Cosmetics production conveyer
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cosmetic machinery, and particularly relates to a cosmetic production conveyor.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the application range of cosmetics is wider and wider, the cosmetics are processed and treated through a series of procedures from production to sale, wherein the thickening powder is one of raw materials for the production and processing of the cosmetics, and the thickening powder is conveyed into a stirring barrel by a screw conveyor to be stirred and mixed with other raw materials; screw conveyer is when carrying the thickening powder among the prior art, because the thickening powder utensil stickness, and extrudees easily in the conveyer and become the pellet form, and the thickening powder of pellet form does not carry out shredding, directly stirs processing with other raw materials for production, and the thickening powder of pellet form mixes with the raw materials, leads to containing the tiny particle in the cosmetics of processing production, influences the normal use of cosmetics.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that when the thickening powder is conveyed by the screw conveyor in the prior art, the thickening powder has viscosity and is easy to be extruded in the conveyor to be agglomerated into small lumps, the agglomerated thickening powder is not crushed and is directly stirred with other production raw materials, and the small lumps of thickening powder are mixed with the raw materials, so that the processed and produced cosmetics contain small particles, and the normal use of the cosmetics is influenced, the invention provides the cosmetic production conveyor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cosmetics production conveyer, its structure includes frame, motor, feed inlet, spiral leaf, discharging pipe, the right side in the frame is fixed to the motor, the middle part top on the right side in the frame is installed to the feed inlet, the spiral leaf is installed in the inside of frame, and right-hand member and motor activity block, discharging pipe vertical fixation is at the frame middle part top on the left side.
The discharging pipe is equipped with discharge gate, connecting axle, cutting board, milling device, the discharge gate runs through the marginal bottom that leans on the inner wall at the discharging pipe, the middle part that the discharging pipe was run through to the connecting axle, and outside nested has milling device, the cutting board is fixed at the top in the discharging pipe, and with milling device activity block.
As a further improvement of the invention, the crushing device is provided with a connecting ring, blades, discharge holes, feed holes and filter screens, wherein the blades are distributed around the connecting ring, the discharge holes and the feed holes respectively penetrate through two sides of the blades, the discharge holes and the feed holes are communicated, the filter screens are nested on the surfaces of the feed holes, the blades are provided with four blades and movably clamped with a knife plate at a constant speed, so that the uniform crushing and dispersion of the bulk thickening powder are facilitated, the diameter of the discharge holes is larger than that of the feed holes, and the discharge holes are filtered by the filter screens to prevent the bulk thickening powder from entering and causing internal blockage.
As a further improvement of the invention, the blade plate is provided with a top plate, a connecting plate and a crushing head, the connecting plate is fixed in the middle of the top plate and the crushing head, and the top plate is in a trapezoid shape.
As a further improvement of the invention, the crushing head is provided with a crushing plate, an expansion spring, two crushing rollers, a clearing device and an opening, the inner side of the crushing plate is movably clamped with the two sides of the crushing head through the expansion spring respectively, the opening penetrates through the middle end of the crushing head to be close to the bottom, the crushing rollers are movably clamped with the two sides of the inner wall of the opening, the clearing device is nested in the inner wall of the opening, the crushing rollers are movably clamped with the clearing device, and the two crushing rollers are made of rubber and have elasticity.
As a further improvement of the invention, the crushing roller is provided with concave grains and convex blocks, the concave grains are sunken on the surface of the crushing roller, the convex blocks are fixed at the surface positions between the concave grains, and the convex blocks are in a pentagram shape.
As a further improvement of the invention, the clearing device is provided with a scraping head, a clearing ring and two brush balls, the scraping head is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the clearing device, the clearing ring is sleeved on the inner wall of the clearing device, the brush balls are fixed on the surface of the clearing ring, the scraping heads are made of stainless steel brushes and are beneficial to removing thickening powder attached to bumps on the surface of the crushing roller, and the brush balls are provided with a plurality of silica gel materials which are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the clearing ring and have elasticity.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cleaning ring is provided with brush blocks and grooves, the brush blocks are respectively arranged at the bottom of the cleaning ring, the grooves are sunken on the inner wall of the cleaning ring, and the surfaces of the grooves are smooth surfaces.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the screw conveyer is used for conveying the thickening powder of the processing raw material of the cosmetic, the grinding head of the grinding device is used for grinding the agglomerated thickening powder, so that the thickening powder is prevented from being extruded in the conveyer and being easily agglomerated into small agglomerates, and the small agglomerates of the thickening powder are directly mixed with the raw material and water, so that the processed and produced cosmetic contains small particles and the normal use of the cosmetic is influenced.
