CN111702824A - Slicing device convenient to use and used for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and using method - Google Patents

Slicing device convenient to use and used for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111702824A
CN111702824A CN202010610733.2A CN202010610733A CN111702824A CN 111702824 A CN111702824 A CN 111702824A CN 202010610733 A CN202010610733 A CN 202010610733A CN 111702824 A CN111702824 A CN 111702824A
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China
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plate
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
medicine decoction
decoction pieces
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CN202010610733.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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卢远雄
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Individual
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B26D7/04—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means providing adjustable clamping pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1818—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a slicing device for producing conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a beam plate, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom of the beam plate and the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, a material supporting plate is arranged between the beam plate and the base, the left end and the right end of the front side wall and the left end and the right end of the rear side wall of the material supporting plate are fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the bottoms of the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate are fixedly connected with the base, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the material supporting plate are symmetrically fixedly connected with material stopping plates, the front side walls of the two groups of material stopping plates are respectively provided with a displacement edge groove, the right side between the two groups of material stopping plates is provided with a material pushing plate, the right ends, the crushed aggregates mixed in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are conveniently screened and separated, so that the processing quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is improved.

Description

Slicing device convenient to use and used for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, in particular to a slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production and a using method.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining action mechanism and guiding clinically applied medicines, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines, in short, the traditional Chinese medicines are substances for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and having rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of the Chinese traditional medicine theory, the traditional Chinese medicines are mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are popular in the way that the traditional Chinese medicines are processed into pieces so as to facilitate a medicine taker to drink the pieces of the traditional Chinese medicines.
At present, during slicing production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, a plurality of crushed materials are usually generated, and when the sliced traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are collected, the crushed materials are mixed into the crushed materials and are collected together, so that the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is directly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provides a convenient slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and a using method thereof, which are convenient for screening and separating the crushed materials mixed in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, thereby improving the processing quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces convenient to use comprises a base, wherein a beam plate is arranged at the top of the base, first supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom of the beam plate and the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom of the beam plate, a material supporting plate is arranged between the beam plate and the base, second supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the front side wall and the left end and the right end of the rear side wall of the material supporting plate, the bottoms of the second supporting plates and the bottom of the first supporting plates are fixedly connected with the base, the top of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the beam plate, material blocking plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the material supporting plate, displacement edge grooves are formed in the front side walls of the two groups of the material blocking plates, the rear side wall of an inner cavity of each displacement edge groove penetrates, a rack is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the material pushing plate, an accommodating groove is formed in the right side of the top of the material bearing plate, the bottom of an inner cavity of the accommodating groove penetrates through the bottom of the material bearing plate, a shaft lever is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the accommodating groove, a single-tooth gear is fixedly connected to the shaft lever, and the top of the single-tooth gear is meshed with the rack;
a transverse plate is arranged between the front and rear groups of second supporting plates on the left side, a cutter is arranged on the left side of the transverse plate, a material pressing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, a screening driving mechanism is arranged between the two groups of first supporting plates on the left side, a crushed material receiving box is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the material bearing plate, a decoction piece receiving box is arranged on the left side of the base, an oil cylinder is arranged on the left side of the top of the beam plate, and a bottom power telescopic end of the oil cylinder movably penetrates through the bottom of the beam plate and;
the right end of the shaft lever movably penetrates through the right side wall of the second supporting plate at the front end of the right side, the right side wall of the second supporting plate at the front end of the right side is provided with a speed regulating motor, and the left power output end of the speed regulating motor is connected with one end of the shaft lever movably penetrating through the right side wall of the second supporting plate at the front end of the right side;
and a pressure sensor is embedded in the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the displacement prismatic groove at the rear side and is positioned on the right side of the material pressing mechanism, and the electrical output of the pressure sensor is connected with a programmable controller which is electrically connected with an electrical output of a speed regulating motor.
Preferably, in the herbal pieces-production section device that is used for the herbal pieces convenient to use, swager constructs including the clamp plate, the clamp plate is located the top between two sets of striker plates, the top of clamp plate evenly is provided with the pressure material spring backward from the front, the inner chamber top of pressing the material spring is provided with the storage barrel, and the top and the diaphragm looks spiro union of storage barrel, the inner chamber bottom of pressing the material spring is provided with presses the material pole, the top activity of pressing the material pole stretches into the inner chamber of storage barrel, and presses the bottom and the clamp plate looks rigid coupling of material pole, the one end rigid coupling that presses the material pole activity to stretch into the storage barrel inner chamber has the stopper, and the material pole activity of being convenient for is flexible in the storage barrel, makes things convenient for clamp plate.
