bandage finishing device |
| CN113018001B (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2023-01-24 | 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） | Folding device of plaster bandage before orthopedic support plate manufacturing |
| CN114469535B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-08-04 | 南京欣三人行网络科技有限公司 | A gypsum bandage folding equipment for fixed gypsum mould of orthopedics |
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| CN111714288A (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210928 Address after: 213000 No. 68 Gehuzhong Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: CHANGZHOU NO.2 PEOPLE'S Hospital Address before: 330000 b201-b203, Huacai building, No. 419, Fuhe Middle Road, Xihu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Liu Senliang |
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