CN111714212A - Integrated device with storage and disinfection structure for gynecological surgical instrument - Google Patents
Integrated device with storage and disinfection structure for gynecological surgical instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111714212A CN111714212A CN202010570896.2A CN202010570896A CN111714212A CN 111714212 A CN111714212 A CN 111714212A CN 202010570896 A CN202010570896 A CN 202010570896A CN 111714212 A CN111714212 A CN 111714212A
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- surgical instruments
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009802 hysterectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/10—Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/10—Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B2050/105—Cabinets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B2050/3008—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments having multiple compartments
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated device with a storage and disinfection structure for a gynecological surgical instrument, which comprises a gynecological surgical instrument storage box, a control button, an infrared switch, a servo motor, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and an electric push rod, wherein the outer surface of the front end of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box is connected with an object taking bin door and an object placing bin door through hinges, the object placing bin door is arranged at the bottom end of the object taking bin door, the control button and the infrared switch are arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box, which is close to the upper part of the object taking bin door, a partition plate is fixed on the inner side of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate, sleeves are uniformly arranged on two sides of the partition plate, a driving shaft penetrates through the inner side of the sleeves, and guide wheels and. The invention has a circulating feeding mechanism, adopts a structure that a disinfection bin and a taking bin are separated, and solves the problem of cross infection when putting in an appliance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of storage of gynecological surgical instruments, in particular to an integrated device with a storage and disinfection structure for a gynecological surgical instrument.
Background
Along with the increase of women's age, many older women all can be more or less suffer from gynopathy, need the gynopathy to treat needs and perform the operation, and the operation ware that needs to be used in the gynopathy operation has vaginal dilator, vagina drag hook, hysterectomy pincers and uterus nipper etc. these utensils are mostly stainless steel, reuse after can disinfecting.
Gynaecology's operation utensil is all need carry out cleaning and disinfecting after every operation, but puts into sterile containing box again and accomodates, takes when conveniently operating next time, and current gynaecology's operation utensil containing box adopts ultraviolet ray disinfection more, can keep gynaecology's operation utensil can not infected by the bacterium in the containing box.
To this end, chinese patent application No.: CN201710446268.1 discloses a multi-functional self-sterilizer medical storage cabinet, including the sterilizer body, sterilizer door, degassing unit, heater, support, switch, its characterized in that, the sterilizer body and sterilizer door be connected through connecting device, sterilizer door central point put and be provided with clear glass, degassing unit transversely or vertical setting be in sterilizer body top, the support level set up sterilizer body central authorities, the heater sets up the bottom of the sterilizer body. Through the mode, the multifunctional self-disinfection medical storage cabinet provided by the invention can be used for carrying out odorless disinfection on medical instruments through the combination of the ultraviolet lamp and the heater, is thorough in disinfection, good in effect, small and exquisite and convenient in structure, strong in practicability and suitable for wide application, can be used for disinfecting gynecological surgical instruments due to the arrangement of the ultraviolet lamp, and can be used for containing gynecological surgical instruments due to the arrangement of the storage cabinet.