Preferably, among the herbal pieces-production section device that is used for the herbal pieces-production that facilitates the use, screening actuating mechanism includes the guide channel, the screening wire net is installed to the inner chamber bottom right-hand member gomphosis of guide channel, and the bottom of screening wire net extends to the bottom of guide channel, the front and back both sides wall lower extreme of guide channel rotates and is connected with the supporting seat, the front and back both sides wall upper end rigid coupling of guide channel has the minor axis, the equal rigid coupling in both sides has articulated seat, two sets of around the top of base all rotate on the articulated seat and be connected with automatically controlled telescopic link, automatically controlled telescopic link and programmable controller electric input connection, the flexible end of top power of automatically controlled telescopic link and the outer wall looks switching of minor axis are convenient for rotate the regulation to the guide channel on the supporting seat through the flexible regulating action of automatically controlled.
Preferably, in the slicing device for producing herbal pieces ready for use, the right side wall of the second support plate at the front end of the right side is provided with an avoiding through hole matched with the shaft rod, so that the rotation adjustment of the shaft rod on the material bearing plate is facilitated.
Preferably, in the herbal pieces-production section device that is used for the herbal pieces convenient to use, the left and right sides of diaphragm all rotates and is connected with the leading wheel, and is two sets of the equal rigid coupling of a lateral wall that the second backup pad is pressed close to each other has the semicircle post guided way that cooperatees with the leading wheel, and the bottom of semicircle post guided way corresponds looks rigid coupling with the striker plate, rolls the regulation from top to bottom on the semicircle post guided way through the leading wheel, is convenient for to the diaphragm steady regulation when reciprocating.
Preferably, in the slicing device for producing the conveniently-used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the top of the left side wall of the cutter is uniformly provided with the hexagon socket head cap screws from front to back, and the cutter is fixedly connected with the transverse plate through the hexagon socket head cap screws, so that the cutter can be conveniently mounted, fixed and detached on the transverse plate.
Preferably, in the slicing device for producing the conveniently-used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the bottom of the rack is in clearance fit with the material bearing plate, so that the rack is prevented from interfering with the material bearing plate when moving.
Preferably, the use method of the slicing device for producing the conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: feeding and feeding the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces for one time: the method comprises the steps that the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are initially placed on a material bearing plate, the front side and the rear side of the material bearing plate are blocked by two groups of material blocking plates, a speed regulating motor is started, a shaft rod is driven to rotate anticlockwise by the speed regulating motor, a single-tooth gear is further driven to rotate anticlockwise, the model of the speed regulating motor is an YN60-6C/60JB180G0832 single-phase asynchronous motor, a rack is driven to move leftwards by a meshing transmission belt between the single-tooth gear and the rack, the characteristic that the single-tooth gear only has single teeth is utilized, the rack can be driven to move leftwards when the single teeth on the single-tooth gear are meshed with the rack, the rack is not moved when the single teeth on the single-tooth gear are separated from the rack, the rack enters a meshing state with the rack after the single-tooth gear rotates for a circle, the rack is driven to move leftwards for a small distance, the material pushing plate is further driven to slide leftwards, thereby feeding the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to a slicing area below the cutter;
step two: slicing the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces: the method comprises the steps that in the time that a single-tooth gear rotates for one circle to form one cycle, a transverse plate is driven to move downwards through the extension action of an oil cylinder, along with the continuous downward movement of the transverse plate, the bottom of a pressing plate contacts with the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces firstly, the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are gradually extruded and fixed, meanwhile, a pressing rod is gradually stored into a storage barrel, a pressing spring gradually contracts, then a cutter starts to perform slicing operation from top to bottom, after the slicing operation is completed, the transverse plate is driven to move upwards through the contraction of the oil cylinder, along with the continuous upward movement of the transverse plate, the cutter also moves upwards, then, the pressing spring starts to elastically reset, the pressing rod gradually extends and moves out of the storage barrel, finally, the bottom;