2. The rotation that the crushing roller does not stop, the crushing roller surface constantly contacts with clearing device activity block, through the clearing device contact with the crushing roller surface repeatedly, clears away the powder on crushing roller surface and scrapes, and the powder is piled up for a long time and is leaded to the crushing roller can't normally be broken to the powder of bulk.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cosmetic production conveyor according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a top view of the interior of a tapping pipe according to the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a grinding apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view of a blade of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a crushing head according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a side view of a crushing roller according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a side view of a cleaning device according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a side view of a cleaning ring according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a frame-1, a motor-2, a feed inlet-3, a spiral blade-4, a discharge pipe-5, a discharge port-51, a connecting shaft-52, a knife board-53, a grinding device-54, a connecting ring-a 1, a blade board-a 2, a discharge hole-a 3, a feed hole-a 4, a filter screen-a 5, a top board-b 1, a connecting board-b 2, a crushing head-b 3, a crushing board-c 1, a telescopic spring-c 2, a crushing roller-c 3, a clearing device-c 4, an opening-c 5, a concave line-d 1, a bump-d 2, a scraping head-e 1, a clearing ring-e 2, a brush ball-e 3, a brush block-f 1 and a groove-f 2.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention provides a cosmetic production conveyor which structurally comprises a rack 1, a motor 2, a feed inlet 3, a spiral blade 4 and a discharge pipe 5, wherein the motor 2 is fixed on the right side of the rack 1, the feed inlet 3 is installed on the right top of the middle of the rack 1, the spiral blade 4 is installed inside the rack 1, the right end of the spiral blade is movably clamped with the motor 2, and the discharge pipe 5 is vertically fixed on the left top of the middle of the rack 1.
The discharging pipe 5 is provided with a discharging hole 51, a connecting shaft 52, a knife plate 53 and a crushing device 54, the discharging hole 51 penetrates through the bottom of the edge of the discharging pipe 5 close to the inner wall, the connecting shaft 52 penetrates through the middle of the discharging pipe 5, the crushing device 54 is nested outside the connecting shaft, and the knife plate 53 is fixed at the top in the discharging pipe 5 and movably clamped with the crushing device 54.
The grinding device 54 is provided with a connecting ring a1, a blade plate a2, discharge holes a3, feed holes a4 and a filter screen a5, the blade plate a2 is distributed around the connecting ring a1, the discharge holes a3 and the feed holes a4 penetrate through two sides of the blade plate a2 respectively, the discharge holes a3 and the feed holes a4 are communicated, the filter screen a5 is nested on the surface of the feed holes a4, the blade plates a2 are provided with four blades, so that the blades can be movably clamped with the knife plate 53 at a constant speed, uniform grinding and dispersion of the bulk thickening powder are facilitated, the diameter of the discharge holes a3 is larger than that of the feed holes a4, and the particles are filtered by the filter screen a5 to prevent the thickening powder with a larger volume from entering and causing internal blockage.
The blade plate a2 is provided with a top plate b1, a connecting plate b2 and a crushing head b3, the connecting plate b2 is fixed in the middle of the top plate b1 and the crushing head b3, the top plate b1 is in a trapezoid shape, the area of the top is small, and the thickening powder is favorably pushed to advance continuously.
The crushing head b3 is provided with a crushing plate c1, an expansion spring c2, a crushing roller c3, a clearing device c4 and an opening c5, the inner side of the crushing plate c1 is movably clamped with the two sides of the crushing head b3 through the expansion spring c2, the opening c5 penetrates through the middle end deflection bottom of the crushing head b3, the crushing roller c3 is movably clamped with the two sides of the inner wall of the opening c5, the clearing device c4 is nested in the inner wall of the opening c5, the crushing roller c3 is movably clamped with the clearing device c4, and the crushing roller c3 is provided with two pieces, is made of rubber, has elasticity, and is favorable for movably clamping with the knife plate 53 to further crush the bulky dough-like thickening powder.
The crushing roller c3 is provided with concave lines d1 and convex blocks d2, the concave lines d1 are recessed on the surface of the crushing roller c3, the convex blocks d2 are fixed on the surface between the concave lines d1, and the convex blocks d2 are in a pentagram shape, so that the contact area between the convex blocks and the thickening powder is increased, the thickening powder attached to the surface of the knife plate 53 can be removed, and the thickening powder is driven to fall off.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, a screw conveyor is used for conveying the thickening powder as the processing raw material of cosmetics, the machine is firstly connected with a power supply, a motor 2 is started, the thickening powder is gradually added into a feed inlet 3, the motor 2 drives a screw blade 4 to rotate, so that the thickening powder is conveyed to a discharge pipe 5, the thickening powder is viscous and is easily extruded in the conveyor to be agglomerated into a small ball shape, the screw blade 4 rotates to drive a grinding device 54 to rotate through a connecting shaft, a top plate b1 at the top of a blade plate a2 of the grinding device 54 pushes the thickening powder to do circular motion around the bottom of the discharge pipe 5 and then is discharged from a discharge port 51, part of the agglomerated thickening powder enters into a blade plate a2 through a feed port a4, the larger particles are filtered through a filter screen a5, the thickening powder enters into a 387 to continuously push the powder to come out through a discharge port a3, the filter screen a5 is used for intercepting the larger particles from, as the powder continuously makes circular motion, the powder is mutually extruded and pushed, the powder with larger particles at the bottom of the tube is clamped between the knife board 53 and the crushing board c1 of the crushing head b3, the telescopic spring c2 drives the crushing board c1 to be movably clamped with the knife board 53 to crush the powder, the crushing roller c3 is movably clamped with the bottom of the tube and the knife board 53, the concave lines d1 and the convex blocks d2 on the surface of the crushing roller c3 grind the powder and crush the powder, the vane a2 continuously pushes the powder to move forward to the discharge port 51 at the inner edge of the tube for discharging, the agglomerated thickening powder is crushed and dispersed through the crushing head b3 of the crushing device 54, the thickening powder is prevented from being sticky and is easily agglomerated in a small lump shape by extrusion in a conveyor, the agglomerated thickening powder is not crushed and is directly stirred with other production raw materials, and the agglomerated thickening powder is mixed with the raw materials, so that the processed and produced cosmetics contain small particles, affecting the normal use of the cosmetic.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 7 to 8:
the cleaning device c4 is provided with a scraping head e1, a cleaning ring e2 and a brush ball e3, the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning device c4 is provided with the scraping head e1, the cleaning ring e2 is sleeved on the inner wall of the cleaning device c4, the brush ball e3 is fixed on the surface of the cleaning ring e2, the scraping heads e1 are provided with two parts, which are made of stainless steel brushes, so that thickened powder attached to a bump d2 on the surface of a crushing roller c3 can be removed, the brush ball e3 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed inner walls which are made of the cleaning ring e2, is made of silica gel, has elasticity, and is in favor of being movably clamped with a concave groove d1 on the surface of the crushing roller c3 to remove the surface of the concave groove d1, and prevents the blockage of the concave groove d1 caused by the accumulation of.
The cleaning ring e2 is provided with a brush block f1 and a groove f2, the brush block f1 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning ring e2, the brush block f1 is mounted at the bottom of the cleaning ring e2, the groove f2 is recessed in the inner wall of the cleaning ring e2, the surface of the groove f2 is a smooth surface, so that the thickening powder can slide down along the groove f2, and accumulation is prevented.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, when the crushing roller c3 rolls the thickening powder, part of the thickening powder is adhered to the surface of the roller body, the crushing roller c3 continuously rotates, the surface of the crushing roller c3 is continuously and movably clamped with the scraper e1 of the cleaning device c4, the scraper e1 scrapes the powder on the surface of the crushing roller c3, the scraper e1 swings up and down, the powder on the surface of the scraper e1 is shaken off and falls into the discharging pipe 5, then the brush ball e3 on the surface of the cleaning ring e2 enters the concave groove d1 of the crushing roller c3 and is movably clamped with the concave groove d1, the powder on the outer surface of the concave groove 1 is brushed off, the brush block f1 removes the convex block d2 on the outer surface of the roller when the crushing roller rotates, the removed powder slides down along the discharging pipe 5 along the discharging pipe f2, the discharging pipe a2 rotates, the powder is discharged from the discharging port 51, and repeatedly contacts with the surface of the crushing roller 3 through the cleaning device c4, the powder on the surface of the crushing roller 3, and the powder can not be normally accumulated on the crushing roller 3 for a, so that a large amount of bulk powder enters the processing pool for processing.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.