However, the gynecological surgical instrument storage device in the prior art is when using, the gynecological surgical instrument of taking at every turn is in same space, when opening the cabinet door and putting into the gynecological surgical instrument, very easily cause the bacterium on the newly-put gynecological surgical instrument to adhere to the gynecological surgical instrument in the cabinet, if at this moment or about to operate, then the gynecological surgical instrument in the sterilizer then can not obtain abundant disinfection time, the effect of accomodating and disinfecting of gynecological surgical instrument has been influenced, therefore need urgently to design a gynecological surgical instrument with the integrated device who deposits and disinfection structure to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated device with a storage and disinfection structure for a gynecological surgical instrument, and aims to solve the problem that when a new gynecological surgical instrument is placed in the device, bacteria are easily brought into the gynecological surgical instrument in a cabinet, and the storage and disinfection effects of the gynecological surgical instrument are influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated device with a storage and disinfection structure for a gynecological surgical instrument comprises a gynecological surgical instrument storage box, a control button, an infrared switch, a servo motor, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and an electric push rod, wherein the front end outer surface of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box is connected with an object taking bin door and an object placing bin door through hinges, the object placing bin door is arranged at the bottom end of the object taking bin door, the front end outer surface of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box is provided with the control button and the infrared switch close to the upper part of the object taking bin door, the inner side of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box is fixed with a partition plate, the lower surface of the partition plate is uniformly provided with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, sleeves are uniformly arranged on two sides of the partition plate, a driving shaft penetrates through the inner side of each sleeve, a guide wheel and a transmission gear are sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft, and, the outer surface of the guide wheel is sleeved with a transmission belt, the outer surface of the transmission belt penetrates through the inner wall of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box, the top end of the driving shaft is provided with a linkage mechanism, two ends of the clapboard are both fixed with guide plates through screws, a guide strip is fixed on one side of the guide plate, a limit strip is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box, which is close to the guide plate, the bottom end of the limit strip is connected with a partition door through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is embedded in the inner side of the partition door, a first slide rail is fixed on the upper surface of the partition plate through screws, the upper surface of the first slide rail is provided with an appliance storage plate, the outer surface of the appliance storage plate is uniformly fixed with fixing clamps, the both ends of drive belt all are provided with hoist mechanism, it has seted up logical groove to pierce through on the inner wall that the case was deposited to gynaecology's surgical instruments, the bottom that leads to the groove is provided with the second slide rail.
Preferably, get thing door and put thing door and deposit the case and constitute the open and shut structure all through bolt and gynaecology's operation utensil, the rear end of getting the thing door is close to one side of hinge and is had the second connecting block through the screw fixation, the second connecting block is "U" shape structure, the connecting rod is connected through the articulated shaft in the inboard of second connecting block, the other end of connecting rod is connected with first connecting block through the articulated shaft, and first connecting block is connected fixedly with the output of electric putter, the electric putter passes through the screw and deposits the interior wall connection of case with gynaecology's operation utensil and fixes.
Preferably, the bottom of board is deposited to the utensil is seted up flutedly, and the inboard of recess is connected with changes the roller through the pivot, the upper surface of first slide rail is smooth, first slide rail sets up in the inboard of recess, board and first slide rail group structure are deposited to the utensil, the lower surface of changeing the roller is contradicted with the upper surface of first slide rail.
Preferably, the number of drive shafts is two sets, and every group drive shaft comprises two drive shafts, and the bottom of a set of drive shaft forms linkage structure through two sets of drive gear meshing and another group drive shaft.
Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission belt is in a tooth shape, the two ends of the driving shaft are clamped with the outer surface of the transmission belt, and the instrument storage plate and the inner cavity of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box form a sliding structure through the transmission belt.
Preferably, hoist mechanism includes lifting roller, lifting belt and hoisting frame, the surface cover of lifting roller is equipped with the lifting belt, the inner wall rotation that the case was deposited to the one end of lifting belt through bearing and gynaecology's surgical instruments is connected, the other end of lifting roller has driving motor through the coupling joint, hoist mechanism's quantity is two sets of, and two sets of hoist mechanism are opposite around being and arrange.
Preferably, the outer surface of the lifting belt is fixed with a lifting frame through screws, the lifting frame is of an L-shaped structure, and the other end of the lifting frame penetrates through the through groove.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a first belt pulley belt and a second belt pulley, the belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is sleeved on the driving shaft, the second belt pulley is sleeved on the other linkage mechanism, and the two driving shafts form a linkage structure through the linkage mechanism.