step three: separating the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from the crushed materials: the guide channel is driven to rotate on the supporting seat through the contraction of the electric control telescopic rod, the top end of the screening steel wire mesh is moved to the left side position below the material bearing plate, the material pushing plate is driven to push leftwards along with the leftward movement of the rack, the cut traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall from the material bearing plate and fall into the guide channel, the required traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are screened and separated through the screening steel wire mesh from top to bottom in the guide channel under the action of gravity and fall into the decoction piece receiving box for collection, and the screened small crushed materials fall into the crushed material receiving box for collection;
step four: secondary feeding of the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces: the pushing plate is driven to continuously push leftwards along with the leftward movement of the rack, when the displacement ridge block slides to the pressure sensor in the displacement ridge groove, the pressure sensor generates pressure, the pressure sensor transmits signals to the programmable controller, the model of the pressure sensor is ZCH304, the programmable controller controls the speed regulating motor to rotate reversely to the original speed regulating motor, the material pushing plate and the rack are moved rightwards and reset together, the electric control telescopic rod is controlled to do extension work, the material guide channel is driven to rotate on the supporting seat, so that the top end part of the screening steel wire mesh is far away from the material bearing plate, stopping the oil cylinder when the oil cylinder is in a contraction state, picking up the residual end part of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material cut from the material bearing plate, putting the raw material into a crushed material receiving box, recycling, then, the secondary feeding of the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is started, and the operations are repeated subsequently, so that the slicing production and processing work of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention has reasonable structural design, and comprises the following steps: through the matching of the speed regulating motor, the shaft lever, the single-tooth gear, the rack, the material pushing plate, the displacement edge groove and the displacement edge block and the meshing effect of the single-tooth gear and the rack, the intermittent feeding of the Chinese medicinal decoction piece raw materials to a slicing area below the cutter is facilitated;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: through the matching of the oil cylinder, the cutter and the material pressing mechanism, the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are conveniently compressed, fixed and sliced;
thirdly, the method comprises the following steps: through the cooperation of the screening driving mechanism, the decoction piece receiving box and the crushed material receiving box, the crushed materials mixed in the Chinese herbal pieces are conveniently screened, separated and collected, so that the processing quality of the Chinese herbal pieces is improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first structural diagram illustrating a usage state of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second structural diagram illustrating a usage state of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side of FIG. 1 illustrating a partially used configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a swaging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the screening drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left side of FIG. 1 illustrating a partially used state of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of the control system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of the meshing state of the single-tooth gear and the rack of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 2-beam plate, 3-first support plate, 4-material bearing plate, 5-second support plate, 6-material baffle plate, 7-displacement edge groove, 8-material pressing mechanism, 801-storage barrel, 802-material pressing spring, 803-limiting block, 804-material pressing rod, 805-pressing plate, 9-screening driving mechanism, 901-material guiding channel, 902-supporting seat, 903-screening steel wire mesh, 904-short shaft, 905-electric control telescopic rod, 906-hinged seat, 10-material pushing plate, 11-displacement edge block, 12-rack, 13-holding tank, 14-shaft rod, 15-single-tooth gear, 16-transverse plate, 1601-guide wheel, 1602-semi-cylinder guide rail, 17-cutting knife, 18-material receiving box, 19-decoction piece receiving box, 20-oil cylinder, 21-speed regulating motor, 22-pressure sensor and 23-programmable controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a slicing device for producing herbal pieces ready for use comprises a base 1, a beam plate 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, first supporting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom of the beam plate 2 and the front and rear ends of the right side of the bottom, a material supporting plate 4 is arranged between the beam plate 2 and the base 1, second supporting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front side wall and the left and right ends of the rear side wall of the material supporting plate 4, the bottoms of the second supporting plates 5 and the first supporting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the base 1, the top of the second supporting plates 5 is fixedly connected to the beam plate 2, material blocking plates 6 