CN111703612B - Automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food - Google Patents
Automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food Download PDFInfo
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- CN111703612B CN111703612B CN202010524649.9A CN202010524649A CN111703612B CN 111703612 B CN111703612 B CN 111703612B CN 202010524649 A CN202010524649 A CN 202010524649A CN 111703612 B CN111703612 B CN 111703612B
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- packaging
- wheel
- storage tank
- fixed
- sealing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/001—Packaging other articles presenting special problems of foodstuffs, combined with their conservation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
- B65B1/12—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders of screw type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
- B65B43/30—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers engaging opposed walls, e.g. suction-operated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/28—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for discharging completed packages from machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food, which comprises a rack, a storage hopper, a distributing wheel, a packaging wheel and a sterilizing chamber, wherein the packaging is carried out in an automatic packaging mode without manual operation, so that the manual labor intensity is reduced, and meanwhile, the environment of a packaging workshop influences human bodies.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of food packaging equipment, in particular to an automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food.
Background
The conventional leisure food is the cooked food bag which is most popular, and meanwhile, people pay more and more attention to food safety, so that the packaging of the food is extremely important, the safety of the food packaging needs to be ensured, the cooked food packaging needs to be packaged, the conventional cooked food packaging is mainly manually packaged, the packaging speed is low, a large amount of manual packaging is needed, the packaging cost is high, and quantitative packaging cannot be realized when manual packaging is performed;
meanwhile, the common cooked food uses more auxiliary materials, so that the taste of the cooked food is better, the smell of the cooked food is larger, when manual packaging is carried out, workers expect sealing time (when packaging is carried out, indoor sealing is required to be ensured, so that the safety of food is ensured), and meanwhile, the cooked food is in a room with pungent smell for a long time when working, so that the working environment of workers is poor, the health of a human body is also influenced, and a packaging device for automatically packaging the cooked food is required to be adopted at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic packaging device for the leisure cooked food, which realizes automatic packaging, does not need manual operation, has accurate measurement during packaging, ensures that the weight of each packet of cooked food is kept basically consistent, has high packaging speed, and adopts a vacuum environment for packaging, so that the safety coefficient of the food is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food comprises a rack, a storage hopper, a distributing wheel, a packaging wheel and a sterilizing chamber, wherein the storage hopper is fixed above the rack through a support, a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage hopper, an auger is arranged in the upper half section of the discharging pipe, the material in the discharging pipe is conveyed through the auger, a metering assembly is arranged in the lower section of the discharging pipe, and the lower discharge amount of the discharging pipe at each time is controlled through the metering assembly; the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe, a rack, a discharging pipe, a motor, a material distributing wheel, a hopper, a material pushing assembly and a hopper, wherein the material distributing wheel is arranged on the rack below the feeding pipe and driven by the motor to rotate, a plurality of material storage tanks are formed in the top of the material distributing wheel and distributed on the edge of the material distributing wheel in an annular array, the feeding pipe corresponds to each material storage tank in position, the material storage tanks penetrate through the material distributing wheel, a slidable hopper is arranged in each material storage tank, a sealing assembly is arranged at the bottom of each material storage tank, the bottoms of the material storage tanks are sealed through the sealing assemblies, the material pushing assembly is further arranged above the material distributing wheel, and materials in the material storage tanks are emptied through the material pushing assembly; the packaging wheel is positioned on the rack on one side of the material distribution wheel, the top of the packaging wheel is lower than the bottom of the material distribution wheel, the packaging wheel is driven to rotate by a motor, a plurality of packaging units are arranged on the packaging wheel and fixed on the edge of the packaging wheel, the packaging units are fixed on the periphery of the packaging wheel in an annular array manner, the packaging wheel and the material distribution wheel are mutually overlapped to form a part, a trigger block for opening a sealing component at the bottom of the material storage tank is arranged on the packaging wheel, the packaging units correspond to the material storage tank in the up-down position, and therefore materials in the material storage tank are discharged into the packaging units for packaging; each