CN111711508A - User interference system, method and device based on satellite communication countermeasure - Google Patents
User interference system, method and device based on satellite communication countermeasure Download PDFInfo
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- CN111711508A CN111711508A CN202010339085.1A CN202010339085A CN111711508A CN 111711508 A CN111711508 A CN 111711508A CN 202010339085 A CN202010339085 A CN 202010339085A CN 111711508 A CN111711508 A CN 111711508A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04K—SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04K3/00—Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
- H04K3/60—Jamming involving special techniques
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/185—Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
- H04B7/1851—Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of satellite communication, and particularly relates to a user interference system, a user interference method and a user interference device based on satellite communication countermeasure. The system comprises: the device comprises a signal processing device, a processor and an upper computer; the signal processor device is in signal connection with the processor; the processor is respectively in signal connection with the signal processing device and the upper computer; the upper computer provides an operator with an interference instruction, an interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point to the processor; and the processor controls the operation of the signal processing device according to the interference instruction sent by the upper computer, the interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point, so as to complete interference. The method can be used in an interference satellite communication network, and has the advantages of good concealment and high interference efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of satellite communication, and particularly relates to a user interference system, a user interference method and a user interference device based on satellite communication countermeasure.
Background
Satellite communication is simply communication between radio communication stations on earth (including the ground and in the lower atmosphere) using a satellite as a relay. The satellite communication system consists of two parts, a satellite and an earth station. The satellite communication is characterized in that: the communication range is large; communication can be performed from any two points as long as the range covered by the electric wave transmitted by the satellite is covered; the device is not easily affected by land disasters (high reliability); the earth station circuit can be switched on (the circuit is switched on quickly) only by setting the earth station circuit; meanwhile, the system can receive at multiple places, and can economically realize broadcasting and multiple access communication (multiple access characteristic); the circuit is very flexible in arrangement, and excessively centralized telephone traffic can be dispersed at any time; the same channel can be used for different directions or different intervals (multiple access).
In the field of communications, a signal is a physical quantity representing a message, such as an electrical signal that may represent different messages by variations in amplitude, frequency, and phase. Interference refers to impairment of reception of a useful signal. The interference is generally caused by two, crosstalk: a coupling phenomenon between two signal lines in electronics. Radio interference: the behaviors of destroying communication and preventing broadcasting station signals are achieved by a mode of reducing the signal-to-noise ratio by sending radio signals.
The satellite communication system includes all devices for communication and guaranteed communication. The system is generally composed of a space subsystem, a communication earth station, a tracking, remote measuring and instruction subsystem and a monitoring and management subsystem.
1. Tracking remote measuring and instruction subsystem: the tracking, remote measuring and command subsystem is responsible for tracking and measuring the satellite and controlling the satellite to accurately enter a designated position on a static orbit. After the satellite normally operates, the orbit position correction and the attitude maintenance are carried out on the satellite regularly.
2. Monitoring management subsystem: the monitoring management subsystem is responsible for detecting and controlling communication performance of a fixed-point satellite before and after service opening, such as basic communication parameters of satellite transponder power, satellite antenna gain, power transmitted by each earth station, radio frequency, bandwidth and the like, so as to ensure normal communication.
3. Spatial subsystem (communication satellite): the communication satellite mainly comprises a communication system, a telemetering command device, a control system, a power supply device (comprising a solar battery and a storage battery) and the like. A communication system is the main body of a communication satellite and essentially comprises one or more transponders, each of which is capable of simultaneously receiving and retransmitting signals from a plurality of earth stations, thereby functioning as a relay station.
4. A communication earth station: the communication earth station is a microwave radio receiving and transmitting station, and users access a satellite line through the microwave radio receiving and transmitting station to carry out communication.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the main objective of the present invention is to provide a user interference system, method and device based on satellite communication countermeasure, which can be used in an interference satellite communication network and have the advantages of good concealment and high interference efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a satellite communication countermeasure-based user interference system, the system comprising: the device comprises a signal processing device, a processor and an upper computer; the signal processor device is in signal connection with the processor; the processor is respectively in signal connection with the signal processing device and the upper computer; the upper computer provides an operator with an interference instruction, an interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point to the processor; the processor controls the operation of the signal processing device according to an interference instruction sent by the upper computer, an interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point, so as to complete interference; the signal processing device, the step of processing the signal at least comprises: collecting signals; performing analog-to-digital conversion on the signal; acquiring a master station signaling specification and a frame schedule through signal analysis; issuing a frame schedule to a processor; completing frame plan alignment under the control of the processor; user interference is accomplished under the control of the processor.