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the material supporting plate 4, displacement edge grooves 7 are formed on the front side walls of two groups of material blocking plates 6, the rear side of the inner cavity of the displacement edge grooves 7, the right ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material pushing plate 10 are fixedly connected with displacement ridge blocks 11 matched with the displacement ridge grooves 7, the right side wall of the material pushing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a rack 12, the bottom of the rack 12 is in clearance fit with the material bearing plate 4, the rack 12 is prevented from interfering with the material bearing plate 4 when moving, an accommodating groove 13 is formed in the right side of the top of the material bearing plate 4, the bottom of an inner cavity of the accommodating groove 13 penetrates through the bottom of the material bearing plate 4, a shaft lever 14 is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the accommodating groove 13, a single-tooth gear 15 is fixedly connected onto the shaft;
a transverse plate 16 is arranged between the front and rear groups of second supporting plates 5 on the left side, guide wheels 1601 are rotatably connected on the left and right sides of the transverse plate 16, a side wall of each of the two groups of second supporting plates 5, which is close to each other, is a semi-cylindrical guide rail 1602, the bottom of the semi-cylindrical guide rail 1602 is fixedly connected with the striker plate 6 correspondingly, the semi-cylindrical guide rail 1602 vertically rolls on the semi-cylindrical guide rail 1602 through the guide wheels 1601 for adjustment, so that the transverse plate 16 can be stably adjusted when moving up and down, a cutter 17 is arranged on the left side of the transverse plate 16, hexagon socket head cap screws are uniformly arranged on the top of the left side wall of the cutter 17 from front to back, the cutter 17 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 16 through the hexagon socket head cap head cap screws for mounting, fixing and dismounting the cutter 17 on the transverse plate 16, a material pressing mechanism 8 is arranged on the bottom of the transverse plate 16, the material pressing mechanism, the top of an inner cavity of a material pressing spring 802 is provided with a containing barrel 801, the top of the containing barrel 801 is in threaded connection with a transverse plate 16, the bottom of the inner cavity of the material pressing spring 802 is provided with a material pressing rod 804, the top of the material pressing rod 804 movably extends into the inner cavity of the containing barrel 801, the bottom of the material pressing rod 804 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 805, one end of the material pressing rod 804 movably extending into the inner cavity of the containing barrel 801 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 803, the material pressing rod 804 is conveniently and movably extended and retracted in the containing barrel 801, the pressing plate 805 is convenient to compress and limit the Chinese medicinal materials, a screening driving mechanism 9 is arranged between two groups of first supporting plates 3 on the left side, the screening driving mechanism 9 comprises a material guiding channel 901, a screening steel wire mesh 903 is embedded at the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the material guiding channel 901, the bottom of the screening steel wire mesh 903 extends to the bottom of the material guiding, hinge seats 906 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the base 1, two groups of hinge seats 906 are rotatably connected with electric control telescopic rods 905, the electric control telescopic rods 905 are electrically connected with a programmable controller 23 in an input mode, the top power telescopic ends of the electric control telescopic rods 905 are connected with the outer wall of the short shaft 904 in a switching mode, the guide channel 901 is conveniently adjusted in a rotating mode on the supporting seat 902 through the telescopic adjusting effect of the electric control telescopic rods 905, a crushed material receiving box 18 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the material bearing plate 4, a decoction piece receiving box 19 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, an oil cylinder 20 is arranged on the left side of the top of the beam plate 2, and the bottom power telescopic ends of the;
the right end of the shaft lever 14 movably penetrates through the right side wall of the second supporting plate 5 at the front end of the right side, the right side wall of the second supporting plate 5 at the front end of the right side is provided with a speed regulating motor 21, the left side power output end of the speed regulating motor 21 is connected with one end, movably penetrating through the right side wall of the second supporting plate 5 at the front end of the right side, of the shaft lever 14, and the right side wall of the second supporting plate 5 at the front end of the right side is provided with an avoidance through hole matched with the shaft lever 14, so that the rotation adjustment;
the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the rear side displacement ridge groove 7 is embedded with a pressure sensor 22, the pressure sensor 22 is positioned on the right side of the material pressing mechanism 8, the electrical output of the pressure sensor 22 is connected with a programmable controller 23, and the programmable controller 23 is electrically connected with an adjustable speed motor 21.