Preferably, the one end and the partition door of torsional spring are connected fixedly, the other end of torsional spring is connected fixedly with the pivot of being connected the partition door, the elastic structure is constituteed with the torsional spring to the partition door, the upper surface of partition door is contradicted with the lower surface of spacing, the other end of partition door is contradicted with the surface of baffle, the surface of baffle is seted up there is the inclined plane.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this gynaecology's surgical instruments is with integrated device that has deposit and disinfect structure has circulation feed mechanism, separates disinfection storehouse and the storehouse of taking, has solved cross infection's when putting into the utensil problem.
The device storage box is provided with a device storage plate, a driving shaft, a guide wheel, a driving belt, transmission gears, a partition plate, a lifting mechanism, a guide plate and a partition door, wherein the partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the gynecological surgical device storage box, the gynecological surgical device storage box is divided into two chambers, two groups of driving shafts are arranged in the gynecological surgical device storage box, the guide wheel is sleeved on the driving shaft, the driving belt is sleeved on the guide wheel, the device storage plate is connected onto the partition plate in a sliding manner, two ends of the device storage plate are clamped with the outer surface of the driving belt, when the driving shaft drives the driving belt to roll through the guide wheel, the driving belt can drive the device storage plate to slide in the gynecological surgical device storage box, the two groups of driving shafts are meshed and linked through the two groups of transmission gears, the two groups of driving shafts can be in opposite movement states, when the driving shaft above the partition plate, the drive shaft of baffle below can be opposite motion state, make the drive shaft pass through the utensil storage plate of drive belt drive baffle below and remove backward, cooperate hoist mechanism to go up and down to the utensil storage plate again, can make utensil storage plate deposit the incasement circulation rotation at gynaecology's operation utensil, can push up the partition door and send into the baffle below when making utensil storage plate vacant, new gynaecology's operation utensil can put into the cavity of baffle below through opening the door of putting the thing, it is isolated through the partition door, cross infection's problem has been solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the linkage mechanism of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the transmission gear of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the lift mechanism of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic top view of the structure of the lifting frame of fig. 10 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a gynecological surgical instrument storage box; 2. a control button; 3. a material taking bin gate; 4. a storage bin gate; 5. an infrared switch; 6. an appliance storage plate; 7. a fixing clip; 8. a servo motor; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a sleeve; 11. a guide wheel; 12. a transmission belt; 13. a transmission gear; 14. a partition plate; 15. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 16. a first slide rail; 17. rotating the roller; 18. a lifting mechanism; 181. a lift roller; 182. a lifting belt; 183. a hoisting frame; 19. a linkage mechanism; 191. a first pulley; 192. a belt; 193. a second pulley; 20. an electric push rod; 21. a first connection block; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a second connecting block; 24. a through groove; 25. a guide plate; 26. conducting bars; 27. a limiting strip; 28. a partition door; 29. a torsion spring; 30. a second slide rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a gynaecology's operation utensil is with having integrated device of depositing and disinfecting structure, deposit case 1 including gynaecology's operation utensil, control button 2, infrared switch 5, servo motor 8, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 15 and electric push rod 20, gynaecology's operation utensil deposits the front end surface of case 1 and has gets thing door 3 and put thing door 4 through hinge connection, and puts thing door 4 and set up in the bottom of getting thing door 3, the top that gynaecology's operation utensil deposited case 1's front end surface is close to getting thing door 3 is provided with control button 2 and infrared switch 5.
Preferably, the object-taking door 3 and the object-placing door 4 are both in an opening and closing structure with the storage box 1 for gynecological surgical instruments through bolts, a second connecting block 23 is fixed at one side of the rear end of the object-taking door 3 close to the hinge through a screw, the second connecting block 23 is in a U-shaped structure, the inner side of the second connecting block 23 is connected with a connecting rod 22 through a hinge shaft, the other end of the connecting rod 22 is connected with a first connecting block 21 through the hinge shaft, the first connecting block 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod 20, the electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box 1 for gynecological surgical instruments through a screw, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the outer surface of the electric push rod 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the storage box 1 for gynecological surgical instruments through a screw, the input end of the electric push rod 20 is electrically connected with the output end of the infrared switch 5 through a wire, when a hand of a user slides under the infrared switch 5, this is prior art, does not do here and gives unnecessary details, makes electric push rod 20 top move first connecting block 21 flexible, can make first connecting block 21 pass through connecting rod 22 top and move second connecting block 23 and remove to the front end, can make get thing door 3 deposit the case 1 from gynaecology's surgical instruments and open, makes things convenient for medical personnel contactless when the operation to bump the door, avoids touching the handle and produces the bacterial infection.
