CN111705600A - Mechanical leveling device - Google Patents

Mechanical leveling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111705600A
CN111705600A CN202010502854.5A CN202010502854A CN111705600A CN 111705600 A CN111705600 A CN 111705600A CN 202010502854 A CN202010502854 A CN 202010502854A CN 111705600 A CN111705600 A CN 111705600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
guide beam
leveling device
outer cylinder
mechanical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010502854.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢亚娟
张健
刘志辉
谷鸿
刘冬川
张如飞
赵军
韩俊杰
王坤锋
董楠楠
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010502854.5A priority Critical patent/CN111705600A/en
Publication of CN111705600A publication Critical patent/CN111705600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/22Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
    • E01C19/42Machines for imparting a smooth finish to freshly-laid paving courses other than by rolling, tamping or vibrating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/48Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
    • E01C19/4866Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ with solely non-vibratory or non-percussive pressing or smoothing means for consolidating or finishing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mechanical leveling device, which comprises two fixed supports arranged on a side baffle of a paver, connecting rods rotatably arranged on the fixed supports through rotating shaft structures respectively, and guide beams arranged at the bottoms of two railings, wherein steel wires are arranged on the guide beams, and longitudinal slope instruments are slidably arranged on the steel wires; the guide beam slides on a relatively flat level surface, a relatively flat leveling reference object is provided for the spreading machine by utilizing the self gravity and the length, the horizontal degree of the guide beam is fed back to the longitudinal slope spreading instrument by the steel wire fixed on the guide beam, and the longitudinal slope spreading instrument slides on the steel wire to provide leveling parameters for the spreading machine, so that the spreading flatness and the spreading efficiency of the spreading machine are improved. The invention has simple structure and convenient assembly and disassembly.