A use method of a slicing device for producing conveniently-used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: feeding and feeding the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces for one time: the method comprises the steps that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials are initially placed on a material bearing plate 4, the front side and the rear side of the material bearing plate 4 are blocked by two groups of material blocking plates 6, an adjustable speed motor 21 is started, a shaft rod 14 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by the adjustable speed motor 21, a single-tooth gear 15 is further driven to rotate anticlockwise, the type of the adjustable speed motor 21 is an YN60-6C/60JB180G0832 single-phase asynchronous motor, the rack 12 is driven to move leftwards by a meshing driving belt between the single-tooth gear 15 and the rack 12, the single-tooth gear 15 only has the characteristic of single tooth, the rack 12 can be driven to move leftwards when the single tooth on the single-tooth gear 15 is meshed with the rack 12, when the single tooth on the single-tooth gear 15 is separated from the rack 12, the rack 12 is not moved, and after the single-tooth gear 15 rotates for a circle, the meshing state with the rack 12 is achieved, so that the single-, further driving the material pushing plate 10 to slide in the displacement edge groove 7 through the displacement edge block 11 and move a small distance leftwards, thereby pushing and feeding the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to a slicing area below the cutter 17;
step two: slicing the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces: in the time that the single-tooth gear 15 rotates for one circle, the transverse plate 16 is driven to move downwards through the extension action of the oil cylinder 20, along with the continuous downward movement of the transverse plate 16, the bottom of the pressing plate 805 firstly contacts the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials to gradually extrude and fix the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials, meanwhile, the pressing rod 804 is gradually stored in the storage cylinder 801, the pressing spring 802 gradually contracts, then the cutting knife 17 starts slicing from top to bottom, after the slicing is completed, the transverse plate 16 is driven to move upwards through the contraction of the oil cylinder 20, along with the continuous upward movement of the transverse plate 16, the cutting knife 17 also moves upwards along with the upward movement, then, the pressing spring 802 starts elastic reset, the pressing rod 804 gradually extends and moves out from the storage cylinder 801, finally, the bottom of the pressing plate 805 is far away from the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials;
step three: separating the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from the crushed materials: the contraction of the electric control telescopic rod 905 drives the material guide channel 901 to rotate on the supporting seat 902, so that the top end part of the screening steel wire mesh 903 is moved to the left side position below the material bearing plate 4, the material pushing plate 10 is driven to push leftwards along with the leftward movement of the rack 12, the cut traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall from the material bearing plate 4 and fall into the material guide channel 901, the required traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are screened and separated through the screening steel wire mesh 903 from top to bottom in the material guide channel 901 under the action of gravity and fall into the decoction piece receiving box 19 for collection, and the screened small crushed materials fall into the crushed material receiving box 18 for collection;
step four: secondary feeding of the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces: the material pushing plate 10 is driven to continuously push leftwards along with the leftward movement of the rack 12, when the displacement prism block 11 slides to the pressure sensor 22 in the displacement prism groove 7, pressure is generated on the pressure sensor 22, the pressure sensor 22 transmits a signal to the programmable controller 23, the model of the pressure sensor 22 is ZCH304, the programmable controller 23 controls the speed regulating motor 21 to rotate reversely to move the material pushing plate 10 and the rack 12 rightwards together for resetting, the electrically controlled telescopic rod 905 is controlled to extend to drive the material guiding channel 901 to rotate on the supporting seat 902 to enable the top end part of the screening steel wire mesh 903 to be far away from the material bearing plate 4, the oil cylinder 20 stops working under the contraction state of the oil cylinder 20, the end part of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material which is cut on the material bearing plate 4 is picked up and placed into the crushed material receiving box 18 for recycling treatment, and then secondary feeding of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw material is started, the operations are repeated subsequently, thereby facilitating the slicing production and processing work of the Chinese herbal pieces.
The programmable controller 23 and the pressure sensor 22 in the above embodiments are well known to those skilled in the art, and are used only without structural and functional changes.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-production that facilitates use is with section device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a beam plate (2), the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom of the beam plate (2) and the front and rear ends of the right side of the bottom are fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (3), a material bearing plate (4) is arranged between the beam plate (2) and the base (1), the left and right ends of the front side wall and the left and right ends of the rear side wall of the material bearing plate (4) are fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (5), the bottoms of the second supporting plate (5) and the first supporting plate (3) are fixedly connected with the base (1), the top of the second supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the beam plate (2), the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the material bearing plate (4) are symmetrically fixedly connected with material baffle plates (6), the front and rear side walls of the two groups of material baffle plates (6) are respectively provided with a displacement edge groove (7), the rear side of the inner cavity of the displacement edge groove (7) penetrates through the rear side of the material baffle, the right ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material pushing plate (10) are fixedly connected with displacement ridge blocks (11) matched with the displacement ridge grooves (7), the right side wall of the material pushing plate (10) is fixedly connected with a rack (12), the right side of the top of the material bearing plate (4) is provided with an accommodating groove (13), the bottom of an inner cavity of the accommodating groove (13) penetrates through the bottom of the material bearing plate (4), a shaft lever (14) is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the accommodating groove (13), a single-tooth gear (15) is fixedly connected onto the shaft lever (14), and the top of the single-tooth gear (15) is meshed with the;
a transverse plate (16) is arranged between the front and rear groups of second supporting plates (5) on the left side, a cutter (17) is arranged on the left side of the transverse plate (16), a material pressing mechanism (8) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (16), a screening driving mechanism (9) is arranged between the two groups of first supporting plates (3) on the left side, a crushed material receiving box (18) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the material bearing plate (4), a material piece receiving box (19) is arranged on the left side of the base (1), an oil cylinder (20) is arranged on the left side of the top of the beam plate (2), and a bottom power telescopic end of the oil cylinder (20) movably penetrates through the bottom of the beam plate (2) and is;
the right end of the shaft lever (14) movably penetrates through the right side wall of the second supporting plate (5) at the front end of the right side, the right side wall of the second supporting plate (5) at the front end of the right side is provided with a speed regulating motor (21), and the left power output end of the speed regulating motor (21) is connected with one end of the shaft lever (14) movably penetrating through the right side wall of the second supporting plate (5) at the front end of the right side;
rear side inner chamber bottom left side gomphosis of displacement arris groove (7) is installed pressure sensors (22), and pressure sensors (22) are located the right side of swager structure (8), pressure sensors (22) electrical output is connected with programmable controller (23), programmable controller (23) and buncher (21) electrical output are connected.
2. The slicing device for producing the conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pressing mechanism (8) comprises a pressing plate (805), the pressing plate (805) is located at the top between two sets of material blocking plates (6), material pressing springs (802) are evenly arranged at the top of the pressing plate (805) from front to back, a storage barrel (801) is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of each material pressing spring (802), the top of the storage barrel (801) is in threaded connection with a transverse plate (16), a material pressing rod (804) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of each material pressing spring (802), the top of the material pressing rod (804) movably extends into the inner cavity of the storage barrel (801), the bottom of the material pressing rod (804) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (805), and a limiting block (803) is fixedly connected to one end, extending into the inner cavity of the storage barrel (801), of the material pressing rod (804).
3. The slicing device for producing the conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: screening actuating mechanism (9) are including guide channel (901), screening wire net (903) are installed to the inner chamber bottom right-hand member gomphosis of guide channel (901), and the bottom of screening wire net (903) extends to the bottom of guide channel (901), the front and back both sides wall lower extreme of guide channel (901) rotates and is connected with supporting seat (902), the front and back both sides wall upper end rigid coupling of guide channel (901) has minor axis (904), the equal rigid coupling in both sides has articulated seat (906) around the top of base (1), and is two sets of all rotate on articulated seat (906) and be connected with automatically controlled telescopic link (905), automatically controlled telescopic link (905) and programmable controller (23) electric input connection, the flexible end of top power of automatically controlled telescopic link (905) is changeed mutually with the outer wall of minor axis (904).
4. The slicing device for producing the conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an avoiding through hole matched with the shaft lever (14) is formed in the right side wall of the second supporting plate (5) at the front end of the right side.
5. The slicing device for producing the conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of diaphragm (16) all rotates and is connected with leading wheel (1601), two sets of the equal semicylinder guided way of a lateral wall (1602) that second backup pad (5) were pressed close to each other, and the bottom of semicylinder guided way (1602) corresponds looks rigid coupling with striker plate (6).
6. The slicing device for producing the conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and inner hexagonal socket head cap screws are uniformly arranged at the top of the left side wall of the cutter (17) from front to back, and the cutter (17) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (16) through the inner hexagonal socket head cap screws.
7. The slicing device for producing the conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rack (12) is in clearance fit with the material bearing plate (4).