The inboard of case 1 is deposited to gynaecology's surgical instruments is fixed with baffle 14, and the lower surface of baffle 14 evenly is provided with ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 15, and the upper surface of baffle 14 has first slide rail 16 through the screw fixation, and the upper surface of first slide rail 16 is provided with utensil storage plate 6, and the surface of utensil storage plate 6 evenly is fixed with fixation clamp 7.
Preferably, the bottom of board 6 is deposited to the utensil has been seted up flutedly, the inboard of recess is connected with through the pivot changes roller 17, the upper surface of first slide rail 16 is smooth, first slide rail 16 sets up in the inboard of recess, board 6 is deposited to the utensil and first slide rail 16 integrated configuration, the lower surface of changeing roller 17 contradicts with the upper surface of first slide rail 16, as shown in fig. 7, through movable mounting has change roller 17 in the recess, make the utensil deposit board 6 be connected with first slide rail 16 through changeing roller 17, reduce the frictional force of the board 6 is deposited to the utensil and the junction of first slide rail 16, it is more smooth to make the utensil deposit board 6 slide on first slide rail 16.
The both sides of baffle 14 evenly are provided with sleeve 10, and the inboard of sleeve 10 is run through and is provided with drive shaft 9, and guide pulley 11 and drive gear 13 have been cup jointed to the surface of drive shaft 9, and drive gear 13 sets up in the bottom of drive shaft 9, and the surface cover of guide pulley 11 is equipped with drive belt 12, and the surface of drive belt 12 pierces through the inner wall of gynaecology's surgical instruments case 1.
Preferably, the number of the driving shafts 9 is two, each group of driving shafts 9 is composed of two driving shafts 9, the bottom end of one group of driving shafts 9 is engaged with the other group of driving shafts 9 through two groups of transmission gears 13 to form a linkage structure, the outer surface of the transmission belt 12 is toothed, both ends of the driving shafts 9 are clamped with the outer surface of the transmission belt 12, the instrument storage plate 6 and the inner cavity of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1 through the transmission belt 12 form a sliding structure, as shown in fig. 2-3, each group of driving shafts 9 is arranged in the front and back direction by two driving shafts 9, the two groups of driving shafts 9 are sleeved with guide wheels 11, so that the transmission belt 12 can roll on the guide wheels 11, the guide wheels 11 can shift the instrument storage plate 6 to slide in the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1 when rolling, the driving shafts 9, the guide wheels 11, the transmission belt 12 and the transmission gears, install respectively in the top of baffle 14 and the below of baffle 14, through the meshing linkage of two sets of drive gear 13, make two sets of circulation feeding mechanism can be reverse motion, make drive shaft 9 pass through drive belt 12 drive baffle 14 below utensil deposit board 6 and remove backward, cooperate elevating system 18 again to the utensil deposit board 6 go up and down, make utensil deposit board 6 can deposit the case 1 internal cycle rotation at gynaecology's operation utensil.
The top of drive shaft 9 is provided with link gear 19, the both ends of baffle 14 all have baffle 25 through the screw fixation, one side of baffle 25 is fixed with conducting bar 26, one side that is close to baffle 25 on the inner wall that case 1 was deposited to the gynaecology's surgical instruments is fixed with spacing strip 27, spacing strip 27's bottom is connected with partition door 28 through the pivot, and the inboard of partition door 28 has inlayed torsional spring 29, the both ends of drive belt 12 all are provided with hoist mechanism 18, it has seted up logical groove 24 to pierce through on the inner wall that case 1 was deposited to the gynaecology's surgical instruments, the bottom that leads to groove 24 is provided with second slide rail 30.