Further, the signal processing apparatus includes: the device comprises an analog-to-digital converter, a digital down-conversion unit, a frame synchronization unit, a demodulator, a decoder, a digital-to-analog converter, a carrier superposition unit, a digital up-conversion unit, an interference processing unit, a superframe counter, a timestamp processing unit and a decoding guide unit; the digital-to-analog converter is connected with the digital down-conversion unit through signals; the digital down-conversion unit is connected with the frame synchronization unit through signals; the frame synchronization unit is respectively connected with the demodulator, the digital down-conversion unit and the timestamp processing unit through signals; the demodulator is respectively connected with the decoder, the frame synchronization unit and the timestamp processing unit through signals; the decoder is respectively in signal connection with the upper computer, the demodulator and the decoding guide unit; the digital-to-analog converter is connected with the carrier superposition unit through signals; the carrier superposition unit is respectively connected with the digital up-conversion unit and the digital-to-analog converter through signals; the digital up-conversion unit is respectively in signal connection with the carrier superposition unit, the interference processing unit, the processor and the carrier superposition unit; the signal of the interference processing unit is respectively connected with the superframe counter, the digital up-conversion unit and the processor through signals; the superframe counter is respectively in signal connection with the processor, the timestamp processing unit and the interference processing unit; the time stamp processing unit is respectively in signal connection with the demodulator, the interference processing unit, the decoding guiding unit, the superframe counter and the processor; the decoding guide unit is respectively connected with the processor, the time stamp processing unit and the decoder through signals.
Further, the time stamp processing unit includes: a timestamp adding subunit and a timestamp recording subunit; the time stamp adding subunit is respectively connected with the superframe counter, the time stamp recording subunit, the decoding guiding unit and the demodulator in a signal mode; the time stamp recording subunit is respectively in signal connection with the frame synchronization unit, the processor and the time stamp adding subunit.
Further, the time interference processing unit includes: an interference physical frame subunit and an interference starting point subunit; the interference physical frame subunit is respectively connected with the digital up-conversion unit, the interference starting point subunit and the processor through signals; the interference starting point subunit is respectively connected with the superframe counter and the interference physical frame subunit through signals.
A satellite communication countermeasure-based user interference method, the method performing the steps of:
step S1: extracting and issuing a frame plan;
step S2: performing frame plan alignment;
step S3: user interference is performed.
Further, the step S1: the method for extracting and issuing the frame plan sequentially executes the following steps: the signal processing device collects signals sent by the master station; analyzing the signaling specification of the main station and a frame schedule; and issuing the frame schedule to the processor.
Further, the step S2: the method for aligning frame plans sequentially executes the following steps: step S2.1: the superframe counter counts circularly according to the superframe period; step S2.2: the time stamp adding subunit records the time point of the current burst in the superframe when the demodulator captures the burst frame header, and simultaneously transmits the recorded value to the time stamp recording subunit; step S2.3: when each superframe period is finished, the superframe counter informs the processor in an interrupt mode; step S2.4: the processor acquires the burst time point recorded by the time stamp adding subunit at regular time according to the received superframe interrupt signal; step S2.5: the processor compares the acquired burst time information with the time information of the frame plan to calculate the deviation time of the superframe counter; step S2.6: the processor sends the deviation time to a superframe counter; step S2.7: the superframe counter corrects the value of the counter according to the deviation time; step S2.8: and (5) looping the step S2.2 to the step S2.7 until the superframe counter is completely compared with the frame planning time information.