8. A use method of a slicing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces which is convenient to use is characterized in that: the using method of the slicing device for producing the conveniently used traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: feeding and feeding the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces for one time: the method comprises the steps that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials are initially placed on a material bearing plate (4), the front side and the rear side of the material bearing plate (4) are blocked by two groups of material blocking plates (6), an adjustable speed motor (21) is started, a shaft rod (14) is driven to rotate anticlockwise by the adjustable speed motor (21), a single-tooth gear (15) is further driven to rotate anticlockwise, the type of the adjustable speed motor (21) is an YN60-6C/60JB180G0832 single-phase asynchronous motor, the rack (12) is driven to move leftwards by meshing between the single-tooth gear (15) and a rack (12), the rack (12) is fixed by the characteristic that the single-tooth gear (15) only has a single tooth, the single tooth on the single-tooth gear (15) can be driven to move leftwards when being meshed with the rack (12), and the single tooth on the single-tooth gear (15) is disengaged from the rack (12), and enters a meshing state with the rack (12) after the single-tooth gear (15) rotates, therefore, the single-tooth gear (15) rotates for a circle to form a period, the rack (12) is driven to move a small distance leftwards, the material pushing plate (10) is further driven to slide in the displacement edge groove (7) through the displacement edge block (11) and move a small distance leftwards, and accordingly the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece raw materials are pushed and fed to a slicing area below the cutter (17);
step two: slicing the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces: in the time that the single-tooth gear (15) rotates for a circle to form a period, the transverse plate (16) is driven to move downwards through the extension action of the oil cylinder (20), along with the continuous downward movement of the transverse plate (16), the bottom of the pressing plate (805) contacts the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces firstly, the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are gradually extruded and fixed, meanwhile, the pressing rod (804) is gradually stored into the storage cylinder (801), the pressing spring (802) is gradually contracted, then the cutter (17) starts slicing from top to bottom, after slicing is completed, the transverse plate (16) is driven to move upwards through the contraction of the oil cylinder (20), along with the continuous upward movement of the transverse plate (16), the cutter (17) also moves upwards, then, the pressing spring (802) starts elastic reset, the pressing rod (804) gradually extends and moves out from the storage cylinder (801), and finally, the bottom of the pressing plate (805) is far, finishing the slicing work and starting the slicing work of the next period;
step three: separating the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from the crushed materials: the retraction of the electric control telescopic rod (905) drives the material guide channel (901) to rotate on the supporting seat (902), so that the top end part of the screening steel wire mesh (903) moves to the left side position below the material bearing plate (4), the material pushing plate (10) is driven to push leftwards along with the leftward movement of the rack (12), the cut traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall from the material bearing plate (4) and fall into the material guide channel (901), the screening and separation of the required traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces through the screening steel wire mesh (903) from top to bottom in the material guide channel (901) are carried out under the action of gravity, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall into the decoction piece receiving box (19) for collection, and the screened small crushed materials fall into the crushed material receiving box (18) for collection;
step four: secondary feeding of the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces: the material pushing plate (10) is driven to continuously push leftwards along with the leftward movement of the rack (12), when the displacement edge block (11) slides to the pressure sensor (22) in the displacement edge groove (7), pressure is generated on the pressure sensor (22), the pressure sensor (22) transmits signals to the programmable controller (23), the model of the pressure sensor (22) is ZCH304, the programmable controller (23) controls the speed regulating motor (21) to rotate in a direction opposite to the original direction, the material pushing plate (10) and the rack (12) are reset to move rightwards together, the electric control telescopic rod (905) is controlled to extend, the material guide channel (901) is driven to rotate on the supporting seat (902) to enable the top end part of the screening steel wire mesh (903) to be far away from the material bearing plate (4), the oil cylinder (20) stops working under the contraction state of the oil cylinder (20), the residual end part of the cut pieces on the material bearing plate (4) is picked up and placed into the crushed material receiving box (18), and (4) carrying out recovery treatment, then starting secondary feeding of the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and subsequently repeating the operations, thereby facilitating the slicing production and processing work of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
CN202010610733.2A 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Slicing device convenient to use and used for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and using method Withdrawn CN111702824A (en)

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CN202010610733.2A CN111702824A (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Slicing device convenient to use and used for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and using method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010610733.2A CN111702824A (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 Slicing device convenient to use and used for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and using method

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112372722A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-19 李美霞 Food processing section device based on buffering extrusion
CN113021465A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 重庆医药高等专科学校 Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine
CN114131685A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-03-04 江苏美龙航空部件有限公司 Processing device and processing method for composite material interior trim for large passenger plane
CN114953011A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-30 江西宜欣制药有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine raw materials section device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112372722A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-19 李美霞 Food processing section device based on buffering extrusion
CN113021465A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 重庆医药高等专科学校 Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine
CN114131685A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-03-04 江苏美龙航空部件有限公司 Processing device and processing method for composite material interior trim for large passenger plane
CN114953011A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-30 江西宜欣制药有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine raw materials section device
CN114953011B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-10-20 江西宜欣制药有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine raw materials section device

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Application publication date: 20200925