Preferably, one end of the torsion spring 29 is connected and fixed with the partition door 28, the other end of the torsion spring 29 is connected and fixed with the rotating shaft connected with the partition door 28, the partition door 28 and the torsion spring 29 form an elastic structure, the upper surface of the partition door 28 is abutted against the lower surface of the limiting strip 27, the other end of the partition door 28 is abutted against the outer surface of the guide plate 25, the outer surface of the guide plate 25 is provided with an inclined surface, as shown in fig. 8, the torsion spring 29 plays a role of providing elasticity for the partition door 28, so that the torsion spring 29 can always keep a state as shown in fig. 8 when no external force is applied, when the instrument storage plate 6 above the partition plate 14 falls onto the lifting mechanism 18, the lifting mechanism 18 can push the partition door 28 downwards, so that the instrument storage plate 6 can move to the lower part of the partition plate 14, after the instrument storage plate 6 is far away from the partition door 28, the torsion spring 29 can deform and rebound, so that the partition door 28 is closed, the guide plate 25, when the tool storage plate 6 is lowered, both sides of the tool storage plate 6 can be held and guided by the guide plate 25 and the guide bar 26, and the tool storage plate 6 is prevented from being displaced.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism 18 comprises a lifting roller 181, a lifting belt 182 and a lifting frame 183, the outer surface of the lifting roller 181 is sleeved with the lifting belt 182, one end of the lifting belt 182 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the storage box 1 for gynecological surgical instruments through a bearing, the other end of the lifting roller 181 is connected with a driving motor through a coupling, the lifting mechanisms 18 are arranged in two groups, the two groups of lifting mechanisms 18 are oppositely arranged in front and back, the lifting frame 183 is fixed on the outer surface of the lifting belt 182 through screws, the lifting frame 183 is of an 'L' -shaped structure, the other end of the lifting frame 183 penetrates through the through groove 24, the lifting mechanisms 18 are arranged at the front end and the back end of the storage box 1 for gynecological surgical instruments, so that the instrument storage plate 6 can be driven by the lifting mechanisms 18 when ascending and descending in the storage box 1 for gynecological surgical instruments, the lifting frame 183 is of an 'L' -shaped structure, and the lifting belt 182, while the lifting frame 183 is still able to extend to the adjacent side of the belt 12 without affecting the ability of the lifting frame 183 to lift the tool storage plate 6.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism 19 comprises a first belt pulley 191, a belt 192 and a second belt pulley 193, the belt 192 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first belt pulley 191, the first belt pulley 191 is sleeved on the driving shaft 9, the second belt pulley 193 is sleeved on the other linkage mechanism 19, the two driving shafts 9 form a linkage structure through the linkage mechanism 19, the linkage mechanism 19 is installed on the driving shaft 9, the two sides of the inner cavity of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1 can be provided with the circulating feeding mechanisms and linked through the linkage mechanism 19, and the circulating feeding mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the instrument storage plate 6, so that the instrument storage plate 6 slides more stably in the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the gynecological surgical instrument is in a power-on state through an external power supply, the instrument storage plate 6 can be seen through opening the storage bin door 4, the gynecological surgical instrument which is washed and dried is placed on the fixing clamp 7, the surgical instrument is fixed through a clamping block in the fixing clamp 7, and then the storage bin door 4 is closed.