packaging unit comprises a fixed seat and a sealing cover, the fixed seat is fixed on a packaging wheel, a packaging groove facing outwards is formed in the side, away from the packaging wheel, of the fixed seat, the sealing cover is arranged on the side, provided with the packaging groove, of the fixed seat, a sealing cylinder is arranged between the sealing cover and the fixed seat, the sealing cover and the fixed seat are folded and unfolded through the sealing cylinder, air nozzles are arranged on the inner side faces of the packaging groove and the sealing cover and are close to the top, the bag opening is opened through the air nozzles, a heating sealing assembly is further arranged on the inner side faces of the sealing cover and the fixed groove, a limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the package, the sealing cover and the fixed seat are folded through the limiting assembly, then the top of the package is sealed through the heating sealing assembly, a steam nozzle is arranged above the packaging wheel and faces to a gap between the sealing cover and the fixed seat; a sterilizing chamber is arranged on the rack on one side of the packaging wheel, the inlet of the sterilizing chamber is positioned at the bottom of the packaging wheel, the sterilizing chamber is a rectangular shell, the top of the sterilizing chamber is provided with a notch, the sterilizing chamber is provided with a metal grid conveyor belt, packaged food falls onto the metal grid conveyor belt through the notch, steam is arranged in the sterilizing chamber, the sterilizing chamber extends outwards all the time, and the food is conveyed out through the metal conveyor belt in the sterilizing chamber; the metering assembly comprises two partition plates and a metering cylinder, the two partition plates penetrate through the outer wall of the blanking pipe and extend into the blanking pipe, the conveying of materials in the blanking pipe is prevented through the partition plates, the height difference exists between the two partition plates, and the materials stored in the blanking pipe between the two partition plates are the materials packaged in a packaging bag; the storage tank is a circular tank body which is vertically arranged, a sliding funnel is arranged in the storage tank and is attached to the inner wall of the storage tank, a rubber ring is arranged at the top of the sliding funnel, the inner wall of the storage tank is scraped completely through the rubber ring, a plurality of convex blocks which protrude towards the inner side of the storage tank are arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, a first return spring is arranged between each convex block and the sliding funnel, a sealing component at the bottom of the storage tank comprises a sealing plate and the first return spring, a guide groove is formed in the bottom of the storage tank, the sealing plate is clamped in the guide groove, a second return spring is arranged between the guide groove and the bottom of the storage tank, the bottom of the storage tank is sealed through the pressing of the second return spring sealing plate, a trigger block is fixed on each packing unit and is an electromagnet, when the packing unit is positioned under the storage tank, the electromagnet is powered on, the sealing plate is attracted through the electromagnet, make the shrouding open the storing tank bottom, when the packing unit leaves the branch material wheel, the shrouding closes the storing tank through second return spring.
Preferably, spacing subassembly includes cam and step motor, wherein is provided with a plurality of cams and every cam is fixed with step motor on the packing wheel periphery, and step motor fixes in the frame, is provided with one-way bearing between step motor's output shaft and the frame, prevents the cam gyration through one-way bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1. the packaging is carried out in an automatic packaging mode, manual operation is not needed, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and meanwhile, the environment of a packaging workshop influences human bodies; 2. by means of automatic packaging, the packaging speed is high, and meanwhile, the blanking amount can be limited during packaging, so that the weight of food in each packaging bag is kept basically consistent; 3. the packaging wheel is arranged below the material distribution wheel, so that when packaging is carried out, materials in the storage tank on the material distribution wheel fall onto the packaging wheel, automatic packaging is realized, manual operation is not needed, and meanwhile, when packaging is carried out, only when the packaging unit is arranged below the storage tank, the sealing plate at the bottom of the storage tank can be opened, so that the storage tank can carry out blanking, material leakage can be prevented in a limited way, and meanwhile, the materials can be guaranteed to be loaded into the packaging wheel; 4. make closing cap and fixing base fold through spacing subassembly and realize sealing, through the minimum interval that can adjust closing cap and fixing base of cam, can adjust the minimum interval of closing cap and fixing base according to the thickness of wrapping bag like this.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the storage hopper and the blanking tube of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the distributor wheel of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a single holding tank and packaging unit of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the storage chute and packaging unit of the present invention during feeding.
Fig. 6 is a top view of the packing wheel of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the packaging unit of the present invention.