Further, the step S3: the method for carrying out user interference sequentially comprises the following steps: step S3.1: the signal processing device sends an offline frame schedule to the processor; step S3.2: the processor issues the received frame plan table to the decoding guide unit and completes frame plan alignment; step S3.3: calculating air transmission time delay according to the GPS information and the orbit position information of the satellite; step S3.4: recording the burst power and length information of a certain user according to the time captured by the superframe counter and the frame synchronization module; step S3.5: calculating a time slot starting point according to the value of the superframe counter and the air transmission delay; step S3.6: calculating an interference starting point according to a frame schedule, a time slot starting point and certain user burst power information recorded by a time stamp recording module; step S3.7: and the processor sends interference data according to the interference instruction sent by the upper computer, the interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point.
An apparatus for a satellite communication based countermeasure user interference method, the apparatus being a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computing instructions comprising: a code segment for extracting and issuing the frame plan; a code segment for performing frame plan alignment; a code segment for performing user interference.
Further, the storage medium is stored with a code segment for preprocessing; all physical layer specifications of the MF-TDMA network and frame plan specifications adopted by the code segment already obtained; all the specifications of the demodulator can be realized in a non-boot mode;
meanwhile, all specifications of the decoder are realized.
The user interference system, the method and the device based on the satellite communication countermeasure have the following beneficial effects: the invention uses the carrier interference method, and only interferes the load information behind the unique code aiming at the burst signal of each user, so that the target network considers that the correct data cannot be received because of low signal-to-noise ratio. The method has the advantages of strong concealment and high interference efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a physical layer of a satellite communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame structure of a satellite communication MF-TDMA network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic system structure diagram of a user interference system based on satellite communication countermeasure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interference process of a user interference system, method and apparatus based on satellite communication countermeasure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The method of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a satellite communication based countermeasure user interference system, the system comprising: the device comprises a signal processing device, a processor and an upper computer; the signal processor device is in signal connection with the processor; the processor is respectively in signal connection with the signal processing device and the upper computer; the upper computer provides an operator with an interference instruction, an interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point to the processor; the processor controls the operation of the signal processing device according to an interference instruction sent by the upper computer, an interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point, so as to complete interference; the signal processing device, the step of processing the signal at least comprises: collecting signals; performing analog-to-digital conversion on the signal; acquiring a master station signaling specification and a frame schedule through signal analysis; issuing a frame schedule to a processor; completing frame plan alignment under the control of the processor; user interference is accomplished under the control of the processor.
Specifically, the MF-TDMA satellite network is divided into a mesh network and a star network, and both networks are composed of a main station and a plurality of small stations. The mesh network master station sends continuous or burst carrier waves, the small station sends burst carrier waves, and the small station can directly communicate; the star network main station sends continuous carrier waves, the small station sends burst carrier waves, and the small station communicate with each other only through the main station (namely, the small station sends data to the main station first, and the main station forwards the data to another small station).
The satellite communication device is composed of a transmitting unit and a receiving unit. The sending unit is divided into: baseband frame encapsulation, encoding, interleaving, physical frame framing, a digital up-converter and a DAC (digital-to-analog converter); the receiving unit is divided into: baseband decapsulation, decoding, deinterleaving, demodulator, digital down converter and ADC (analog-to-digital converter).
Fig. 1 is an overall structure of a physical layer of a satellite communication network, wherein an air-to-air transmission signal in an MF-TDMA communication system takes superframes as a reference unit in time, and each superframe is equal in length; the superframe comprises a plurality of subframes, and the subframe lengths can be unequal; each sub-frame in turn contains a number of slots, one burst per slot, or one burst per multiple slots. The frame plan in the MF-TDMA system actually refers to the physical layer specification (e.g., information such as symbol rate, unique code, pilot frequency, modulation mode, code rate, code length, etc.) of a signal transmitted at a certain time.
Example 2
On the basis of the above embodiment, the signal processing apparatus includes: the device comprises an analog-to-digital converter, a digital down-conversion unit, a frame synchronization unit, a demodulator, a decoder, a digital-to-analog converter, a carrier superposition unit, a digital up-conversion unit, an interference processing unit, a superframe counter, a timestamp processing unit and a decoding guide unit; the digital-to-analog converter is connected with the digital down-conversion unit through signals; the digital down-conversion unit is connected with the frame synchronization unit through signals; the frame synchronization unit is respectively connected with the demodulator, the digital down-conversion unit and the timestamp processing unit through signals; the demodulator is respectively connected with the decoder, the frame synchronization unit and the timestamp processing unit through signals; the decoder is respectively in signal connection with the upper computer, the demodulator and the decoding guide unit; the digital-to-analog converter is connected with the carrier superposition unit through signals; the carrier superposition unit is respectively connected with the digital up-conversion unit and the digital-to-analog converter through signals; the digital up-conversion unit is respectively in signal connection with the carrier superposition unit, the interference processing unit, the processor and the carrier superposition unit; the signal of the interference processing unit is respectively connected with the superframe counter, the digital up-conversion unit and the processor through signals; the superframe counter is respectively in signal connection with the processor, the timestamp processing unit and the interference processing unit; the time stamp processing unit is respectively in signal connection with the demodulator, the interference processing unit, the decoding guiding unit, the superframe counter and the processor; the decoding guide unit is respectively connected with the processor, the time stamp processing unit and the decoder through signals.
Example 3
On the basis of the above embodiment, the time stamp processing unit includes: a timestamp adding subunit and a timestamp recording subunit; the time stamp adding subunit is respectively connected with the superframe counter, the time stamp recording subunit, the decoding guiding unit and the demodulator in a signal mode; the time stamp recording subunit is respectively in signal connection with the frame synchronization unit, the processor and the time stamp adding subunit.
Example 4
On the basis of the previous embodiment, the time interference processing unit includes: an interference physical frame subunit and an interference starting point subunit; the interference physical frame subunit is respectively connected with the digital up-conversion unit, the interference starting point subunit and the processor through signals; the interference starting point subunit is respectively connected with the superframe counter and the interference physical frame subunit through signals.
Example 5
A satellite communication countermeasure-based user interference method, the method performing the steps of:
step S1: extracting and issuing a frame plan;
step S2: performing frame plan alignment;
step S3: user interference is performed.
Example 6
On the basis of the above embodiment, the step S1: the method for extracting and issuing the frame plan sequentially executes the following steps: the signal processing device collects signals sent by the master station; analyzing the signaling specification of the main station and a frame schedule; and issuing the frame schedule to the processor.
Example 7
On the basis of the above embodiment, the step S2: the method for aligning frame plans sequentially executes the following steps: step S2.1: the superframe counter counts circularly according to the superframe period; step S2.2: the time stamp adding subunit records the time point of the current burst in the superframe when the demodulator captures the burst frame header, and simultaneously transmits the recorded value to the time stamp recording subunit; step S2.3: when each superframe period is finished, the superframe counter informs the processor in an interrupt mode; step S2.4: the processor acquires the burst time point recorded by the time stamp adding subunit at regular time according to the received superframe interrupt signal; step S2.5: the processor compares the acquired burst time information with the time information of the frame plan to calculate the deviation time of the superframe counter; step S2.6: the processor sends the deviation time to a superframe counter; step S2.7: the superframe counter corrects the value of the counter according to the deviation time; step S2.8: and (5) looping the step S2.2 to the step S2.7 until the superframe counter is completely compared with the frame planning time information.
Fig. 2 is a frame structure of a MF-TDMA network for satellite communication. In view of the composition architecture of the MF-TDMA network carrier, the satellite interference system is divided into: carrier interference and full network interference. The network wide disturbance can in fact also be referred to as network wide suppression, i.e.: paralyzing the whole satellite communication network of the other party. The whole network interference method is simple, the interference to the whole MF-TDMA network can be realized only by interfering the carrier wave sent by the master station, the whole network interference does not need to be considered and is not suspected by the other party, and once the whole network is interfered, the interference from a third party is bound. The carrier interference method is relatively difficult because the user does not suspect that the communication device is interfered during carrier interference.
In a carrier interference system, a set of small stations which are the same as an opposite network need to be designed, and because the demodulator which is the same as the opposite network exists, the power which needs to be sent can be calculated so as to achieve the purpose of carrier interference at a time point. Since the satellite network we are about to monitor is not designed by us. Therefore, it is usually necessary to extract the signal feature parameters by using various signal analysis tools, such as: unique code, decoding specification, scrambling specification, and frame planning specification, and then design our demodulation equipment based on these parameters.
However, the carrier interference system, like the whole network interference system, is also easy to cause the target to suspect that its own network is interfered, so that the user interference system is induced. As the name implies, user interference refers to interference with a certain user in the MF-TDMA system, and does not allow the target to suspect that its network is interfered. Therefore, by means of carrier interference, only the burst signal of each user interferes only the load information behind the unique code, so that the target network can not receive correct data because of low signal-to-noise ratio (possibly cloud blocking, rainstorm or other reasons).
Example 8
On the basis of the above embodiment, the step S3: the method for carrying out user interference sequentially comprises the following steps: step S3.1: the signal processing device sends an offline frame schedule to the processor; step S3.2: the processor issues the received frame plan table to the decoding guide unit and completes frame plan alignment; step S3.3: calculating air transmission time delay according to the GPS information and the orbit position information of the satellite; step S3.4: recording the burst power and length information of a certain user according to the time captured by the superframe counter and the frame synchronization module; step S3.5: calculating a time slot starting point according to the value of the superframe counter and the air transmission delay; step S3.6: calculating an interference starting point according to a frame schedule, a time slot starting point and certain user burst power information recorded by a time stamp recording module; step S3.7: and the processor sends interference data according to the interference instruction sent by the upper computer, the interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point.
Example 9
An apparatus for a satellite communication based countermeasure user interference method, the apparatus being a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computing instructions comprising: a code segment for extracting and issuing the frame plan; a code segment for performing frame plan alignment; a code segment for performing user interference.
Example 10
On the basis of the above embodiment, the storage medium further stores a code segment for preprocessing; all physical layer specifications of the MF-TDMA network and frame plan specifications adopted by the code segment already obtained; all the specifications of the demodulator can be realized in a non-boot mode;
meanwhile, all specifications of the decoder are realized.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process and related description of the system described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
It should be noted that, the system provided in the foregoing embodiment is only illustrated by dividing the functional modules, and in practical applications, the functions may be distributed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the modules or steps in the embodiment of the present invention are further decomposed or combined, for example, the modules in the foregoing embodiment may be combined into one module, or may be further split into multiple sub-modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above. The names of the modules and steps involved in the embodiments of the present invention are only for distinguishing the modules or steps, and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the present invention.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes and related descriptions of the storage device and the processing device described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative modules, method steps, and modules described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that programs corresponding to the software modules, method steps may be located in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of electronic hardware and software, various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as electronic hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing or implying a particular order or sequence.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A satellite communication countermeasure-based user interference system, the system comprising: the device comprises a signal processing device, a processor and an upper computer; the signal processor device is in signal connection with the processor; the processor is respectively in signal connection with the signal processing device and the upper computer; the system is characterized in that the upper computer provides an interference instruction, an interference time point, and the transmitting power and the length corresponding to the interference time point for an operator to send to a processor; the processor controls the operation of the signal processing device according to an interference instruction sent by the upper computer, an interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point, so as to complete interference; the signal processing device, the step of processing the signal at least comprises: collecting signals; performing analog-to-digital conversion on the signal; acquiring a master station signaling specification and a frame schedule through signal analysis; issuing a frame schedule to a processor; completing frame plan alignment under the control of the processor; user interference is accomplished under the control of the processor.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the signal processing means comprises: the device comprises an analog-to-digital converter, a digital down-conversion unit, a frame synchronization unit, a demodulator, a decoder, a digital-to-analog converter, a carrier superposition unit, a digital up-conversion unit, an interference processing unit, a superframe counter, a timestamp processing unit and a decoding guide unit; the digital-to-analog converter is connected with the digital down-conversion unit through signals; the digital down-conversion unit is connected with the frame synchronization unit through signals; the frame synchronization unit is respectively connected with the demodulator, the digital down-conversion unit and the timestamp processing unit through signals; the demodulator is respectively connected with the decoder, the frame synchronization unit and the timestamp processing unit through signals; the decoder is respectively in signal connection with the upper computer, the demodulator and the decoding guide unit; the digital-to-analog converter is connected with the carrier superposition unit through signals; the carrier superposition unit is respectively connected with the digital up-conversion unit and the digital-to-analog converter through signals; the digital up-conversion unit is respectively in signal connection with the carrier superposition unit, the interference processing unit, the processor and the carrier superposition unit; the signal of the interference processing unit is respectively connected with the superframe counter, the digital up-conversion unit and the processor through signals; the superframe counter is respectively in signal connection with the processor, the timestamp processing unit and the interference processing unit; the time stamp processing unit is respectively in signal connection with the demodulator, the interference processing unit, the decoding guiding unit, the superframe counter and the processor; the decoding guide unit is respectively connected with the processor, the time stamp processing unit and the decoder through signals.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the timestamp processing unit comprises: a timestamp adding subunit and a timestamp recording subunit; the time stamp adding subunit is respectively connected with the superframe counter, the time stamp recording subunit, the decoding guiding unit and the demodulator in a signal mode; the time stamp recording subunit is respectively in signal connection with the frame synchronization unit, the processor and the time stamp adding subunit.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the time interference processing unit comprises: an interference physical frame subunit and an interference starting point subunit; the interference physical frame subunit is respectively connected with the digital up-conversion unit, the interference starting point subunit and the processor through signals; the interference starting point subunit is respectively connected with the superframe counter and the interference physical frame subunit through signals.
5. A user interference method based on satellite communication countermeasure based on the system of one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the method performs the following steps:
step S1: extracting and issuing a frame plan;
step S2: performing frame plan alignment;
step S3: user interference is performed.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step S1: the method for extracting and issuing the frame plan sequentially executes the following steps: the signal processing device collects signals sent by the master station; analyzing the signaling specification of the main station and a frame schedule; and issuing the frame schedule to the processor.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the step S2: the method for aligning frame plans sequentially executes the following steps: step S2.1: the superframe counter counts circularly according to the superframe period; step S2.2: the time stamp adding subunit records the time point of the current burst in the superframe when the demodulator captures the burst frame header, and simultaneously transmits the recorded value to the time stamp recording subunit; step S2.3: when each superframe period is finished, the superframe counter informs the processor in an interrupt mode; step S2.4: the processor acquires the burst time point recorded by the time stamp adding subunit at regular time according to the received superframe interrupt signal; step S2.5: the processor compares the acquired burst time information with the time information of the frame plan to calculate the deviation time of the superframe counter; step S2.6: the processor sends the deviation time to a superframe counter; step S2.7: the superframe counter corrects the value of the counter according to the deviation time; step S2.8: and (5) looping the step S2.2 to the step S2.7 until the superframe counter is completely compared with the frame planning time information.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the step S3: the method for carrying out user interference sequentially comprises the following steps: step S3.1: the signal processing device sends an offline frame schedule to the processor; step S3.2: the processor issues the received frame plan table to the decoding guide unit and completes frame plan alignment; step S3.3: calculating air transmission time delay according to the GPS information and the orbit position information of the satellite; step S3.4: recording the burst power and length information of a certain user according to the time captured by the superframe counter and the frame synchronization module; step S3.5: calculating a time slot starting point according to the value of the superframe counter and the air transmission delay; step S3.6: calculating an interference starting point according to a frame schedule, a time slot starting point and certain user burst power information recorded by a time stamp recording module; step S3.7: and the processor sends interference data according to the interference instruction sent by the upper computer, the interference time point and the transmitting power and length corresponding to the interference time point.
9. An apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the apparatus is a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions for performing the method, and the method comprises: a code segment for extracting and issuing the frame plan; a code segment for performing frame plan alignment; a code segment for performing user interference.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the storage medium further has stored thereon a code segment for preprocessing; all physical layer specifications of the MF-TDMA network and frame plan specifications adopted by the code segment already obtained; all the specifications of the demodulator can be realized in a non-boot mode; meanwhile, all specifications of the decoder are realized.
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| CN202010339085.1A CN111711508B (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | User interference system, method and device based on satellite communication countermeasure |
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| CN202010339085.1A CN111711508B (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | User interference system, method and device based on satellite communication countermeasure |
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Denomination of invention: User interference system, method, and device based on satellite communication countermeasures Effective date of registration: 20230615 Granted publication date: 20230428 Pledgee: Zhejiang Mintai Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Sichuan Tianfu New Area Sub branch Pledgor: SICHUAN RUNZE JINGWEI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980043885 |
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