The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 15 is electrified to work by pressing the control button 2 at the front end of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 15 can emit ultraviolet light to perform illumination disinfection on the gynecological surgical instruments in the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1, when the gynecological surgical instruments are fully filled on the instrument storage plate 6 below the partition plate 14, the servo motor 8 is controlled to rotate by pressing the control button 2 at the front end of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1, the servo motor 8 can drive the driving shaft 9 to rotate in the sleeve 10, the driving shaft 9 drives the driving belt 12 to roll through the guide wheel 11, the latch on the surface of the driving belt 12 drives the instrument storage plate 6 to slide on the first sliding rail 16, the two groups of driving shafts 9 are meshed and linked through the two groups of transmission gears 13, the two groups of driving shafts 9 can be in opposite motion states, and when the driving shaft 9 above the partition plate 14 drives the instrument storage plate 6 to advance through the driving belt 12, the driving shaft 9 below the partition plate 14 can be in a reverse motion state, so that the driving shaft 9 drives the instrument storage plate 6 below the partition plate 14 to move backwards through the driving belt 12, and then the lifting mechanism 18 is matched to lift the instrument storage plate 6, so that the instrument storage plate 6 can rotate circularly in the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1, the instrument storage plate 6 filled with gynecological surgical instruments below the partition plate 14 can be sent to the lifting frame 183 at the rear end, and then the driving motor driving the lifting roller 181 to rotate is controlled to work by pressing the control button 2 at the front end of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box 1, so that the driving motor can drive the lifting belt 182 to roll through the lifting roller 181, the lifting belt 182 can drive the lifting frame 183 to rise, the lifting frame 183 drags the instrument storage plate 6 to be sent to the upper part of the partition plate 14, and the operation flow is repeated, so that the disinfected gynecological surgical instrument can be sent to the upper part of the partition plate 14.
And board 6 can move forward is deposited to vacant utensil, make the utensil deposit board 6 lose first slide rail 16 spacing, make utensil deposit board 6 can fall on the hoisting frame 183 that is located the 14 front ends of baffle, rethread hoisting frame 183 backs down partition door 28 and send into the baffle 14 below, make new gynaecology's operation utensil can deposit the board 6 through opening the indoor utensil of putting thing door 4 and putting into the baffle 14 below, continue to disinfect, it is isolated through partition door 28, can avoid cross infection.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a gynaecology's surgical instruments is with integrated device that has storage and disinfection structure, deposits case (1), control button (2), infrared switch (5), servo motor (8), ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (15) and electric push rod (20), its characterized in that including gynaecology's surgical instruments: the gynecological surgical instrument storage box is characterized in that the outer surface of the front end of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box (1) is connected with an object taking bin door (3) and an object placing bin door (4) through hinges, the object placing bin door (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the object taking bin door (3), a control button (2) and an infrared switch (5) are arranged above the outer surface of the front end of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box (1) close to the object taking bin door (3), a partition plate (14) is fixed on the inner side of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box (1), ultraviolet disinfection lamps (15) are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the partition plate (14), sleeves (10) are uniformly arranged on two sides of the partition plate (14), a driving shaft (9) penetrates through the inner side of each sleeve (10), a guide wheel (11) and a transmission gear (13) are sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft (9), and the transmission gear (, the outer surface cover of guide pulley (11) is equipped with drive belt (12), the surface of drive belt (12) pierces through the inner wall that gynaecology's operation utensil deposited case (1), the top of drive shaft (9) is provided with link gear (19), the both ends of baffle (14) all have baffle (25) through the screw fixation, one side of baffle (25) is fixed with conducting bar (26), the one side that is close to baffle (25) on the inner wall that gynaecology's operation utensil deposited case (1) is fixed with spacing strip (27), the bottom of spacing strip (27) is connected with partition door (28) through the pivot, and the inboard of partition door (28) has inlayed torsional spring (29), the upper surface of baffle (14) has first slide rail (16) through the screw fixation, the upper surface of first slide rail (16) is provided with utensil and deposits board (6), the surface of utensil deposits board (6) evenly is fixed with fixation clamp (7), both ends of drive belt (12) all are provided with hoist mechanism (18), logical groove (24) have been worn to seted up on the inner wall that the case (1) was deposited to gynaecology's surgical instruments, the bottom that leads to groove (24) is provided with second slide rail (30).
2. The integrated device with storage and sterilization structure for gynecological surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: get thing door (3) and put thing door (4) and all deposit case (1) through bolt and gynaecology's operation utensil and constitute the structure that opens and shuts, the rear end of getting thing door (3) is close to one side of hinge and is had second connecting block (23) through the screw fixation, second connecting block (23) are "U" shape structure, connecting rod (22) are connected through articulated axle to the inboard of second connecting block (23), the other end of connecting rod (22) is connected with first connecting block (21) through the articulated axle, and first connecting block (21) is connected fixedly with the output of electric putter (20), electric putter (20) are deposited the inner wall connection of case (1) through screw and gynaecology's operation utensil and are fixed.
3. The integrated device with storage and sterilization structure for gynecological surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of board (6) is deposited to the utensil is seted up flutedly, and the inboard of recess is connected with through the pivot and changes roller (17), the upper surface of first slide rail (16) is smooth, first slide rail (16) set up in the inboard of recess, board (6) and first slide rail (16) integrated configuration are deposited to the utensil, the lower surface of changeing roller (17) is contradicted with the upper surface of first slide rail (16).
4. The integrated device with storage and sterilization structure for gynecological surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of drive shaft (9) is two sets ofly, and every group drive shaft (9) comprises two drive shafts (9), and a set of the bottom of drive shaft (9) forms linkage structure through two sets of drive gear (13) meshing and another group drive shaft (9).
5. The integrated device with storage and sterilization structure for gynecological surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the transmission belt (12) is toothed, the two ends of the driving shaft (9) are clamped with the outer surface of the transmission belt (12), and the instrument storage plate (6) and the inner cavity of the gynecological surgical instrument storage box (1) form a sliding structure through the transmission belt (12).
6. The integrated device with storage and sterilization structure for gynecological surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: lifting mechanism (18) are including lifting roller (181), elevator belt (182) and hoisting frame (183), the surface cover of lifting roller (181) is equipped with elevator belt (182), the inner wall rotation that the case (1) was deposited to the one end of elevator belt (182) through bearing and gynaecology's operation utensil is connected, the other end of lifting roller (181) has driving motor through the coupling joint, the quantity of lifting mechanism (18) is two sets of, and opposition is arranged around two sets of lifting mechanism (18) are.
7. An integrated device with storage and disinfection structure for gynaecological surgical instruments according to claim 6, characterised in that: the outer surface of the lifting belt (182) is fixed with a lifting frame (183) through screws, the lifting frame (183) is of an L-shaped structure, and the other end of the lifting frame (183) penetrates through the through groove (24) to be arranged.
8. The integrated device with storage and sterilization structure for gynecological surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linkage mechanism (19) comprises a first belt pulley (191), a belt (192) and a second belt pulley (193), the belt (192) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first belt pulley (191), the first belt pulley (191) is sleeved on the driving shaft (9), the second belt pulley (193) is sleeved on the other linkage mechanism (19), and the two driving shafts (9) form a linkage structure through the linkage mechanism (19).
9. The integrated device with storage and sterilization structure for gynecological surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end and the partition door (28) of torsional spring (29) are connected fixedly, the other end and the pivot of being connected partition door (28) of torsional spring (29) are connected fixedly, partition door (28) and torsional spring (29) constitute elastic construction, the upper surface of partition door (28) is contradicted with the lower surface of spacing strip (27), the other end and the surface of baffle (25) of partition door (28) are contradicted, the surface of baffle (25) is seted up and is had the inclined plane.
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| CN202010570896.2A CN111714212B (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Integrated device with storage and disinfection structure for gynecological surgical instrument |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010570896.2A CN111714212B (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Integrated device with storage and disinfection structure for gynecological surgical instrument |
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| CN111714212A true CN111714212A (en) | 2020-09-29 |
| CN111714212B CN111714212B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010570896.2A Active CN111714212B (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Integrated device with storage and disinfection structure for gynecological surgical instrument |
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| CN111714212B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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