The device comprises a machine frame, a storage hopper, a 2.1, a blanking pipe, a 2.2, a packing auger, a 2.3, a metering component, a 2.4, a partition plate, a 2.5, a metering cylinder, a 2.6, an alignment component, a 3, a material distribution wheel, a 3.1, a storage tank, a 3.2, a sliding funnel, a 3.3, a rubber ring, a 3.4, a lug, a 3.5, a first return spring, a 3.6, a material pushing component, a 3.7, a sealing component, a 3.8, a guide groove, a 3.9, a sealing plate, a 3.10, a second return spring, a 4, a packaging wheel, a 4.1, a packaging unit, a 4.2, a fixed seat, a 4.3, a packaging groove, a 4.4, a sealing cover, a 4.5, a sealing cylinder, a 4.6, a trigger block, a 4.7, a 4.8, an air nozzle, an electromagnet, a 4.9, a heating component, a limiting component, a 4.11, a sealing component, a 4.12, a one-way cam, a stepping motor, a 4.13, a steam bearing, a grid, a 5, a conveying belt, a metal chamber, a mesh, a 5 and a metal chamber.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the drawing.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food comprises a frame 1, a storage hopper 2, a material distribution wheel 3, a packaging wheel 4 and a sterilization chamber 5, wherein the frame 1 is a table top, the storage hopper 2 is fixed above the frame 1 through a bracket (the storage hopper 2 is fixed with the bracket through a welding mode and the bracket is fixed on the frame 1 through a bolt, so that the storage hopper 2 is suspended through the bracket), a discharging pipe 2.1 is connected at an outlet at the bottom of the storage hopper 2 through a welding mode, the material in the storage hopper 2 is discharged through the discharging pipe 2.1, an auger 2.2 is embedded in the upper half section of the discharging pipe 2.1, the auxiliary discharging is performed through the auger 2.2 to assist discharging, the material in the discharging pipe 2.1 is conveyed through the auger 2.2, a metering assembly 2.3 is arranged in the lower section of the discharging pipe 2.1, the metering assembly 2.3 comprises a partition plate 2.4 and a metering cylinder 2.5, the two partition boards 2.4 penetrate through the outer wall of the blanking pipe 2.1 and extend into the blanking pipe 2.1, the partition boards 2.4 prevent the material in the blanking pipe 2.1 from being conveyed, the two partition boards 2.4 have a height difference (the height difference is determined according to the amount of food to be packaged in the packaging bag), a metering cylinder 2.5 is fixed on each partition board 2.4 in a welding mode, and a metering cylinder 2.5 is fixed on the outer wall of the storage hopper in a welding mode (the partition boards 2.4 are controlled to extend into or withdraw from the blanking pipe 2.1 by the metering cylinder 2.5), the material stored in the blanking pipe 2.1 between the two partition boards 2.4 is the material contained in the packaging bag, the lower discharge amount of the blanking pipe 2.1 each time is controlled by a metering assembly 2.3, namely, when the packing auger 2.2.2 is blanked, the bottom partition board 2.4 extends into the blanking pipe 2.1 and blocks the blanking pipe 2.1, the top partition board 2.4 retracts from the blanking pipe 2.1, so that the material falls into the upper partition board 2.4, meanwhile, the blanking pipe 2.1 between the auger 2.2 and the bottom partition plate 2.4 is filled, then the top partition plate 2.4 extends into the blanking pipe 2.1, and the bottom partition plate 2.4 exits from the blanking pipe 2.1, so that the material in the blanking pipe 2.1 falls onto the material distribution wheel 3 under the action of gravity, thereby completing the metering blanking and ensuring the weight of the food in the packaging bag; a material distributing wheel 3 is fixed on a frame 1 below a discharging pipe 2.1 through a bearing (a rotating shaft is fixed on the frame 1 through a bearing, the bottom of the material distributing wheel 3 is fixed on the rotating shaft through a welding mode, a motor is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft through a welding mode, the material distributing wheel 3 is driven to rotate through the motor, so that material loading is carried out at a replacing station, the material distributing wheel 3 is driven to rotate through the motor, a plurality of material storage tanks 3.1 are arranged at the top of the material distributing wheel 3, the material storage tanks 3.1 are distributed on the edge of the material distributing wheel 3 in an annular array mode, an aligning component 2.6 (the aligning component 2.6 is an infrared sensor, namely an infrared sensor emitting head is fixed on the outer wall of the discharging pipe 2.1 through a bolt and the emitting head faces downwards is arranged between each material storage tank 3.1 and the outer wall of the discharging pipe 2.1, an infrared sensor receiving head is fixed on the frame 1 on one side of each material storage tank 3.1 through a welding mode, when a transmitting head and a receiving head of an infrared sensor are aligned, a storage tank 3.1 is vertically opposite to a discharging pipe 2.1, so that materials in a discharging pipe 2.1 fall into the storage tank 3.1, when the storage tank 3.1 is vertically opposite to the discharging pipe 2.1, a partition plate 2.4 at the bottom of the discharging pipe 2.1 exits from the discharging pipe 2.1 to realize blanking, the discharging pipe 2.1 corresponds to each storage tank 3.1 in position, the storage tank 3.1 penetrates through a material distributing wheel 3, a slidable funnel 3.2 is arranged in the storage tank 3.1, a sealing component 3.7 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 3.1, the bottom of the storage tank 3.1 is sealed through the sealing component 3.7, a material pushing component 3.6 (the material pushing component 3.6 is a pushing block which is in shape and is attached to the inner wall of the slidable funnel 3.2) is also arranged above the material distributing wheel 3, an air cylinder is fixed at the top of the pushing block in a welding mode, the air cylinder body of the air cylinder extends into the storage tank 3.1 through a support, and the pushing block is inserted into the storage tank 3.1, emptying the materials in the storage tank 3.1 through a material pushing assembly 3.6; the packaging wheel 4 is positioned on the rack 1 on the right side of the material distribution wheel 3, the top of the packaging wheel 4 is lower than the bottom of the material distribution wheel 3, the packaging wheel 4 is driven to rotate by a motor, a plurality of packaging units 4.1 are fixed on the packaging wheel 4 in a bolt fastening mode, the packaging units 4.1 are fixed on the edge of the packaging wheel 4, the packaging units 4.1 are fixed on the periphery of the packaging wheel 4 in an annular array mode, the packaging wheel 4 and the material distribution wheel 3 are mutually overlapped to form a part, a trigger block 4.6 for opening a sealing component 3.7 at the bottom of the material storage tank 3.1 is arranged on the packaging wheel 4, when the packaging units 4.1 on the packaging wheel 4 are positioned right below the material storage tank 3.1, the sealing component 3.7 at the bottom of the material storage tank 3.1 is opened to realize blanking, wherein the packaging units 4.1 correspond to the upper position and the lower position of the material storage tank, and the material in the material storage tank is packaged in the packaging unit 4.1; each packaging unit 4.1 comprises a fixed seat 4.2 and a sealing cover 4.4, the fixed seat 4.2 is fixed on the packaging wheel 4 through bolts, the side surface of the fixed seat 4.2 far away from the packaging wheel 4 is provided with an outward packaging groove 4.3 (namely a rectangular groove), the side surface of the fixed seat 4.2 provided with the packaging groove 4.3 is provided with the sealing cover 4.4 (the side surface of the sealing cover 4.4 close to the fixed cover is also provided with the rectangular groove, thus the two rectangular grooves form an abdication space of the packaging bag), a packaging cylinder 4.5 is fixed between the sealing cover 4.4 and the fixed seat 4.2 through a welding mode, the sealing cover 4.4 and the fixed seat 4.2 are folded and opened through the packaging cylinder 4.5, the inner side surfaces of the packaging groove 4.3 and the sealing cover 4.4 are both connected with an air nozzle 4.8 through a welding mode, the air nozzle 4.8 is close to the top of the packaging groove 4.3, the air nozzle 4.8 is formed at the position of the air pump through a negative pressure, thus the side surface of the packaging bag 4.8 is convenient to adsorb the air nozzle through the air pump, when the sealing cover 4.4 and the fixed seat 4.2 are opened, the opening of the packaging bag is correspondingly opened, meanwhile, the packaging bag is placed between the fixed seat 4.2 and the sealing cover 4.4 through the mechanical arm, the bottom of the fixed seat 4.2 is fixedly provided with the supporting plate in a welding mode, the bottom of the sealing cover 4.4 is placed on the supporting plate, when the packaging bag is placed, the distance between the sealing cover 4.4 and the fixed seat 4.2 is 0.5 cm, the length of the supporting plate protruding out of the fixed seat 4.2 is also 0.5 cm, the bottom of the distance between the sealing cover 4.4 and the supporting plate is sealed through the supporting plate, when the distance between the sealing cover 4.4 and the supporting plate is more than 0.5 cm, no shielding object exists at the bottom of the sealing cover 4.4 and the supporting plate, when the suction force of the air nozzle 4.8 of the packaging bag is lost, the packaging bag automatically drops, the bottom between the fixed seat 4.2 and the sealing cover 4.4 is sealed through the supporting plate, so that the packaging bag drops down, the bag mouth of the packaging bag is opened through the air tap 4.8, the heating sealing component 4.9 is fixed on the inner side surfaces of the sealing cover 4.4 and the fixed groove in an embedding mode (the heating sealing component 4.9 is a heating wire, the sealing position of the packaging bag is heated through the heating wire pair, then the bag sealing is realized through the pressure between the sealing cover 4.4 and the fixed seat 4.2), the limiting component 4.10 is fixed on the frame 1 at the outer side of the packaging bag, the sealing cover 4.4 and the fixed seat 4.2 are folded through the limiting component 4.10, then the top of the packaging bag is sealed through the heating sealing component 4.9, the steam nozzle 4.14 is fixed above the packaging wheel 4 through the support frame, the steam nozzle 4.14 is connected with the steam generator (the steam generator is the prior art), the steam nozzle 4.14 is welded with the support frame, the steam nozzle 4.14 faces the gap between the sealing cover 4.4 and the fixed seat 4.2, when the packaging bag is placed on the packaging unit 4.1, the steam nozzle 4.14 performs air injection disinfection and impurity removal on the packaging unit 4.1, so that the cleanness of the packaging component is ensured, and the food safety is ensured; the entry that has disinfection room 5 and disinfection room 5 through the bolt fastening is located the bottom of packing wheel 4 on frame 1 on packing wheel 4 right side, when the interval between closing cap 4.4 and fixing base 4.2 opens to the biggest, the backup pad is kept away from to closing cap 4.4, the packing in the backup pad has the wrapping bag of food to drop automatically like this, the wrapping bag that drops enters into disinfection room 5, disinfection room 5 is the casing of rectangle, it has breach and disinfection room 5 to be fixed with metal net conveyer belt 5.1 through the roller to open at the top of disinfection room 5, the food that packs falls into on metal net conveyer belt 5.1 through the breach, be provided with steam in the disinfection room 5, disinfection room 5 outwards extends always, food is carried out through the metal conveyer belt in the disinfection room 5.
The storage trough 3.1 is a vertically arranged circular trough body, a sliding funnel 3.2 is placed in the storage trough 3.1 and is attached to the inner wall of the storage trough 3.1, a rubber ring 3.3 is fixed at the top of the sliding funnel 3.2 in a bolt locking mode, the inner wall of the storage trough 3.1 is scraped completely through the rubber ring 3.3 (the sliding funnel 3.2 scrapes the inside of the storage trough 3.1 completely in the lifting process), a plurality of convex blocks 3.4 protruding towards the inner side of the storage trough 3.1 are fixed at the bottom of the storage trough 3.1 in a welding mode, a first return spring 3.5 is arranged between the convex blocks 3.4 and the sliding funnel 3.2 (the bottom of the first return spring 3.5 is abutted against the convex blocks 3.4, the top of the first return spring 3.5 is abutted against the bottom of the sliding funnel 3.2, the automatic return of the sliding funnel 3.2 is realized through the first return spring 3.5, a sealing component 3.7 at the bottom of the storage trough 3.1 comprises a first return spring 3.5 and a first closing plate, the bottom of the stock storage groove 3.1 is provided with a guide groove 3.8 extending outwards, a sealing plate 3.9 is clamped in the guide groove 3.8, the sealing plate 3.9 slides in the guide groove 3.8, a second return spring 3.10 is arranged between each guide groove 3.8 and the bottom of the stock storage groove 3.1, one end of the second return spring 3.10 is fixed in the guide groove 3.8 through a bolt, the other end of the second return spring 3.10 is fixed on the sealing plate 3.9 through a bolt, the bottom of the storage groove is sealed by pressing the sealing plate 3.9 through the second return spring 3.10, a trigger block 4.6 is fixed on each packaging unit 4.1 in a welding way, the trigger block 4.6 is an electromagnet 4.7, when the packaging unit 4.1 is positioned right below the storage tank 3.1, the electromagnet 4.7 is electrified, the closing plate 3.9 (made of stainless steel) is attracted by the electromagnet 4.7, so that the closing plate 3.9 opens the bottom of the storage tank, when the packaging unit 4.1 is far away from the distributing wheel 3, the sealing plate 3.9 closes the storage tank 3.1 through the second return spring 3.10.
The limiting component 4.10 comprises a cam 4.11 and a stepping motor 4.12, wherein a plurality of cams 4.11 are arranged on the periphery of the packing wheel 4, each cam 4.11 is fixed with the stepping motor 4.12 in a welding mode, the stepping motor 4.12 is fixed on the frame 1 in an embedding mode, the stepping motor 4.12 is fixed on the frame 1 through bolts, a one-way bearing 4.13 is arranged between an output shaft of the stepping motor 4.12 and the frame 1 (the one-way bearing 4.13 is fixed on the frame 1 through a welding mode (an outer ring of the one-way bearing 4.13 is fixed on the frame 1, an inner ring of the one-way bearing 4.13 penetrates through the output shaft of the stepping motor 4.12, and an inner ring of the one-way bearing 4.13 is fixed through a flat key) to prevent the cam 4.11 from rotating through the one-way bearing 4.13, so that when the sealing cover 4.4 is close to the cam 4.11, the sealing cover 4.4 slides along the inclined plane of the cam 4.11, so that the sealing cover is closer to the fixed seat 4.2, when the sealing cover 4.4 is contacted with the top end of the cam 4.11, the sealing cover 4.4 is folded with the fixed seat 4.2 to seal the packaging bag (when the sealing cover 4.4 is folded with the fixed seat 4.2, the opening of the packaging bag is heated by the heating sealing component 4.9, the packaging bag is sealed when the sealing cover 4.4 is pressed with the fixed seat 4.2, the principle of a conventional sealing machine is adopted), when the thickness of the packaging bag is changed, the flat key between the one-way bearing 4.13 and the output shaft is removed, the cam 4.11 rotates anticlockwise, then the flat key is clamped between the one-way bearing 4.13 and the output shaft, the packaging bag is placed into the packaging unit 4.1, and the cam 4.11 rotates to be contacted with the sealing cover 4.4, so that the adjustment is completed, and the adaptability is strong.
Claims (2)
1. An automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food comprises a rack, a storage hopper, a distributing wheel, a packaging wheel and a sterilizing chamber, wherein the storage hopper is fixed above the rack through a support, a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage hopper, a packing auger is arranged in the upper half section of the discharging pipe, and materials in the discharging pipe are conveyed through the packing auger; the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe, a rack, a discharging pipe, a motor, a material distributing wheel, a material pushing assembly and a material discharging assembly, wherein the material distributing wheel is arranged on the rack below the feeding pipe and driven to rotate by the motor; the packaging wheel is positioned on the rack on one side of the material distribution wheel, the top of the packaging wheel is lower than the bottom of the material distribution wheel, the packaging wheel is driven to rotate by a motor, a plurality of packaging units are arranged on the packaging wheel and fixed on the edge of the packaging wheel, the packaging units are fixed on the periphery of the packaging wheel in an annular array manner, the packaging wheel and the material distribution wheel are mutually overlapped to form a part, a trigger block for opening a sealing component at the bottom of the material storage tank is arranged on the packaging wheel, the packaging units correspond to the material storage tank in the up-down position, and therefore materials in the material storage tank are discharged into the packaging units for packaging; each packaging unit comprises a fixed seat and a sealing cover, the fixed seat is fixed on a packaging wheel, a packaging groove facing outwards is formed in the side, away from the packaging wheel, of the fixed seat, the sealing cover is arranged on the side, provided with the packaging groove, of the fixed seat, a sealing cylinder is arranged between the sealing cover and the fixed seat, the sealing cover and the fixed seat are folded and unfolded through the sealing cylinder, air nozzles are arranged on the inner side faces of the packaging groove and the sealing cover and are close to the top, the bag opening is opened through the air nozzles, a heating sealing assembly is further arranged on the inner side faces of the sealing cover and the fixed groove, a limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the package, the sealing cover and the fixed seat are folded through the limiting assembly, then the top of the package is sealed through the heating sealing assembly, a steam nozzle is arranged above the packaging wheel and faces to a gap between the sealing cover and the fixed seat; a sterilizing chamber is arranged on the rack on one side of the packaging wheel, the inlet of the sterilizing chamber is positioned at the bottom of the packaging wheel, the sterilizing chamber is a rectangular shell, the top of the sterilizing chamber is provided with a notch, the sterilizing chamber is provided with a metal grid conveyor belt, packaged food falls onto the metal grid conveyor belt through the notch, steam is arranged in the sterilizing chamber, the sterilizing chamber extends outwards all the time, and the food is conveyed out through the metal conveyor belt in the sterilizing chamber; the metering assembly comprises two partition plates and a metering cylinder, the two partition plates penetrate through the outer wall of the blanking pipe and extend into the blanking pipe, the conveying of materials in the blanking pipe is prevented through the partition plates, the height difference exists between the two partition plates, and the materials stored in the blanking pipe between the two partition plates are the materials packaged in a packaging bag; the storage tank is a circular tank body which is vertically arranged, a sliding funnel is arranged in the storage tank and is attached to the inner wall of the storage tank, a rubber ring is arranged at the top of the sliding funnel, the inner wall of the storage tank is scraped completely through the rubber ring, a plurality of convex blocks which protrude towards the inner side of the storage tank are arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, a first return spring is arranged between each convex block and the sliding funnel, a sealing component at the bottom of the storage tank comprises a sealing plate and the first return spring, a guide groove is formed in the bottom of the storage tank, the sealing plate is clamped in the guide groove, a second return spring is arranged between the guide groove and the bottom of the storage tank, the bottom of the storage tank is sealed through the pressing of the second return spring sealing plate, a trigger block is fixed on each packing unit and is an electromagnet, when the packing unit is positioned under the storage tank, the electromagnet is powered on, the sealing plate is attracted through the electromagnet, make the shrouding open the storing tank bottom, when the packing unit leaves the branch material wheel, the shrouding closes the storing tank through second return spring.
2. The automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting component comprises a cam and a stepping motor, wherein a plurality of cams are arranged on the periphery of the packaging wheel, each cam is fixed with the stepping motor, the stepping motor is fixed on the frame, a one-way bearing is arranged between an output shaft of the stepping motor and the frame, and the rotation of the cam is prevented through the one-way bearing.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010524649.9A CN111703612B (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010524649.9A CN111703612B (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Automatic packaging device for leisure cooked food |
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| CN111703612A CN111703612A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
| CN111703612B true CN111703612B (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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| CN113525756A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | High-speed metering machine for fine dried noodle packaging |
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| JP5976517B2 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2016-08-23 | 株式会社日清製粉グループ本社 | Continuous steam sterilizer |
| FR3046527B1 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2020-11-27 | Sodetech | CONTINUOUS PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR PASTEURIZATION OR STERILIZATION OF FOODSTUFFS IN A RIGID CONTAINER FOLLOWED BY ITS DEEP VACUUM CLOSURE BY ROTARY STEAM INJECTION |
| CN110155391B (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2022-03-04 | 湖南川渝食品有限公司 | Automatic hot pot seasoning filling device |
| CN210437513U (en) * | 2019-08-03 | 2020-05-01 | 武汉仁川食品有限公司 | Freshness-retaining and sterilizing device for cooked food conveying belt |
| CN210417190U (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2020-04-28 | 安徽养生天下生物科技有限公司 | Convenient ration of oatmeal is got material packaging structure |
| CN111252281A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-06-09 | 安徽溜溜梅研究院有限公司 | Food packaging method and packaging equipment thereof |
| CN111196384A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-26 | 唐林媖 | Be used for red skin garlic food production to sell with cover bagging apparatus |
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Effective date of registration: 20210729 Address after: 415000 Anfu Industrial Park, Linli County Economic Development Zone, Changde City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Linli jinhuatian Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 415000 Anfu Industrial Park, Linli County Economic Development Zone, Changde City, Hunan Province Applicant before: HUNAN XINSHI MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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