Description

Mechanical leveling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of road construction equipment, in particular to a mechanical leveling device.
Background
The asphalt concrete paver is a core device for paving a high-grade road surface, and has important influence on the construction quality of the road surface. The road surface evenness is a main evaluation index of the road construction quality at present, and the leveling device of the paver is key equipment for determining the road surface evenness.
In the construction of present leveling device, installation and dismantlement are all comparatively troublesome, and in tunnel construction, less width compensating beam that paves can't normally level moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mechanical leveling device which is simple in structure and convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a machinery leveling device, its is including installing two fixing support on the side baffle of paver, rotating the connecting rod that sets up on fixing support and setting up the nose girder in two railing bottoms through the pivot structure respectively be equipped with the steel wire on the nose girder, the slip is provided with the longitudinal gradient appearance on the steel wire.
Furthermore, the guide beam is made of a seamless steel pipe, and one end or two ends of the seamless steel pipe are provided with sealing covers.
Furthermore, fine sand is filled in the guide beam.
Further, the pivot structure sets up the urceolus in the base shaft outside and sets up at the outside sleeve of urceolus through clearance fit including rotating the base shaft that sets up on fixing support, cover, connecting rod and sleeve fixed connection, through threaded connection between base shaft and the urceolus one side that the urceolus is close to fixing support is equipped with the round pin axle, is equipped with on fixing support to be used for with round pin axle complex through-hole.
Furthermore, limiting grooves are formed in the opposite positions of the two sides of the side wall of the base shaft, an adjusting rod is arranged in the base shaft, a clamping plate is arranged at the inner side end of the adjusting rod, and the two ends of the clamping plate are respectively clamped in the corresponding limiting grooves.
Furthermore, the outside end of adjusting the pole is equipped with the regulating arm be equipped with the joint groove that is used for with the regulating arm joint on the outside end lateral wall of urceolus.
Further, the connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the upper end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the lower end of the first connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the second connecting rod is connected with the guide beam through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the side wall of the front end of the guide beam and the advancing direction of the paver form an acute angle.
Furthermore, the steel wire is arranged on the guide beam through a steel wire support, and a wire tightening device is arranged on the steel wire support.
The invention has the positive effects that: the guide beam slides on a relatively flat level surface, a relatively flat leveling reference object is provided for the spreading machine by utilizing the self gravity and the length, the horizontal degree of the guide beam is fed back to the longitudinal slope spreading instrument by the steel wire fixed on the guide beam, and the longitudinal slope spreading instrument slides on the steel wire to provide leveling parameters for the spreading machine, so that the spreading flatness and the spreading efficiency of the spreading machine are improved. The invention has simple structure and convenient assembly and disassembly.
Meanwhile, in order to reduce the impact of the unevenness of the lower bearing layer on the leveling device, the front end of the guide beam is changed into an inclined arrangement, so that the impact can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a retaining groove of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a snap-in groove of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in the attached drawings 1-4, the invention is used for being installed on a side plate of a paver, and mainly comprises two fixed supports 1 installed on a side baffle plate of the paver, connecting rods rotatably arranged on the fixed supports 1 through rotating shaft structures respectively, and guide beams 4 arranged at the bottoms of two railings, wherein steel wires 5 are arranged on the guide beams 4, and longitudinal slope instruments 6 are slidably arranged on the steel wires 5. The side wall of the front end of the guide beam and the advancing direction of the paver form an acute angle, preferably 45 degrees, so that the impact action of the lower bearing layer on the guide beam can be reduced.
The guide beam 4 is made of seamless steel pipes, one end or two ends of each seamless steel pipe are provided with sealing covers, the length of the guide beam 4 is 4-6 m, and fine sand can be filled into the guide beam 4 on site in order to provide the weight of the guide beam 4. The fine sand is poured out in the transportation process, so that the difficulty in the transportation process can be reduced.
The rotating shaft structure comprises a base shaft 201 rotatably arranged on the fixed support 1, an outer cylinder 207 sleeved outside the base shaft 201 and a sleeve 208 arranged outside the outer cylinder 207 in a clearance fit manner, the left end of the base shaft 201 penetrates through the fixed support 1, the base shaft 201 is fixed on the fixed support 1 through a bolt, and other modes can be adopted for connection as long as the base shaft 201 can be ensured to rotate on the fixed support 1. The outer side wall of the base shaft 201 and the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 207 are provided with threads which are matched with each other, the outer side wall and the inner side wall are connected through the threads, meanwhile, in order to prevent the outer cylinder 207 from rotating randomly, a pin shaft 210 is arranged on one side, close to the fixed support 1, of the outer cylinder 207, a through hole corresponding to the pin shaft 210 is formed in the fixed support 1, and the pin shaft 210 penetrates through the through hole and is used for limiting the rotation of the outer cylinder 207 so that the outer cylinder 207 can only horizontally.
A limiting groove is formed on the right end side wall of the outer cylinder 207, and the sleeve 208 is arranged in the limiting groove, so that the sleeve 208 can move along the axial direction of the outer cylinder 207 along with the outer cylinder 207.
In order to adjust the position of the outer cylinder 207, a corresponding structure is required to rotate the base shaft 201, and since the outer cylinder 207 can only move axially under the action of the pin shaft 210, when the base shaft 201 rotates, the outer cylinder 207 can only move axially, which brings the sleeve 208 to move, so that the distance between the guide beam 4 and the paver can be adjusted.
The structure for rotating the base shaft 201 is as follows: the side wall of the base shaft 201 is provided with two opposite side positions with limiting grooves 203, the base shaft 201 is provided with an adjusting rod 205, the inner side end of the adjusting rod 205 is provided with a clamping plate 204, and two ends of the clamping plate 204 are respectively clamped in the corresponding limiting grooves 203. Like this, when adjusting pole 205 rotation, because cardboard 204 card is put in spacing groove 203, alright rotate with driving base shaft 201.
In order to prevent the relative rotation between the base shaft 201 and the outer cylinder 207 caused by mechanical vibration in the construction process, an adjusting arm 206 is arranged at the outer side end of the adjusting rod 205, and a clamping groove 209 for clamping with the adjusting arm 206 is arranged on the side wall of the outer side end of the outer cylinder 207. Therefore, after the position of the outer cylinder 207 is adjusted in place, the adjusting arm 206 is pushed inwards, and the adjusting arm 206 is clamped in the clamping groove 209, so that the relative rotation between the base shaft 201 and the outer cylinder 207 can be limited, thereby realizing the positioning and preventing the outer cylinder 207 from moving axially.
The connecting rod includes first connecting rod 3 and second connecting rod 7, the upper end and the sleeve 208 fixed connection of first connecting rod 3, the lower extreme is connected through the pivot with the upper end of second connecting rod 7, and the lower extreme and the nose girder 4 of second connecting rod 7 are connected through the pivot.
The steel wire 5 is arranged on the guide beam 4 through the steel wire support 8, the wire tensioning device is arranged on the steel wire support 8, when the steel wire 5 becomes loose, the steel wire can be tensioned again through the wire tensioning device, the wire tensioning device is more embodied in the prior art, and the description is omitted here.
The invention reduces the measurement and paving manpower needed in the construction process, and simultaneously, the paving flatness is also greatly improved.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a machinery leveling device which characterized in that it is including installing two fixing support (1) on paver side baffle, rotating the connecting rod that sets up on fixing support (1) and setting up nose girder (4) in two railing bottoms through the pivot structure respectively be equipped with steel wire (5) on nose girder (4), slide on steel wire (5) and be provided with longitudinal gradient appearance (6).
2. The mechanical leveling device according to claim 1, wherein the guide beam (4) is a seamless steel tube, and a sealing cover is arranged at one end or both ends of the seamless steel tube.
3. A mechanical levelling device according to claim 2, characterized in that the guide beam (4) is filled with fine sand.
4. The mechanical leveling device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft structure comprises a base shaft (201) rotatably disposed on the fixed support (1), an outer cylinder (207) sleeved outside the base shaft (201), and a sleeve (208) disposed outside the outer cylinder (207) through clearance fit, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sleeve (208), the base shaft (201) is connected with the outer cylinder (207) through threads, a pin shaft (210) is disposed on one side of the outer cylinder (207) close to the fixed support (1), and a through hole for engaging with the pin shaft (210) is disposed on the fixed support (1).
5. A mechanical leveling device according to claim 4, wherein the side wall of the base shaft (201) is provided with two opposite side positions with limiting grooves (203), the base shaft (201) is provided with an adjusting rod (205), the inner end of the adjusting rod (205) is provided with a clamping plate (204), and two ends of the clamping plate (204) are respectively clamped in the corresponding limiting grooves (203).
6. The mechanical leveling device according to claim 5, wherein an adjusting arm (206) is provided at the outer end of the adjusting rod (205), and a clamping groove (209) for clamping with the adjusting arm (206) is provided on the sidewall of the outer end of the outer cylinder (207).
7. The mechanical leveling device according to claim 4, wherein the connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod (3) and a second connecting rod (7), the upper end of the first connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (208), the lower end of the first connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod (7) through a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the second connecting rod (7) is connected with the guide beam (4) through a rotating shaft.
8. The mechanical leveling device of claim 1, wherein a front end side wall of the guide beam forms an acute angle with a forward direction of the paver.
9. A mechanical levelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the wires (5) are arranged on the guide beam (4) by means of wire brackets (8), on which wire tensioning devices are arranged on the wire brackets (8).
CN202010502854.5A 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Mechanical leveling device Pending CN111705600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010502854.5A CN111705600A (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Mechanical leveling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010502854.5A CN111705600A (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Mechanical leveling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111705600A true CN111705600A (en) 2020-09-25

Family

ID=72538718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010502854.5A Pending CN111705600A (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Mechanical leveling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111705600A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201420228Y (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-03-10 刘廷国 Paving box for automatically regulating paving thickness of road material
US20110311309A1 (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-22 Hartwich Stanley K Blade attachment for motor grader
CN102776824A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-11-14 江苏四明工程机械有限公司 Adjustable vibration-reducing level finding bracket for pavement construction machinery
CN203212986U (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-09-25 天津五市政公路工程有限公司 Paver with alarm device
CN208328614U (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-01-04 中交路桥建设有限公司 A kind of paver of controllable bituminous pavement top flatness
CN210368542U (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-04-21 李兵 Automatic leveling instrument support of road paver

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201420228Y (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-03-10 刘廷国 Paving box for automatically regulating paving thickness of road material
US20110311309A1 (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-22 Hartwich Stanley K Blade attachment for motor grader
CN102776824A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-11-14 江苏四明工程机械有限公司 Adjustable vibration-reducing level finding bracket for pavement construction machinery
CN203212986U (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-09-25 天津五市政公路工程有限公司 Paver with alarm device
CN208328614U (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-01-04 中交路桥建设有限公司 A kind of paver of controllable bituminous pavement top flatness
CN210368542U (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-04-21 李兵 Automatic leveling instrument support of road paver

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Application publication date: 20200925

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication